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European Court of Human Rights
2018January-December
Index of the Court’s case-law summarised in the Information Notes during 2018
INDEXto the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law
The Information Note, compiled by the Court’s Case-Law Information and Publications Division, contains summaries of cases examined during the month in question which the Registry considers as being of particular interest. The summaries are not binding on the Court. In the provisional version the summaries are normally drafted in the language of the case concerned, whereas the final single-language version appears in English and French respectively.
An annual index provides an overview of all the cases summarised in each calendar year. To facilitate access to materials in the Information Notes, a running cumulative index will be updated online with each new edition of the provisional version of the Note. The cases summarised in the Information Notes are indexed by Convention Article, keyword, applicant name and respondent State. The Index also contains a list of cases which have been referred to or relinquished in favour of the Grand Chamber, and a list of cases from other European and international jurisdictions summarised in the Information Notes.
The Information Note and the index may be downloaded at www.echr.coe.int/NoteInformation/en. Legal summaries published in the Case-law Information Notes are also available in HUDOC under the filter and lilnks “Legal Summaries”.
The HUDOC database (http://hudoc.echr.coe.int) is available free-of-charge. It provides access to the case-law of the Court (Grand Chamber, Chamber and Committee judgments and decisions, communicated cases, advisory opinions and legal summaries from the Case-Law Information Note) and of the former European Commission of Human Rights (decisions and reports), and to the resolutions of the Council of Europe’s Committee of Ministers.
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ISSN 1996-1545
© Council of Europe / European Court of Human Rights, 2018
Table of contents
CASES LISTED BY CONVENTION ARTICLE AND KEYWORD
ARTICLE 1 Jurisdiction of States ............................................................................................................................................... 8
ARTICLE 2 Life .................................................................................................................................................................................. 8 Use of force ................................................................................................................................................................. 8 Positive obligations (substantive aspect) ....................................................................................................... 8 Effective investigation ............................................................................................................................................ 8 Positive obligations (procedural aspect) ......................................................................................................... 9
ARTICLE 3 Inhuman or degrading treatment ...................................................................................................................... 9 Inhuman treatment ................................................................................................................................................. 9 Degrading treatment .............................................................................................................................................. 9 Positive obligations (substantive aspect) ....................................................................................................... 9 Effective investigation ......................................................................................................................................... 10 Expulsion ................................................................................................................................................................... 10 Extradition ................................................................................................................................................................ 10
ARTICLE 4 ARTICLE 4 § 1
Trafficking in human beings – Positive obligations – Effective investigation ............................... 10 ARTICLE 4 § 2
Forced labour – Compulsory labour .............................................................................................................. 10 ARTICLE 5 ARTICLE 5 § 1
Deprivation of liberty ........................................................................................................................................... 11 Procedure prescribed by law ............................................................................................................................ 11 Lawful arrest or detention .................................................................................................................................. 11
ARTICLE 5 § 1 (a) After conviction ...................................................................................................................................................... 11
ARTICLE 5 § 1 (c) Reasonably necessary to prevent offence ................................................................................................... 11
ARTICLE 5 § 1 (e) Persons of unsound mind .................................................................................................................................. 12
ARTICLE 5 § 1 (f) Expulsion ................................................................................................................................................................... 12
ARTICLE 5 § 4 Review of lawfulness of detention .................................................................................................................. 12 Speediness of review ........................................................................................................................................... 12
ARTICLE 5 § 5 Compensation ........................................................................................................................................................ 12
ARTICLE 6 ARTICLE 6 § 1 (CIVIL)
Civil rights and obligations ................................................................................................................................ 12 Access to court ....................................................................................................................................................... 13 Fair hearing .............................................................................................................................................................. 13 Oral hearing ............................................................................................................................................................. 13 Independent and impartial tribunal .............................................................................................................. 14
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ARTICLE 6 § 1 (CRIMINAL) Criminal charge – Access to court ................................................................................................................... 14 Fair hearing .............................................................................................................................................................. 14 Equality of arms ...................................................................................................................................................... 15 Independent and impartial tribunal .............................................................................................................. 15 Impartial tribunal ................................................................................................................................................... 15 Tribunal established by law ............................................................................................................................... 15
ARTICLE 6 § 1 (ADMINISTRATIVE) Civil rights and obligations ................................................................................................................................ 15 Determination......................................................................................................................................................... 15 Criminal charge ...................................................................................................................................................... 15 Access to court ....................................................................................................................................................... 16 Fair hearing .............................................................................................................................................................. 16 Public hearing ......................................................................................................................................................... 16 Independent and impartial tribunal .............................................................................................................. 16 Public hearing ......................................................................................................................................................... 16 Independent and impartial tribunal .............................................................................................................. 16
ARTICLE 6 § 1 (ENFORCEMENT) Access to court ....................................................................................................................................................... 16
ARTICLE 6 § 2 Presumption of innocence................................................................................................................................. 17
ARTICLE 6 § 3 (a) Information in language understood ............................................................................................................ 17
ARTICLE 6 § 3 (c) Defence through legal assistance ................................................................................................................... 17
ARTICLE 6 § 3 (d) Examination of witnesses ................................................................................................................................... 17
ARTICLE 6 § 3 (e) Free assistance of interpreter ........................................................................................................................... 18
ARTICLE 7 Nullum crimen sine lege ..................................................................................................................................... 18 Nulla poena sine lege ........................................................................................................................................... 18 Heavier penalty ...................................................................................................................................................... 18 Retroactivity ............................................................................................................................................................. 18
ARTICLE 8 Respect for private and family life................................................................................................................... 19 Respect for private life ......................................................................................................................................... 19 Respect for family life ........................................................................................................................................... 21 Respect for home................................................................................................................................................... 22 Respect for correspondence ............................................................................................................................. 22 Positive obligations .............................................................................................................................................. 22
ARTICLE 9 Freedom of conscience ....................................................................................................................................... 23
ARTICLE 10 Freedom of expression ........................................................................................................................................ 23 Freedom to receive information ...................................................................................................................... 25 Freedom to impart information ....................................................................................................................... 25
ARTICLE 11 Freedom of peaceful assembly ........................................................................................................................ 26 Freedom of association ....................................................................................................................................... 26
ARTICLE 12 Right to marry ......................................................................................................................................................... 26
ARTICLE 13 Effective remedy .................................................................................................................................................... 26
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ARTICLE 14 Discrimination (Articles 3 and 8) ...................................................................................................................... 27 Discrimination (Article 4) .................................................................................................................................... 27 Discrimination (Article 5) .................................................................................................................................... 27 Discrimination (Article 8) .................................................................................................................................... 27 Discrimination (Article 11).................................................................................................................................. 27 Discrimination (Article 1 of Protocol No. 1) ................................................................................................. 28 Discrimination (Article 2 of Protocol No. 1) ................................................................................................. 28 Discrimination (Article 3 of Protocol No. 1) ................................................................................................. 28
ARTICLE 15 Derogation in time of emergency ................................................................................................................... 29
ARTICLE 17 Prohibition of abuse of rights ........................................................................................................................... 29
ARTICLE 18 Restriction for unauthorised purposes ......................................................................................................... 29
ARTICLE 33 Inter-State application ......................................................................................................................................... 29
ARTICLE 34 Locus standi ............................................................................................................................................................. 30 Hinder the exercise of the right of application .......................................................................................... 30
ARTICLE 35 ARTICLE 35 § 1
Exhaustion of domestic remedies ................................................................................................................... 30 Effective domestic remedy – Hungary .......................................................................................................... 30 Effective domestic remedy – Russia ............................................................................................................... 30 Effective domestic remedy – United Kingdom .......................................................................................... 30 Six-month period ................................................................................................................................................... 31
ARTICLE 35 § 3 (a) Competence ratione temporis ......................................................................................................................... 31 Manifestly ill-founded .......................................................................................................................................... 31
ARTICLE 35 § 3 (b) No significant disadvantage .............................................................................................................................. 31
ARTICLE 37 Striking out applications ..................................................................................................................................... 31 Respect for human rights ................................................................................................................................... 31
ARTICLE 46 ARTICLE 46 § 2
Execution of judgment ........................................................................................................................................ 31 Execution of judgment – General and individual measures ................................................................ 32 Execution of judgment – General measures ............................................................................................... 32
ARTICLE 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 1 Possessions .............................................................................................................................................................. 32 Peaceful enjoyment of possessions ............................................................................................................... 32 Deprivation of property ...................................................................................................................................... 33 Control of the use of property .......................................................................................................................... 33 Positive obligations .............................................................................................................................................. 34
ARTICLE 3 OF PROTOCOL No. 1 Free expression of the opinion of the people ............................................................................................ 34 Stand for election .................................................................................................................................................. 34
ARTICLE 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 4 Prohibition of imprisonment for debt ........................................................................................................... 34
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ARTICLE 2 OF PROTOCOL No. 4 ARTICLE 2 § 2
Freedom to leave a country .............................................................................................................................. 35 ARTICLE 4 OF PROTOCOL No. 4
Prohibition of collective expulsion of aliens ............................................................................................... 35 ARTICLE 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 7
Procedural safeguards relating to expulsion of aliens ............................................................................ 35 ARTICLE 2 OF PROTOCOL No. 7
Right of appeal in criminal matters ................................................................................................................ 35 ARTICLE 4 OF PROTOCOL No. 7
Right not to be tried or punished twice........................................................................................................ 35 ARTICLE 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 12
General prohibition of discrimination ........................................................................................................... 36 RULE 80 OF THE RULES OF COURT
Request for revision of a judgment ................................................................................................................ 36
CASES ACCEPTED FOR REFERAL TO THE GRAND CHAMBER AND CASES IN WHICH JURISDICTION WAS RELINQUISHED BY A CHAMBER IN FAVOUR OF THE GRAND CHAMBER
Referrals ..................................................................................................................................................................... 37 Relinquishments .................................................................................................................................................... 37
CASES LISTED ALPHABETICALLY BY RESPONDENT STATE
Albania ....................................................................................................................................................................... 39 Armenia ..................................................................................................................................................................... 39 Austria ........................................................................................................................................................................ 39 Azerbaijan ................................................................................................................................................................. 39 Belgium ..................................................................................................................................................................... 39 Bulgaria ...................................................................................................................................................................... 40 Croatia ........................................................................................................................................................................ 40 Denmark .................................................................................................................................................................... 40 Finland ....................................................................................................................................................................... 40 France ......................................................................................................................................................................... 41 Georgia ...................................................................................................................................................................... 41 Germany .................................................................................................................................................................... 41 Greece ........................................................................................................................................................................ 42 Hungary ..................................................................................................................................................................... 42 Iceland ........................................................................................................................................................................ 42 Ireland ........................................................................................................................................................................ 43 Italy .............................................................................................................................................................................. 43 Latvia .......................................................................................................................................................................... 43 Lithuania ................................................................................................................................................................... 43 Luxembourg ............................................................................................................................................................ 43 Malta ........................................................................................................................................................................... 44 Republic of Moldova ............................................................................................................................................ 44 Montenegro ............................................................................................................................................................. 44 Netherlands ............................................................................................................................................................. 44 Norway ....................................................................................................................................................................... 44 Poland ........................................................................................................................................................................ 44 Portugal ..................................................................................................................................................................... 45 Romania .................................................................................................................................................................... 45 Russia .......................................................................................................................................................................... 45 Slovakia ...................................................................................................................................................................... 46 Slovenia ..................................................................................................................................................................... 46 Spain ........................................................................................................................................................................... 47
