index nominum et rerum

INDEX NOMINUM ET RERUM

ablatives, dactylic, substitutions of, in mss. 107, 115 35 accus. plural, 3rd. decl.; orthography of, in Prop. mss.

Acilius, L. 1 If. Actors: competition between, at Rome, 73f., 75f.; financial rewards for successful, 75f.;

adsidere 12 aediles, and Roman theatre 74 Aelius Catus, Sextus 10 Aelius Paetus, Sextus 7, 12 Aelius Tubero, Q. 10f. Aemilii Paulli 9 Aeschylus, Persae, and Bacchylides 173 aestivus, force of 86 aether, not necessarily cloudless 115 agnomina, Roman 6

Ajax; metaphorical implications of the use of his name 105 Alcaeus, Horace’s picture of; changes in 118 alcaic system, Horatian, variations in 123f. alexandrianism of Ennius 83 alteria for arteria; usage and confusion 25 Anio 20 ancestry, claims to bogus 9 Annius Luscus, T. 6 n.4 antelucanus 162 Antipater of Sidon 14 Antiphon, actor 76,79,81 antitheses, in early Latin epigram 145f. apocope 83 Apuleius, archaising tastes of, 64; his conception of itinerant philosopher, 126f. Arbuscula, mime 76,79 archaic forms in Enn. 84 ‘archaising movement’ 57; existence of, 62; and popular taste, ib. archaism, history of hostility to 62

Aristophanes, hexameter rhythms in 169 54f.

as multiples and parts of 13 If. Asinius, in Catullus 13 Asopus, 21,22; his progeny 21, n.3 Athens, theatrical competitions at 73 n.5,74 Atilius Calatinus, elogium of 145, 151

12

and infamia, 77; social relations with, 78; ‘stars’ at Rome, 78f.

Ahenobarbus, as cognomen 7

arias, tragic and comic 79

army, Roman; Latin used by

Atilius, L., praet. 192: eliminated atque unelided, in Juv. 101

177

178 VIR BONUS DISCENDI PERITUS

Augustus, descendants of 113 Autronius 10 Bacchylides, Croesus’ cries in, 172; paraphrases hexametric proverb, 168 and religious

chant, 172; quotes Hesiod, 168; possible tragic echoes in, 172 Baiae ‘bald’, words for barbarism, stylistic, according to Quintilian ‘beautiful’, in IE languages bes bi-compounds, prosody of biduum body, thirteen parts of Borysthenes bowdlerising, in medical texts bribery, in Roman theatre competitions Brennus, descendants of cacoethes Caecilius, comedies of Caecilius Epirota, Q. caesura, in Horace’s alcaics Callimachus, quoted Euripides, 168; echoes in Ovid, 20; interest in rivers, 22f. calvus calva, epithet of Venus catalogue poetry, style of Catullus, see 14ff. and index locorum Catus census, see sensus certare of rivalry in celebration Chronographer of 354 cicala cicada Cicero, friendship with actors, 78; understanding of onomastics, 7,9, 11 citation (explicit) of poet by poet, 167; rhetorical effect of, 169f. clarus clausulae, dactylic, in Tac., 160; in laudationes funebres cognomina, Roman, humour in, 6,7, cf. 104; invented, 13; and nomina, juxtaposed

in poetry, 13; and praenomina, 9; revivals of, 6f. colloquialisms, in Catullus Colonna, G. and Ennius colour-adjectives

91f. 135ff.

82 139

131f. 128

128f., 130 25

116 26

73f. 31 99 67 59

119

135ff. 135,140

23

7

108 8

132ff. 132ff.

141 54

14f. 3

139f. comedy, Roman, decline of, 57; in schools, 58, second-century AD revival of interest in, 64f.;

survival of texts of, in second century AD, 66. competitions, theatrical, at Rome 73ff. conjectures, function of 39 conquistores 73f. cook-scenes in Greek comedy cook speaks in epic language

1 70f. 170f.

INDEX NOMINUM ET RERUM

contemporary authors, study and reading of conversations in bed Cornelii, 9; Cornelius Scipio Pomponianus Salvitto, 9; Cornelii Scipiones, 6;

corollarium Crassicius Pansa, L. Crete, allusions to, in Catullus Creusa, various bearers of name Crispinus the Egyptian Croesus, in tragedy and Bacchylides crowns for actors Cumae Cynaspes, river dative, archaic forms of, in Latin deceptus, ‘resulting from deception’ dies, antecedents of digamma, retained in early Latin borrowings distichs in Scipionic elogia do and domum dramatic situations, echoed Dyraspes, river earth, body taken back by echoes, literary, effect of education, of equites, 53,54; of Roman army offices, 55 -edula in animal and bird names embaterion, Spartan emperors, Roman, influence of their literary tastes enallage Ennius: Alexandrianism of, 83; anomalies of language, 4; grecisms, 83,84;

epistolary character of Cat. 44 Eur., Or., in Men., 170; Eur., quoted by Callim. executere, usage of extempore performances Fabii Faliscan wine Fasti, Capitolini fiction, in A. Gellius flute-player, at Rome follens, follico, etc., ‘baggy’ Fortuna, her sport in Lat. authors Fraenkel, E., deletion by in Gellius attacked, 69, 70; and O.S., 3; stylistic

