in english gramm book element
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E L EMEN T ARY
Gram m r Prac t ic e В o k
1 1 1 1 19 780194 375375 OXFORD
PETER V INEY
K A REN V INEY
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ELEMENTARY
Grammar Prac tice Book
KAREN VINEY
OXFORDUNIVERSITY PRESS
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Contents
OXFORD Grammar tab les
How to use this book
Practice
A nswer key
Aud io exe rc ises
UNI VE ltSI TY P ltE $S
Creat Clarendon Street, Oxford О Х 2 Б DР
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4 GRAMMAR TABLES
Language wo rds
Grammar word Examptes
article а, ап, the
noun woman, apple, саг реп, town, knife
verb (main verb) listen, look, walk, go, write
auxiliary verb апт, is, аге, do, does, did, have, has
modal сап, must, could, will, won't, would
adjective large, bIue, cold, English, French
comparative larger, bigger, тоге important, better, worse
superlative largest, biggest, most important, best, worst
subject pronoun 1, you, he, she, it, we, they
object pronoun те, you, him, her, it, us, them
possessive adjective т у, your, his, her, its, оцг their
indefinite ргопоцп something, anything, nothing, somewhere,
anybody, по опеdemonstrative this, that, these, those
frequencyadverb always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never
adverb of manner quickly, slowly, well, badly, fast
possessive (nouns) David's, Maria's, Charles's, the boys'
preposition in, оп, off, Ьу, пеаг
singular (1) реп, watch, apple, man, child
рlш аl (2 -) pens, watches, apples, men, children
contraction I'm, we're, I'd, he's, they've, сап'т, hasn't, haven't,
don't, doesn't, didn't, couldn't, wouldn't, 111, I won't
vowel а, е, i,о, ц, (у)
consonant Ь, с, d, f, g, h, j, k, 1,m, п, р, q, г, 5, t, ч,w, Х , у, Z
smallletters а, Ь, с ...
capitalletters А , В , С ...
numbers 1,2, З, 4 ...
ordinal numbers 1st, зпс, згd, 4th ...
punctuation , . ? ! / ••: ; ()
conversation А: How аге you?
В: I'm fine. And you?
tense past, present, futш е
aspect present simple, present continuous, present perfect
determiner article, demonstrative, possessive adjective
GRAMMAR TABLES 5....................
Sounds
Voweis
l' see /si:/ л cup /kлр/•
happy /'ha:pi/ з: third /6з:d/
sit /SIt/ о about /о'Ьаш /
е ten /ten/ ет day /derJ
а: hat Iha:t/ gU go /ggu/
а: father I'fa:og(r)/ ат five /farv/
о got /gotl au now /nau/
о: four /Ь:(г)/ ::>1 Ьоу /Ь::>У
u foot /fut/ Ig пеаг /ш g(г)/
u situation /SItSu'eI.fn/ eg pair /peg(r)/
11: too /t11:/ Ug tourist /'tugпst/
Consonants
р реп /pen/ s so /Sgu/
Ь bad /ba:d/ z zoo /zu:/
tea /ti:/ S shoe /S11:/
d did /dld/ 3 television /telI' V13n/
k cat 1ka:t1 h had /lla:d/
9 got /gotl т тап /ma:n/
tf chair !tfeg(r)/ n по /l1gu/
d.3 J une /d.311:11/ 1] sing /SIl)/
f five /farv/ 1 teft /left/v уап /va:n/ г red /red/
6 thank /6a:nk/ yes /jes/
о this /OIS/ w we /wi:/
Ir regu [ar verbs
present past past par t ic ip le present past past par t icip le
агп, is, аге was, were Ьееп has, have had had
buy bought bought know knew known
come came come make made , made
do,does did done put put put
get got got see saw seen
go went gone take took taken
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уегЬ form posit ive
GRAMMAR TABLES 76 GRAMMAR TABLES
Verbs
question s hor t a nswer
present: Ье "т "т not А т ' . ..? Yes, 1ат . / No, "т not.
He's/ She's/ It's Не/ She/ It isn't Is he/ she/ it...? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.
We're/ Уои'ге/ They're Wе/Уоu/Тhеуагеп't Аге we/you/they ...? Yes,we аге./ No, we aren't.
present "т doing "т not doing Ат 1doing ...? Yes, 1ат . / No, "т not.continuous: He's/She's/It's doing He/She/lt isn't doing Is he/ she/ it doing ...? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.do We're/ Уои'ге/ They're doing Wе/Уоu/Тhеу агеп'! doing Аге we/you/they doing ...? Yes,we аге./ No, we aren't.
future: ,'т going to (do) Ггппо! going to (do) Ат 1going to (do) ...? Yes, 1агп./ No, "т not.going to Не/ She/ It's going to (do) He/She/lt isn't going to (do) Is he/ she/ it going to (do) ...? Yes, she is./ No, she isn't.
We/You/They're going to (do) We/You/They aren't going to (do) Аге we/you/they going to (do) ...? Yes,we аге./ No, we aren't.
pas t s imp!e: I/He/She/ltwas I/He/She/lt wasn't Was 1/he/ she/ it ...? Yes, 1was. / No, 1wasn't.
Ье We/You/They were We/You/They weren't Were we/you/they ...? Yes,we were. / No, we weren't.
have got I/We/You/They've got I/Wе/Уоu/Тhеу haven't got Have I/we/you/they got ...? Yes, 1have./ No, 1haven't.
Не/ She/ It's got Не/ She/ It hasn't got Has he/ she/ it got ...? Yes,he has./ No, he hasn't.
imperative Do (this). Don't do (that).