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Sweden ...................................................................................................................................................................... 47 Switzerland .............................................................................................................................................................. 47 The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia ............................................................................................ 47 Turkey ......................................................................................................................................................................... 48 Ukraine ....................................................................................................................................................................... 48 United Kingdom ..................................................................................................................................................... 49
CASES LISTED ALPHABETICALLY BY APPLICANT
A ................................................................................................................................................................................... 50 B .................................................................................................................................................................................... 50 C .................................................................................................................................................................................... 50 D ................................................................................................................................................................................... 51 E .................................................................................................................................................................................... 51 F .................................................................................................................................................................................... 51 G ................................................................................................................................................................................... 51 H ................................................................................................................................................................................... 52 I ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 52 J ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 52 K .................................................................................................................................................................................... 52 L .................................................................................................................................................................................... 53 M .................................................................................................................................................................................. 53 N ................................................................................................................................................................................... 53 O ................................................................................................................................................................................... 54 P .................................................................................................................................................................................... 54 R .................................................................................................................................................................................... 54 S .................................................................................................................................................................................... 54 T .................................................................................................................................................................................... 55 U ................................................................................................................................................................................... 55 V .................................................................................................................................................................................... 55 W .................................................................................................................................................................................. 55 Y .................................................................................................................................................................................... 55 Z .................................................................................................................................................................................... 56
DECISIONS OF OTHER INTERNATIONAL JURISDICTIONS
African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights .............................................................................. 57 European Committee of Social Rights ........................................................................................................... 57 European Union – Court of Justice (CJEU) and General Court ............................................................. 57 Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACtHR) ...................................................................................... 59 United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) ............................................................... 60 United Nations Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) ............................. 60 United Nations Human Rights Committee (CCPR) ................................................................................... 60
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CASES LISTED BY CONVENTION ARTICLE AND KEYWORD
ARTICLE 1
Jurisdiction of States
Refusal to grant visa applications made from the territory of a non-member State on the basis of a risk of ill-treatment: relinquishment in favour of the Grand Chamber
M.N. and Others v. Belgium, 3599/18 ............................................................................................................no. 223
ARTICLE 2
Life
Use of “double seated embrace” technique against drunk elderly man, thereafter left without medical surveillance for more than one hour: violation
Semache v. France, 36083/16, 21 June 2018................................................................................................no. 219
-ooo-
Failure to promptly inform parents of adolescent, later found drowned due to own reckless conduct, of his absence from school: inadmissible
Ercankan v. Turkey (dec.), 44312/12, 15 May 2018 ....................................................................................no. 219
Use of force
Death of a mentally disturbed person threatening a man’s life, following a gunshot fired by a police officer while chasing him: inadmissible
Mendy v. France (dec.), 71428/12, 27 September 2018 ..............................................................................no. 221
Positive obligations (substantive aspect)
Use of “double seated embrace” technique against drunk elderly man, thereafter left without medical surveillance for more than one hour: violation
Semache v. France, 36083/16, 21 June 2018................................................................................................no. 219
Inefficiency of regulatory framework to protect patients’ lives: violation Sarishvili-Bolkvadze v. Georgia, 58240/08, 19 July 2018 ...........................................................................no. 220
Suspension of pronouncement of judgment against police officer found guilty of causing life-threatening injury by use of excessive force: violation
Hasan Köse v. Turkey, 15014/11, 18 December 2018 .................................................................................no. 224
-ooo-
Failure to promptly inform parents of adolescent, later found drowned due to own reckless conduct, of his absence from school: inadmissible
Ercankan v. Turkey (dec.), 44312/12, 15 May 2018 .....................................................................................no. 219
Effective investigation
Inadequate and protracted investigation into contract killing of investigative journalist: violation Mazepa and Others v. Russia, 15086/07, 17 July 2018...............................................................................no. 220
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Failure to conduct within a reasonable time criminal and civil proceedings concerning a death suspected of resulting from medical negligence: violation
Yirdem and Others v. Turkey, 72781/12, 4 September 2018 .....................................................................no. 221
Positive obligations (procedural aspect) Absence of statutory remedy for non-pecuniary damage resulting from death caused by medical negligence: violation
Sarishvili-Bolkvadze v. Georgia, 58240/08, 19 July 2018 ...........................................................................no. 220
Failure to conduct within a reasonable time criminal and civil proceedings concerning a death suspected of resulting from medical negligence: violation
Yirdem and Others v. Turkey, 72781/12, 4 September 2018 .....................................................................no. 221
Authorities’ failure to enforce the custodial sentence imposed on individual convicted of mur-dering the applicant’s son: no violation
Akelienė v. Lithuania, 54917/13, 16 October 2018 .....................................................................................no. 222
ARTICLE 3
Inhuman or degrading treatment
Conditions of detention in asylum hotspot facilities established under the EU-Turkey Statement: no violation
J.R. and Others v. Greece, 22696/16, 25 January 2018 ...............................................................................no. 214
-ooo-
Conditions of detention in prison, during transportation and at court hearings: communicated Sukachov v. Ukraine, 14057/17 ......................................................................................................................no. 214
Inhuman treatment
Inhuman treatment following applicants’ extraordinary rendition to CIA: violations Abu Zubaydah v. Lithuania, 46454/11, 31 May 2018 Al Nashiri v. Romania, 33234/12, 31 May 2018 ...........................................................................................no. 218
Degrading treatment Meals served to a prisoner incompatible with the diet prescribed by doctors: violation
Ebedin Abi v. Turkey, 10839/09, 13 March 2018 ..........................................................................................no. 216
Police failure to protect Roma residents from pre-planned attack on their homes by mob motivated by anti-Roma sentiment: violation
Burlya and Others v. Ukraine, 3289/10, 6 November 2018 .......................................................................no. 223
Positive obligations (substantive aspect)
Refusal to grant visa applications made from the territory of a non-member State on the basis of a risk of ill-treatment: relinquishment in favour of the Grand Chamber
M.N. and Others v. Belgium, 3599/18 ............................................................................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Failure by authorities to provide timely protection to minor who had been subjected to prostitution and rape: violation
V.C. v. Italy, 54227/14, 1 February 2018 ........................................................................................................no. 215
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Effective investigation
Failure to hold effective investigation into allegations of degrading treatment in the workplace: violation
Hovhannisyan v. Armenia, 18419/13, 19 July 2018 ....................................................................................no. 220
Police failure to protect Roma residents from pre-planned attack on their homes by mob motivated by anti-Roma sentiment: violation
Burlya and Others v. Ukraine, 3289/10, 6 November 2018 .......................................................................no. 223
Expulsion Removal to Algeria of person convicted by French courts of terrorist offence: violation
M.A. v. France, 9373/15, 1 February 2018 .....................................................................................................no. 215
Border guards’ failure to accept asylum applications: violation M.A. and Others v. Lithuania, 59793/17, 11 December 2018....................................................................no. 224
Extradition
Inhuman treatment following applicants’ extraordinary rendition to CIA: violations Abu Zubaydah v. Lithuania, 46454/11, 31 May 2018 Al Nashiri v. Romania, 33234/12, 31 May 2018 ...........................................................................................no. 218
ARTICLE 4
ARTICLE 4 § 1
Trafficking in human beings – Positive obligations – Effective investigation Failure to hold effective investigation into allegation of human trafficking and exploitation of prostitution: case referred to the Grand Chamber
S.M. v. Croatia, 60561/14 (Chamber judgment of 19 July 2018) ..............................................................no. 224
-ooo-
Failure to hold effective investigation into allegation of human trafficking and exploitation of prostitution: violation
S.M. v. Croatia, 60561/14, 19 July 2018 .........................................................................................................no. 220
ARTICLE 4 § 2
Forced labour – Compulsory labour
Unremunerated work performed by doctor for local authority outside working hours over ten-year period: Article 4 not applicable; inadmissible
Adıgüzel v. Turkey (dec.), 7442/08, 6 February 2018 ..................................................................................no. 215
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ARTICLE 5
ARTICLE 5 § 1
Deprivation of liberty
Detention of football supporters for approximately eight hours without charge, with a view to preventing violence: no violation
S., V. and A. v. Denmark [GC], 35553/12 et al., 22 October 2018 ..............................................................no. 222
-ooo-
Application of domestic administrative escort, arrest and detention procedure: violations Tsvetkova and Others v. Russia, 54381/08 et al., 10 April 2018 ................................................................no. 217
Unacknowledged deprivation of liberty following “bringing in” of suspect to police station: violation
Mushegh Saghatelyan v. Armenia, 23086/08, 20 September 2018 ........................................................no. 221
Procedure prescribed by law
Refusal by assize courts to release applicants despite Constitutional Court finding detention to be unlawful (context of Article 15 derogation): violations
Mehmet Hasan Altan v. Turkey, 13237/17, 20 March 2018 Şahin Alpay v. Turkey, 16538/17, 20 March 2018 .......................................................................................no. 216
Lawful arrest or detention
Refusal by assize courts to release applicants despite Constitutional Court finding detention to be unlawful (context of Article 15 derogation): violations
Mehmet Hasan Altan v. Turkey, 13237/17, 20 March 2018 Şahin Alpay v. Turkey, 16538/17, 20 March 2018 .......................................................................................no. 216
Unacknowledged deprivation of liberty following “bringing in” of suspect to police station: violation
Mushegh Saghatelyan v. Armenia, 23086/08, 20 September 2018 ........................................................no. 221
ARTICLE 5 § 1 (a)
After conviction Prison sentence belatedly replaced by psychiatric detention beyond initial duration, on the basis of outdated medical assessment and without transfer to suitable premises: violation
Kadusic v. Switzerland, 43977/13, 9 January 2018 .....................................................................................no. 214
ARTICLE 5 § 1 (c)
Reasonably necessary to prevent offence
Detention of football supporters for approximately eight hours without charge, with a view to preventing violence: no violation
S., V. and A. v. Denmark [GC], 35553/12 et al., 22 October 2018 ..............................................................no. 222
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ARTICLE 5 § 1 (e)
Persons of unsound mind Subsequent preventive detention of convicted murderer on basis of psychiatric assessments that he continued to pose a danger: no violation
Ilnseher v. Germany [GC], 10211/12, 4 December 2018 .............................................................................no. 224
-ooo-
Psychiatric detention of convicted prisoner beyond initial sentence, on the basis of outdated medical assessments and without transfer to adequate premises: violation
Kadusic v. Switzerland, 43977/13, 9 January 2018 .....................................................................................no. 214
ARTICLE 5 § 1 (f)
Expulsion
Detention for 30 days in asylum hotspot facilities established under the EU-Turkey Statement: no violation
J.R. and Others v. Greece, 22696/16, 25 January 2018 ...............................................................................no. 214
ARTICLE 5 § 4
Review of lawfulness of detention
Inability to obtain review of order revoking release on licence: violation Etute v. Luxembourg, 18233/16, 30 January 2018 ......................................................................................no. 214
Speediness of review Fourteen and sixteen months for examination of applications to Constitutional Court raising new complex questions relating to state of emergency: no violations
Mehmet Hasan Altan v. Turkey, 13237/17, 20 March 2018 Şahin Alpay v. Turkey, 16538/17, 20 March 2018 .......................................................................................no. 216
ARTICLE 5 § 5
Compensation Failure to adequately compensate persons subjected to wrongful domestic imprisonment: violation
Vasilevskiy and Bogdanov v. Russia, 52241/14 and 74222/14, 10 July 2018 ........................................no. 220
ARTICLE 6
ARTICLE 6 § 1 (CIVIL)
Civil rights and obligations
Absence of universal jurisdiction of civil courts in torture cases: Article 6 applicable Naït-Liman v. Switzerland [GC], 51357/07, 15 March 2018 ......................................................................no. 216
-ooo-
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Lack of reasons for failure to hold oral hearing in proceedings concerning public call for tenders: Article 6 applicable
Mirovni Inštitut v. Slovenia, 32303/13, 13 March 2018 ..............................................................................no. 216
Appeal against a dismissal decision not examined by a court with full jurisdiction: violation Aleksandar Sabev v. Bulgaria, 43503/08, 19 July 2018 ..............................................................................no. 220
Method of appointing arbitrators to the Court of Arbitration for Sport: Article 6 § 1 applicable Mutu and Pechstein v. Switzerland, 40575/10 and 67474/10, 2 October 2018 ....................................no. 222
Access to court Absence of universal jurisdiction of civil courts in torture cases: no violation
Naït-Liman v. Switzerland [GC], 51357/07, 15 March 2018 ......................................................................no. 216
Alleged excessively formalistic interpretation of procedural rules (ratione valoris admissibility threshold): no violation
Zubac v. Croatia [GC], 40160/12, 5 April 2018 .............................................................................................no. 217
-ooo-
Appeal against a dismissal decision not examined by a court with full jurisdiction: violation Aleksandar Sabev v. Bulgaria, 43503/08, 19 July 2018 ..............................................................................no. 220
Inadmissibility of applicant’s civil claim for failure to respect statutory limitation period: no violation
Kamenova v. Bulgaria, 62784/09, 12 July 2018 ...........................................................................................no. 220
Excessively formalistic interpretation of procedural rule: violation Kurşun v. Turkey, 22677/10, 30 October 2018..............................................................................................no. 222
Fair hearing Dispute over ownership of shares in television broadcasting company: communicated
Rustavi 2 Broadcasting Company Ltd and Others v. Georgia, 16812/17 ...............................................no. 214
Annulment of final court decisions on privatisation of State company after public statements by President and Prime Minister: violation
Industrial Financial Consortium Investment Metallurgical Union v. Ukraine, 10640/05, 26 June 2018 .......................................................................................................................................................no. 219
Lack of reasons for Supreme Court decision not to refer to CJEU for preliminary ruling, absent explicit request to this effect: inadmissible
Somorjai v. Hungary, 60934/13, 28 August 2018 ........................................................................................no. 221
Civil liability for acts of a minor established on the basis of findings in criminal proceedings in which he had been a witness: violation
Kožemiakina v. Lithuania, 231/15, 2 October 2018 ....................................................................................no. 222
Legislative intervention clarifying a law that was the subject of ongoing proceedings : no violation
Hôpital local Saint-Pierre d’Oléron and Others v. France, 18096/12 et al., 8 November 2018...........no. 223
Oral hearing
Lack of reasons for failure to hold oral hearing in proceedings concerning public call for tenders: violation
Mirovni Inštitut v. Slovenia, 32303/13, 13 March 2018 ..............................................................................no. 216
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Independent and impartial tribunal
Dispute over ownership of shares in television broadcasting company: communicated Rustavi 2 Broadcasting Company Ltd and Others v. Georgia, 16812/17 ...............................................no. 214
