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Index 359 Index ABAP 131 Accounting Information Systems 124 Accunet 83 Active Server Pages (ASP) 220, 221, 222 Administration Information System 124 advanced intelligent networks 77 advanced planner & optimizer (APO) 131 agile enterprise 27, 38, 41, 345 Agriculture Wave 21, 312 AltaVista 91 Amazon.com 280, 282, 285 American Bankers Association (ABA) 279 America Online (AOL) 87, 163, 282 Anderson Consulting 35 application enterprise portals (AEP) 157 application layer 74, 111, 122, 123, 187, 227 Application Portfolio Methodology 292 application programming interface (API) 229 application server 193 application service providers (ASP) 336, 337 application service provider's manage- ment (ASP) 336 application strategic domain 349, 350 Archie 90 architecture of application 239, 243, 244 architecture of business 239, 242 architecture of BPI 308 architecture of e-business 279 architecture of networks 239 architecture of technology 239, 243 ARPANET 85 artificial intelligence 43 ASAP 130 asymmetric information 118, 121 Automated Material Handling System 125 Automated Storage and Retrieval System 125 automation islands 17 B Baan 34 back-office automation 127 backbone network services 85 balanced scorecard 138, 141, 325, 349 bill of material processor (BOMP) 127 break the glass 21 brick-and-click 226, 280, 281 brick-and-mortar 226, 260, 275, 280, 281 broad band transmission (B-ISDN) 77 Bulletin Board System (BBS) 102 bus topology 78 business aims 337, 338, 339 business communication 49 Copyrighl © 2003, Idea Group Inc. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without written permission of Idea Group Inc. is prohibited.

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Index 359

Index

ABAP 131Accounting Information Systems 124Accunet 83Active Server Pages (ASP) 220, 221,

222Administration Information System 124advanced intelligent networks 77advanced planner & optimizer (APO)

131agile enterprise 27, 38, 41, 345Agriculture Wave 21, 312AltaVista 91Amazon.com 280, 282, 285American Bankers Association (ABA)

279America Online (AOL) 87, 163, 282Anderson Consulting 35application enterprise portals (AEP)

157application layer 74, 111, 122, 123,

187, 227Application Portfolio Methodology 292application programming interface (API)

229application server 193application service providers (ASP)

336, 337application service provider's manage-

ment (ASP) 336application strategic domain 349, 350Archie 90

architecture of application 239, 243,244

architecture of business 239, 242architecture of BPI 308architecture of e-business 279architecture of networks 239architecture of technology 239, 243ARPANET 85artificial intelligence 43ASAP 130asymmetric information 118, 121Automated Material Handling System

125Automated Storage and Retrieval

System 125automation islands 17

B

Baan 34back-office automation 127backbone network services 85balanced scorecard 138, 141, 325,

349bill of material processor (BOMP) 127break the glass 21brick-and-click 226, 280, 281brick-and-mortar 226, 260, 275, 280,

281broad band transmission (B-ISDN) 77Bulletin Board System (BBS) 102bus topology 78business aims 337, 338, 339business communication 49

Copyrighl © 2003, Idea Group Inc. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without writtenpermission of Idea Group Inc. is prohibited.

360 Index

business consolidation (BCS) 138Business Information Collection (BIC)

137Business Information Systems (BIS)

122, 126business information warehouse (BW)

131business innovation 13business intelligence 128, 155Business Planning and Simulation

(BPS) 137business policy 341business process integration (BPRI)

168, 187, 239, 308, 352business process reengineering (BPR)

304, 352business strategy 340business-to-business (B2B) 53business-to-business procurement

(BBP) 131business-to-consumers (B2C) 53business-to-employee portals (BEP)

155business warehouse (BW) 138

cable television 77campus model 14capacity planning 331Capacity Requirements Planning (CRP)