Ве (quiet). Don't Ье (silly).
presen t s imp !e: I/Wе/Уоu/Тhеу do I/Wе/Уоu/Тhеу don't do Dowe/you/they/I do ...? Yes, 1do. / No, 1don't.do He/She/lt does Не/ She/ It doesn't do Does he/she/it do ...? Yes,he does. / No, he doesn't.
pas t s imp !e: 1/Не/ She/ It/We/You/They 1/Не/ She/ It/Wе/Уоu/Тhеу Did I/he/she/it/we/you/they do ...? Yes, 1did. / No, 1didn't.do did didn't do
present perfec t : I/Wе/Уоu/Тhеу have done I/We/You/They haven't done Have I/we/you/they done ...? Yes, 1have./ No, 1haven't.do Не/ She/ Ithas done Не/ She/ It hasn't done Has he/ she/ itdone ...? Yes,she has./ No, she hasn't.
сап 1/Н е/ She/ It/We / Уоu/Тhеу 1/Не/ She/ It/We /Уои/ They СапI/he/she/it/we/you/they (do) ...? Yes, I сап. / No, I can't.сап (do) сап'! (do)
would like 1/Н е/ She/ It/ We/ Уоu/Тhеу 1/Не/ She/ It/ We/ You/They Would I/he/she/it/we/you/they like ...? Yes, 1would. / No, 1wouldn't.
'd like wouldn't like
will 1/Не/ She/ It/ Wе/Уоu/Тhеу 1/Не/ She/ It/ We/Уоu/Тhеу Willl/he/she/it/we/you/they (do) ...? Yes, I will. / No, I won't.will (со) won't like (do)
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How to use this book
• Оп е Pr ac ti ce u ni t fo r eac h Stu den t's B oo k u ni t
• A ud io ex er ci ses f or eac h St ud en t's B oo k u ni t
• Grammar t ab les fo r re fe rence
A ft er t he c ias s
Work оп t he P ract ic e exe rc is es : Wo rk оп t he Aud io exe rc is es :
You сап think about the answer.
What's пате?
You сап write in the answer.
What's ..!J~.r..пате?
You сап write the sentence again.
What's пате?
What 's her пат е?
You сап listen to the audio
exercises.
You сап look at the book, listen, and
repeat the audio exercises.
You сап listen and repeat the audio
exercises.
Practice
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опе
Grammar: Ье singular
Complete the tabIe.
Positive
fuH form contraction
1 ат I'm-
Уо(1аге .....
Не is .....
She is She's
Personal in fo rmat ion
Negative
full form contraction
1 агп not I'm not
Уои аге not Уои aren't
Не is not .....
She is not .....
Questions
Ат I ...?
Is he ...?
Putthe words inthe Ьохопthe hotel registration card.
Telephone питЬ ег F irst пате Nationality T itle F amily пате
GRAND TOWERS HOTEL
Mrs
VaYJa.5
Маnа
5fаИlsh
(34) 13456 7810
Responses
Match.
1 Nice to meet уои. А
2 What's her пате? ~ В
3 Where's she from?, ~ С
4 Сап уои spell that? D
5 What's his phone питЬег? Е
6 See уои later. F
Numbers
Find the numbers 0-9.
• wot two
А ERTHE В GТIEH
F RUFO G IXS
Yes, see уои.
Sydney.
028617 0954.Nice to meet уои, too.
КуНе.
Yes. K·Y-L-I-E.
С INNE
Н NEO
D NEESV Е VEIF
1 OREZ
UNIT ONE 11
Wr it ing : capi t al let t er s
Write the sentences with capitalletters.
1 patrick's from dubIin in ireland. 3 london's in england.
2 nice to meet уои, josh. 4 pepsi is american.
Read ing : coun tr ie s and nat ional it ies
Lookat the picture. Circ!ethe correct words.
1 Seven Samurai is а О арап / J apanese) film Ьу Kurosawa.
The (America / American) film, The Magnificent Seven is the same story.
2 Вгисе Springsteen is ап (American / USA) songwriter.
Вот in (USA / the USA) is ап album Ьу Springsteen.
3 Franz J osef Liszt is the famous (Austria / Austrian) composer
of (Hungary / Hungarian) Rhapsodies.
4 From (Russia / Russian) With Love is а book about the (English / England)
spy, James Bond.
5 The stars of the film The (ltaly / / ta lian) job аге the three cars.
They're (Britain / British) Minis.
6 Asterix is а (France / French) cartoon character. InAsterix and Cleopatra
he's in (Egypt / Egyptian) with the (Egypt / Egyptian) queen, Cleopatra.
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two
Grammar: Ье рш га!
Comp[ete the tab les .
Posit ive
fuH fo rm contraction
We аге .....f---You аге Y ou're
They аге .....
Negative
fuH form contraction
We аге not .....
You аге not You aren't
They аге not .....
Аге you ...?
Questions
possessive adject ive
sub jec t p ronoun
Shor t answers : Ье
Comp[ete the sho rt answers .
• Аге you British? No, "т not.
• Аге they late? Yes, they аге.
1 Is she гпагпес? No, .
2 Аге we students? Yes, .
3 Аге you а teacher? No, .
4 Аге you ОК? Yes, .
5 Is he single? Yes, .
6 Аге they American? No, .
7 Is she from China? Yes, .
8 Аге they married? Yes, .
Possessive adjectives
С отпргете the sentences.
• I'm David. Му name's David.
1 You're Mrs Ashton name's Mrs Ashton.
2 He's Kevin name's Kevin.
3 They're J enny and Kevin names аге J enny and Kevin.
4 We're Peter and Кагеп names аге P eter and Кагеп.
5 She's Wendy name's Wendy.
Numbers : d ate o f b ir th
Wri te t he n umber s i n w or ds .
UNIT TWO 13
• 12/11/85 twelve / eleven / eighty-{ive
1 3/12/77 ........... 4 16/1/03 ............ 7 11/3/94 ............
2 21/8/01 ............
515/5/55 ............ 8 13/4/68 ............