Annulment of final court decisions on privatisation of State company after public statements by President and Prime Minister: violation
Industrial Financial Consortium Investment Metallurgical Union v. Ukraine, 10640/05, 26 June 2018 .......................................................................................................................................................no. 219
ARTICLE 6 § 1 (CRIMINAL)
Criminal charge – Access to court
Complaint about refusal by domestic court to reopen criminal proceedings following finding of a violation of Article 6 by European Court: admissible Refusal by Court of Cassation of request for revision of a criminal further to a of European Court finding a violation of Article 6: no violation
Kontalexis v. Greece (no. 2), 29321/13, 6 September 2018 ........................................................................no. 221
Fair hearing
Lawyer not permitted to conduct his own defence in criminal proceedings: no violation Correia de Matos v. Portugal [GC], 56402/12, 4 April 2018 .......................................................................no. 217
No provision for legal assistance during questioning by police and investigating judge in initial phase of criminal proceedings: violation
Beuze v. Belgium [GC], 71409/10, 9 November 2018 ..................................................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Failure by trial court to afford defence opportunity to question arresting officers in public order case: violation
Butkevich v. Russia, 5865/07, 13 February 2018 ..........................................................................................no. 215
Legislative amendment enacted during trial extending limitation periods in respect of offences that had not become time-barred: no violation
Chim and Przywieczerski v. Poland, 36661/07 and 38433/07, 12 April 2018 ........................................no. 217
Summary reasoning in the Supreme Court’s dismissal of a request to seek a preliminary ruling from the Court of Justice of the European Union: no violation
Baydar v. the Netherlands, 55385/14, 24 April 2018 ..................................................................................no. 217
Insufficient judicial review of entrapment defence: violation Tchokhonelidze v. Georgia, 31536/07, 28 June 2018 .................................................................................no. 219
Complaint about refusal by domestic court to reopen criminal proceedings following finding of a violation of Article 6 by European Court: admissible Refusal by Court of Cassation of request for revision of a criminal further to a of European Court finding a violation of Article 6: no violation
Kontalexis v. Greece (no. 2), 29321/13, 6 September 2018 ........................................................................no. 221
Fresh factual and legal determination of criminal charge before Supreme Court following trial in absentia: no violation
Gestur Jónsson and Ragnar Halldór Hall v. Iceland, 68273/14 and 68271/14, 30 October 2018......no. 222
Conviction for murder based on inconsistent prosecution witness statements in proceedings where all defence witness evidence had been excluded: violation
Zhang v. Ukraine, 6970/15, 13 November 2018 ..........................................................................................no. 223
-ooo-
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Conviction of Ukrainian citizens by Russian courts for terrorism committed in Crimea after its annexation: communicated
Sentsov and Kolchenko v. Russia, 29627/16 ................................................................................................no. 224
Equality of arms Lawyer not permitted to conduct his own defence in criminal proceedings: no violation
Correia de Matos v. Portugal [GC], 56402/12, 4 April 2018 .......................................................................no. 217
-ooo-
Fact of serving President of the Republic applying as civil party to join proceedings which led to conviction of bank-card fraudster: no violation
Thiam v. France, 80018/12, 18 October 2018 ..............................................................................................no. 222
Independent and impartial tribunal
Legislative amendment enacted during trial extending limitation periods in respect of offences that had not become time-barred: no violation
Chim and Przywieczerski v. Poland, 36661/07 and 38433/07, 12 April 2018 ........................................no. 217
Fact of serving President of the Republic applying as civil party to join proceedings which led to conviction of bank-card fraudster: no violation
Thiam v. France, 80018/12, 18 October 2018 ..............................................................................................no. 222
Impartial tribunal Refusal of change of venue for criminal trial despite pending civil action by accused impugning trial court’s conduct: violation
Boyan Gospodinov v. Bulgaria, 28417/07, 5 April 2018 .............................................................................no. 217
Tribunal established by law
Conviction of Ukrainian citizens by Russian courts for terrorism committed in Crimea after its annexation: communicated
Sentsov and Kolchenko v. Russia, 29627/16 ................................................................................................no. 224
ARTICLE 6 § 1 (ADMINISTRATIVE)
Civil rights and obligations Judicial proceedings challenging a public finding of a conflict of interests in elected office: Article 6 not applicable
Cătăniciu v. Romania (dec.), 22717/17, 13 November 2018 .....................................................................no. 224
Determination
Existence of dispute (contestation) in administrative liquidation proceedings from moment creditor requests inclusion of his claim on list of creditors: Article 6 applicable
Cipolletta v. Italy, 38259/09, 11 January 2018 .............................................................................................no. 214
Criminal charge
Judicial proceedings challenging a public finding of a conflict of interests in elected office: Article 6 not applicable
Cătăniciu v. Romania (dec.), 22717/17, 13 November 2018 .....................................................................no. 224
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Access to court
Domestic authorities’ failure to comply with interim court order restraining demolition of residential property: violation
Sharxhi and Others v. Albania, 10613/16, 11 January 2018 .....................................................................no. 214
Inability to access court in region no longer controlled by the Government: no violation Tsezar and Others v. Ukraine, 73590/14 et al., 13 February 2018 ............................................................no. 215
Fair hearing Lack of public hearing and limited extent of review by the Supreme Court over disciplinary decisions of the High Council of the Judiciary: violation
Ramos Nunes de Carvalho e Sá v. Portugal [GC], 55391/13 et al., 6 November 2018 .........................no. 223
Public hearing
Lack of public hearing and limited extent of review by the Supreme Court over disciplinary decisions of the High Council of the Judiciary: violation
Ramos Nunes de Carvalho e Sá v. Portugal [GC], 55391/13 et al., 6 November 2018 .........................no. 223
Independent and impartial tribunal Alleged lack of independence and impartiality of the Supreme Court owing to the dual role of its President and the careers of its judges, linked to the High Council of the Judiciary: no violation
Ramos Nunes de Carvalho e Sá v. Portugal [GC], 55391/13 et al., 6 November 2018 .........................no. 223
Lack of public hearing and limited extent of review by the Supreme Court over disciplinary decisions of the High Council of the Judiciary: violation
Ramos Nunes de Carvalho e Sá v. Portugal [GC], 55391/13 et al., 6 November 2018 .........................no. 223
Public hearing
Lack of public hearing and limited extent of review by the Supreme Court over disciplinary decisions of the High Council of the Judiciary: violation
Ramos Nunes de Carvalho e Sá v. Portugal [GC], 55391/13 et al., 6 November 2018 .........................no. 223
Independent and impartial tribunal Alleged lack of independence and impartiality of the Supreme Court owing to the dual role of its President and the careers of its judges, linked to the High Council of the Judiciary: no violation
Ramos Nunes de Carvalho e Sá v. Portugal [GC], 55391/13 et al., 6 November 2018 .........................no. 223
-ooo-
Method of appointing arbitrators to the Court of Arbitration for Sport: no violation Mutu and Pechstein v. Switzerland, 40575/10 and 67474/10, 2 October 2018 ....................................no. 222
ARTICLE 6 § 1 (ENFORCEMENT)
Access to court
Failure to enforce the seizure, ordered by a judge five years previously, of a property unlawfully occupied by third parties: violation
Casa di Cura Valle Fiorita S.r.l. v. Italy, 67944/13, 13 December 2018 ....................................................no. 224
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ARTICLE 6 § 2
Presumption of innocence Dismissal of school caretaker for misconduct while he was still awaiting criminal trial in respect of same incident: no violation
Güç v. Turkey, 15374/11, 23 January 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 214
Offences for which the criminal proceedings had been discontinued taken into account in sentencing process: no violation
Bikas v. Germany, 76607/13, 25 January 2018 ............................................................................................no. 214
Language used by administrative courts when upholding teachers’ dismissals following discontinued criminal proceedings: violation; no violation
Urat v. Turkey, 53561/09 and 13952/11, 27 November 2018 ...................................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Conviction for false testimony on account of refusal of convicted offender to name his accomplices: inadmissible
Wanner v. Germany (dec.), 26892/12, 23 October 2018 ............................................................................no. 223
ARTICLE 6 § 3 (a)
Information in language understood
Failure to provide interpretation of criminal proceedings and documentation in a language of which the accused had a sufficient command: violation
Vizgirda v. Slovenia, 59868/08, 28 August 2018 ..........................................................................................no. 221
ARTICLE 6 § 3 (c)
Defence through legal assistance
Lawyer not permitted to conduct his own defence in criminal proceedings: no violation Correia de Matos v. Portugal [GC], 56402/12, 4 April 2018 .......................................................................no. 217
No provision for legal assistance during questioning by police and investigating judge in initial phase of criminal proceedings: violation
Beuze v. Belgium [GC], 71409/10, 9 November 2018 ..................................................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Failure to inform applicant of his right to a lawyer between his apprehension and placement in police custody, affecting the overall fairness of the proceedings: violation
Rodionov v. Russia, 9106/09, 11 December 2018 ........................................................................................no. 224
ARTICLE 6 § 3 (d)
Examination of witnesses Inability of defence in criminal proceedings to question witnesses: no violation
Murtazaliyeva v. Russia [GC], 36658/05, 18 December 2018 ....................................................................no. 224
-ooo-
Conviction based on co-accused’s statements with no possibility of confrontation: violation Kuchta v. Poland, 58683/08, 23 January 2018 .............................................................................................no. 214
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Conviction principally based on statements by a deceased victim who had not been questioned by the defendants: no violation
Dimitrov and Momin v. Bulgaria, 35132/08, 7 June 2018 .........................................................................no. 219
Domestic violence conviction based on strongly corroborated untested evidence by victim refusing to testify, which had been reported by investigating judge: no violation
N.K. v. Germany, 59549/12, 26 July 2018 ......................................................................................................no. 220
ARTICLE 6 § 3 (e)
Free assistance of interpreter Failure to provide interpretation of criminal proceedings and documentation in a language of which the accused had a sufficient command: violation
Vizgirda v. Slovenia, 59868/08, 28 August 2018 ..........................................................................................no. 221
ARTICLE 7
Nullum crimen sine lege Fine imposed in absentia on defence counsel reasonably foreseeable: no violation
Gestur Jónsson and Ragnar Halldór Hall v. Iceland, 68273/14 and 68271/14, 30 October 2018......no. 222
Nulla poena sine lege
Compulsory confiscation of “unlawfully developed” land, regardless of any criminal liability: violation; no violation
G.I.E.M. S.r.l. and Others v. Italy [GC], 1828/06 et al., 28 June 2018 .........................................................no. 219
Heavier penalty Subsequent preventive detention of convicted murderer on basis of psychiatric assessments that he continued to pose a danger: no violation
Ilnseher v. Germany [GC], 10211/12, 4 December 2018 .............................................................................no. 224
-ooo-
Prison sentence subsequently replaced by psychiatric detention: no violation Kadusic v. Switzerland, 43977/13, 9 January 2018 .....................................................................................no. 214
No legitimate expectation as to the taking into account of sentences served in another EU member State: no violation
Arrozpide Sarasola and Others v. Spain, 65101/16 et al., 23 October 2018 ..........................................no. 222
Retroactivity
Subsequent preventive detention of convicted murderer on basis of psychiatric assessments that he continued to pose a danger: no violation
Ilnseher v. Germany [GC], 10211/12, 4 December 2018 .............................................................................no. 224
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ARTICLE 8
Respect for private and family life
Requirement for elite athletes in “target group” to keep authorities informed of their where-abouts for purposes of random drug testing: no violation
National Federation of Sportspersons’ Associations and Unions (FNASS) and Others v. France, 48151/11 and 77769/13, 18 January 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 214
Burial of a victim of a criminal act without taking reasonable steps to inform his relatives: violation
Lozovyye v. Russia, 4587/09, 24 April 2018...................................................................................................no. 217
Exhumation, in the context of criminal proceedings, of the remains of deceased persons against the wishes of their families: violation
Solska and Rybicka v. Poland, 30491/17 and 31083/17, 20 September 2018 .......................................no. 221
Police failure to protect Roma residents from pre-planned attack on their homes by mob motivated by anti-Roma sentiment: violation
Burlya and Others v. Ukraine, 3289/10, 6 November 2018 .......................................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Compulsory sex education in public schools for four to eight-year-olds: inadmissible A.R. and L.R. v. Switzerland (dec.), 22338/15, 19 December 2017 ............................................................no. 214
-ooo-
Legal prohibition, for persons born of sperm or ova donation, to access donor’s identity: com-municated
Gauvin-Fournis v. France, 21424/16 Silliau v. France, 45728/17 ...............................................................................................................................no. 219
Respect for private life
Dismissal of judge from the position of President of appeal court for failure to properly perform administrative duties: Article 8 not applicable; inadmissible
Denisov v. Ukraine [GC], 76639/11, 25 September 2018 ...........................................................................no. 221
-ooo-
Covert video surveillance of supermarket cashiers by employer: case referred to the Grand Chamber
López Ribalda and Others v. Spain, 1874/13 and 8567/13 (Chamber judgment of 9 January 2018) ..................................................................................................................................................no. 218
-ooo-
Covert video surveillance of supermarket cashiers by employer: violation López Ribalda and Others v. Spain, 1874/13, 9 January 2018..................................................................no. 214
Customs control’s power to search and copy individuals’ electronic data without reasonable sus-picion of wrongdoing: violation
Ivashchenko v. Russia, 61064/10, 13 February 2018 ..................................................................................no. 215
Dismissal for using work computer to store large volume of pornographic material: no violation Libert v. France, 588/13, 22 February 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 215
Adoption of child without due consideration of his aunt’s interest in becoming his legal tutor: violation
Lazoriva v. Ukraine, 6878/14, 17 April 2018 .................................................................................................no. 217
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Police obtaining subscriber information associated with dynamic Internet Protocol (IP) address without a court order: violation
Benedik v. Slovenia, 62357/14, 24 April 2018 ...............................................................................................no. 217
Stateless migrant unable to regularise residence status following break-up of predecessor State, despite many years of tolerated stay: violation
Hoti v. Croatia, 63311/14, 26 April 2018 .......................................................................................................no. 217
Arbitrary invalidation of Russian passports issued to former Soviet nationals: violation Alpeyeva and Dzhalagoniya v. Russia, 7549/09 and 33330/11, 12 June 2018 .....................................no. 219
Refusal to oblige media to anonymise online archive material about a crime at the request of its perpetrators in view of their imminent release: no violation
M.L. and W.W. v. Germany, 60798/10 and 65599/10, 28 June 2018 .......................................................no. 219
Courts’ refusal to award legal costs and compensation for defamatory statements declared null and void: no violation
Egill Einarsson v. Iceland (no. 2), 31221/15, 17 July 2018 ..........................................................................no. 220
Courts’ refusal to grant contact rights or order legal parents to provide information about child’s personal circumstances to potential biological father: no violation
Fröhlich v. Germany, 16112/15, 26 July 2018 ..............................................................................................no. 220
Military service performed by a conscript who had not informed the authorities about his scoliosis: no violation
Kasat v. Turkey, 61541/09, 11 September 2018 ...........................................................................................no. 221
Convention compliance of secret surveillance regime including the bulk interception of external communications: violations
Big Brother Watch and Others v. the United Kingdom, 58170/13 et al., 13 September 2018 ............no. 221
Legislation preventing health professionals assisting with home births: no violation Pojatina v. Croatia, 18568/12, 4 October 2018 ............................................................................................no. 222
Refusal by the authorities to authorise a change of forename prior to the completion of gender reassignment surgery: violation
S.V. v. Italy, 55216/08, 11 October 2018 ........................................................................................................no. 222
Re-seizure of unlawfully seized materials five minutes after their restitution: violation Visy v. Slovakia, 70288/13, 16 October 2018 ................................................................................................no. 222
Failure by the courts to protect authors of a report on minority rights from verbal abuse and physical threats published in the press: violation
Kaboğlu and Oran v. Turkey, 1759/08 et al., 30 October 2018 .................................................................no. 222
Teacher found to have committed workplace harassment and identified by name in judgment following proceedings against his employer of which he had been unaware: violation
Vicent Del Campo v. Spain, 25527/13, 6 November 2018 .........................................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Dismissal of claim for damages and for final order blocking publication of Internet pages containing defamatory material: inadmissible
Oktar v. Turkey (dec.), 59040/08, 30 January 2018 .....................................................................................no. 215
Compulsory provision of buccal swabs from spouse of the accused in criminal proceedings: inadmissable
Caruana v. Malta (dec.), 41079/16, 15 May 2018 ........................................................................................no. 218
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Dismissal of judges and prosecutors following lowering of compulsory retirement age: Article 8 not applicable; inadmissible
J.B. and Others v. Hungary (dec.), 45434/12 et al., 20 December 2018 ...................................................no. 224
-ooo-
Authorities’ refusal to recognise as Azerbaijani nationals individuals who possessed official papers attesting to their nationality: communicated
Ahmadov and 4 other applications v. Azerbaijan, 32538/10 et al. .........................................................no. 218
Authorities’ refusal to change applicant’s ethnicity records: communicated Gabel v. Azerbaijan, 62437/10 ........................................................................................................................no. 221
Equipment Interference (“hacking”) by intelligence agencies: communicated Privacy International and Others v. the United Kingdom, 46259/16 ......................................................no. 224
Respect for family life
Decision by domestic authorities to allow adoption of psychologically vulnerable child by foster parents: case referred to the Grand Chamber
Strand Lobben and Others v. Norway, 37283/13 (Chamber judgment of 30 November 2017) ........no. 217
-ooo-
Refusal of Greek father to comply with court order requiring him to return child to mother in France: no violation
M.K. v. Greece, 51312/16, 1 February 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 215
Alleged procedural failings in the domestic court’s decision to remove children from their parents: no violation
Wetjen and Others v. Germany, 68125/14 and 72204/14, 22 March 2018 Tlapak and Others v. Germany, 11308/16 and 11344/16, 22 March 2018 ............................................no. 216
Exceptional circumstances justifying adoption of children, victims of domestic violence, by foster parents: no violation
Mohamed Hasan v. Norway, 27496/15, 26 April 2018 ...............................................................................no. 217
Lengthy separation of father and child due to lack of statutory possibility to have visiting rights established during divorce proceedings: violation
Cristian Cătălin Ungureanu v. Romania, 6221/14, 4 September 2018 ...................................................no. 221
Mother denied contact rights in respect of her child in foster care because of abduction risk: violation
Jansen v. Norway, 2822/16, 6 September 2018 ...........................................................................................no. 221
Insufficient examination of father’s case in child care proceedings: violation Petrov and X v. Russia, 23608/16, 23 October 2018 ....................................................................................no. 222
Withdrawal of parental rights of mentally ill mother based on her inability to take care of her child: no violation
S.S. v. Slovenia, 40938/16, 30 October 2018 .................................................................................................no. 222
Spouse compelled to testify in criminal proceedings in which his wife was a “special witness”: violation