Fronto, influence of, 64; intellectual biography of, 60; and Roman comedy, 65

Cornelius Sulla L., friendship with Actors, 78

and Roman history, 4; echoed in Ovid, 20; early editions of, 3.

observations by, confirmed, 54ff.; visits London, 166

179

58,59 96f.

75f. 59 16

21f. 86,87 172f. 75f. 91f. 116

82. 83 n.7

Gellius, Aulus, 57ff.; career, 65f., n.103; and comedy, 65f.; fiction in, 66; fortune of, in

Gellius, L., cos. 72 late antiquity, 70f.; regurgitator of borrowed material, 57; sources of, 66, 68

116 129 140 144 83

170 116 152

169f.

133 174 63 30

15 170 89

77,80 9

109 8

66 79

106 164

8


genitive sing., endings of in second decl. in Enn. 82f., 84 gladiators, and actors 80 gods of poetry, in Hor. 124f. ‘Gratidianus ’ 8 Grecisms, in Apuleius’ grammar, 127; in Em. 83 Greek epigram, topic of, in elogia 149, 151, 152 Greek proper names, foms of, in Prop. 36 Greeks, attitude of, to their past, in c.2 AD 63

64 hand, left, use of in sexual activity 19 Hecate, in Sen. and Lyc. 50 Hecuba, as bitch, 44f.; in Cicero, 46; death of, 50; dream of, 45, 50; in Ov., 44f.; in Sen.; 44f.;

height, and beauty, associations of 140 Hellenistic culture, impact of 148 Hellenistic epigram, arrival of, at Rome ’ 143ff. Hermesianax 23 Herodas, influence on Ov. 18 Hes., quoted by Bacchyl. 168 hexameters, integrated into New Com., 171; rhythms in prose 170, n.17 hiatus, in Hor., 119f.; inversion to avoid, 36 Homer, use of Kahoq, 137; quoted by Plato, 169; quoted by Simon, 167 Horace, chronol. of carmina, 118ff.; date of carm. 3.8, 118; Epodes, similarity to carm. 2.13;

life saved, quater, 124f.; rescues as dating criterion, 124; knowledge of Roman comedy, 60 n.26; on Roman comedy, 58; reworks Terence, 168; and Virgil, mutual echoes, 125, n.22; see also hiatus, synaloepha, caesura, metre, wine, alcaic system, repetition, prayers, Alcaeus, gods of poetry.

unjustified abuse of J. P. Postgate, 29.

Hadrian, literary tastes of and their influence

in Sen. Tro., 46ff.; in Sen. displays novel features, 51.

Housman, A. E., and 0. S . , 3,27; on Prop. 27ff., 38; superiors of, in textual criticism, 28;

hyperbaton, in Scipionic elogia 151 hypotaxis, in Scipionic elogia 147, 148

170, n.17 iambic rhythms, apparent, in prose igitur, in third place 103f. Ilia 20 imperatives in -to, in Juv. 103 improvisation, see extempore induo, 157; construction after, 9 1

innovations, in Roman public displays interpolations in Juv., suspected 86f., 87f., 95, 98f., 99, 103, 104

inversion, imposed to avoid hiatus

infamia of theatrical performers 77

invective, patterns of 100

Iulius Caesar, C. relations with Dec. Laberius, 77; on Terence Jocelyn, H. D., and Ennian studies

80,81

36 57f

5 Juvenal, and republican literature, 61; attitude to Val. Fl., Stat., 89; text and

interpretation of, 86ff.