3 30/7/87 ............ 6 22/2/99 ............ 9 14/10/49· ..· ..··· .. ·
Greetings
1 Read.
This is а postcard from Australia.
'G'day' (Good day) is ап
Australian greeting. It means
good morning, огgood
afternoon, огgood evening.
'Mate' means friend. You сап find
'Good day' in old British and
American books, but people
don't say it now in Britain ог
North America.
2 Put t he w or ds i n t he c or rec t сош тппв,
Good morning. See you tonight. Hi! Вуе. Good afternoon.
Good evening. Goodnight. See you. Н еу!
'НеНо' о п[у 'Goodbye' о п[у 'НеНо' or 'Goodbye'
Responses
Match.
1 How old аге you?
2 How аге you?
3 Аге you гпагпес?
4 What nationality аге you?
5 Where аге you from?
6 Аге you rich?
7 This is ту father.
А Good evening, М гGreen.
В Mind your own bus iness!
С F ine, thanks.
D Twenty-one.
Е Chinese.
F No, I'm single.
G China.
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three
Grammar: о / оп
1 Pu t о or оп i n t he spaces .
1 .... espresso 5 ..... American muffin 9..... large espresso
2 .... pizza 6 ..... egg sandwich 10 ..... almond Danish
3 ..... sandwich 7 ..... iced coffee 11 ... apple juice
4 ..... muffin 8 ..... tuna sandwich 12 ... .. cup of tea
2 Аге t hes e s ta temen ts t ru e o r f al se? W ri te Т o r F.
1 О , е, i, о, и аге vowels.
2 Ь, с,а, f, g, h, j, k, /, т, п, р, q, r,5, t, V, w, Х, у,Z аге consonants.
3 In words like mу, Ьу, very the letter у has а vowel sound.
4 Use оп before the sound of а vowel.
5 Use о before the sound of а consonant.
Wri ti ng : q ues ti on m ar ks an d fuH s to ps
? is а question mark.
. is а full stop (UК) ога period (USA).
Put q u es ti on mar ks o r f uH s to p s i n t he b o xe s.
1 'Anything else О' 'No, thanks О'
2 'Regular ог large О' 'Regular, please О'
3 'How much is that О ' 'Five thirty О '
4 'What's her пате О ' 'Аппа D Is she in уош class О'
5 'That's sixteen twenty-five О' 'Sorry D How much О'
UNIT THREE 15
ond,or
Comp le te t he sen t ences w i th ond or ог.
1 'Single doubIe?' 'DoubIe, please.'
2 Ап egg tomato sandwich, please.
3 'Apple juice ..... orange juice?' 'Apple, please.'
4 'Milk ..... sugar?' 'Milk, please. Nosugar.'
5 Two chocolate ..... опе strawberry, please.
6 'Black ..... white coffee?' 'White, please.'
Word + word
Splinte'f5sm,p''',i,& No\1 Bla~!I~r\e
Read t he r es taur an t s igns .
1 Complete.
Morning Afternoon Evening .
2 Find words that go with: (а) lunch (Ь) lunches.
3 Find words connected Ьу '&'.
4 Listthe words for meals.
5 Find the international words (word~ that аге the same, огnearly the
same, in уош language).
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Grammar : demons tr at ive p ronouns
1 Compiete the table wi th this, that, these, those.
I:~:~:II"п.а, I---=fa-r--------
four
2 Compiete the table.
Responses
Match the questions and answers.
1 Who's it Ьу?
2 Where аге they?
3 How old аге they?
4 What is it?
5 What colour is it?
6 How much аге they?
7 How about а drink?
Cotours
А Four hundred years old.
В Five sixty.
С Yes, please.
D Ап umbrella.
Е Picasso.
F Light Ы ие.
G 'П the Ьаг
Compiete the sentences with союцгв.
1 ' coffee огwhite coffee?'
2 Blue is for boys. . is for girls.
3 White +black = .
4 is for 'stop'. Green is for 'go'.
5 Red + yellow = .
6 Red +Ы ие = .
7 CasabIanca is ап old black and
8 ' sugar ог white sugar?'
9 The McDonald's logo is а М .
10 The Italian flag is red, white, and .
UNIT FOUR 17
Numbers
Some numbers have and i n them. Some numbers don 't have and in them.
Put and i n the cor rect ртасев.
• Five hundred eighty-three
• Five thousand eight hundred
1 Two hundred seventy-six2 Forty-three thousand
3 Fifty seven
4 Three thousand four hundred five
5 Sixty-two thousand nine hundred sixty-one
6 Опе thousand five hundred
Five hundred and eighty-three
Five thousand eight hundred
Quiz
1 Compiete the quiz with question words f rom the Ьох.
Where How old Who What colour What
2 Answer the quiz.
1 аге New York taxis?
О Black. О Pink. О Yellow.
2 is the play Hamlet Ьу?
О William Shakespeare. О Charles Dickens.
О Andrew Lloyd-Webber.
3 is British Columbia?
О 'П South Агпепса. О 'П Canada.
О 'П the United Кingdom.
4 аге the pyramids in Egypt?
О Four thousand years.
О Twenty thousand years.
О Five hundred years.
5 аге The Rolling Stones from?
О The USA. О England. О Ireland.
6 is the capital city of Australia?
О Sydney. О Melbourne. О СапЬепа.
7 is Formula О пе?
О Motor-car racing. О Bicycle racing. О Horse racing.
8 nationality is the film star Leonardo diCaprio?
О Italian. О English. О American.
3 Wri te а qu iz wi th ei gh t q ues tio ns .
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f ive
Grammar: havegot / has got
1 Compte te the tab te.
Posit ive Negative
fuH form contract ion fuH f orm contract ion
1have got I've got 1have not got 1haven't got
Уои ..... ..... . ....We ..... . .... .....
They ..... ..... . ....