Kryževičius v. Lithuania, 67816/14, 11 December 2018 .............................................................................no. 224
Domestic courts’ refusal to return child to father with reference to her wish to remain with grandparents: no violation
Khusnutdinov and X v. Russia, 76598/12, 18 December 2018 ..................................................................no. 224
-ooo-
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Court order to return six-year old child, who had been in applicants’ care since birth, to biological parents: inadmissible
Antkowiak v. Poland (dec.), 27025/17, 14 June 2018 .................................................................................no. 219
Respect for home Requirement for elite athletes in “target group” to keep authorities informed of their where-abouts for purposes of random drug testing: no violation
National Federation of Sportspersons’ Associations and Unions (FNASS) and Others v. France, 48151/11 and 77769/13, 18 January 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 214
Police failure to protect Roma residents from pre-planned attack on their homes by mob motivated by anti-Roma sentiment: violation
Burlya and Others v. Ukraine, 3289/10, 6 November 2018 .......................................................................no. 223
Eviction of spouses after five years of unlawful residence in accommodation provided to their husbands by State employer: violation
Popov and Others v. Russia, 44560/11, 27 November 2018 ......................................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Inability to raise defence on grounds of proportionality to possession order sought by private sector landlord: inadmissible
F.J.M v. the United Kingdom (dec.), 76202/16, 6 November 2018 ...........................................................no. 223
Respect for correspondence
Interception and perusal by a police officer of hand-written notes handed over overtly by a lawyer to his clients: violation
Laurent v. France, 28798/13, 24 May 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 218
Proportionality and safeguards of Swedish legislation on signals intelligence: no violation Centrum för Rättvisa v. Sweden, 35252/08, 19 June 2018 ........................................................................no. 219
Re-seizure of unlawfully seized materials five minutes after their restitution: violation Visy v. Slovakia, 70288/13, 16 October 2018 ................................................................................................no. 222
Positive obligations Failure to ensure fourteen-year old girl was looked after while her parents were held in police custody: violation; no violation
Hadzhieva v. Bulgaria, 45285/12, 1 February 2018 ....................................................................................no. 215
Refusal of Greek father to comply with court order requiring him to return child to mother in France: no violation
M.K. v. Greece, 51312/16, 1 February 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 215
Failure by authorities to provide timely protection to minor who had been subjected to prostitution and rape: violation
V.C. v. Italy, 54227/14, 1 February 2018 ........................................................................................................no. 215
Burial of a victim of a criminal act without taking reasonable steps to inform his relatives: violation
Lozovyye v. Russia, 4587/09, 24 April 2018...................................................................................................no. 217
Stateless migrant unable to regularise residence status following break-up of predecessor State, despite many years of tolerated stay: violation
Hoti v. Croatia, 63311/14, 26 April 2018 .......................................................................................................no. 217
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Refusal to oblige media to anonymise online archive material about a crime at the request of its perpetrators in view of their imminent release: no violation
M.L. and W.W. v. Germany, 60798/10 and 65599/10, 28 June 2018 .......................................................no. 219
Courts’ refusal to award legal costs and compensation for defamatory statements declared null and void: no violation
Egill Einarsson v. Iceland (no. 2), 31221/15, 17 July 2018 ..........................................................................no. 220
Lengthy separation of father and child due to lack of statutory possibility to have visiting rights established during divorce proceedings: violation
Cristian Cătălin Ungureanu v. Romania, 6221/14, 4 September 2018 ...................................................no. 221
Refusal by the authorities to authorise a change of forename prior to the completion of gender reassignment surgery: violation
S.V. v. Italy, 55216/08, 11 October 2018 ........................................................................................................no. 222
Authorities’ failure to protect the applicant from violent attack by mentally ill person, who had threatened him: violation
Milićević v. Montenegro, 27821/16, 6 November 2018 ..............................................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Authorities’ failure to prosecute perpetrator of indecent sexual acts against minor: com-municated
K.M. v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 59144/16 ...............................................................no. 221
ARTICLE 9
Freedom of conscience
Compulsory sex education in public schools for four to eight-year-olds: inadmissible A.R. and L.R. v. Switzerland (dec.), 22338/15, 19 December 2017 ............................................................no. 214
ARTICLE 10
Freedom of expression
Fine imposed on political party for making available to voters a mobile telephone application allowing them to share anonymous photographs of their ballot papers: case referred to the Grand Chamber
Magyar Kétfarkú Kutya Párt v. Hungary, 201/17 (Chamber judgment of 23 January 2018) .............no. 218
-ooo-
Dismissal of civil servant for writing article encroaching on his employers’ statutory mission to identify possible Securitate collaborators: no violation
Catalan v. Romania, 13003/04, 9 January 2018 .........................................................................................no. 214
NGO held liable for infringement of politician’s personality rights for describing speech as “verbal racism”: violation
GRA Stiftung gegen Rassismus und Antisemitismus v. Switzerland, 18597/13, 9 January 2018 ......no. 214
Fine imposed on political party for making available to voters a mobile telephone application allowing them to share anonymous photographs of their ballot papers: violation
Magyar Kétfarkú Kutya Párt v. Hungary, 201/17, 23 January 2018 ........................................................no. 214
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Refusal of broadcasting licence on undisclosed national security grounds without adequate review procedure: violation
Aydoğan and Dara Radyo Televizyon Yayıncılık Anonim Şirketi v. Turkey, 12261/06, 13 February 2018 ...............................................................................................................................................no. 215
Covert surveillance of public figure for journalistic purposes: violation; no violation Alpha Doryforiki Tileorasi Anonymi Etairia v. Greece, 72562/10, 22 February 2018............................no. 215
Conviction for protest at a war memorial: no violation Sinkova v. Ukraine, 39496/11, 27 February 2018 ........................................................................................no. 215
Prison sentence for setting fire to a large photograph of royal couple turned upside down: violation
Stern Taulats and Roura Capellera v. Spain, 51168/15 and 51186/15, 13 March 2018 ......................no. 216
Conviction for defamation on account of journalistic statements presented in a question format and treated as statements of fact by domestic courts: violation
Falzon v. Malta, 45791/13, 20 March 2018 ..................................................................................................no. 216
Detention of journalists on anti-terrorism charges following attempted coup: violations Mehmet Hasan Altan v. Turkey, 13237/17, 20 March 2018 Şahin Alpay v. Turkey, 16538/17, 20 March 2018 .......................................................................................no. 216
Criminal conviction for publicly insulting the Prime Minister during a speech: violation Uzan v. Turkey, 30569/09, 20 March 2018 ....................................................................................................no. 216
Defence counsel reprimanded for statement made to the press on leaving court after the verdict: violation
Ottan v. France, 41841/12, 19 April 2018 ......................................................................................................no. 217
Prison sentence and three-year ban on practising journalism, for promoting extremism in the context of Chechen conflict: violation
Stomakhin v. Russia, 52273/07, 9 May 2018 ................................................................................................no. 218
Shortcomings in judicial review of reprimand imposed on academic following unauthorised participation in TV show: violation
Kula v. Turkey, 20233/06, 19 June 2018 ........................................................................................................no. 219
Administrative fine for disclosure of secret military information in the context of journalistic investigation: violation
Gîrleanu v. Romania, 50376/09, 26 June 2018 ............................................................................................no. 219
Conviction and prison term for performing political song in cathedral and ban on performance video-recordings online: violations
Mariya Alekhina and Others v. Russia, 38004/12, 17 July 2018 ...............................................................no. 220
Insufficient protection of confidential journalist material under electronic surveillance schemes: violations
Big Brother Watch and Others v. the United Kingdom, 58170/13 et al., 13 September 2018 ............no. 221
Ban on books by well-known classic Muslim theologian, declared extremist literature: violation Ibragim Ibragimov and Others v. Russia, 1413/08 and 28621/11, 28 August 2018 .............................no. 221
Conviction and suspended prison sentence for offensive Internet comment against police officers: violation
Savva Terentyev v. Russia, 10692/09, 28 August 2018 ...............................................................................no. 221
Criminal conviction and fine for statements accusing the Prophet Muhammad of paedophilia: no violation
E.S. v. Austria, 38450/12, 25 October 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 222
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Newspaper ordered to pay civil damages following publication of an article found to defame a judge: violation
Narodni List d.d. v. Croatia, 2782/12, 8 November 2018 ...........................................................................no. 223
Lack of a legal basis for seizing documents handwritten by prisoners: violation Günana and Others v. Turkey, 70934/10 et al., 20 November 2018 ........................................................no. 223
Conviction for slander for qualifying methods used by police as “torture”, in discord with its legal definition: violation
Toranzo Gomez v. Spain, 26922/14, 20 November 2018 ...........................................................................no. 223
Online news portal found liable for posting hyperlink leading to defamatory content: violation Magyar Jeti Zrt v. Hungary, 11257/16, 4 December 2018 .........................................................................no. 224
-ooo-
Conviction for personal attack on judge in electoral campaign speech: inadmissible Meslot v. France (dec.), 50538/12, 9 January 2018 .....................................................................................no. 215
Conviction of blogger for publishing post using unconstitutional (Nazi) symbol: inadmissible Nix v. Germany (dec.), 35285/16, 13 March 2018 ........................................................................................no. 217
Conviction of company broadcasting television programmes promoting a terrorist organisation: inadmissible
Roj TV A/S v. Denmark (dec.), 24683/14, 17 April 2018 ..............................................................................no. 218
Lawyers temporarily barred from representing their terrorist client to avoid transmission of his statements: inadmissible
Tuğluk and Others v. Turkey (dec.), 30687/05 and 45630/05, 27 September 2018 ..............................no. 221
Conviction for false testimony on account of refusal of convicted offender to name his accomplices: inadmissible
Wanner v. Germany (dec.), 26892/12, 23 October 2018 ............................................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Dispute over ownership of shares in television broadcasting company: communicated Rustavi 2 Broadcasting Company Ltd and Others v. Georgia, 16812/17 ...............................................no. 214
Equipment Interference (“hacking”) by intelligence agencies: communicated Privacy International and Others v. the United Kingdom, 46259/16 ......................................................no. 224
Freedom to receive information Seizure of newspapers and magazines sent to a prisoner by relatives: violation
Rodionov v. Russia, 9106/09, 11 December 2018 ........................................................................................no. 224
-ooo-
Access to journalist’s mobile phone data potentially revealing her sources: communicated Sedletska v. Ukraine, 42634/18 .......................................................................................................................no. 223
Freedom to impart information Refusal of broadcasting licence on undisclosed national security grounds without adequate review procedure: violation
Aydoğan and Dara Radyo Televizyon Yayıncılık Anonim Şirketi v. Turkey, 12261/06, 13 February 2018 ...............................................................................................................................................no. 215
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Removal of chief prosecutor for having provided information to media about pending investi-gation on influence peddling: violation
Brisc v. Romania, 26238/10, 11 December 2018 .........................................................................................no. 224
ARTICLE 11
Freedom of peaceful assembly
Political activist repeatedly arrested and prosecuted for administrative offences related to the unlawfulness of public gatherings: violation
Navalnyy v. Russia [GC], 29580/12 et al., 15 November 2018 ...................................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Prosecution and conviction of activist following dispersal of peaceful assembly: violation Mushegh Saghatelyan v. Armenia, 23086/08, 20 September 2018 ........................................................no. 221
University professors removed by police and fined following unauthorised entry into Rector’s office during protest: no violation
Tuskia and Others v. Georgia, 14237/07, 11 October 2018 .......................................................................no. 222
Repeated refusals to authorise LGBT public assemblies: violation Alekseyev and Others v. Russia, 14988/09, 27 November 2018 ...............................................................no. 223
Freedom of association
Seven-year interruption in the activities of a foundation striving to establish a State based on Sharia, and failure to return certain properties: no violation
Zehra Foundation and Others v. Turkey, 51595/07, 10 July 2018 ...........................................................no. 220
Dismissal of train driver following his participation in strike due to blanket ban on strike for certain categories of railway workers: violation
Ognevenko v. Russia, 44873/09, 20 November 2018 .................................................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Legislation introducing restrictions on trade unions’ strike actions and the imposition of com-pulsory arbitration: inadmissible
Association of Academics v. Iceland (dec.), 2451/16, 15 May 2018 .........................................................no. 219
ARTICLE 12
Right to marry
Refusal to authorise marriage of individual placed under system of legal protection: no violation Delecolle v. France, 37646/13, 25 October 2018 .........................................................................................no. 222
ARTICLE 13
Effective remedy
Domestic authorities’ failure to comply with interim court order restraining demolition of residential property: violation
Sharxhi and Others v. Albania, 10613/16, 11 January 2018 .....................................................................no. 214
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Decision to hold defence counsel in contempt of court for criticising the prosecutor and expert witnesses: violation
Čeferin v. Slovenia, 40975/08, 16 January 2018 ..........................................................................................no. 214
State’s alleged failure to enforce final judgment against private debtor: no violation Ciocodeică v. Romania, 27413/09, 16 January 2018 .................................................................................no. 214
Fine imposed on commercial company for running clothing advertisements depicting religious figures: violation
Sekmadienis Ltd. v. Lithuania, 69317/14, 30 January 2018 ......................................................................no. 214
New case-law making remedy effective in length-of-proceedings cases, but only recently made public: violation
Brudan v. Romania, 75717/14, 10 April 2018...............................................................................................no. 217
Lack of effective domestic remedy in respect of repeated refusals to authorise LGBT public assemblies: violation
Alekseyev and Others v. Russia, 14988/09, 27 November 2018 ...............................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Equipment Interference (“hacking”) by intelligence agencies: communicated Privacy International and Others v. the United Kingdom, 46259/16 ......................................................no. 224
ARTICLE 14
Discrimination (Articles 3 and 8) Police failure to protect Roma residents from pre-planned attack on their homes by mob motivated by anti-Roma sentiment: violations
Burlya and Others v. Ukraine, 3289/10, 6 November 2018 .......................................................................no. 223
Discrimination (Article 4)
Men exempted from military service made subject to a special tax: communicated Kung v. Switzerland, 73307/17 .......................................................................................................................no. 218
Discrimination (Article 5) Refusal, as a result of applicant’s place of residence, to impose non-custodial sentence: violation
Aleksandr Aleksandrov v. Russia, 14431/06, 27 March 2018 ....................................................................no. 216
Discrimination (Article 8)
Discontinuation of non-contributory disability benefits owing to residence abroad: no violation Belli and Arquier-Martinez v. Switzerland, 65550/13, 11 December 2018 .............................................no. 224
-ooo-
Men exempted from military service made subject to a special tax: communicated Kung v. Switzerland, 73307/17 .......................................................................................................................no. 218
Discrimination (Article 11)
Repeated refusals to authorise LGBT public assemblies: violation Alekseyev and Others v. Russia, 14988/09, 27 November 2018 ...............................................................no. 223
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 27/60
Discrimination (Article 1 of Protocol No. 1)
Application of Islamic law (sharia) in litigation concerning succession to estate of Greek Muslim: violation
Molla Sali v. Greece [GC], 20452/14, 19 December 2018 ...........................................................................no. 224
-ooo-
Landlords of controlled property leased out as band clubs excluded from law allowing for the termination of protected leases in 2028: no violation
Bradshaw and Others v. Malta, 37121/15, 23 October 2018 ....................................................................no. 222
-ooo-
Lower ranking of certain employee claims under insolvency laws: inadmissible Acar and Others v. Turkey (dec.), 26878/07 and 32446/07, 12 December 2017 ...................................no. 214
Alleged discriminatory treatment in level of wages paid to prisoners: inadmissible Dobrowolski and Others v. Poland (dec.), 45651/11 et al., 13 March 2018 ...........................................no. 217
-ooo-
Lack of compensation for expropriation of squatter houses of internally displaced persons who had been provided with free temporary accommodation: communicated
Mammadov and Others v. Azerbaijan, 57978/14 .......................................................................................no. 219
National legislation providing, in certain situations, for higher taxation of pension income than earned income: communicated
Taipale v. Finland, 5855/18 Tulokas v. Finland, 5854/18 .............................................................................................................................no. 221
Discrimination (Article 2 of Protocol No. 1)
Failure to conduct concrete individual assessment of disabled student’s needs regarding access to university premises: violation
Enver Şahin v. Turkey, 23065/12, 30 January 2018 .....................................................................................no. 214
Discrimination (Article 3 of Protocol No. 1) Exclusion of political party from by-election for failing to reach electoral threshold at last general election: no violation
Cernea v. Romania, 43609/10, 27 February 2018 .......................................................................................no. 215
-ooo-
Refusal by the State to grant public funding to a party which had attained the share of the vote required by the former legislation: communicated
Demokrat Parti v. Turkey, 8372/10 .................................................................................................................no. 218
National minority voters entitled to vote for one-choice minority list and excluded from the national proportional list parliamentary elections: communicated
E.C. v. Hungary, 65678/14 Bakirdzi v. Hungary, 49636/14 ........................................................................................................................no. 220
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 28/60
ARTICLE 15
Derogation in time of emergency
Aborted military coup attempt: derogation justified; proportionality of interferences to be examined with merits
Mehmet Hasan Altan v. Turkey, 13237/17, 20 March 2018 Şahin Alpay v. Turkey, 16538/17, 20 March 2018 .......................................................................................no. 216
ARTICLE 17
Prohibition of abuse of rights Conviction of company broadcasting television programmes promoting a terrorist organisation: inadmissible
Roj TV A/S v. Denmark (dec.), 24683/14, 17 April 2018 ..............................................................................no. 218
ARTICLE 18
Restriction for unauthorised purposes
Obstacles to freedom of assembly with a view to suppressing pluralism: violation Navalnyy v. Russia [GC], 29580/12 et al., 15 November 2018 ...................................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Detention of human rights defender and search of his home and office for the purpose of silencing and punishing him and impeding his work: violation
Aliyev v. Azerbaijan, 68762/14 and 71200/14, 20 September 2018 ........................................................no. 221
Member of parliament prevented from discharging his duties as a result of his prolonged pre-trial detention for the purpose of stifling pluralistic political debate: violation
Selahattin Demirtaş v. Turkey (no. 2), 14305/17, 20 November 2018 .....................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Dispute over ownership of shares in television broadcasting company: communicated Rustavi 2 Broadcasting Company Ltd and Others v. Georgia, 16812/17 ...............................................no. 214
ARTICLE 33
Inter-State application