INDEX NOMINUM ET RERUM 181

~ah65 135ff.; K ~ O G etc. of divinites, 146; ~ah3Lt - K ~ ~ O V contrast in meaning, 37f.; in Homer, 137f.; in archaic Greek, 138; ahh hi- compounds, 137; K d h - , personal names in, 137f.

kidney, diseases of kitchens, location of, Roman Kriegsbulletin Laberius, Dec. Laelius Sapiens, C. lament, ritual lapis Satricanus, morphology of laudationes funebres, poverty of language, 54; variations in style of, 53f.;

laudatio Murdiae, 53f. legends, established forms of and Ovidian deviations Levantine origin of theatrical innovations Ligus Lindsay, W. M., admiration of O.S. and S. Timpanaro for lingua and dingua Livia, nurus of Livy, hexameter rhythms in, 170, n.17; mss. of Longus, lovers in lovers, assault girls, 18; curse, 20; send rings, cups, 18; wish contact, 19; same

Lucan, variations in popularity of luxury, condemnations of, at Rome Manilius, on literary history Marathonian bull marceo Marcus Aurelius and Roman comedy Mariotti, S., studies on EM., 1; corresponds with S. Timpanaro on EM. C. Marius, cos. 82; son of Marmcinus, cognomen Matidia, laudatio of medical tracts for beginners Meleager, Garland, at Rome Melie, tree-nymph Menander, perhaps echoes Aristophanes, 173; Sikyonioi and Eur. Or., 170;

decline of popularity in Greece, 63; esteemed at Rome, 58, n.8; in Persius, 169; and Persius, Statius and Martial, 60; Prop. on, 58, n.8; in Prop., 30

impeded by floods, 20; cut poor and ineffectual figure, 23

Merula P, and Ennius metamorphosis, 44f.; in Stoic theory metempsychosis metre, in Hor, as dating criterion, 118, 123; one conceals another Mettus Fufetius Minotaurus, history of the name, 15; treatment of, in Catullus, 16 mis monedula mos, of winds

24 162 54f.

73ff., 77ff. 11 47 84

21f. 80,81

10 3

133 113 12 9

62f. 163 58 17

106 65 2 8

13 53 24 14 21

3 45f. 165

166ff. 82ff.

69f. 133 32


mourning, gestures of, prohibitions regarding 47 Muci Scaevolae 8 Mysians and Moesians confused in mss. 42 names, implications of 104 names, personal, uncomplimentary, in Greek 138 ‘native tradition’ at Rome 143 neptis 1 12ff. new comedy, influence on Latin elegy 18 ‘nicknames’ 8 Niger as cognomen 8 nomen and cognomen, order of 113 nomenclature, transferred in funerary epigram 146, 147, 151f. Nonius Datus, Latin of 54ff. nostrum, nostri 69 nudus, ‘wearing a loincloth’ 97 numen loci, reverence for 127 nundinum 128ff., 130 nurus 1 12ff. obelus, use of 34 Ofilius Hilarus, M., death of 75 oleo and odor 133 Ovid, Am, 18ff. and see index locorum; Ex P. text of, 39ff., 11 Iff. and see index locorum;

oxen sacrificed 171 3

fuses mythological figures, 21; linguistic jokes in, 82,85.

Padova, 0s honorary doctor of Patus as cognomen 7 palms for actors 75f. pantomime, Roman 73

Papirius Paetus, L. 10 paraclausithyron 33

parataxis, in Juv. 93

pantomime actor at Rome, earliest monument to 76

parasites, love-sick 19

parentheses, in Juv. 92 participle, fut., in post-Aug. Latin 162

Persius, echoes Ter. and Men., 169; use of by Juv., 88 Persius and Men. 60 Philemon, cook-scenes in 170f.

pigs, sacrificed 171 pilgrimage in antiquity 127

75f. Plato, cites Homer 169 plunus 114 Plautus, ‘non-Varronian’ plays, 68; Amph. prologue, 73f.; Cist. and Soph. Aj., 170;

Pasquali, G. 1

Phryne, exposure of 18

placeo, use of in theatre

Pseud., 68ff.; Pseud., indirect tradition of, 57; Plautus in Gellius 67ff.


Pliny the Younger, indeterminate literary culture poet cites poet, explicitly Pompeii: absence of citations form comedy, 60; Ovid echoed in epigrams, 19 ‘Pomponius’ on legal history Pomponius Atticus, T., as genealogist prayers, in Hor. Priam, posthumous lot of priamel primers, medical Probus, M. Valerius, career, activity and influence pronouns, personal, morphology of, in Latin

propago proper names, corrupted in Tac. mss. Propertius: see index locorum; editors of, timorous, 32; mss. of, 29, stemmatic

prose, lapses into verse rhythms protagonist, on Greek stage provincial education ‘Publicola’ Publilius Syrus, 73,77ff.; biographical details unclear Pudicitia Patricia punctuation, Latin quid do? Quintilian, citations from Rom. comedy Quintilian, on stylistic barbarisms religiosi viantium religiosus Remmius Palaemon, Q. repetition, in Hor., C.2.13, 123; in Juv. 96 reports, military, style of republican literature, decline of esteem for revivals of comedy at Rome? rings, where worn, 19; water-resistant, 20, n.2 Ritschl, F. rivers, listed in Ov. and Callim., 20f., loves of, 23; attract erudition, 22f. Roscius (actor) Rufus, as cognomen Sandbach, F. H., pessimism of sapiens in Scip. elogia, 147; used of Cat0 Maior, 7, 11, n.24, and of others, 1 1 sapphic stanza, conceals trochaic rhythm Sappho, possible metrical play in scales, metaphor of Scipiones, tombs of, 143; elogia 143ff. seaweed in ancient literature secessus in Juv. Sempronius Sophus, P.

relationship, 28f.; repetition in, 3 1

61 167

1 If. 9

124 48 32

24,26 61f.