127categorization 73chat rooms 91Chief Information Officer (CIO) 322,

326, 346Chief Knowledge Officer (CKO) 153Chief Technology Officer (CTO) 323circuit switching 77circuit switching networks 82click-and-mortar 289client-server configuration 99cognitive relationships 113COM 195, 298command-control system (CCS) 137common language runtime (CLR) 214

Common Object Request BrokerArchitecture (CORBA) 195, 199,200, 201, 202, 204-207, 209,217, 227, 240, 243, 298, 301,303, 315

common type system (CTS) 215communicated enterprise 27, 48, 296,

345communication layer 74, 99communication protocols 217Compaq/Digital 35competition repository 177component base development (CBD)

98component object model (COM) 211Computer Aided Advertising (CAA) 124Computer Aided Design (CAD) 11, 39,

40, 61, 77, 81, 82, 124, 295Computer Aided Drafting 124Computer Aided Drafting and Design

(CADD) 124, 125Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) 124Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)

11, 39, 40, 81, 82, 124, 125,184, 295

Computer Aided Process Planning(CAPP) 124

Computer Aided Publishing 125Computer Aided Software Engineering

(CASE) 98, 124, 291 "computer conferencing 101computer controversies 316computer distributed configuration 99computer hardware 313computer integrated manufacturing

(CIM) 11, 39computer interconnection configuration

99computer multi-system configuration 99computer networks 313computer networks layer 74, 78, 97,

122computer sets 97computer software 313computer-based information system

(CIS) 116

Copyright © 2003, Idea Group Inc. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without writtenpermission of Idea Group Inc. is prohibited.

Index 361

computers & communications (C&C)18

computing layer 74, 97, 122concept 113concept processing 116, 140core values and purpose 338corporate partnership 9Corporate Performance Management

(CPM) 138Corporate Performance Monitor (CPM)

138Covisint 169, 170creators-to-consumers (C2C) 54creed 339Critical Success Factors 138cross-culture communication 50customer capital 144customer knowledge 143Customer Relationship Management

(CRM) 38, 50, 56, 116, 124,126, 128, 131, 149, 157, 172,173-178, 183, 187, 190, 224,238, 240, 241, 301, 303, 311,325, 337

cyber attacks 4cybernetization 73

Data Base Management System(DBMS) 126

data center 291Data Collection System 125data encryption standard (DES) 268data management 98Data Management System 126, 136data mart 136, 147, 153, 155, 184data mining 118, 136, 147-152, 155,

184data processing 116, 140data warehouse (DWH) 146data warehousing (DW) 38, 43, 136,

146, 150, 153, 155database middleware (DBM) 299datum 113DCOM 210, 211, 213, 227, 240,

243, 303

Decision Support Systems (DSS)43, 135, 137, 177, 184, 315

Dell 163, 261desktop conferencing 92developmental tools 98development center 291development methodologies 291development strategies 292distributed component object model

(DCOM) 210Document Management System (DMS)

157, 159, 160, 183, 187, 223,227, 238

domain name system (DNS) 88dot.com company 280dotcom crisis 19dynamic invocation interface (Dll) 200dynamic random-access memories

(DRAM's) 10dynamic skeleton interface (DSI) 200

e-bill presentation and payment (EBPP)158, 277

e-billing presentment and paying(eBPP) 277

e-business 57, 173, 187, 227, 274,275, 276, 337

e-business community (EBC) 52e-business intelligence 278e-business security 268, 269e-commerce 49, 51, 84, 256, 257,

277e-commerce architecture 260, 262,

264e-commerce business models 258e-communities 278e-conferencing 122e-content 278e-document 278e-human resources 277e-learning 279e-logistics 128e-mail 91, 100, 122e-market 352e-marketing 277

Copyright © 2003, Idea Group Inc. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without writtenpermission of Idea Group Inc. is prohibited.