Alleged widespread violations of human rights in Crimea and Eastern Ukraine: relinquishment in favour of the Grand Chamber
Ukraine v. Russia, 20958/14, Ukraine v. Russia (IV), 42410/15, Ukraine v. Russia (V), 8019/16, Ukraine v. Russia (VI), 70856/16 ......................................................................................................................no. 218
Alleged violations of the Convention in administrative practice concerning the examination of judicial actions brought by a Slovene bank seeking recovery of debts incurred before the independence of Croatia: relinquishment in favour of the Grand Chamber
Slovenia v. Croatia, 54155/16 .........................................................................................................................no. 224
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 29/60
ARTICLE 34
Locus standi
Locus standi of the partner, for eight years, of the applicant, who had since died Delecolle v. France, 37646/13, 25 October 2018 .........................................................................................no. 222
Hinder the exercise of the right of application Expedited execution of expulsion order before interim measure restraining it could be notified to the authorities: failure to comply with Article 34
M.A. v. France, 9373/15, 1 February 2018 .....................................................................................................no. 215
ARTICLE 35
ARTICLE 35 § 1
Exhaustion of domestic remedies
Effectiveness of complaint about the general Convention compliance of a surveillance regime to the Investigatory Powers Tribunal: admissible
Big Brother Watch and Others v. the United Kingdom, 58170/13 et al., 13 September 2018 ............no. 221
-ooo-
Complaints relating to enforcement of judgments following introduction of new domestic remedies in response to Gerasimov and Others pilot judgment: inadmissible
Shtolts and Others v. Russia (dec.), 77056/14 et al., 30 January 2018 ....................................................no. 215
Judicial review to be exhausted in respect of decision refusing to grant stay on removal of seriously ill people: inadmissible
Khaksar v. the United Kingdom (dec.), 2654/18, 3 April 2018 ...................................................................no. 217
Obligation to pursue civil law remedy in case of alleged medical negligence: inadmissible Dumpe v. Latvia (dec.), 71506/13, 16 October 2018 ...................................................................................no. 223
Failure to seek supervisory review following a decision by the Administrative Chamber of the Supreme Court: inadmissible
Galkin v. Russia (dec.), 5497/18, 13 December 2018 ..................................................................................no. 224
Effective domestic remedy – Hungary Effectiveness of constitutional complaint to challenge legislation directly affecting individual: inadmissible
Mendrei v. Hungary (dec.), 54927/15, 19 June 2018 ...................................................................................no. 220
Effective domestic remedy – Russia
Complaints relating to enforcement of judgments following introduction of new domestic remedies in response to Gerasimov and Others pilot judgment: inadmissible
Shtolts and Others v. Russia (dec.), 77056/14 et al., 30 January 2018 ....................................................no. 215
Effective domestic remedy – United Kingdom Effectiveness of complaint about the general Convention compliance of a surveillance regime to the Investigatory Powers Tribunal: admissible
Big Brother Watch and Others v. the United Kingdom, 58170/13 et al., 13 September 2018 ............no. 221
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 30/60
Six-month period
Later addition by applicants of a period of more than 50 years to facts of complaint based on adverse possession: inadmissible
Radomilja and Others v. Croatia [GC], 37685/10 and 22768/12, 20 March 2018 ................................no. 216
ARTICLE 35 § 3 (a)
Competence ratione temporis Lack of “genuine connection” between killings in 1948 and the date the right of individual petition had been recognised: inadmissible
Chong and Others v. the United Kingdom (dec.), 29753/16, 11 September 2018 ................................no. 222
Manifestly ill-founded
Failure to provide prima facie evidence about destruction of property, life endangerment and ill-treatment in the context of armed conflict in South Ossetia: inadmissible
Naniyeva and Bagayev v. Georgia (dec.), 2256/09 and 2260/09, 20 November 2018 ........................no. 224
ARTICLE 35 § 3 (b)
No significant disadvantage Lack of effective judicial supervision of a house search devoid of any financial implications: preliminary objection dismissed
Brazzi v. Italy, 57278/11, 27 September 2018...............................................................................................no. 221
ARTICLE 37
Striking out applications
Applicant unequivocally no longer wishing to pursue his application, on account of his rehabilitation: struck out
Berlusconi v. Italy (dec.) [GC], 58428/13, 27 November 2018 ...................................................................no. 223
Respect for human rights
Applicant unequivocally no longer wishing to pursue his application, on account of his rehabilitation: struck out
Berlusconi v. Italy (dec.) [GC], 58428/13, 27 November 2018 ...................................................................no. 223
ARTICLE 46
ARTICLE 46 § 2
Execution of judgment
Supervision procedure pending before Committee of Ministers did not preclude examination of follow-up application in respect of new aspects not determined in initial judgment
V.D. v. Croatia (no. 2), 19421/15, 15 November 2018 .................................................................................no. 223
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 31/60
Execution of judgment – General and individual measures
Committee of Ministers to identify measures required by Russia regarding ban on foreign travel Berkovich and Others v. Russia, 5871/07 et al., 27 March 2018 ...............................................................no. 216
Execution of judgment – General measures
Respondent State required to take general measures to ensure that the legislative framework governing the exercise of the right to freedom of assembly did not represent a hidden obstacle to freedom of peaceful assembly
Navalnyy v. Russia [GC], 29580/12 et al., 15 November 2018 ...................................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Respondent State required to eradicate arbitrary arrests, detention and retaliatory prosecution of government critics, civil society activists and human rights defenders
Aliyev v. Azerbaijan, 68762/14 and 71200/14, 20 September 2018 ........................................................no. 221
Respondent State required to take general measures in respect of repeated refusals to authorise LGBT public assemblies
Alekseyev and Others v. Russia, 14988/09, 27 November 2018 ...............................................................no. 223
Practice of suspending pronouncement of judgments finding State agents guilty of unlawful killing or ill-treatment: violation
Hasan Köse v. Turkey, 15014/11, 18 December 2018 .................................................................................no. 224
ARTICLE 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 1
Possessions
Claims to ownership of socially owned property through adverse possession: no violation Radomilja and Others v. Croatia [GC], 37685/10 and 22768/12, 20 March 2018 ................................no. 216
Peaceful enjoyment of possessions Compulsory confiscation of “unlawfully developed” land, regardless of any criminal liability: violation
G.I.E.M. S.r.l. and Others v. Italy [GC], 1828/06 et al., 28 June 2018 .........................................................no. 219
Personal liability of a shareholder for the debts of a struck-off company pursuant to special legislation on dormant companies: no violation
Lekić v. Slovenia [GC], 36480/07, 11 December 2018 .................................................................................no. 224
-ooo-
Demolition of residential property: violation Sharxhi and Others v. Albania, 10613/16, 11 January 2018 .....................................................................no. 214
Demand for retrospective repayment of welfare benefit mistakenly administered and consti-tuting the applicant’s sole source of income: violation
Čakarević v. Croatia, 48921/13, 26 April 2018 .............................................................................................no. 217
Annulment of final court decisions on privatisation of State company after public statements by President and Prime Minister: violation
Industrial Financial Consortium Investment Metallurgical Union v. Ukraine, 10640/05, 26 June 2018 .......................................................................................................................................................no. 219
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 32/60
Authorities’ failure to implement effective procedure to enable redemption of State issued bonds: violation
Volokitin and Others v. Russia, 74087/10 et al., 3 July 2018 .....................................................................no. 220
Unlawful exposure of property to daily mine detonations in close proximity: violation Dimitar Yordanov v. Bulgaria, 3401/09, 6 September 2018 .....................................................................no. 221
Expropriation proceedings in which both parties were ordered to pay the opposing party a sum in respect of costs and expenses: violation
Musa Tarhan v. Turkey, 12055/17, 23 October 2018 ..................................................................................no. 222
Failure to enforce the seizure, ordered by a judge five years previously, of a property unlawfully occupied by third parties: violation
Casa di Cura Valle Fiorita S.r.l. v. Italy, 67944/13, 13 December 2018 ....................................................no. 224
-ooo-
Lower ranking of certain employee claims under insolvency laws: inadmissible Acar and Others v. Turkey (dec.), 26878/07 and 32446/07, 12 December 2017 ...................................no. 214
Reduction in inflation-linked uprating of old-age pensions: inadmissible Aielli and Others v. Italy (dec.), 27166/18 and 27167/18, 10 July 2018 ...................................................no. 220
-ooo-
Dispute over ownership of shares in television broadcasting company: communicated Rustavi 2 Broadcasting Company Ltd and Others v. Georgia, 16812/17 ...............................................no. 214
Deprivation of property Award of market value of expropriated land, without addressing farmers’ loss of main source of income: violation
Osmanyan and Amiraghyan v. Armenia, 71306/11, 11 October 2018 ..................................................no. 222
-ooo-
Lower ranking of certain employee claims under insolvency laws: inadmissible Acar and Others v. Turkey (dec.), 26878/07 and 32446/07, 12 December 2017 ...................................no. 214
-ooo-
Lack of compensation for expropriation of squatter houses of internally displaced persons who had been provided with free temporary accommodation: communicated
Mammadov and Others v. Azerbaijan, 57978/14 .......................................................................................no. 219
Control of the use of property Indefinite blanket ban on alienation of agricultural land: violation
Zelenchuk and Tsytsyura v. Ukraine, 846/16 and 1075/16, 22 May 2018 ..............................................no. 218
Temporary prohibition on commercial mussel seed fishing to comply with European Union directives: no violation
O’Sullivan McCarthy Mussel Development Ltd v. Ireland, 44460/16, 7 June 2018 ...............................no. 219
State monopoly of the schoolbook distribution market: violation Könyv-Tár Kft and Others v. Hungary, 21623/13, 16 October 2018 ........................................................no. 222
Order to demolish unlawfully constructed buildings located near gas or oil pipelines, without payment of compensation: no violation; violation
Zhidov and Others v. Russia, 54490/10 et al., 16 October 2018 ...............................................................no. 222
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 33/60
Extremely low rent for owners of property rented out to band club: violation Bradshaw and Others v. Malta, 37121/15, 23 October 2018 ....................................................................no. 222
-ooo-
Taxation on expropriation compensation interfering with property rights: inadmissible Cacciato v. Italy (dec.), 60633/16, 16 January 2018 ....................................................................................no. 215
Positive obligations
Shortcomings in criminal proceedings on account of oil refinery explosion resulting in property damage: inadmissible
Kurşun v. Turkey, 22677/10, 30 October 2018..............................................................................................no. 222
ARTICLE 3 OF PROTOCOL No. 1
Free expression of the opinion of the people
Member of parliament prevented from discharging his duties as a result of his prolonged pre-trial detention, without a proper examination of the possibility of alternative measures: violation
Selahattin Demirtaş v. Turkey (no. 2), 14305/17, 20 November 2018 .....................................................no. 223
-ooo-
National minority voters entitled to vote for one-choice minority list and excluded from the national proportional list parliamentary elections: communicated
E.C. v. Hungary, 65678/14 Bakirdzi v. Hungary, 49636/14 ........................................................................................................................no. 220
Stand for election
Member of parliament prevented from discharging his duties as a result of his prolonged pre-trial detention, without a proper examination of the possibility of alternative measures: violation
Selahattin Demirtaş v. Turkey (no. 2), 14305/17, 20 November 2018 .....................................................no. 223
-ooo-
Member of Parliament prohibited from participating in Parliament’s work during his criminal trial: communicated
Liepiņš v. Latvia, 24827/16...............................................................................................................................no. 222
ARTICLE 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 4
Prohibition of imprisonment for debt
Conviction and prison sentence for fraud, after expiry of statute of limitations, on account of breach of contractual obligation: communicated
Belobrov v. the Republic of Moldova, 17873/15 ..........................................................................................no. 223
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 34/60
ARTICLE 2 OF PROTOCOL No. 4
ARTICLE 2 § 2
Freedom to leave a country
Long-term absolute prohibition for persons having had access to “State secrets” to travel abroad: violation
Berkovich and Others v. Russia, 5871/07 et al., 27 March 2018 ...............................................................no. 214
Imposition of travel bans on witnesses in pending criminal proceedings without legal basis: violation
Mursaliyev and Others v. Azerbaijan, 66650/13 et al., 13 December 2018 ............................................no. 224
ARTICLE 4 OF PROTOCOL No. 4
Prohibition of collective expulsion of aliens
Group of migrants immediately taken back to neighbouring country’s territory after climbing border fences: case referred to the Grand Chamber
N.D. and N.T. v. Spain, 8675/15 and 8697/15 (Chamber judgment of 3 October 2017)......................no. 214
ARTICLE 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 7
Procedural safeguards relating to expulsion of aliens
Inadequate judicial scrutiny of order, based on undisclosed classified information, to leave country on grounds of national security: violation
Ljatifi v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 19017/16, 17 May 2018 ...................................no. 218
ARTICLE 2 OF PROTOCOL No. 7
Right of appeal in criminal matters
Appellate review only after sentence of administrative detention had been served in full: violation
Tsvetkova and Others v. Russia, 54381/08 et al., 10 April 2018 ................................................................no. 217
ARTICLE 4 OF PROTOCOL No. 7
Right not to be tried or punished twice
Decision to withdraw administrative fine and replace it with criminal prosecution: relinquishment in favour of the Grand Chamber
Mihalache v. Romania, 54012/10 ..................................................................................................................no. 216
-ooo-
Prison sentence subsequently replaced by psychiatric detention by way of revision of initial sentencing judgment: no violation
Kadusic v. Switzerland, 43977/13, 9 January 2018 .....................................................................................no. 214
-ooo-
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 35/60
Exclusion measure prohibiting person convicted of hooliganism from attending sports events: inadmissible
Seražin v. Croatia (dec.), 19120/15, 9 October 2018 ...................................................................................no. 223
ARTICLE 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 12
General prohibition of discrimination
National legislation providing, in certain situations, for higher taxation of pension income than earned income: communicated
Taipale v. Finland, 5855/18 Tulokas v. Finland, 5854/18 .............................................................................................................................no. 221
Termination of diplomat’s mission due to pregnancy: communicated Napotnik v. Romania,33139/13......................................................................................................................no. 222
RULE 80 OF THE RULES OF COURT
Request for revision of a judgment
Alleged new fact of no decisive influence on findings in the original judgment: request for revision dismissed
Ireland v. the United Kingdom (revision), 5310/71, 20 March 2018 ........................................................no. 216
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 36/60
CASES ACCEPTED FOR REFERAL TO THE GRAND CHAMBER AND CASES IN WHICH JURISDICTION WAS RELINQUISHED BY A CHAMBER IN FAVOUR OF THE GRAND CHAMBER
REFERRALS
López Ribalda and Others v. Spain, 1874/13 and 8567/13 (Chamber judgment of 9 January 2018) ..................no. 218 ARTICLE 8: RESPECT FOR PRIVATE LIFE
Covert video surveillance of supermarket cashiers by employer: case referred to the Grand Chamber
Magyar Kétfarkú Kutya Párt v. Hungary, 201/17 (Chamber judgment of 23 January 2018) .................................no. 218 ARTICLE 10: FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION
Fine imposed on political party for making available to voters a mobile telephone application allowing them to share anonymous photographs of their ballot papers: case referred to the Grand Chamber
N.D. and N.T. v. Spain, 8675/15 and 8697/15 (Chamber judgment of 3 October 2017) .........................................no. 214 ARTICLE 4 OF PROTOCOL NO. 4: PROHIBITION OF COLLECTIVE EXPULSION OF ALIENS
Group of migrants immediately taken back to neighbouring country’s territory after climbing border fences: case referred to the Grand Chamber
S.M. v. Croatia, 60561/14 (Chamber judgment of 19 July 2018)..................................................................................no. 224 ARTICLE 4 § 1: TRAFFICKING IN HUMAN BEINGS – POSITIVE OBLIGATIONS – EFFECTIVE INVESTIGATION
Failure to hold effective investigation into allegation of human trafficking and exploitation of prostitution: case referred to the Grand Chamber
Strand Lobben and Others v. Norway, 37283/13 (Chamber judgment of 30 November 2017) ............................no. 217 ARTICLE -8: RESPECT FOR FAMILY LIFE
Decision by domestic authorities to allow adoption of psychologically vulnerable child by foster parents: case referred to the Grand Chamber
RELINQUISHMENTS
M.N. and Others v. Belgium, 3599/18 ................................................................................................................................no. 223 ARTICLE 1: JURISDICTION OF STATES ARTICLE 3: POSITIVE OBLIGATIONS (SUBSTANTIVE ASPECT)
Refusal to grant visa applications made from the territory of a non-member State on the basis of a risk of ill-treatment: relinquishment in favour of the Grand Chamber
Mihalache v. Romania, 54012/10 ......................................................................................................................................no. 216 ARTICLE 4 OF PROTOCOL NO. 7: RIGHT NOT TO BE TRIED OR PUNISHED TWICE
Decision to withdraw administrative fine and replace it with criminal prosecution: relinquish-ment in favour of the Grand Chamber
Slovenia v. Croatia, 54155/16 .............................................................................................................................................no. 224 ARTICLE 33: INTER-STATE APPLICATION
Alleged violations of the Convention in administrative practice concerning the examination of judicial actions brought by a Slovene bank seeking recovery of debts incurred before the independence of Croatia: relinquishment in favour of the Grand Chamber
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 37/60
Ukraine v. Russia, 20958/14, Ukraine v. Russia (IV), 42410/15, Ukraine v. Russia (V), 8019/16, Ukraine v. Russia (VI), 70856/16 .........................................................................................................................................no. 218
ARTICLE 33: INTER-STATE APPLICATION Alleged widespread violations of human rights in Crimea and Eastern Ukraine: relinquishment in favour of the Grand Chamber
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 38/60
CASES LISTED ALPHABETICALLY BY RESPONDENT STATE
ALBANIA
Judgments
Sharxhi and Others v. Albania, 10613/16, 11 January 2018............................................................................no. 214
ARMENIA
Judgments
Hovhannisyan v. Armenia, 18419/13, 19 July 2018 ..........................................................................................no. 220 Mushegh Saghatelyan v. Armenia, 23086/08, 20 September 2018 ...............................................................no. 221 Osmanyan and Amiraghyan v. Armenia, 71306/11, 11 October 2018 .........................................................no. 222
AUSTRIA
Judgments E.S. v. Austria, 38450/12, 25 October 2018 ..........................................................................................................no. 222
AZERBAIJAN
Judgments
Aliyev v. Azerbaijan, 68762/14 and 71200/14, 20 September 2018 ...............................................................no. 221 Mursaliyev and Others v. Azerbaijan, 66650/13 et al., 13 December 2018 ..................................................no. 224
Communicated cases Ahmadov and 4 other applications v. Azerbaijan, 32538/10 et al. ................................................................no. 218 Gabel v. Azerbaijan, 62437/10 ...............................................................................................................................no. 221 Mammadov and Others v. Azerbaijan, 57978/14 .............................................................................................no. 219
Belgium
Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions)
Beuze v. Belgium [GC], 71409/10, 9 November 2018 ........................................................................................no. 223
Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments)
M.N. and Others v. Belgium, 3599/18 (relinquishment) ...................................................................................no. 223
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 39/60
BULGARIA
Judgments
Aleksandar Sabev v. Bulgaria, 43503/08, 19 July 2018 .....................................................................................no. 220 Boyan Gospodinov v. Bulgaria, 28417/07, 5 April 2018 ...................................................................................no. 217 Dimitar Yordanov v. Bulgaria, 3401/09, 6 September 2018 ............................................................................no. 221 Dimitrov and Momin v. Bulgaria, 35132/08, 7 June 2018 ................................................................................no. 219 Hadzhieva v. Bulgaria, 45285/12, 1 February 2018 ...........................................................................................no. 215 Kamenova v. Bulgaria, 62784/09, 12 July 2018 .................................................................................................no. 220
