india 2010 vehicle present scenario
TRANSCRIPT
INDIA 2010
VEHICLE
PRESENT SENARIO
TUSHAR SHAMBHARKAR (STATISTICIAN)
Vehicle Count Study
1) For Annual Average Daily Traffic (AADT)
2) For Million Standard Axle (MSA)
3) For Financial Analysis
4) For Economic Analysis
5) For HDM – 4 Software (VOC & RUC)
Traffic Count Template Design for all the Purpose
Vehicle Type & PCUType of Vehicle (Fast Moving Vehicle) PCU Factor
Two Wheeler 0.5
Three Wheeler 1
Car / Jeep / Van / Taxi 1
Small or Medium Commercial Vehicle (SMV) 1
Light Commercial Vehicle (LCV) 1.5
Tractor without trolley 1.5
Tractor with trolley 4.5
Mini Bus 1.5
Bus 3
2 – Axle Truck 33 – Axle Truck 34 to 6 Multi Axle Truck 4.57 & More Multi Axle Truck 4.5Other Vehicles (Earth, Agriculture, Forestry Moving Vehicle) 4.5
Type of Vehicle (Slow Moving Vehicle) PCU FactorCycle 0.5
Cycle - Rickshaw 2
Hand Cart 3
Horse Cart 4
Bullock Cart 8
Vehicle Type & PCU
As Per Review of Toll Policy for National Highways
(a) “car” or “jeep” or “van” or “light motor vehicle” means any mechanical vehicle the gross vehicle weight of which does not exceed seven thousand five hundred (< 7500) kilograms or the registered passenger carrying capability as specified in the certificate of registration issued under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 does not exceed twelve excluding the driver;
(b) “light commercial vehicle” or “light goods vehicle” or “mini bus” means any mechanical vehicle with a gross vehicle weight exceeding seven thousand five hundred kilograms but less than twelve thousand (> 7,500 but < 12,000) kilograms or the registered passenger carrying capability as specified in the certificate of registration issued under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, exceeds twelve but does not exceed thirty two excluding the driver;
(c) “truck” or “bus” means any mechanical vehicle with a gross vehicle weight exceeding twelve thousand kilograms but less than twenty thousand (> 12,000 but < 20,000) kilograms or the registered passenger carrying capability as specified in the certificate of registration issued under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, exceeds thirty two, excluding the driver;
(d) “heavy construction machinery” or “earth moving equipment” or “multi axle vehicle” means heavy construction machinery or earth moving equipment or mechanical vehicle including a multi axle vehicle with three to six axles or vehicle with a gross vehicle weight exceeding twenty thousand kilograms but less than sixty thousand (> 20,000 but < 60,000) kilograms; and
(e) “oversized vehicle” means any mechanical vehicle having seven or more axles or vehicle with a gross vehicle weight exceeding sixty thousand (> 60,000) kilograms.
Transport Vehicles Category Max GVW Tonne Maximum Safe Axle Weight1 2 3 4
I Rigid Vehicles
(i)Two AxleOne tyre on front axle, and Two tyres on rear axle,
9.00 3 tonnes on front axle6 tonnes on rear axle
(ii) Two AxleTwo tyres on each axle 12.00 6 tonnes on front axle
6 tonnes on rear axle
(iii)Two AxleTwo tyres on front axle, and Four tyres on rear axle
16.20 6 tonnes on front axle10.2 tonnes on rear axle
(iv)Three AxleTwo tyres on front axle, andEight tyres on rear tandem axle
25.0 6 tonnes on front axle19 tonnes on rear tandem axle
1[(v)Four AxleFour tyres on front axle,andEight tyres on rear tandem axle
31.0 12 tonnes on two front axle19 tonnes on rear tandem axle
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF ROAD TRANSPORT AND HIGHWAYS
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988NOTIFICATION
Specification of Maximum Gross Vehicle Weight and the Maximum Safe Axle Weight.