362 Index

e-meeting 49, 101e-mobile 238e-payment 177, 266e-procurement 128, 277e-publishing 278e-service 177, 278e-signature 277e-store 177eBay.com 260, 265, 273, 281economic perspective 2EDI 82, 84, 106, 107, 256, 257EDS 35EFT 82, 107, 256EIS 42, 185EJB 195, 227, 240, 243, 298, 303,

315electronic communications 18electronic data interchange (EDI) 256electronic data interexchange (EDI) 106electronic document management

system (e-DMS) 56electronic enterprise 27, 56, 296,

319, 345electronic fund transfer system (EFTS)

107electronic meeting (e-meeting) 101electronic white and yellow pages 93electronization 191, 227, 245electronizing systems 187Employee Self-Service (ESS) 131end-user communications 91end-user computing (EUC) 111, 122,

183, 184, 185, 187, 227, 238end of job 65enterprise application grid 186enterprise application integration (EAI)

239, 240, 245, 300, 301, 303,308, 351

enterprise classification 26enterprise computing (EC) 111, 122enterprise configurations 25Enterprise Information Infrastructure (Ell)

57, 70-72, 74-76, 108, 109, 122,245, 246, 292, 302, 314, 319

Enterprise Information Portals (EIP) 56,93, 122, 136, 154-157, 162,165, 184, 196, 227, 277

Enterprise Performance Management(EPM) 42, 116, 118, 138, 139,140, 141, 142, 184, 185

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)33-36, 56, 116, 127, 128, 129,176, 178, 179, 183, 187, 190,227, 238, 241, 243, 300, 301,311, 316, 337

Enterprise Storage Network™ (ESN) 38ERP/Financials 158ERP system 127European Union (E.U.) 3evolution of the factory 39Executive Information System (EIS)

116, 134, 137, 161Expert Systems (EXS) 43, 116, 118,

135, 137explicit knowledge 143extended enterprise 30, 31extensible markup language (XML) 192,

223Extranet 36, 49, 50, 93, 96

fax machine 106Federated Systems Architecture 17Federated Systems Methodology 292File Transfer Protocol (FTP) 90Financial Information System 124Finger 92"frictionless" economy 260FTAAT 3fulfillment systems 187

GIS 124global area networks (GAN) 11, 29,

54, 77, 83, 84, 85, 239global enterprise 26Global information Infrastructure (Gil)

70, 72, 109, 314global rules 65GOPHER 90graphic user interface (GUI) 98,

153, 191

Copyright © 2003, Idea Group Inc. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without writtenpermission of Idea Group Inc. is prohibited.

Index 363

group decision support system (GDSS)102

groupware 44, 62, 103, 122

H

handheld personal computers (HPC) 54HDML 235Hewitt Associates 161Hewlett Packard 35horizontal enterprise 29, 30, 31human capital 144Human Resources IS 124hybrid applications (HBA) 184Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

192, 208, 213, 219, 222, 223,235

Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) 89,192, 206, 210, 218

I

IBM 35, 37, 82, 159, 160, 305, 338IBM COPICS 129independent computer configuration 98independent system 187industrial economy 255industrial strategy 340industrial wave 312info-communicated service 314informated business architecture 1informated enterprise 27, 42, 44, 345informated global business 20information 113information center 291information economy 255information engineering 291information objectives 330information policy 328information processing 116, 140information resource management (IRM)

321information services 161information technology (IT) 73, 198Information Wave 21, 22, 121, 187,

288, 313Infoseek 91innovated knowledge 143

innovation 43innovative capital 144instant messaging 91integrated digital network 77integrated enterprise 26, 33, 36, 296,

345integrated services digital network

(ISDN) 99integrating systems 186integration, B2B 310integration complexity 241integration, e-market 239, 310integration, e-mobile 239, 311, 352integration of applications 226-233integration of enterprise 237integration point 229integration strategy 242, 246integration, Web-driven 240integration, workflow 239intelligent networks 77international enterprise 26inter-organizational computing (IOC)