Не паз got ..... ..... . ....She ..... ..... . ....
It ..... . .... . ... ,
Questions
Have 1got ...?
2 Posses s ions. Looka t t he exampt es and make sen t ences .1 а cat 2 5ungla55e5 3 а dictionary
David Х Аппа .1Уои? David Х Аппа Х Уои?avid .1Аппа Х Уои?
5 glove5 6 а personal вгегео
David Х Аппа Х Уои? David Х Аппа .1Уои?avid .1Аппа .1Уои?
1 David hasn't got а cat . Anna's got а cat.
1 ......................... ......................... ......................... •...
2 David's got some sung/asses. Аппа hasn' t got апу sung/asses.
1 .•..•.... ·...•..•..•..........•..•..........•..•..••..........•..•..•
3 .
4 .
5 .
6 .
UNIT F IVE 19
FаmПу words
Compte te the tab te.
mate femate
grandfather grandmother
.......... mother
.......... aunt
hu5band ..........
. . . . . . . . . . daughter
.......... 5i5ter
.......... niece
grand50n . . . . . . . . . .
Responses
Mat ch t he ques t ions and answer s .
1 Have уои got а light?
2 Have уои got the time?
3 С ап уои оезспое her?
4 What'5 wгong?
5 наз she got а boyfriend?
6 Have уои got апу brother5
огsisters?
7 Has ОгSmith got ап appointment
for today?
А She'5 got red hair and grey еуез.В No, I'm ап only child.
С 1don't know. Ask her.
D Soггy. 1don't smoke.
Е Ye5, it's twenty-five to three.
F Ye5, she'5 free atthree thirty.
G I've got а headache.
Writ ing : apost rophes
We useapos tr ophes ( ') i n c on tr ac ti ons f o r m i ss ing t et te rs .
/' ve got а реп . =/ have got а реп. The mi55ing letters аге ho.
He's Spanish. =Не is Spanish. The mis5ing letter i5 i.
What a re t he m i ss ing t et te rs i n t hese sen t ences?
1 They've got two children. . .
2 She's got 50т е пагпегз. . .
з 1don't know. . .
4 They're from Los Angeles. . .
5 1haven'i got апу эгоптегв. . .
6 We aren't English. . .
7 Тпат'з ту ьеаг . .
8 I'm very well, thank уои. . .
9 What's youг пат е? .
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UNIT SIX
SIX
Grammar: present simple
Subject pronoun Positive Negative Questions Short answers1,Уои, We,They work don't work 00 (уои) work? .....
..... don't sell 00 (уои) sell? No, (1) don't .know
00 •
""
Не, She, It ..... . .... . .... Yes, (he) does .
sells doesn't sell Ooes (he) sell? No, (he) doesn't.
knows doesn't know Ooes (he) know?
1 Readthe conversation and complete the tabIe with the underlined words.
А Excuse те, is Claire Kelly here?
в Sorry, Claire doesn't work here now.
А Oh? W.here does she work?в She works in оцг Manchester office.
Сап 1 help уои?
А Yes, "т from АВС Computers.
00 уои know оцгсот рапу?
в Yes, 1 do. Уои sell software.
А That's right. -
в Well, "т the new manager of the
computer department. Chloe Lester.
А How do уои do. "т Michael Нагрег
в Good to meet уои, Michael.
00 уои know Sara Соорег?А No, 1 don't know her.
в She works for АВС, too.
А It's а big сотрапу.
2 Complete the questions and answers.
1 Q;Where Claire work? А; She in Manchester.
2 Q; Chloe know his сотрапу?
3 Q;What his сотрапу sell?
4 Q; Michael know Sara Соорег?
5 Q;Which сот рапу Sara
work for?
А; Yes, she .
А; It software.
А; No, he .
А; She for АВС
Computers.
Reading
А police officer В painter
21
С mechanic
Who are these sentences about? Уои decide. Some of the sentences are
true for two people. Write А for the police officer, В for the painter, and С for
the mechanic.
1 Не wears а uniform.
2 Не doesn't wear а uniform.
3 Не works at weekends.
4 Не works alone.
5 Не works in а garage.
6 Не doesn't work for а сотрапу.
7 Не travels in his job.
8 Не doesn't travel in his job.
9 Не works inside.
10 Не does а dangerous job.
11
Не wears overalls.
The next word
12 Не doesn't work regular hours.
13 Не meets а lot of people.
14 Не hasn't got апу qualifications.
15 Не works with а partner.
16 Не works in·the same place
every day.
17 Не wears old jeans at work.
18 Не works for а сотрапу.
19 Sometimes he works at night.
20 Не works from Monday to
Saturday lunchtime.
Put а cross (Х) Ьу апу words that don't go with the words in bold.
• I work .1 from 9 to 5 .1оп Saturdays Х manager .1 in а bank
Неworks О for 'ВМ О part-time О retired О regular hours О full-time
I know О them О him О the answer О us О her phone number
She's О а student О unemployed О retired О work in а shop
It sells О salesperson О software О bicycles О оп the InternetО aspirins
I've got О а job О а degree О а headache О brown eyes
О at university
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seven
Grammar
1 Complete the tabIe with these words.
Аге some Is ап апу а
Positive and negative
There is, "" airport.
isn't"0, railway station.
аге ..... museums .
aren't ..... factories.
Questions
ы~here I а I university?
Г~ I апу I pubs?
2 Tick (о"') the correct words.
1 (О It О There) 's а сагpark in the town centre.
2 There aren't (О апу О some) mountains пеаг the city.
3 The town hasn't got (О тапу О some) hotels.4 What's that place? (О There О It)'s the new art gallery.
5 There (О is О аге) three cinemas in the town.
6 What's the population? (О There аге О It is) about 250,000.
7 There isn't со а О апу) cathedral in the city.
Artic(es: о/ оп, the, 'zero' агпс!е
Complete with о,оп, the, ог(-) for по article.