CROATIA
Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions)
Radomilja and Others v. Croatia [GC], 37685/10 and 22768/12, 20 March 2018 .......................................no. 216 Zubac v. Croatia [GC], 40160/12, 5 April 2018 ....................................................................................................no. 217
Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments)
S.M. v. Croatia, 60561/14 (Chamber judgment of 19 July 2018 – referral) ...................................................no. 224 Slovenia v. Croatia, 54155/16 (relinquishment) ................................................................................................no. 224
Judgments Čakarević v. Croatia, 48921/13, 26 April 2018 ....................................................................................................no. 217 Hoti v. Croatia, 63311/14, 26 April 2018 ..............................................................................................................no. 217 Narodni List d.d. v. Croatia, 2782/12, 8 November 2018 ..................................................................................no. 223 Pojatina v. Croatia, 18568/12, 4 October 2018 ..................................................................................................no. 222 S.M. v. Croatia, 60561/14, 19 July 2018 ................................................................................................................no. 220 V.D. v. Croatia (no. 2), 19421/15, 15 November 2018 .......................................................................................no. 223
Decisions Seražin v. Croatia (dec.), 19120/15, 9 October 2018 .........................................................................................no. 223
DENMARK
Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions)
S., V. and A. v. Denmark [GC], 35553/12 et al., 22 October 2018.....................................................................no. 222
Decisions Roj TV A/S v. Denmark (dec.), 24683/14, 17 April 2018 .....................................................................................no. 218
FINLAND
Communicated cases
Taipale v. Finland, 5855/18 ....................................................................................................................................no. 221 Tulokas v. Finland, 5854/18 ...................................................................................................................................no. 221
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FRANCE
Judgments
Delecolle v. France, 37646/13, 25 October 2018 ................................................................................................no. 222 Hôpital local Saint-Pierre d’Oléron and Others v. France, 18096/12 et al., 8 November 2018 .................no. 223 Laurent v. France, 28798/13, 24 May 2018 .........................................................................................................no. 218 Libert v. France, 588/13, 22 February 2018 .........................................................................................................no. 215 M.A. v. France, 9373/15, 1 February 2018 ............................................................................................................no. 215 National Federation of Sportspersons’ Associations and Unions (FNASS) and Others v. France,
48151/11 and 77769/13, 18 January 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 214 Ottan v. France, 41841/12, 19 April 2018 ............................................................................................................no. 217 Semache v. France, 36083/16, 21 June 2018 ......................................................................................................no. 219 Thiam v. France, 80018/12, 18 October 2018 .....................................................................................................no. 222
Decisions
Mendy v. France (dec.), 71428/12, 27 September 2018 ....................................................................................no. 221 Meslot v. France (dec.), 50538/12, 9 January 2018 ............................................................................................no. 215
Communicated cases Gauvin-Fournis v. France, 21424/16 ....................................................................................................................no. 219 Silliau v. France, 45728/17 ......................................................................................................................................no. 219
GEORGIA
Judgments
Sarishvili-Bolkvadze v. Georgia, 58240/08, 19 July 2018 .................................................................................no. 220 Tchokhonelidze v. Georgia, 31536/07, 28 June 2018 ........................................................................................no. 219 Tuskia and Others v. Georgia, 14237/07, 11 October 2018 .............................................................................no. 222
Decisions Naniyeva and Bagayev v. Georgia (dec.), 2256/09 and 2260/09, 20 November 2018 ...............................no. 224
Communicated cases Rustavi 2 Broadcasting Company Ltd and Others v. Georgia, 16812/17......................................................no. 214
GERMANY
Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions)
Ilnseher v. Germany [GC], 10211/12, 4 December 2018 ...................................................................................no. 224
Judgments Bikas v. Germany, 76607/13, 25 January 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 214 Fröhlich v. Germany, 16112/15, 26 July 2018 .....................................................................................................no. 220 M.L. and W.W. v. Germany, 60798/10 and 65599/10, 28 June 2018 ..............................................................no. 219 N.K. v. Germany, 59549/12, 26 July 2018 .............................................................................................................no. 220 Tlapak and Others v. Germany, 11308/16 and 11344/16, 22 March 2018 ...................................................no. 216 Wetjen and Others v. Germany, 68125/14 and 72204/14, 22 March 2018...................................................no. 216
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 41/60
Decisions
Nix v. Germany (dec.), 35285/16, 13 March 2018 ..............................................................................................no. 217 Wanner v. Germany (dec.), 26892/12, 23 October 2018 ...................................................................................no. 223
GREECE
Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions)
Molla Sali v. Greece [GC], 20452/14, 19 December 2018 ..................................................................................no. 224
Judgments
Alpha Doryforiki Tileorasi Anonymi Etairia v. Greece, 72562/10, 22 February 2018 ..................................no. 215 J.R. and Others v. Greece, 22696/16, 25 January 2018 .....................................................................................no. 214 Kontalexis v. Greece (no. 2), 29321/13, 6 September 2018 ..............................................................................no. 221 M.K. v. Greece, 51312/16, 1 February 2018 ..........................................................................................................no. 215
HUNGARY
Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments)
Magyar Kétfarkú Kutya Párt v. Hungary, 201/17 (Chamber judgment of 23 January 2018 – referral) ..no. 218
Judgments Könyv-Tár Kft and Others v. Hungary, 21623/13, 16 October 2018 ...............................................................no. 222 Magyar Jeti Zrt v. Hungary, 11257/16, 4 December 2018 ................................................................................no. 224 Magyar Kétfarkú Kutya Párt v. Hungary, 201/17, 23 January 2018 ...............................................................no. 214 Somorjai v. Hungary, 60934/13, 28 August 2018 ..............................................................................................no. 221
Decisions J.B. and Others v. Hungary (dec.), 45434/12 et al., 20 December 2018 .........................................................no. 224 Mendrei v. Hungary (dec.), 54927/15, 19 June 2018 .........................................................................................no. 220
Communicated cases Bakirdzi v. Hungary, 49636/14 ..............................................................................................................................no. 220 E.C. v. Hungary, 65678/14 .......................................................................................................................................no. 220
ICELAND
Judgments
Egill Einarsson v. Iceland (no. 2), 31221/15, 17 July 2018 .................................................................................no. 220 Gestur Jónsson and Ragnar Halldór Hall v. Iceland, 68273/14 and 68271/14, 30 October 2018 ............no. 222
Decisions Association of Academics v. Iceland (dec.), 2451/16, 15 May 2018 ...............................................................no. 219
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 42/60
IRELAND
Judgments
O’Sullivan McCarthy Mussel Development Ltd v. Ireland, 44460/16, 7 June 2018 .....................................no. 219
ITALY
Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions)
Berlusconi v. Italy (dec.) [GC], 58428/13, 27 November 2018 ..........................................................................no. 223 G.I.E.M. S.r.l. and Others v. Italy [GC], 1828/06 et al., 28 June 2018 ................................................................no. 219
Judgments
Brazzi v. Italy, 57278/11, 27 September 2018 .....................................................................................................no. 221 Casa di Cura Valle Fiorita S.r.l. v. Italy, 67944/13, 13 December 2018 ...........................................................no. 224 S.V. v. Italy, 55216/08, 11 October 2018 ...............................................................................................................no. 222 V.C. v. Italy, 54227/14, 1 February 2018 ...............................................................................................................no. 215
Decisions Aielli and Others v. Italy (dec.), 27166/18 and 27167/18, 10 July 2018 .........................................................no. 220 Cacciato v. Italy (dec.), 60633/16, 16 January 2018 ..........................................................................................no. 215
LATVIA
Decisions
Dumpe v. Latvia (dec.), 71506/13, 16 October 2018 .........................................................................................no. 223
Communicated cases Liepiņš v. Latvia, 24827/16 .....................................................................................................................................no. 222
LITHUANIA
Judgments Abu Zubaydah v. Lithuania, 46454/11, 31 May 2018 .......................................................................................no. 218 Akelienė v. Lithuania, 54917/13, 16 October 2018 ............................................................................................no. 222 Kožemiakina v. Lithuania, 231/15, 2 October 2018 ..........................................................................................no. 222 Kryževičius v. Lithuania, 67816/14, 11 December 2018 ...................................................................................no. 224 M.A. and Others v. Lithuania, 59793/17, 11 December 2018 ..........................................................................no. 224 Sekmadienis Ltd. v. Lithuania, 69317/14, 30 January 2018 ............................................................................no. 214
LUXEMBOURG
Judgments
Etute v. Luxembourg, 18233/16, 30 January 2018 ............................................................................................no. 214
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 43/60
MALTA
Judgments
Bradshaw and Others v. Malta, 37121/15, 23 October 2018 ...........................................................................no. 222 Falzon v. Malta, 45791/13, 20 March 2018 .........................................................................................................no. 216
Decisions Caruana v. Malta (dec.), 41079/16, 15 May 2018 ..............................................................................................no. 218
REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA
Communicated cases
Belobrov v. the Republic of Moldova, 17873/15 ................................................................................................no. 223
MONTENEGRO
Judgments
Milićević v. Montenegro, 27821/16, 6 November 2018 ....................................................................................no. 223
NETHERLANDS
Judgments Baydar v. the Netherlands, 55385/14, 24 April 2018 .........................................................................................no. 217
NORWAY
Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments)
Jansen v. Norway, 2822/16, 6 September 2018..................................................................................................no. 221 Strand Lobben and Others v. Norway, 37283/13 (Chamber judgment of 30 November 2017 –
referral) ................................................................................................................................................................no. 217
Judgments
Mohamed Hasan v. Norway, 27496/15, 26 April 2018 .....................................................................................no. 217
POLAND
Judgments
Chim and Przywieczerski v. Poland, 36661/07 and 38433/07, 12 April 2018 ...............................................no. 217 Kuchta v. Poland, 58683/08, 23 January 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 214 Solska and Rybicka v. Poland, 30491/17 and 31083/17, 20 September 2018 .............................................no. 221
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 44/60
Decisions
Antkowiak v. Poland (dec.), 27025/17, 14 June 2018 ........................................................................................no. 219 Dobrowolski and Others v. Poland (dec.), 45651/11 et al., 13 March 2018 ..................................................no. 217
PORTUGAL
Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions)
Correia de Matos v. Portugal [GC], 56402/12, 4 April 2018 ..............................................................................no. 217 Ramos Nunes de Carvalho e Sá v. Portugal [GC], 55391/13 et al., 6 November 2018 ................................no. 223
ROMANIA
Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments)
Mihalache v. Romania, 54012/10 (relinquishment)..........................................................................................no. 216
Judgments Al Nashiri v. Romania, 33234/12, 31 May 2018 ..................................................................................................no. 218 Brisc v. Romania, 26238/10, 11 December 2018 ................................................................................................no. 224 Brudan v. Romania, 75717/14, 10 April 2018 .....................................................................................................no. 217 Catalan v. Romania, 13003/04, 9 January 2018 ................................................................................................no. 214 Cernea v. Romania, 43609/10, 27 February 2018 ..............................................................................................no. 215 Ciocodeică v. Romania, 27413/09, 16 January 2018 ........................................................................................no. 214 Cristian Cătălin Ungureanu v. Romania, 6221/14, 4 September 2018 ..........................................................no. 221 Gîrleanu v. Romania, 50376/09, 26 June 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 219
Decisions Cătăniciu v. Romania (dec.), 22717/17, 13 November 2018 ...........................................................................no. 224
Communicated cases Napotnik v. Romania,33139/13 ............................................................................................................................no. 222
RUSSIA
Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions)
Murtazaliyeva v. Russia [GC], 36658/05, 18 December 2018 ..........................................................................no. 224 Navalnyy v. Russia [GC], 29580/12 et al., 15 November 2018 .........................................................................no. 223
Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments) Ukraine v. Russia, 20958/14 (relinquishment) ....................................................................................................no. 218 Ukraine v. Russia (IV), 42410/15 (relinquishment) .............................................................................................no. 218 Ukraine v. Russia (V), 8019/16 (relinquishment) ................................................................................................no. 218 Ukraine v. Russia (VI), 70856/16 (relinquishment) .............................................................................................no. 218
Judgments
Aleksandr Aleksandrov v. Russia, 14431/06, 27 March 2018 ..........................................................................no. 216
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 45/60
Alekseyev and Others v. Russia, 14988/09, 27 November 2018 ......................................................................no. 223 Alpeyeva and Dzhalagoniya v. Russia, 7549/09 and 33330/11, 12 June 2018 ............................................no. 219 Berkovich and Others v. Russia, 5871/07 et al., 27 March 2018 ......................................................................no. 216 Butkevich v. Russia, 5865/07, 13 February 2018 ................................................................................................no. 215 Ibragim Ibragimov and Others v. Russia, 1413/08 and 28621/11, 28 August 2018 ...................................no. 221 Ivashchenko v. Russia, 61064/10, 13 February 2018 .........................................................................................no. 215 Khusnutdinov and X v. Russia, 76598/12, 18 December 2018 ........................................................................no. 224 Lozovyye v. Russia, 4587/09, 24 April 2018 .........................................................................................................no. 217 Mariya Alekhina and Others v. Russia, 38004/12, 17 July 2018 ......................................................................no. 220 Mazepa and Others v. Russia, 15086/07, 17 July 2018 .....................................................................................no. 220 Ognevenko v. Russia, 44873/09, 20 November 2018 ........................................................................................no. 223 Petrov and X v. Russia, 23608/16, 23 October 2018 ..........................................................................................no. 222 Popov and Others v. Russia, 44560/11, 27 November 2018 ............................................................................no. 223 Rodionov v. Russia, 9106/09, 11 December 2018 ..............................................................................................no. 224 Savva Terentyev v. Russia, 10692/09, 28 August 2018 .....................................................................................no. 221 Stomakhin v. Russia, 52273/07, 9 May 2018.......................................................................................................no. 218 Tsvetkova and Others v. Russia, 54381/08 et al., 10 April 2018 ......................................................................no. 217 Vasilevskiy and Bogdanov v. Russia, 52241/14 and 74222/14, 10 July 2018 ...............................................no. 220 Volokitin and Others v. Russia, 74087/10 et al., 3 July 2018 ............................................................................no. 220 Zhidov and Others v. Russia, 54490/10 et al., 16 October 2018 ......................................................................no. 222
Decisions Galkin v. Russia (dec.), 5497/18, 13 December 2018 .........................................................................................no. 224 Shtolts and Others v. Russia (dec.), 77056/14 et al., 30 January 2018 ...........................................................no. 215
Communicated cases Sentsov and Kolchenko v. Russia, 29627/16 .......................................................................................................no. 224
SLOVAKIA
Judgments
Visy v. Slovakia, 70288/13, 16 October 2018 ......................................................................................................no. 222
SLOVENIA
Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions)
Lekić v. Slovenia [GC], 36480/07, 11 December 2018 .......................................................................................no. 224
Judgments
Benedik v. Slovenia, 62357/14, 24 April 2018 .....................................................................................................no. 217 Čeferin v. Slovenia, 40975/08, 16 January 2018 .................................................................................................no. 214 Mirovni Inštitut v. Slovenia, 32303/13, 13 March 2018 ....................................................................................no. 216 S.S. v. Slovenia, 40938/16, 30 October 2018 .......................................................................................................no. 222 Vizgirda v. Slovenia, 59868/08, 28 August 2018 ................................................................................................no. 221
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 46/60
SPAIN
Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments)
López Ribalda and Others v. Spain, 1874/13 and 8567/13 (Chamber judgment of 9 January 2018 – referral) ................................................................................................................................no. 218
N.D. and N.T. v. Spain, 8675/15 and 8697/15 (Chamber judgment of 3 October 2017 – referral) ...........no. 214
Judgments
Arrozpide Sarasola and Others v. Spain, 65101/16 et al., 23 October 2018 .................................................no. 222 López Ribalda and Others v. Spain, 1874/13, 9 January 2018 ........................................................................no. 214 Stern Taulats and Roura Capellera v. Spain, 51168/15 and 51186/15, 13 March 2018 .............................no. 216 Toranzo Gomez v. Spain, 26922/14, 20 November 2018 .................................................................................no. 223 Vicent Del Campo v. Spain, 25527/13, 6 November 2018 ................................................................................no. 223
SWEDEN
Judgments
Centrum för Rättvisa v. Sweden, 35252/08, 19 June 2018 ...............................................................................no. 219
SWITZERLAND
Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions)
Naït-Liman v. Switzerland [GC], 51357/07, 15 March 2018 .............................................................................no. 216
Judgments
Belli and Arquier-Martinez v. Switzerland, 65550/13, 11 December 2018 ...................................................no. 224 GRA Stiftung gegen Rassismus und Antisemitismus v. Switzerland, 18597/13, 9 January 2018 .............no. 214 Kadusic v. Switzerland, 43977/13, 9 January 2018 ...........................................................................................no. 214 Mutu and Pechstein v. Switzerland, 40575/10 and 67474/10, 2 October 2018 ...........................................no. 222
Decisions A.R. and L.R. v. Switzerland (dec.), 22338/15, 19 December 2017 ..................................................................no. 214
Communicated cases Kung v. Switzerland, 73307/17 ..............................................................................................................................no. 218
THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA
Judgments
Ljatifi v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 19017/16, 17 May 2018 ..........................................no. 218
Communicated cases K.M. v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 59144/16 .....................................................................no. 221
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 47/60
TURKEY
Judgments