122, 126inter-organizational systems (IOS) 126interface repository (IR) 200Internet 82, 85, 86, 87, 95, 122Internet application layer 253, 255Internet architecture 194Internet commerce layer 254, 255Internet-driven enterprise 30Internet economic impact 251Internet economic indicators 255Internet economy 250-253, 255, 288Internet ecosystem 253-255Internet infrastructure layer 253, 255Internet intermediary layer 253, 255Internet layer 74Internet registrars 85Internet registry 85Internet rethinking 284Internet service providers (ISP's)

87, 88, 192Internet services 89Internet society 85Internet usage 250interpersonal communication 49

Copyright © 2003, Idea Group Inc. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without writtenpermission of Idea Group Inc. is prohibited.

364 Index

Intranet 47, 49, 50, 82, 93, 96, 97,122

Inventory Control System 125ISDN 99IT aims 342, 343IT centers 290, 291IT creed 344IT culture 344IT differential advantage 350IT financial policy 330IT general policy 330IT goals 347IT integration management (ITIM) 336IT key indicators 324IT management 321, 322, 326, 327,

329, 352IT management trends 335IT mission 343IT outsourcing 336IT paradigms 345, 347IT resource management 331IT skills 314IT strategy 347, 348IT targets 348

Javabeans (EJB) 208, 210, 298JavaScript 192jobs of the future 63Joint Application Development (J AD)

294J2EE 208, 209, 298just-in-time 40, 221

K

key performance indicators 138knowledge 114, 143, 144knowledge base 136, 153Knowledge Management System (KMS)

43, 116, 142, 143, 145, 153,154, 227, 238

knowledge processing 116knowledge warehouse (KW) 131knowledge warehouse, SAP 47

legacy systems 303, 335, 351legacy systems management (LSM)

335Legal Information Systems 124link 78Listserv 91local area networks (LAN) 11, 28, 54,

77, 78, 79, 80, 83, 99, 236,237, 239

local enterprise 26Local Information Infrastructure (Lll) 70,

72, 109, 122, 314Lycos 91

M

maintenance center 291Management Information Systems

(MIS) 11, 39, 126, 134, 135,186, 227, 238

managerial communication 50manufacturing automation protocol

(MAP) 11manufacturing resources planning 127Marketing Information System 124marketing "presence" 274mass customization 39, 64material requirements planning 127media-communicated enterprise 50,

51message-oriented middleware (MOM)

299, 301metropolitan area network (MAN)

28, 77, 80, 81, 83, 239Microsoft foundation classes (MFC)

219middleware 239, 298, 299, 301, 351mission statement 339, 346m-mobile applications 181mobile enterprise 27, 52, 55, 236,

296, 345mobilization 227, 234MRP I 125, 127MRP II 125, 127MSN 87

Copyright © 2003, Idea Group Inc. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without writtenpermission of idea Group Inc. is prohibited.

Index 365

multi-domestic enterprise 26multinational corporation (MNC) 26multinational enterprise (MNE) 26mySAP.com 129, 130, 137

N

narrow band transmission (N-ISDN) 77national enterprise 26National Information Infrastructure (Nil)

70, 72, 109, 314.NET 213-219, 222, 227, 240, 243network center 291network computers (NC) configuration

99networked enterprise 32network topology 78neural networks 43new business rules 20New Economy 63, 280new era of networks (NEON) 240Nobel Prize 118nonwireline media 77

object adapters (OA) 200object linking and embedding (OLE)

298object programming 297object request broker (ORB) 201object-oriented development environ-

ments 98off-line enterprise 26, 28, 296, 345OLTP 42OMG interface definition language

(OMGIDL) 200on-line analytical processing (OLAP)

42, 138, 146, 154, 155, 315on-line enterprise 26, 28, 32, 296,

345 \operating systems 97 \Operation Information System (OIS)

122, 125, 126Oracle cooperative applications (OCA)x

34organizational communication 49organizational culture 340

packet switching 77packet switching networks 82Pax Americana 8PaxNipponica 8PeopleSoft 34"perfect capitalism" 260personal digital assistant (PDA) 54,