Liam lives in ..... DubIin, the capital of ..... Ireland. Не lives пеаг ..... city
centre, and his house is пеаг ..... River Liffey. Не lives in ..... old,
eighteenth·century house. There's ..... риЬ next door. Liam is .....
student. Не lives with his parents. His mother works in ..... hospital, and
his father is ..... architect.
UNIT SEVEN 23
Using уоигdictionary: p(ura(s
country /'kлпtг/ 110lll!
, lp lllr al countries) ап агеа of land with
its own people and governmcnt; Рпии:е.Sl'ail1l1l/r{ Ропщки ап: соит пея.
2 the country (110plura) land !I lat is
по! iп а tO\~I1; 1)0 !JOll l i\ l f ill Пи: 10\\/11 01'
йи : cOllllI г у?
Find the plurals of these words.
beach art gallery university Ь оу city theatre address
Writing: сарпа! (etters
1 Look at the rules and the examples. Add extra examples in column З.
Rule Example Extra examples
1 At the beginning of We live in the country. ....................
а sentence He's ту friend. .........................
2 Names of people ог J oseph Smith .........................
groups The Rolling Stones .........................
3 Titles of people М Г,Dг .........................
4 Cities and countries Belfast, Ireland .........................
5 Geographical Lake Michigan .........................
names Mount Кilimanjaro .........................
6 Days and months Monday, January . ........................
7 Companies and Apple Computers .........................
organizations Arsenal FC .........................
8 Abbreviations ВВС, ClA . ........... . . .. . . . . . . . . .
9 Тitles of books, TheLord of the Rings ............ .............
films, CDs .........................
10 1(subject pronoun) Where ат '? .........................
2 Write the paragraph with capitalletters.
liverpool is а city in the county of lancashire in england. the city is оп the
river mersey and was famous in the 1960S for the music of the beatles.
there аге two famous football teams in the city, liverpool and everton. the
old docks аге now а tourist attraction. there аге two art galleries, the
walker art gallery and the tate gallery. liverpool has two cathedrals. the
airport is seven miles from the city, and it is called john lеппоп airport
after the beatle, who was murdered in 1980.
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eight
Time
Comptete.
Anatogue Digital Analogue Digital
twelve hundred nine thirty
eleven five six thirty-five
ten past eight twenty to опе
quarter разт fourten forty-five
seven twenty ten to five
twenty-five pasteight fifty-five
two
Ar ri val s and depar tu res
Mat ch t he se sen tences t o t he car to ons .
W ri te t he t et ter s А t o F i n t he s peec h b ub bIes .
А How long does it take to Alpha Centauri?
В The time in London is twelve пооп. The time at our destination is twelve
midnight. Please change your watches now.
С When do we arrive in Rome?
D What time do we get to Dodge City?
Е Does this bus stop at the railway station?
F When does the next train leave?
UNIT E IGHT 25
F ind t he in fo rma ti on
1 What time does Flight 4319 arrive in Singapore?
2 What time does Flight 024 leave Singapore?
3 When does Flight 024 get to Auckland?
4 How long does the flight from Auckland to Los Angeles take?
5 Does the flight from Los Angeles to London stop anywhere?
VVИ l\N . f lVbyvvi r.e.со m....DEPARTING FLIGHTS via Siпgароге
Air New Zealand DEPARTS ARRIVES Non-stop
Flight 4319 LONDON SINGAPORE 10881 km
(operated Ьу 14 October 21.05 15 October 16.50 Boeing 747
Singapore (next day) 11 hours 45 minAirlines)
DEPARTS ARRIVES
Air New Zealand SINGAPORE AUCKLAND Non-stop
Flight 024 15 October 20.20 16 October 11.10 8408 km
(2nd day) Boeing 767
10 hours 50 min
REТURN FLIGHTS v ia Los Апgеl еs
Air New Zealand DEPARTS ARRIVES Non-stop
Flight 9842 AUCKLAND LOS ANGELES 10461 km
(operated Ьу 11 November 11 November Boeing 777
United Airlines) 18.30 09.30 (across 11 hours О min
International
Date Line)DEPARTS ARRIVES
Air New Zealand LOS ANGELES LONDON Non-stop
Flight 002 11 November 12 November 8778 km14.45 09.10 (Next day) Boeing 747
10 hours 25 min
get
Make sen tences . Add то ге examp te s.
You сап get топеу outside the airport terminal.
а taxi at the соПее shop.
а cup oftea from the cash machine.
What time do you get to work?
When does it home in the evening?
to London?
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UNIT N INE 27
2 Оо these things.
1 Print youг пате in BLOCK CAPITALS .
2 Then underline youг first пате.
3 Put а circle round your family пате.
4 Аге you male огfemale? Тick the Ьох М О FD.5 Sign your пате оп the dotted line. . .
•птпе
Grammar : p ronouns
subject ргопоип I
object ргопоип
Complete t he t ab le w it h t he under li ned words from these sentences. Prepositions BALCONY1 Оо you know them?
2 Don't forget. Send us а postcard.
3 Is it for him огfor her?
4 Phone те at six o'clock.
5 Тuгп it off!
6 Нарру birthday! This is for you.
<D(8)
®Ф
•.-- ---, гз-:< .- ~
I - -.,
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1о)ead ing: s ig ns
Read t he s igns and f ind words whi ch теап :
Look right and left Веcareful агеа 24 houгs
WATCH OUT
Anims ls оп roadDA Y A ND NIGHT
Smoke FreeZone
Please don·t
smoke in t hi s area
1 Where аге these seats?
Е2 А8 О 7 Н4 С8 В14 В6
Imperatives
1 Complete t he sentences with these words.
Ве careful with capital letters!