69 20

157

170, n.17 74

59, n.11 8

77 33

53f. 100

59,n.23,60 82

126f. 127 59

54f. 58f.

59. 59 n.18

4

78,79 6, 8 37

167 172 97

94 91 11


Seneca the Younger: Tro., 46ff.; echoes Ov. Met., 44,48,49; knowledge of mime

sensus and census, confused by mss. Silver Latin: decline and revival in popularity Simonides cites Hom., 167; on Dandis 167f.

Skutsch, 0.: career of, 2; arrival at UCL, 166; and Italy, 2f.; relations with Housman, 27, with Pasquali, 2, with Timpanaro, 2f.; name, Latinised deftly, 158; as speaker of Latin, 3; as scholar, 2; Annals, assessed by Timpanaro, Iff.; and conjecture, 4; and Propertius, 27; on archaic forms of tu, 7 If.; unseen classes of, 52, n. 13; as writer of Latin, ib.

solo performances on Roman stage Soph. Aj., echoes in Plaut. Sophus spaghetti, correct Latin for (not macaronic) Sperlonga, sculptures at S taienus Statius, view of after-life, 165; variations in popularity of, 62f. Strato, cook-scenes in stupidus, husband in mime Suetonius and republican literature Sulpicii Sulpicius Apollinaris, C. grammarian Syme, Sir Ronald synaloepha, in Hor. synkrisis of Greek and Latin authors Tacitus, and repub. literature, 60f., 61, n.37; and Juv., 89; magniloquent when Suet.

technical, 159; mss. confuse terminations, 159; mss. confuse r and s, 161; Ann., corruptions in text, 157; editors of, their attitude towards conjecture, 157.

and comedy, 59f.; on metamorphosis, 44f.; Stoic themes in, 48. 163, cf. 164

62f.

Skutsch, F. 293

Tarpeia 33,35 taste, literary, at Rome, changes in Terence, echoes Enn., 170; reworked by Hor., 168; mentioned by later authors, 58, n.8;

Terentius Scaurus, Q., grammarian 65 terminations confused, in mss. of Tac. 159

textual critics, variety of 28 theatralis 159

6ECJKEhOS 141 6 6 ~ and cognates, prosody of 171 Tiberius, the emperor, in Juv. 105 with n.29

If. tis 69 tmesis 83 torch, in Hecuba’s dream 50 torvus 44, n.1

57,58f.

and A. Gellius, 66.

Terzaghi, N. 1

theatre, Roman, competitions in 73ff.

Timpanaro, S., studies in Enn.

170f. 101f.

61 6f. 65 8

119f. 67,97

79 170 11 3

105, n.29 9f.


trahere, ‘ill-treat’ 163 transposition in text of Juv. 92 transposition, in text of Prop., 37f.; attitude of Housman to, 38 travellers in antiquity, acts of worship by 126ff. tressis 131ff. tri-compounds, prosody of 128 triduum 128ff. triumph-song, 174; hidden in sapphics, 167; in Plautine canticum, 167 Troy, fall of, in Sen. 47 Tuberones 10f. Tullii 9 ‘two-thirds’ in Latin 132 Ulysses, associations of 105 University College London, memories of in 1940’s and ’50’s 166 Vahlen, J., and Lachmann, 4; Timpanaro on, 1 Valerii Messallae 8 Varro, M. Terentius, echoes of comedy in his Sat. Men., 60; citations of poetry in RR, 60 n.28 venis and renis, confusion of 25 Venus, Greek titles of 140 Venus Calva 135, 140 verbum, precise meaning of 88 Verrius Flaccus, M. 59 vestrum, vestri 69 Vindicianus, bibliography on, 24; see further index locorum Virgil, study of his relationship to earlier literature, 62; echoes Catullus, 15, 16;

Vitruvius, on literary history 58 vocabulary of Latin authors, judgements on, in antiquity 67f. vocative, in Catullus 14f. Volcacius Sedigitus 66 wedding-chants 171 wine in Horace, choice of 118 wishes for physical contact with beloved, coyly expressed 19 xuthus 21ff. ‘zeigara’ and cicada 132

and Horace: mutual echoes, 125, n.22

zelotypus, in the mime 101f.

index nominum et rerum

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