55, 235planning center 291Plant Maintenance System 125political perspective 2post-modern business 20power game 334primitiveness 73private branch exchange (PBX) 99Product Life-cycle Management (PLM)

128Product/Service Information System

(PIS) 124, 125production database 136productivity 43professional communication 50programming languages 98Project Management System 125, 128public switching networks (PSN) 82,

83

Q

Quality Control System 125quick response business practice (QR)

256

rapid application development (RAD)219

Records Management System (RMS)136

regular-manual information system (RIS)116

remote procedure call (RPCs) 301requests for quotes (RFQ) 128return-on-investment (ROI) 172ring topology 80

Copyright © 2003, Idea Group Inc. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without writtenpermission of Idea Group Inc. is prohibited.

366 Index

Sales Force Automation (SFA) 172,173

SAP 34, 37, 38, 48, 179, 187, 238SAPR/3 129, 132, 133SAP R/3 Basis 129, 131search engines 90selling chain management 165semantic ladder 112, 115, 140semantics processing 116, 117September 11,2001 19service management 125setting leadership 331shift of infrastructure 16shift of management control 12shift of strategic resources 6shift of the enterprise structure 7Shop-Floor Control System 125simple object access protocol (SOAP)

217single object application protocol

(SOAP) 224SOAP 217, 222, 224, 225, 240social perspective 4software engineering 291software policy 330special interest groups (SIG) 102spirit of performance 331Stakeholders Relationship Management

(SRM) 138standardization of systems 197star topology 79state of affairs 140Strategic Enterprise Management

(SEM) 131, 137, 138Strategic Information Systems (SIS)

294, 295, 296, 297strategic planning 328strategic thrust 350structural capital 144structured programming 297supervising systems 186Supply Chain Management (SCM) 37,

38, 50, 116, 126, 128, 157,163-169, 176, 183, 187, 190,227, 237, 240, 241, 303, 311,325, 337

switched multi-megabit data service(SMMDS) 81

Systeme Anwendung Produkte (SAP)33

systematization 73system engineering 291System Life Cycle Development (SLCD)

290, 291, 292, 293

tacit knowledge 143telecommunication layer 74, 76telecommuting 49, 105teleconferencing 49, 84, 104Telenet 83telephone directory 92telephone tag 100telephony 77, 92Telnet 90third wave 273transaction 113Transaction Processing (TP) 301Transaction Processing System (TPS)

116, 127transmission control protocol and

Internet protocol 85Tymnet 83

U

universal discovery, description andintegration (UDDI) 217, 224, 225,240

universal modeling language (UML)USENET 91, 92, 102

value added networks (VAN) 29, 81,82, 83, 84, 257

value chain 52value engineering 73Veronica 90virtual enterprise 9, 27, 58, 59, 296,

345visualstudio.NET 218vortals 157

Copyright © 2003, Idea Group Inc. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without writtenpermission of Idea Group Inc. is prohibited.

Index 367

wWAIS 90webarchy 13Web crawlers 91Webserver 192Web service definition language (WSDL)

217, 220, 224, 225Web services 225, 226Web services architecture 241wide area networks (WAN) 11, 29, 54,

77, 81, 82, 85, 239wireless access requirements 182Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)

54, 234wireless server 235wisdom 114wisdom processing 116WML 192, 235Work Flow System (WFS) 56, 104,

122, 132, 161, 179, 180, 181,183, 187, 227, 238, 302, 315,352

workgroup 49work-in-progress (WIP) 40World Wide Web (WWW) 89, 191

XML 56, 168, 192, 195, 197, 207,221, 222, 224, 225, 240, 303,315

Y

Yahoo.com 91, 265, 280, 281, 285

Copyright CC) 2003, Idea Group Inc. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without writtenpermission of Idea Group Inc. is prohibited.

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