1 Which seat is at the front in the rniddle?
2 Which seat is at the back оп the left?
3 Which seat is оп the right, пеаг the fгont?
4 Which seat is in the middle?
5 Which seat is in the balcony?
6 Which seat is in the middle of row С?
tuгn off
watch out
соте in don't forget
help теtuгn оп
1 , please sit down.
2 Please with ту homework.
3 There's а good programme оп ВВС1 the TV.
4 !There's а dog оп the road!
5 Please all mobile phones.
6 , it's her birthday next week.
7 Which seat is оп the left of the middle section?
2 Make sentences about these seats.
С10 Е15 F5 J 1 Е8 О 5 А14 GlO
• (10 is оп the right of the mddle section.
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ten UNIT Т EN 29
дЬШtiеs
д ге t hes e s en ten ces t ru e о г f al se? О о у ои k now? If n ot , с ап у ои g ues s ?
T he an swer s а ге i n t he k ey .
<O •
Grammar: сап / can't
1 Tick (.1') t h e co rr ec t wo rd s .
1 She can't (О speak О to speak О speaking) Italian.
2 (О Ooes he сап О Is he сап О Сап he) play chess?
3 We (О don't сап О aren't сап О сап'т) go to the party.4 С ап уои help т е? Sorry, 1(О don't О can't О 'т cannot).
5 (О Сап О Ат 000) 1see the doctor tomorrow, please?
2 Comp le te t h e t ab Ie w i th сап ог сап'(.
1 А female grey parrot in New
York сап say 555 words.
2 Parrots сап speak, but they
can't understand.
3 Elephants can't swim.
4 Elephants сап live for опе
hundred years.
Positive
Negative
Questions
Shor t answe rs
1 play the guitar.
Не drive.
... уои swim?
Yes, 1 No, 1.
5 Oolphins сап swim at 50
kilometres ап houг
6 Oolphins сап lеагп to speak
English.
Wor d mар7 Cats сап see in the dark.8 Cats сап live for тоге than
30 years.
Ho w тап у w ord s с ап у ои ad d to t he w ord ш ар i n о пе m i nu t e?
~/ ~а tаиk -- ~........... /~ the Iлimо
д тобо« bike '--(i'?:)---- •• <,(jilJ ---. / <,
МоЬНе phone Ти.YkISh
1 Complete.
НеВа? Yes? Speak ир. 1 hear уои.
"т оп the to London now. ( )
It arгves 10.35. Сап уои
meet ? ( )
Уои can't? Oh, dear. Why ? (...)
WeB, that's О К. 1сап get taxi.
How long does it from the
•station youг place? ( )
Forty minutes? Oh, dear. That .
expensive in а taxi 1get ап
underground train? ( )
Good. See about eleven thirty.
Вуе then. ( ) Yes, Ьуе. (...) Вуе. (...)
9 GoriBas сап communicate in
sign language.
10 Gorillas сап grow to two
metres taB.
11 Swans сап swim, but they
can't Ну.
12 Опе kind of swan сап Нуat8,000 metres.
Writ ing : con t rac tions
We don' t u se cont ra ct io n s i n f o rmal Eng li s h.
W ri te t h e f u ll f o rms o f t h ese cont ra ct io n s.
1 "т not 5 He's got ..........
6 1don't ..........
7 It doesn't ..........
8 1can't ..........
2 She's not
2 What i s t h e o th er p er so n s ay in g (. . . )?
Сап you guess?
3 We're пот
4 I've got
UNIT ELEVEN 31
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е[еуеп
Gr ammar : с оu пt аЫе and u пс оu пt аЫе
Countable
posit ive There аге some ..... in the саг
negative aren't апу ..... оп the plate.
quest ions Аге there ..... оп the answerphone?
Uncountable
posit ive There is some ..... in the glass.
negative isn't апу ..... оп the plate.
quest ions 15 there ..... in the саг?
1 Comp le te t he t ab l e w i th t hese wo rds .
people chips milk messages rice petrol
2 A re t hes e wor ds c ou nt ab le o r u nc ou nt ab le ? W ri te С o r U.
1 yogurt О 6 eggs О 11 grapes О 16 slices of bread О
2 beans О 7 water О 12 vegetables О 17 butter О
3 food О 8 nuts О 13 flour О 18 litres of water О
4 meat О 9 bread О 14 chocolate О 19 soup О
5 salad О 10 sugar О 15 chocolates О 20 cans of ЬеегО
3 Thes e wo rd s ar en 't i n t he St ud en t' s B oo k u ni t. С ап y ou g ue ss i f t h ey a re
coun tabl e o r uncount ab le? Wri te Сo r U .
coins, Canadian dollars
рарег
onions
notes (UК), bills (U5),
Australian dollars
magazines
onion
Possessive '5
1 Apost rophe +5 ('5) i s m i ss ing f rom t hese sen t ences .
A dd i t i n t he c or rec t p la ce.
• 5he's got some new trainers.
1 There some water in the glass.
2 15 that 5arah саг?
3 5t James Palace is in London.
4 Michael got some salad оп his plate.
5 Whose cup this?
6 00 you know Paul sister?
7 Аппа got а new boyfriend.
8 Where 5andra?
has
2 What does '5 т еап i n t he sen tences? Wri te i5, пая, or роввезв'ге.
Quiz
1 Comp le te t he qu iz w it h t hese ques ti on wo rds .
Where What When Who Which How old
2 Under li ne the possess ive examples .
3 Do th e q ui z. Th e an sw er s ar e i n t he k ey .
1 is Michaelangelo's David?
О about 500 years О about 2,000 years О about 100 years
2 is 5audi Arabia's chief export?О rice О oil О aluminium
топеу,
Canadian топеу3 English city is The Beatles's home town?
О London О Manchester О Liverpool
4 is Microsoft's head office?