Transport Vehicles Category Max GVW Tonne Maximum Safe Axle Weight
1 2 3 4
II Semi-Articulated Vehicles
(i)
Two Axle TractorSingle Axle TrailerTractor: 2 tyres on front axle, 4 tyres on rear axle, Trailer:4 tyres on single axle
26.4 6 tonnes on front axle10.2 tonnes on rear axle
10.2 tonnes on single trailer axle
(ii)
Two Axle TractorTandem Axle TrailerTractor:2 tyres on front axle, 4 tyres on rear axle, Trailer:8 tyres on tandem axle
35.2 6 tonnes on front axle 10.2 tonnes on rear axle
19 tonnes on tandem axle
(iii)
Two Axle TractorThree Axle TrailerTractor: 2 tyres on front axle, 4 tyres on rear axle, Trailer: 12 tyres on 3 axles
40.2 6 tonnes on front axle 10.2 tonnes on rear axle
24 tonnes on 3 axles
(iv)
Three Axle TractorSingle Axle TrailerTractor: 2 tyres on front axle, 8 tyres on rear axle, Trailer: 8 tyres on single axle
35.2 6 tonnes on front axle 19 tonnes on rear axle
10.2 tonnes on single axle
(v)
Three Axle TractorTandem Axle TrailerTractor: 2 tyres on front axle,8 tyres on tandem axle,Trailer: 8 tyres on tandem axle
44.0 6 tonnes on front axle19 tonnes on rear tandem axle
19 tonnes on tandem axle
Transport Vehicles Category Max GVW Tonne Maximum Safe Axle Weight
1 2 3 4
III Truck-Trailer Combinations
(i)
Two Axle Truck Two AxleTrailerTruck:2 tyres on front axle, 4 tyres on rear axle,Trailer: 4 tyres on front axle,4 tyres on rear axle
36.6 6 tonnes on front axle 10.2 tonnes on rear axle,
10.2 tonnes on front axle,10.2 tonnes on rear axle
(ii)
Three Axle TruckTwo Axle TrailerTruck:2 tyres on front axle,8 tyres on rear tandem axle,Trailer: 4 tyres on front axle,4 tyres on rear axle
45.4 (restricted to 44.0 tonnes)
6 tonnes on front axle 19 tonnes on rear tandem axle,
10.2 tonnes on front axle,10.2 tonnes on rear axle
(iii)
Three Axle TruckThree Axle TrailerTruck:2 tyres on front axle,4 tyres on rear axle,Trailer: 4 tyres on rear axle,8 tyres on rear tandem axle
45.4 (restricted to 44.0 tonnes)
6 tonnes on front axle10.2 tonnes on rear axle
10.2 tonnes on front axle19.0 tonnes on rear tandem axle
(iv)
Three Axle TruckThree Axle TrailerTruck:2 tyres on front axle8 tyres on rear tandem axleTrailer:4 tyres on front axle8 tyres on rear tandem axle
54.2(restricted to 44.0 tonnes) 6 tonnes on front axle
19 tonnes on rear tandem axle
10.2 tonnes on front axle19.0 tonnes on rear tandem axle
Vehicle Weight
• Kerb Weight:- Vehicle weight when its not loaded with passengers and luggage. It includes full tank fuel.
• Gross Weight:- Vehicle's Kerb Weight + Passengers + Luggage.
You can also consider the following equation:-
Gross Weight - Kerb Weight = Vehicle's loading capacity.
FAST MOVING VEHICLE
Two Wheeler (Slow & Fast Pickup)
Petrol, Battery
Three Wheeler(Pick UP & Passenger)
Petrol, Diesel, CNGPick Up Van (Bakery Auto) Pick Up Van
3 – Seated Passenger Auto Tempo, Dukar Auto, 6 – Seater Passenger Auto
Cars, Jeeps(Cars,
Jeeps,
Taxi,
Govt. Cars &
Govt. Jeep)
Petrol, Diesel, CNG Car’s
Jeep’s
Small or Medium Commercial Vehicle (SCV)Tata :- 207 Di, Telcoline, Ace, Ape
Mahindra :- Bolero, Maxx
Bajaj :- Piaggio
Petrol, Diesel, CNG
Pick Up Van, Delivery Vans & Passenger Van’s
Weight (Kg)
Kerb Weight :- 1000
Gross Weight :- 1600
Weight (Kg)
Kerb Weight :- 815
Gross Weight :- 1550
Weight (Kg)
Kerb weight :- 1800
Gross Weight :- 2950
Light Commercial Vehicle (Discussion Point)
Tata :- 407, 410
Ambulance & Police Van
Petrol, Diesel, CNG
(407) Weight (Kg)
Kerb Weight :- 5300
Gross Weight :- 5700
(407) Weight (Kg)
Kerb Weight :- 5300
Gross Weight :- 5550
(410) Weight (Kg)
Kerb Weight :- 2770 Gross Weight :- 5300
PCU Factor 1.00Will be adopted for
Vehicles whose Gross Weight is Less
than 7.5 Tonnes
Sr. No. Name of Vehicle Weight in
