INCSOSE Russian Chapter Approach to Enabling System of Systems Engineering

Anatoly LevenchukINCOSE Russian chapter, president

TechInvestLab.ru, president

18th October 2010Special Session on System of Systems (SoS’10) at

ICUMT2010

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INCOSE Russian Chapter and SoS

• INCOSE Russian chapter meeting «System of Systems Paradigm» (11-Aug-10)

• Systems Engineering Challenges Workshop (RuSEC2010, 23-24-Sep-2010): 3 speakers mentioned SoS:– Industrial parts catalog case, – Smart Grid case– General list of SE challenges

• Possible theme of RuSEC2011

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Enabling System (of Systems)

http://www.econlib.org/library/Essays/rdPncl1.html

ISO 15288

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Enabling Systems are Organizations

Оrganizations are SoS at any level

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Sources of Ideas for Enabling SoS Engineering

Future: SoS engineering will give ideas for other disciplines.

Past 2010 Future

SoS engineering borrow from other disciplines• Politics, economics,

conflictology• Organizational studies• Software engineering

(programming-in-the-large) with paraphrase to SoS slang («systems», «evolution»)

Current state-of-the-art of traditional “idea donors” insufficient in dealing with SoS complexity

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Enabling SoS Engineering of Enabling SoS Engineering = method engineering

• Enabling SoS-1 (workers) supports system-of-interest

• Enabling SoS-2 (organization managers) supports enabling system-1

• ESoS-3 (organizational development consultants, methodologists) supports ESoS-2 that supports ESoS-1

Traditional systems engineering

Two organizational modes (Habermas, MMC etc.):• Actual work• Discourse (negotiations) and

reorganization (evolution) – organizational engineering

Discourse and evolution methods engineering and invocation: engineering of organizational engineering

We are here

One-method-not-fit-all: methods in enterprise, program, project managementHow to compare? How to integrate?

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* Activity-based costing * Activity value analysis * Adaptive enterprises * Artificial intelligence * Attention management * Balanced scorecard * Benchmarking * Brainstorming * Brand management * Business modeling * Cannibalization * Centralization/decentralization * Change management * Chaos/complexity * Competitive intelligence * Complex adaptive systems * Concurrent engineering * Conglomeration * Continuous improvement * Co-opetition * Core capabilities * Core competence * Corporate culture * Cost-benefit analysis * Creative destruction * Crisis management * Critical-path analysis * Cross-selling * Customer relationship management * Customer satisfaction * De-layering * Decision trees * Diversification * Double-loop learning * Downsizing * e-Commerce * e-Marketplaces * Economic value analysis (EVA) * Economies of scale/scope * Electronic data interchange (EDI)

* Empowerment * Enterprise systems * Entrepreneurship * Evolutionary modelling * Excellence * Experience curves * Experience economy * Five forces analysis * Flat organizations * Franchising * Game theory * Globalization * Growth/share matrix * Hawthorne effect * Hierarchy of needs * Horizontal organization * Information ecology * Information management * Intellectual capitalism * Intellectual property management * Interorganizational systems * Intrapreneurship * Just-in-time delivery * Keiretsu * Knowledge management * Lead user analysis * Leadership * Lean production * Learning organizations * Lifetime customer value * Loyalty management * Management by objectives * Management by walking around * Managerial grid * Marketing myopia * Mass customization * Mass production * Matrix management * Mentoring * Mission statements

* One-minute managing * Open-book management * Operations research * Organizational ecology * Outsourcing * Paradigms * Pay-for-performance * Permission marketing * Portfolio analysis * Portfolio management * Process improvement * Product life cycles * Profit pools * Prototyping * Quality circles * Quality of work life * Real options * Reengineering * Resource-based strategy * Restructuring * S-curves * Satisficing * Scenario planning * Scientific management * Scientific retailing * Segmentation * Services * Seven S model * Simulation * Six Sigma * Social capital * Sociotechnical systems * Spans of control * Strategic alignment * Strategic business units * Strategic planning * Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats (SWOT) analysis * Succession planning * Supply chain management

* Synergy * Systems dynamics * T groups * Teams * Technology transfer * Theories X and Y * Theory Z * Time-based competition * Total quality management (TQM) * Unbundling * Value chain * Value disciplines * Value migration * Value proposition * Vertical/horizontal integration * Virtual organizations * Vision * War for talent * Wellness * Yield management * Zero-based budgeting

140 organisational fashions and fads, 2003.Thomas H.Davenport, Laurence Prusak, "What's the Big Idea?: Creating and Capitalizing in the Best Management Thinking"

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Situational Method EngineeringIndustrial Parts catalogue: pick parts for your situational system-of-interest!

What is «parts of method system» (methodology)?!

ISO 24744 metamodel

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Model-based systems engineering

ISO 42010Provide systems visibility: address stakeholders concerns!

Visibility to:• Architecture• Organizations• Methods• Systems• Systems of

Systems

How to integrate all these meta(models)/(meta)data?

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From FutureModels presentation

categories

General concepts

Industry domains

International

and industry standards

Commodity products and services

Vendor-specific catalogs

Intra-company products and services

11Process/method ontology almost non-existent in current RDL ISO 15926 !!!

Douglas Lenat: «blue-collar philosophers»

role, entity, individual

General engineering concepts: connection, detail, flow...

201 categories and concepts

10 ths. items: requirement, pump, heat exchanger

OntologyISO 15926-2

TaxonomyISO 15926-4

Rules for additionISO 15926-7,8

100 ths.

1 ml.

10 ml.

Data model pyramid of ISO15926

Refe

renc

e dat

a lib

rary

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PraxOS

• PraxOS is method component catalog for organizational managers.

• Supported by TechInvestLab• http://community.livejournal.com/praxos/

(currently 64 subscribers)• Roadmap:

– ISO 24744 ISO 15926– Method Composer Software– Coding (in form of RDL development) methods for

Enabling System-of-Systems engineering

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Questions?

Anatoly Levenchukhttp://levenchuk.comailev@asmp.msk.su

Russian blog: http://ailev.ru

INCOSE Russian chapter: http://community.livejournal.com/incose_ru/