О 5eattle, U5A О London, UK
О Vancouver, Canada
5 is Prince Charles's mother?
О Queen Victoria О Queen М агу
О Queen Elizabeth
6 is 5t. Valentine's О ау?
О 1stApril О 14th February
О 25th О есетЬег
coal
onion rings
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1 Put t he w o rd s i n t he e or ree t o r d er t o mak e s en te ne es .
•tea? / you / some / like / Would Would уои like some tea?
1 tickets / like? / т апу / you / would / How
2 опе / I'd / another /please. / like
3 ice / like? / much / you / How / would
4 please. / these / I'd / some / like / of
5 опе / would / like? / she / Which
2 Comple te the sen tenees w i t h wou ld , wou ldn 't , ог 'd .
twetve
Grammar: would l ike
UNIT TWELVE зз
Howmany?
1 Make ques ti ons w i th How т ап у?
• Q: How т апу states аге there in the USA?
А: There аге (0'48 О 50 051) states in the USA.
1 Q: .
А: There аге со 24 О 26 028) letters in the English alphabet.
2 Q: .
А: There аге (О 9 О 11 012) players in а baseball team.
з Q: .
А: There аге (О 1.2 О 1.6 06.1) kilometres in а mile.
request 1 like some milk.
offer , , . you like some lетоп?
shor t answers Yes, 1.. . . .. .. Yes, please.
No, 1..... .. No, thanks.
4 Q: .
А: There аге (О 120 О 240 0з60) degrees (О) in а circle.
2 Choose t he eor r ee t answer s . Cheekw i t h t he answer k ey .
(о uп tаЫе / u пс оu пtаЫеТiek (.1) t he eor r ee t wo rd .
1 How т ап у (О biscuits О tea)
would уои like?
2 How со т ап у О much)
oranges аге there?
3 How со т а пу О much) milk is there?
4 How much (О time О hours) have уои got?
5 How much (О water О peas) would уои like?
6 How much petrol (О is О аге) there?
7 How т ап у seats (О is О аге) there?8 Where (О do О does) rice соте fгom?
9 Where (О do О does) bananas соте from?
10 Would уои like (О а О some) cup of coffee?
Responses
Mat eh t he ques t ions and answer s .
1 Would you like some ice?
2 Have you got апу ice?
3 What would you like to drink?
4 Which опе would you like?
5 Which ones would you like?
6 Which is David's book?
Howmuch?
1 Make ques t ions w i th How much?
А Теа, please.
В The chocolate опе.
С The chocolate ones.
О Sorry, we haven't.
Е It's the blue опе.
F Yes, please.
• Q: How much of ап iceberg is underwater?
А : (О 50% О 60% 080%) of ап iceberg is under water.
1 Q: .
А : (О 49% О 71% 076%) of the Earth's surface is water.
2 Q: .., , , ,....... , .. ,., , ' ., .
А: About (О 12% О 17% 023%) of the land оп the Earth is desert.
3 Q: .
А: About (О 3% О 10% 013%) of the land оп the Earth is under ice.
5 Q: .
А : (О 25% О 50% О 70%) of the human body is water.
2 Choose t he eor r ee t answer s . Cheekw i t h t he answer k ey .
UNIT THIRТEEN 35
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thirteen
Symbots
L ab et t he s ig ns w it h t he se wor ds .
еэсагатог coffee зпор Ьаг сагpark telephone lift
information cashpoint toilet5 геыашапг
1 . 2 . 3 ·. 4 .. · · 5 .
р6 .
Responses
8 .. 9.... ·.... · 10 .
Mat ch t he ques ti ons and answer s .
1 15it far?
2 How long does it take?
3 Сап 1help you?
4 What floor is it оп?
5 15this Bond Street?
6 Where's the coffee shop?
7 Аге you finding everything О К?
А No, thanks. "т just looking.
В The весопо.
С Sorry, "т а 5tranger. 1don't know.
D No, it's only about 400 metres.
Е It'5 over тпеге, next to Reception.
F Уе5, 1агп. Thank you.
G About ten пппш ез.
A sk in g f or h et p
Tick (v') t he co rr ec t wo rds .
А Ехсцве т е, "т (О looking О trying) to find London Street.
в London Street? О К, go (О along О past) this road to the (О end О
згор), and turn right. Тпат'з Bath Road. Goalong Bath Road, and go разг
the Town Hall. London Street is the (О third О three) оп (О а О the)
left. You can't (О turn О mi55) it. (О Птеге'з О There аге) а NatWe5t
Bank оп the согпег
А Thank you. 15it very (О far О di5tance)?
в No, (О not О по) far. You сап walk there (О of О in) about ten
minutes.
Directions
Hote t p tanсагpark
J~restaurant
business services
1 L oo k a t t he p tan . C omp le te t he s pac es w it h t hes e wo rd s.
past left next along upstairs зесопо
А You а ге at r ec ep ti on . Y ou 'r e l oo ki ng f or meet in g г ооm 1.
Receptioni5t: О К, turn at the 5tair5 and go the corridor.
It'5 the door оп the .
в You аге i n t he c of fee s ho p. Y ou 'r e l o ok in g f or t he Ь аг .
Waiter: Go ... reception. There аге зопте 5tair5
....... Тпат'з the Ьаг
to
reception. Go
2 Give directions:
1 from the coffee зпор to bU5ines5 service5.
2 from the сагpark to the gym.
3 from the lifts to meeting гоогп 2.
4 from the coffee зпор to the beauty ваюп.
UNIT FOURТEEN 37
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fourteen
Grammar : p resen t cont in uous
Positive and negative
subject аuхШ агу main
ргопоип уегЬ уегЬ
I ..... working.
ат reading.
'т not listening.
Уои• "о doing it.
We аге driving.
They aren't
Не .....
She is
It .....
Short answers
Yes, I ат. No, I'm not.