Gross (Kg.)No. of Axle
No. of Tyres
(TATA) 1 SFC 407 (4 x 4) 3800 2 - Axle 4
2 SFC 407 (Tipper) 5300 2 - Axle 63 LPT 407 5550 2 - Axle 4
4 SFC 407 CNG 5560 2 - Axle 4
5 SFC 407 5700 2 - Axle 4
6 LPK 407 (Tipper) 6250 2 - Axle 67 SFC 709 (Tipper) 7490 2 - Axle 68 SFC 709 7500 2 - Axle 4
9 LPT 709 7500 2 - Axle 610 LPT 613 7500 2 - Axle 611 LPT 712 7500 2 - Axle 4
12 LPT 713 7500 2 - Axle 4
13 LPT 613 (Tipper) 7500 2 - Axle 614 LPK 713 (Tipper) 7500 2 - Axle 615 LPT 809 8720 2 - Axle 616 SFC 909 9050 2 - Axle 617 LPT 909 9600 2 - Axle 618 LPK 909 (Tipper) 9600 2 - Axle 6
SFC 407 (Tipper)
LPK 407 (Tipper)
SFC 909
LPT 613
PCU Factor 1.50
Sr. No. Name of Vehicle Weight in
Gross (Kg.)No. of Axle
No. of Tyres
(Swaraj Mazda)
19 Sartaj TC 6140 2 - Axle 4
20 Sartaj 6140 2 - Axle 4
21 Dual Cab 6440 2 - Axle 6
22 4 WD 6990 2 - Axle 4
23 Supreme Steel High Deck 8000 2 - Axle 6
24 Supreme 8 Tonner 8800 2 - Axle 6
25 Super ALFD 8800 2 - Axle 6
26 Truck Super Half Deck 8800 2 - Axle 6
27 Super High Deck 8800 2 - Axle 6
28 Truck Super Long 8800 2 - Axle 6
29 Samrat Truck 9800 2 - Axle 6
30 Samrat SM U Truck 10250 2 - Axle 6
31 Truck Super 12 11990 2 - Axle 6
Dual Cab
Supreme Steel High Deck
Samrat Truck
Super ALFD
PCU Factor 1.50
Tractor
Mahindra, Eicher
Diesel
Tractor Without Trolley
Tractor Trolley
Buses
Mini Bus,
City Bus,
Star Bus,
Private Bus,
Double Decker Bus,
Government Bus
Petrol, Diesel
Mini Bus or School Bus
Star Bus or City Bus
Private Bus and Government Bus
2 – Axle Truck(Simple, Tipper, Oil, Chemical, Petrol & Diesel, Water & Milk Tanker)
Tata, Mahindra, Eicher’s,
Ashok Leyland, Force Motors,
Hindustan Motors , Swaraj Mazda,
Volvo
Diesel
Simple Truck
Tipper Truck
Tanker Truck
3 – Axle Truck(Simple, Tipper, Oil, Chemical, Petrol & Diesel, Water & Milk Tanker)
Tata, Mahindra, Eicher’s,
Ashok Leyland, Force Motors,
Hindustan Motors , Swaraj Mazda,
Volvo
Diesel
Simple Truck
Tipper Truck
Tanker
4 to 6 Multi Axle Truck (MAT)(Simple, Tipper, Oil, Chemical, Petrol & Diesel, Water & Milk Tanker)
Tata, Mahindra, Eicher’s,
Ashok Leyland, Force Motors,
Hindustan Motors , Swaraj Mazda,
Volvo
Diesel
4 – Axle Truck
5 – Axle Truck
6 – Axle Truck
7 & More Multi Axle Truck (MAT)(Simple, Tipper, Oil, Chemical, Petrol & Diesel, Water & Milk Tanker)
Tata, Mahindra, Eicher’s,
Ashok Leyland, Force Motors,
Hindustan Motors , Swaraj Mazda,
Volvo
Diesel
7 – Axle Truck
More than 7 – Axle Truck
Other Vehicle’s(Earth , Agriculture, Forestry Moving Vehicles, Cranes)
Diesel
SLOW MOVING VEHICLE
Cycle
Horse Cart
Camel Cart
Rickshaw
Bullock Cart
Hand Cart
AT THE TIME OF SURVEY (Traffic Count)
Time
Two
Wheeler
Three Wheeler Cars LCV Tractor Buses Truck Multi Axle Truck
Cycle
Cycle Rickshaw
Hand Cart
Horse Cart
Bullock Cart
Passenger
Auto
Luggage Auto
Cars, Jeep, Van
Local Taxi,
Govt. or Daily, Car / Jeep Taxi
Small Commercial Vehicle (207
Di, Maxx, Ape)
Only those
type of vehicle which
are > 7.5 Tonne
and <12.0 Tonne
Tractor
Without
Trailer
Tractor With
Trailer
Mini Bus
Private
Bus or
Star / City Bus
Government
Bus
2 - Axle
3 - Axle
4 to 6 Axle
Truck
More than 7 Axle Truck
&
Other Vehicle
PCU
Factor
0.5 1 1 1 1 1 1.5 1.5 4.5 1.5 3 3 3 3 4.5 4.50.5
2 3 4 8
This format help for Financial & Economic Analysis
Because all vehicle are separately count
AT THE TIME OF REPORT (Merge)
TimeTwo Wheeler
Three Whee
ler
Cars, Jeep, Van, Taxi
LCV Tractor Buses Truck
Multi Axle
Truck
Cycle
Cycle Rickshaw
Hand Cart
Horse Cart
Bullock Cart
Only those type of vehicle
which are > 7.5
Tonne and <12.0 Tonne
Tractor Without Trailer
Tractor With
Trailer
Mini Bus
Private Bus or Star / City Bus
Government Bus
2 - Axle
3 - Axle
PCU Factor 0.5 1 1 1.5 1.5 4.5 1.5 3 3 3 3 4.5 0.5 2 3 4 8
THANK YOU