Aydoğan and Dara Radyo Televizyon Yayıncılık Anonim Şirketi v. Turkey, 12261/06, 13 February 2018 ...............................................................................................................................................no. 215
Ebedin Abi v. Turkey, 10839/09, 13 March 2018 ................................................................................................no. 216 Enver Şahin v. Turkey, 23065/12, 30 January 2018 ...........................................................................................no. 214 Güç v. Turkey, 15374/11, 23 January 2018 ..........................................................................................................no. 214 Günana and Others v. Turkey, 70934/10 et al., 20 November 2018 ...............................................................no. 223 Hasan Köse v. Turkey, 15014/11, 18 December 2018 ........................................................................................no. 224 Kaboğlu and Oran v. Turkey, 1759/08 et al., 30 October 2018 ........................................................................no. 222 Kasat v. Turkey, 61541/09, 11 September 2018 ..................................................................................................no. 221 Kula v. Turkey, 20233/06, 19 June 2018 ...............................................................................................................no. 219 Kurşun v. Turkey, 22677/10, 30 October 2018 ....................................................................................................no. 222 Mehmet Hasan Altan v. Turkey, 13237/17, 20 March 2018 .............................................................................no. 216 Musa Tarhan v. Turkey, 12055/17, 23 October 2018 .........................................................................................no. 222 Şahin Alpay v. Turkey, 16538/17, 20 March 2018 ..............................................................................................no. 216 Selahattin Demirtaş v. Turkey (no. 2), 14305/17, 20 November 2018 ...........................................................no. 223 Urat v. Turkey, 53561/09 and 13952/11, 27 November 2018 ..........................................................................no. 223 Uzan v. Turkey, 30569/09, 20 March 2018 ..........................................................................................................no. 216 Yirdem and Others v. Turkey, 72781/12, 4 September 2018 ............................................................................no. 221 Zehra Foundation and Others v. Turkey, 51595/07, 10 July 2018 ..................................................................no. 220
Decisions Acar and Others v. Turkey (dec.), 26878/07 and 32446/07, 12 December 2017 ..........................................no. 214 Adıgüzel v. Turkey (dec.), 7442/08, 6 February 2018 .........................................................................................no. 215 Ercankan v. Turkey (dec.), 44312/12, 15 May 2018 ...........................................................................................no. 219 Oktar v. Turkey (dec.), 59040/08, 30 January 2018 ............................................................................................no. 215 Tuğluk and Others v. Turkey (dec.), 30687/05 and 45630/05, 27 September 2018 .....................................no. 221
Communicated cases Demokrat Parti v. Turkey, 8372/10 .......................................................................................................................no. 218
UKRAINE
Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) Denisov v. Ukraine [GC], 76639/11, 25 September 2018 ..................................................................................no. 221
Judgments Burlya and Others v. Ukraine, 3289/10, 6 November 2018 ..............................................................................no. 223 Industrial Financial Consortium Investment Metallurgical Union v. Ukraine, 10640/05,
26 June 2018 .......................................................................................................................................................no. 219 Lazoriva v. Ukraine, 6878/14, 17 April 2018 ........................................................................................................no. 217 Sinkova v. Ukraine, 39496/11, 27 February 2018 ...............................................................................................no. 215 Tsezar and Others v. Ukraine, 73590/14 et al., 13 February 2018...................................................................no. 215 Zelenchuk and Tsytsyura v. Ukraine, 846/16 and 1075/16, 22 May 2018 .....................................................no. 218 Zhang v. Ukraine, 6970/15, 13 November 2018 .................................................................................................no. 223
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 48/60
Communicated cases
Sedletska v. Ukraine, 42634/18 .............................................................................................................................no. 223 Sukachov v. Ukraine, 14057/17 .............................................................................................................................no. 214
UNITED KINGDOM
Judgments
Big Brother Watch and Others v. the United Kingdom, 58170/13 et al., 13 September 2018 ...................no. 221 Ireland v. the United Kingdom (revision), 5310/71, 20 March 2018 ...............................................................no. 216
Decisions Chong and Others v. the United Kingdom (dec.), 29753/16, 11 September 2018 .......................................no. 222 F.J.M v. the United Kingdom (dec.), 76202/16, 6 November 2018 ..................................................................no. 223 Khaksar v. the United Kingdom (dec.), 2654/18, 3 April 2018 .........................................................................no. 217
Communicated cases Privacy International and Others v. the United Kingdom, 46259/16 .............................................................no. 224
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 49/60
CASES LISTED ALPHABETICALLY BY APPLICANT
A
A.R. and L.R. v. Switzerland (dec.), 22338/15, 19 December 2017 ..................................................................no. 214 Abu Zubaydah v. Lithuania, 46454/11, 31 May 2018 .......................................................................................no. 218 Acar and Others v. Turkey (dec.), 26878/07 and 32446/07, 12 December 2017 ..........................................no. 214 Adıgüzel v. Turkey (dec.), 7442/08, 6 February 2018 .........................................................................................no. 215 Ahmadov and 4 other applications v. Azerbaijan, 32538/10 et al (communicated cases). .....................no. 218 Aielli and Others v. Italy (dec.), 27166/18 and 27167/18, 10 July 2018 .........................................................no. 220 Akelienė v. Lithuania, 54917/13, 16 October 2018 ............................................................................................no. 222 Al Nashiri v. Romania, 33234/12, 31 May 2018 ..................................................................................................no. 218 Aleksandar Sabev v. Bulgaria, 43503/08, 19 July 2018 .....................................................................................no. 220 Aleksandr Aleksandrov v. Russia, 14431/06, 27 March 2018 ..........................................................................no. 216 Alekseyev and Others v. Russia, 14988/09, 27 November 2018 ......................................................................no. 223 Alpeyeva and Dzhalagoniya v. Russia, 7549/09 and 33330/11, 12 June 2018 ............................................no. 219 Alpha Doryforiki Tileorasi Anonymi Etairia v. Greece, 72562/10, 22 February 2018 ..................................no. 215 Aliyev v. Azerbaijan, 68762/14 and 71200/14, 20 September 2018 ...............................................................no. 221 Antkowiak v. Poland (dec.), 27025/17, 14 June 2018 ........................................................................................no. 219 Arrozpide Sarasola and Others v. Spain, 65101/16 et al., 23 October 2018 .................................................no. 222 Association of Academics v. Iceland (dec.), 2451/16, 15 May 2018 ...............................................................no. 219 Aydoğan and Dara Radyo Televizyon Yayıncılık Anonim Şirketi v. Turkey, 12261/06,
13 February 2018 ...............................................................................................................................................no. 215
B
Bakirdzi v. Hungary, 49636/14 (communicated case) ......................................................................................no. 220 Baydar v. the Netherlands, 55385/14, 24 April 2018 .........................................................................................no. 217 Belli and Arquier-Martinez v. Switzerland, 65550/13, 11 December 2018 ...................................................no. 224 Belobrov v. the Republic of Moldova, 17873/15 (communicated case) ........................................................no. 223 Benedik v. Slovenia, 62357/14, 24 April 2018 .....................................................................................................no. 217 Berkovich and Others v. Russia, 5871/07 et al., 27 March 2018 ......................................................................no. 216 Berlusconi v. Italy (dec.) [GC], 58428/13, 27 November 2018 ..........................................................................no. 223 Beuze v. Belgium [GC], 71409/10, 9 November 2018 ........................................................................................no. 223 Big Brother Watch and Others v. the United Kingdom, 58170/13 et al., 13 September 2018 ...................no. 221 Bikas v. Germany, 76607/13, 25 January 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 214 Boyan Gospodinov v. Bulgaria, 28417/07, 5 April 2018 ...................................................................................no. 217 Bradshaw and Others v. Malta, 37121/15, 23 October 2018 ...........................................................................no. 222 Brazzi v. Italy, 57278/11, 27 September 2018 .....................................................................................................no. 221 Brisc v. Romania, 26238/10, 11 December 2018 ................................................................................................no. 224 Brudan v. Romania, 75717/14, 10 April 2018 .....................................................................................................no. 217 Burlya and Others v. Ukraine, 3289/10, 6 November 2018 ..............................................................................no. 223 Butkevich v. Russia, 5865/07, 13 February 2018 ................................................................................................no. 215
C
Cacciato v. Italy (dec.), 60633/16, 16 January 2018 ..........................................................................................no. 215 Čakarević v. Croatia, 48921/13, 26 April 2018 ....................................................................................................no. 217
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 50/60
Caruana v. Malta (dec.), 41079/16, 15 May 2018 ..............................................................................................no. 218 Casa di Cura Valle Fiorita S.r.l. v. Italy, 67944/13, 13 December 2018 ...........................................................no. 224 Catalan v. Romania, 13003/04, 9 January 2018 ................................................................................................no. 214 Cătăniciu v. Romania (dec.), 22717/17, 13 November 2018 ...........................................................................no. 224 Čeferin v. Slovenia, 40975/08, 16 January 2018 .................................................................................................no. 214 Centrum för Rättvisa v. Sweden, 35252/08, 19 June 2018 ...............................................................................no. 219 Cernea v. Romania, 43609/10, 27 February 2018 ..............................................................................................no. 215 Chim and Przywieczerski v. Poland, 36661/07 and 38433/07, 12 April 2018 ...............................................no. 217 Chong and Others v. the United Kingdom (dec.), 29753/16, 11 September 2018 .......................................no. 222 Ciocodeică v. Romania, 27413/09, 16 January 2018 ........................................................................................no. 214 Correia de Matos v. Portugal [GC], 56402/12, 4 April 2018 ..............................................................................no. 217 Cristian Cătălin Ungureanu v. Romania, 6221/14, 4 September 2018 ..........................................................no. 221
D
Delecolle v. France, 37646/13, 25 October 2018 ................................................................................................no. 222 Demokrat Parti v. Turkey, 8372/10 (communicated case) ..............................................................................no. 218 Denisov v. Ukraine [GC], 76639/11, 25 September 2018 ..................................................................................no. 221 Dimitar Yordanov v. Bulgaria, 3401/09, 6 September 2018 ............................................................................no. 221 Dimitrov and Momin v. Bulgaria, 35132/08, 7 June 2018 ................................................................................no. 219 Dobrowolski and Others v. Poland (dec.), 45651/11 et al., 13 March 2018 ..................................................no. 217 Dumpe v. Latvia (dec.), 71506/13, 16 October 2018 .........................................................................................no. 223
E
E.C. v. Hungary, 65678/14 (communicated case) ..............................................................................................no. 220 E.S. v. Austria, 38450/12, 25 October 2018 ..........................................................................................................no. 222 Ebedin Abi v. Turkey, 10839/09, 13 March 2018 ................................................................................................no. 216 Egill Einarsson v. Iceland (no. 2), 31221/15, 17 July 2018 .................................................................................no. 220 Enver Şahin v. Turkey, 23065/12, 30 January 2018 ...........................................................................................no. 214 Ercankan v. Turkey (dec.), 44312/12, 15 May 2018 ...........................................................................................no. 219 Etute v. Luxembourg, 18233/16, 30 January 2018 ............................................................................................no. 214
F
F.J.M v. the United Kingdom (dec.), 76202/16, 6 November 2018 ..................................................................no. 223 Falzon v. Malta, 45791/13, 20 March 2018 .........................................................................................................no. 216 Fröhlich v. Germany, 16112/15, 26 July 2018 .....................................................................................................no. 220
G
G.I.E.M. S.r.l. and Others v. Italy [GC], 1828/06 et al., 28 June 2018 ................................................................no. 219 Gabel v. Azerbaijan, 62437/10 (communicated case) ......................................................................................no. 221 Galkin v. Russia (dec.), 5497/18, 13 December 2018 .........................................................................................no. 224 Gauvin-Fournis v. France, 21424/16 (communicated case) ............................................................................no. 219 Gestur Jónsson and Ragnar Halldór Hall v. Iceland, 68273/14 and 68271/14, 30 October 2018 ............no. 222 Gîrleanu v. Romania, 50376/09, 26 June 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 219 GRA Stiftung gegen Rassismus und Antisemitismus v. Switzerland, 18597/13, 9 January 2018 .............no. 214
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 51/60
Güç v. Turkey, 15374/11, 23 January 2018 ..........................................................................................................no. 214 Günana and Others v. Turkey, 70934/10 et al., 20 November 2018 ...............................................................no. 223
H
Hadzhieva v. Bulgaria, 45285/12, 1 February 2018 ...........................................................................................no. 215 Hasan Köse v. Turkey, 15014/11, 18 December 2018 ........................................................................................no. 224 Hôpital local Saint-Pierre d’Oléron and Others v. France, 18096/12 et al., 8 November 2018 .................no. 223 Hoti v. Croatia, 63311/14, 26 April 2018 ..............................................................................................................no. 217 Hovhannisyan v. Armenia, 18419/13, 19 July 2018 ..........................................................................................no. 220
I
Ibragim Ibragimov and Others v. Russia, 1413/08 and 28621/11, 28 August 2018 ...................................no. 221 Ilnseher v. Germany [GC], 10211/12, 4 December 2018 ...................................................................................no. 224 Industrial Financial Consortium Investment Metallurgical Union v. Ukraine, 10640/05,
26 June 2018 .......................................................................................................................................................no. 219 Ireland v. the United Kingdom (revision), 5310/71, 20 March 2018 ...............................................................no. 216 Ivashchenko v. Russia, 61064/10, 13 February 2018 .........................................................................................no. 215
J
J.B. and Others v. Hungary (dec.), 45434/12 et al., 20 December 2018 .........................................................no. 224 J.R. and Others v. Greece, 22696/16, 25 January 2018 .....................................................................................no. 214 Jansen v. Norway, 2822/16, 6 September 2018..................................................................................................no. 221
K
K.M. v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 59144/16 (communicated case) .............................no. 221 Kaboğlu and Oran v. Turkey, 1759/08 et al., 30 October 2018 ........................................................................no. 222 Kadusic v. Switzerland, 43977/13, 9 January 2018 ...........................................................................................no. 214 Kamenova v. Bulgaria, 62784/09, 12 July 2018 .................................................................................................no. 220 Kasat v. Turkey, 61541/09, 11 September 2018 ..................................................................................................no. 221 Khaksar v. the United Kingdom (dec.), 2654/18, 3 April 2018 .........................................................................no. 217 Khusnutdinov and X v. Russia, 76598/12, 18 December 2018 ........................................................................no. 224 Kontalexis v. Greece (no. 2), 29321/13, 6 September 2018 ..............................................................................no. 221 Könyv-Tár Kft and Others v. Hungary, 21623/13, 16 October 2018 ...............................................................no. 222 Kožemiakina v. Lithuania, 231/15, 2 October 2018 ..........................................................................................no. 222 Kryževičius v. Lithuania, 67816/14, 11 December 2018 ...................................................................................no. 224 Kuchta v. Poland, 58683/08, 23 January 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 214 Kula v. Turkey, 20233/06, 19 June 2018 ...............................................................................................................no. 219 Kung v. Switzerland, 73307/17 (communicated case) .....................................................................................no. 218 Kurşun v. Turkey, 22677/10, 30 October 2018 ....................................................................................................no. 222
Index 2018 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law January-December Page 52/60
L
Laurent v. France, 28798/13, 24 May 2018 .........................................................................................................no. 218 Lazoriva v. Ukraine, 6878/14, 17 April 2018 ........................................................................................................no. 217 Lekić v. Slovenia [GC], 36480/07, 11 December 2018 .......................................................................................no. 224 Libert v. France, 588/13, 22 February 2018 .........................................................................................................no. 215 Liepiņš v. Latvia, 24827/16 (communicated case) ............................................................................................no. 222 Ljatifi v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 19017/16, 17 May 2018 ..........................................no. 218 López Ribalda and Others v. Spain, 1874/13 and 8567/13 (Chamber judgment of
9 January 2018 – referral) ...................................................................................................... no. 214 and no. 218 Lozovyye v. Russia, 4587/09, 24 April 2018 .........................................................................................................no. 217
M
M.A. v. France, 9373/15, 1 February 2018 ............................................................................................................no. 215 M.A. and Others v. Lithuania, 59793/17, 11 December 2018 ..........................................................................no. 224 M.K. v. Greece, 51312/16, 1 February 2018 ..........................................................................................................no. 215 M.L. and W.W. v. Germany, 60798/10 and 65599/10, 28 June 2018 ..............................................................no. 219 M.N. and Others v. Belgium, 3599/18 (relinquishment) ...................................................................................no. 223 Magyar Jeti Zrt v. Hungary, 11257/16, 4 December 2018 ................................................................................no. 224 Magyar Kétfarkú Kutya Párt v. Hungary, 201/17 (Chamber judgment of 23 January
2018 – referral) ......................................................................................................................... no. 214 and no. 218 Mammadov and Others v. Azerbaijan, 57978/14 (communicated case) .....................................................no. 219 Mariya Alekhina and Others v. Russia, 38004/12, 17 July 2018 ......................................................................no. 220 Mazepa and Others v. Russia, 15086/07, 17 July 2018 .....................................................................................no. 220 Mehmet Hasan Altan v. Turkey, 13237/17, 20 March 2018 .............................................................................no. 216 Mendrei v. Hungary (dec.), 54927/15, 19 June 2018 .........................................................................................no. 220 Mendy v. France (dec.), 71428/12, 27 September 2018 ....................................................................................no. 221 Meslot v. France (dec.), 50538/12, 9 January 2018 ............................................................................................no. 215 Mihalache v. Romania, 54012/10 (relinquishment)..........................................................................................no. 216 Milićević v. Montenegro, 27821/16, 6 November 2018 ....................................................................................no. 223 Mirovni Inštitut v. Slovenia, 32303/13, 13 March 2018 ....................................................................................no. 216 Mohamed Hasan v. Norway, 27496/15, 26 April 2018 .....................................................................................no. 217 Molla Sali v. Greece [GC], 20452/14, 19 December 2018 ..................................................................................no. 224 Mursaliyev and Others v. Azerbaijan, 66650/13 et al., 13 December 2018 ..................................................no. 224 Murtazaliyeva v. Russia [GC], 36658/05, 18 December 2018 ..........................................................................no. 224 Mushegh Saghatelyan v. Armenia, 23086/08, 20 September 2018 ...............................................................no. 221 Musa Tarhan v. Turkey, 12055/17, 23 October 2018 .........................................................................................no. 222 Mutu and Pechstein v. Switzerland, 40575/10 and 67474/10, 2 October 2018 ...........................................no. 222
N
N.D. and N.T. v. Spain, 8675/15 and 8697/15 (Chamber judgment of 3 October 2017 – referral) ...........no. 214 N.K. v. Germany, 59549/12, 26 July 2018 .............................................................................................................no. 220 Naït-Liman v. Switzerland [GC], 51357/07, 15 March 2018 .............................................................................no. 216 Naniyeva and Bagayev v. Georgia (dec.), 2256/09 and 2260/09, 20 November 2018 ...............................no. 224 Napotnik v. Romania,33139/13 (communicated case) ...................................................................................no. 222 Narodni List d.d. v. Croatia, 2782/12, 8 November 2018 ..................................................................................no. 223 National Federation of Sportspersons’ Associations and Unions (FNASS) and Others v. France,
48151/11 and 77769/13, 18 January 2018 ...................................................................................................no. 214
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Navalnyy v. Russia [GC], 29580/12 et al., 15 November 2018 .........................................................................no. 223 Nix v. Germany (dec.), 35285/16, 13 March 2018 ..............................................................................................no. 217
O
O’Sullivan McCarthy Mussel Development Ltd v. Ireland, 44460/16, 7 June 2018 .....................................no. 219 Ognevenko v. Russia, 44873/09, 20 November 2018 ........................................................................................no. 223 Oktar v. Turkey (dec.), 59040/08, 30 January 2018 ............................................................................................no. 215 Osmanyan and Amiraghyan v. Armenia, 71306/11, 11 October 2018 .........................................................no. 222 Ottan v. France, 41841/12, 19 April 2018 ............................................................................................................no. 217
P
Petrov and X v. Russia, 23608/16, 23 October 2018 ..........................................................................................no. 222 Pojatina v. Croatia, 18568/12, 4 October 2018 ..................................................................................................no. 222 Popov and Others v. Russia, 44560/11, 27 November 2018 ............................................................................no. 223 Privacy International and Others v. the United Kingdom, 46259/167 (communicated case) ..................no. 224
R
Radomilja and Others v. Croatia [GC], 37685/10 and 22768/12, 20 March 2018 .......................................no. 216 Ramos Nunes de Carvalho e Sá v. Portugal [GC], 55391/13 et al., 6 November 2018 ................................no. 223 Rodionov v. Russia, 9106/09, 11 December 2018 ..............................................................................................no. 224 Roj TV A/S v. Denmark (dec.), 24683/14, 17 April 2018 .....................................................................................no. 218 Rustavi 2 Broadcasting Company Ltd and Others v. Georgia, 16812/17 (communicated case) .............no. 214
S
S., V. and A. v. Denmark [GC], 35553/12 et al., 22 October 2018.....................................................................no. 222 S.M. v. Croatia, 60561/14 (Chamber judgment of 19 July 2018 – referral) ......................... no. 220 and no. 224 S.S. v. Slovenia, 40938/16, 30 October 2018 .......................................................................................................no. 222 S.V. v. Italy, 55216/08, 11 October 2018 ...............................................................................................................no. 222 Şahin Alpay v. Turkey, 16538/17, 20 March 2018 ..............................................................................................no. 216 Sarishvili-Bolkvadze v. Georgia, 58240/08, 19 July 2018 .................................................................................no. 220 Savva Terentyev v. Russia, 10692/09, 28 August 2018 .....................................................................................no. 221 Sedletska v. Ukraine, 42634/18 (communicated case) .....................................................................................no. 223 Sekmadienis Ltd. v. Lithuania, 69317/14, 30 January 2018 ............................................................................no. 214 Selahattin Demirtaş v. Turkey (no. 2), 14305/17, 20 November 2018 ...........................................................no. 223 Semache v. France, 36083/16, 21 June 2018 ......................................................................................................no. 219 Sentsov and Kolchenko v. Russia, 29627/16 (communicated case) ..............................................................no. 224 Seražin v. Croatia (dec.), 19120/15, 9 October 2018 .........................................................................................no. 223 Sharxhi and Others v. Albania, 10613/16, 11 January 2018............................................................................no. 214 Shtolts and Others v. Russia (dec.), 77056/14 et al., 30 January 2018 ...........................................................no. 215 Silliau v. France, 45728/17 (communicated case) .............................................................................................no. 219 Sinkova v. Ukraine, 39496/11, 27 February 2018 ...............................................................................................no. 215 Slovenia v. Croatia, 54155/16 (relinquishment) ................................................................................................no. 224 Solska and Rybicka v. Poland, 30491/17 and 31083/17, 20 September 2018 .............................................no. 221 Somorjai v. Hungary, 60934/13, 28 August 2018 ..............................................................................................no. 221
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Stern Taulats and Roura Capellera v. Spain, 51168/15 and 51186/15, 13 March 2018 .............................no. 216 Stomakhin v. Russia, 52273/07, 9 May 2018.......................................................................................................no. 218 Strand Lobben and Others v. Norway, 37283/13 (Chamber judgment of 30 November 2017 –
referral) ................................................................................................................................................................no. 217 Sukachov v. Ukraine, 14057/17 (communicated case) ....................................................................................no. 214
T
Taipale v. Finland, 5855/18 (communicated case) ...........................................................................................no. 221 Tchokhonelidze v. Georgia, 31536/07, 28 June 2018 ........................................................................................no. 219 Thiam v. France, 80018/12, 18 October 2018 .....................................................................................................no. 222 Tlapak and Others v. Germany, 11308/16 and 11344/16, 22 March 2018 ...................................................no. 216 Toranzo Gomez v. Spain, 26922/14, 20 November 2018 .................................................................................no. 223 Tsezar and Others v. Ukraine, 73590/14 et al., 13 February 2018...................................................................no. 215 Tsvetkova and Others v. Russia, 54381/08 et al., 10 April 2018 ......................................................................no. 217 Tuğluk and Others v. Turkey (dec.), 30687/05 and 45630/05, 27 September 2018 .....................................no. 221 Tulokas v. Finland, 5854/18 (communicated case) ...........................................................................................no. 221 Tuskia and Others v. Georgia, 14237/07, 11 October 2018 .............................................................................no. 222
U
Ukraine v. Russia, 20958/14 (relinquishment) ....................................................................................................no. 218 Ukraine v. Russia (IV), 42410/15 (relinquishment) .............................................................................................no. 218 Ukraine v. Russia (V), 8019/16 (relinquishment) ................................................................................................no. 218 Ukraine v. Russia (VI), 70856/16 (relinquishment) .............................................................................................no. 218 Urat v. Turkey, 53561/09 and 13952/11, 27 November 2018 ..........................................................................no. 223 Uzan v. Turkey, 30569/09, 20 March 2018 ..........................................................................................................no. 216
V
V.C. v. Italy, 54227/14, 1 February 2018 ...............................................................................................................no. 215 V.D. v. Croatia (no. 2), 19421/15, 15 November 2018 .......................................................................................no. 223 Vasilevskiy and Bogdanov v. Russia, 52241/14 and 74222/14, 10 July 2018 ...............................................no. 220 Vicent Del Campo v. Spain, 25527/13, 6 November 2018 ................................................................................no. 223 Visy v. Slovakia, 70288/13, 16 October 2018 ......................................................................................................no. 222 Vizgirda v. Slovenia, 59868/08, 28 August 2018 ................................................................................................no. 221 Volokitin and Others v. Russia, 74087/10 et al., 3 July 2018 ............................................................................no. 220
W
Wanner v. Germany (dec.), 26892/12, 23 October 2018 ...................................................................................no. 223 Wetjen and Others v. Germany, 68125/14 and 72204/14, 22 March 2018...................................................no. 216
Y
Yirdem and Others v. Turkey, 72781/12, 4 September 2018 ............................................................................no. 221
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Z
Zehra Foundation and Others v. Turkey, 51595/07, 10 July 2018 ..................................................................no. 220 Zelenchuk and Tsytsyura v. Ukraine, 846/16 and 1075/16, 22 May 2018 .....................................................no. 218 Zhang v. Ukraine, 6970/15, 13 November 2018 .................................................................................................no. 223 Zhidov and Others v. Russia, 54490/10 et al., 16 October 2018 ......................................................................no. 222 Zubac v. Croatia [GC], 40160/12, 5 April 2018 ....................................................................................................no. 217
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DECISIONS OF OTHER INTERNATIONAL JURISDICTIONS
AFRICAN COMMISSION ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES’ RIGHTS
Hossam Ezzat and Rania Enayet v. Egypt, 355/07, decision on the merits 17 February 2016, made public 28 April 2018 ...........................................................................................................................................................................no. 218
Inability to register religion not recognised by the State on identity documents
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE OF SOCIAL RIGHTS
Mental Disability Advocacy Center (MDAC) v. Belgium, 109/2014, decision on admissibility and the merits 16 October 2017, made public 29 March 2018 ................................................................................................................no. 218
No guarantee on the right to inclusive education in ordinary schools for children suffering from an intellectual disability
European Roma and Travellers Forum (ERTF) v. France, 119/2015, decision on the merits 5 December 2017, made public 16 April 2018 ...................................................................................................................................................no. 218
Schooling of Roma children jeopardised through frequent evictions
EUROPEAN UNION – COURT OF JUSTICE (CJEU) AND GENERAL COURT
Associação Sindical dos Juízes Portugueses v. Tribunal de Contas, C-64/16, 27 February 2018 (CJEU, Grand Chamber) .......................................................................................................................................................no. 215
Temporary lowering of judges’ salaries, within the framework of austerity measures, no impact on their independence
Enzo Di Puma v. Consob and Consob v. Antonio Zecca, C-596/16 and C-597/16, 20 March 2018 (CJEU, Grand Chamber) ....................................................................................................................................................................no. 216
Ne bis in idem principle: proportionality of addition of administrative and criminal penalties; res judicata of acquittal by criminal court
F v. Bevándorlási és Állampolgársági Hivatal, C-473/16, 25 January 2018 (CJEU) ..................................................no. 214 Use of psychological tests to assess reality of asylum seeker’s alleged homosexuality
Gardenia Vernaza Ayovi v. Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa, C-96/17, 25 July 2018 (CJEU) .......................................no. 220 Framework agreement on fixed-term work does not preclude national legislation providing for the compulsory reinstatement of permanent public servants in the event of wrongful dismissal but a choice between reinstatement or mere compensation in the case of temporary workers employed by public authorities
Garlsson Real Estate SA et al. v. Commissione Nazionale per le Società e la Borsa (Consob), C-537/16, 20 March 2018 (CJEU, Grand Chamber) ...........................................................................................................................no. 216
Ne bis in idem principle: proportionality of addition of administrative and criminal penalties; res judicata of acquittal by criminal court
Generalstaatsanwaltschaft (Conditions of detention in Hungary), C-220/18 PPU, 25 July 2018 (CJEU) ............no. 220 Assessment, by the executing judicial authority, of a real risk of inhuman or degrading treatment in the member State issuing a European arrest warrant, even where there is a remedy by which to challenge detention conditions
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Assessment, by the executing judicial authority, of the actual and precise conditions of detention only in the prisons in which it was likely that the person concerned would be detained, including on a temporary or transitional basis, in the member State issuing a European arrest warrant
IR v. JQ, C-68/17, 11 September 2018 (CJEU, Grand Chamber) ....................................................................................no. 221 No reasons provided for the dismissal by a Catholic hospital of a Catholic Chief Medical Officer for remarrying after his divorce
Janusz Korwin-Mikke v. European Parliament, T-770/16, 31 May 2018 (General Court) Janusz Korwin-Mikke v. European Parliament, T-352/17, 31 May 2018 (General Court) .......................................no. 218
Sanctions imposed on an MEP for using offensive language in Parliament
K. v. Staatssecretaris van Veiligheid en Justitie and H.F. v. Belgische Staat, C-331/16 and C-366/16, 2 May 2018 (CJEU, Grand Chamber) .............................................................................................................................................no. 218
Assessment of the necessity of a restriction on freedom of movement and residence in respect of an EU citizen or member of his family, on suspicion of having taken part in war crimes
K.A. and Others v. Belgische Staat, C-82/16, 8 May 2018 (CJEU, Grand Chamber) ..................................................no. 218 Request for family reunification by third-country national subject to entry ban
Luca Menci, C-524/15, 20 March 2018 (CJEU, Grand Chamber) ..................................................................................no. 216 Ne bis in idem principle: proportionality of addition of administrative and criminal penalties; res judicata of acquittal by criminal court
MB v. Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, C-451/16, 26 June 2018 (CJEU, Grand Chamber) .....................no. 219 Prohibition on requiring the annulment of any marriage preceding the change of gender in order to obtain a retirement pension at the age laid down for persons of the acquired gender
MP v. Secretary of State for the Home Department, C-353/16, 24 April 2018 (CJEU, Grand Chamber) ...............no. 217 Eligibility criteria for subsidiary protection for a non-EU national suffering from the psycho-logical after-effects of previous torture which might be aggravated if he were returned to his country of origin
Minister for Justice and Equality v. LM (Deficiencies in the system of justice), C-216/18 PPU, 25 July 2018 (CJEU, Grand Chamber) .......................................................................................................................................................no. 220
Exceptional refusal of executing judicial authority to give effect to European arrest warrant where there are deficiencies in terms of the independence of the issuing member State’s judiciary
Ministerio Fiscal, C-207/16, 2 October 2018 (CJEU, Grand Chamber) ........................................................................no. 222 Fight against crime, even when not particularly serious, justifying access to data enabling the owners of SIM cards activated with a stolen mobile telephone to be identified
Relu Adrian Coman and Others v. Inspectoratul General pentru Imigrări and Ministerul Afacerilor Interne, C-673/16, 5 June 2018 (CJEU, Grand Chamber) ..............................................................................................................no. 219
Obligation to recognise a homosexual marriage concluded in another member State of the EU for the sole purpose of obtaining a derived right of residence for a third-country national
Sadikou Gnandi v. État belge, C-181/16, 19 June 2018 (CJEU, Grand Chamber) .....................................................no. 219 Requirement of an effective remedy with automatic suspensory effect before a judicial body to challenge the rejection of an application for international protection
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Secretary of State for the Home Department v. Rozanne Banger, C-89/17, 12 July 2018 (CJEU)..........................no. 220 Obligation to confer a residence advantage on a third-country national, in an unregistered durable relationship with an EU citizen returning to his State of origin after exercising his right of freedom of movement
Tietosuojavaltuutettu/Jehovan todistajat - uskonnollinen yhdyskunta, C-25/17, 10 July 2018 (CJEU, Grand Chamber) ................................................................................................................................................................................no. 220
Obligation for a religious community to comply with EU law when processing personal data collected in the course of door-to-door preaching
Vera Egenberger v. Evangelisches Werk für Diakonie und Entwicklung eV, C-414/16, 17 April 2018 (CJEU, Grand Chamber) .......................................................................................................................................................no. 217
Need for effective judicial review to assess the necessity of making membership of a denomination a requirement for employment by the church
INTER-AMERICAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS (IACTHR)
Advisory Opinion OC-23/17, Series A No. 23, opinion 15 November 2017 ................................................................no. 217 State environmental obligations to ensure the right to life and personal integrity
Advisory Opinion OC-24/17, Series A No. 24, opinion (first part) 24 November 2017 .............................................no. 215 State obligations with respect to change of name and gender identity
Advisory Opinion OC-24/17, Series A No. 24, opinion (second part) 24 November 2017 .......................................no. 216 State obligations to ensure equality and non-discrimination with regard to same-sex couples
Advisory Opinion OC-25/18, Series A No. 25, opinion 30 May 2018 ............................................................................no. 223 Asylum as a human right and the applicability of the principle of non-refoulement in em-bassies
-ooo-
Cuscul Pivaral et al. v. Guatemala, Series C No. 359, 23 August 2018 ........................................................................no. 224 State obligations with respect to the right to health, life, personal integrity, fair trial, judicial protection, non-discrimination, and the progressive development of Economic, Social, Cul-tural and Environmental Rights (ESCER)
Herzog et al. v. Brazil, Series C No. 353, 15 March 2018 .................................................................................................no. 222 Investigation and prosecution of torture and death of journalist in custody; crimes against humanity
Poblete Vilches et. al. v. Chile, Series C No. 349, 8 March 2018 .....................................................................................no. 221 State Obligations with respect to the right to health and life of older persons
Ramírez Escobar et al. v. Guatemala, Series C No. 351, 9 March 2018 .......................................................................no. 219 Arbitrary separation of a family and irregularities during international adoption procedures
San Miguel Sosa et al. v. Venezuela, Series C No. 348, 8 February 2018 .....................................................................no. 220 Obligation for a religious community to comply with EU law when processing personal data collected in the course of door-to-door preaching
V.R.P., V.P.C. et al. v. Nicaragua, Series C No. 350, 8 March 2018 .................................................................................no. 218 Reinforced duty of due diligence for child victims of sexual violence and jury trials
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Vereda La Esperanza v. Colombia, Series C No. 341, 31 August 2017 .........................................................................no. 214 Investigation of enforced disappearances under the special jurisdiction for the demobilisa-tion of illegal armed groups
UNITED NATIONS COMMITTEE ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD (CRC)
I.A.M. v. Denmark, 3/2016, views25 January 2018 .........................................................................................................no. 216 Deportation proceedings against child facing risk of being forcefully subjected to female genital mutilation
UNITED NATIONS COMMITTEE ON THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES (CRPD)
Fiona Given v. Australia, 19/2014, views 16 February 2018..........................................................................................no. 218 Lack of access to an electronic voting system for a person with a disability who therefore had to reveal her voting intentions to another person
UNITED NATIONS HUMAN RIGHTS COMMITTEE (CCPR)
General comment No. 36 (2018), CCPR/C/GC/36, 30 October 2018 ...........................................................................no. 224 General comment on the right to life and abortion rights
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