Yes, (уои) аге. . ....
Yes, he is. No, (she) isn't.
Questions
аuхШ агу subject main
уегЬ ргопоип уегЬ
Ат I working?
reading?
listening?
..... ..... doing it?
we driving?
. ,.,
..... .....
she
it
Read the conversation. Complete the table with the underlined words.
А Hi. What аге уои doing?
в I'm reading ап e-mail from ту brother.
А Lee?Where is he working now?
в Не isn't working.
He~ having а long holiday in the USA.А Where's he staying?
в Different places. He's with Sarah.
They're travelling across the USA.
А Аге they driving?
в No, theY aren't. They're travelling Ьу bus.
Responses
Match the questions and answers.
1 Who аге уои phoning? А Н оте. I'm tired.
2 What аге уои doing? В Liverpool. Three nil. It's а great game.
3 What аге уои reading? С М у sister.
4 Where аге уои going? D I'm waiting for а phone call
5 Who's winning? Е He's sitting next to Sarah. The tall тап.
6 Which one's Mark? F Lord ofThe Rings. It's very long.
1 Read the text and put the names in the boxes.
InAustralia, ОесетЬег 25th is in the middle ofthe summer, but people
have а traditional English Christmas dinner of tuгkey. The Cook family аге
having dinner together. They're sitting оп the patio. Paul Cook is eating.
His daughter, jessica, is taking а photo of her brother, jake. jake's holding
а suгfboard. jessica's boyfriend, Dylan, is standing and drinking from а
сап of Ьеег Paul's other daughter, jodie, is pouгng а glass of water.
Fiona Scott's holding а glass of wine and she's talking to jake.
2 Complete the questions and answers.
1 Q: What eating?
2 Q: Where аге they ?
3 Q: Who's а photo?
4 Q: Who's , . а s uгfboard?
5 Q: What Dylan doing?
6 Q: Who's а glass of water?
7 Q: Who Fiona to?
А: They're tuгkey.
А: sitting the рапс.
А : is.
А: jake .
А: drinking.
А: jodie .
А: talking jake.
UNIT F IFТEEN 39
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fifteenlike. would like. love
Complete the sentences with the correct form of like, would like, ог love.
Grammar: Likes and disLikes
Positive and negative
, like tea.
They don't like swimming.
She likes
Не doesn't like
Questions
Do you like tea?
they swimming?
Does she
Requests Offers
, /'d like
She wouldn't like
/tea.
some tea.
Would I you гtea?
she some tea?
1 Where сап уои add these words to the tabIes?
watching TV some Ьеег tennis coffee dancing
2 Тick (.1) the correct words.
Sue (о Do О Would) you likefootball?
Веп Yes, , love it.
Sue Do you (О playing О play)
football?
Веп No, (о, don't О "т пот). But' I
love (о go О going) to
football matches, and , like
(о watch О watching) it оп TV.
Sue Which is your favourite team?
Веп Manchester United, of course.
What about you?Sue (о, о "d) love football too.
(о "d play О , play) every
Saturday.
Веп What?
Sue Yes, (о "d play О , play) for а
women's team. "т а striker.
-----Q..Д0:6Ic.AI.. MUSic. ?
The next word
Put а cross (,х) Ьу апу words that don't go with the words in bold.
• Ilove .1him .1your dress ,хcook .Iswimming
Would уои like ..•? О another drink О playing chess О some milk
О anything else
Do уои like ..•? О anything else О shopping О strawberries О them
С ап уои ..•? О type О play the piano О help те О driving
I hate О you О doing housework О tomatoes О speak in class
"т О work О doing homework О twenty-five О tired
з Tick (.1') the correct words.
Не (о loves О is loving) football, but he (о don't О doesn't) play it.Не (о like О likes) (О go О going) to football matches and (о watch
О watching) it оп TV. She (о is loving О loves) football too, and she
(О would play О plays) for а women's team.
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Grammar
funct ion grammar examples
Arrangements Present continuous + future time word О О
Talking about the future Ье +going to + Ьаге infinitive О О
(you сап add а time word)
Future intentions Ье +going to + Ьаге infinitive О О(you сап add а time word)
Suggestions Let's + Ьаге infinitive О ОWhat / How +about + - ing form
Put t hese examp l e sen t ences i n t he t ab l e.
1 "т going to Ье а police officer. 5 Let's meet at ten fifteen.
2 "т seeing the doctor tomorrow. 6 It's going to rain.
3 The bus is going to Ье late. 7 "т going to buy а new jacket.
4 We're going to the beach оп Sunday. 8 How about going for а drink?
The next word
Pu t а c ro ss (Х) Ь у ап у w or ds th at d on 't g o w ith t he w or ds i n b ol d.
• I'm going to .1study French .1Ье а doctor Х learning English
.lleave school
Let 's О go О going to the cinema О meet at ten О have а drink
How abou t ...? О going to а club О another drink О Friday О go home
I'm go ing t o О studying О Ьеаteacher О Bristol University О watch тvI'm mee ti ng h im О tomorrow О at six thirty О at the station О often
It 's go ing t o О rain О Ье hot О snowing О thunder
Question words
Comp le te t he ques ti ons w i th t hese ques ti on wo rds .
What time Which How much Where What How тапу How long
, аге you going to stay?' 'In а hotel.'
2 ' аге you meeting her?' 'Eight o'clock.'
3 ' is it going to take?' 'About two hours.'
4 ' аге you going to wear?' 'М у new jeans.'
5 ' топеу аге you going to spend?' 'А lot!'
6 ' people аге coming to the party?' 'About twenty.'
7 ' team is going to win?' '1 don't know.'
Reading
Nadine Becky Rob
These British students аге eighteen. They're taking their exams in J une,
and they're leaving school after the exams.
• Two of them аге going to take а 'gap уеаг before university.
• Two of them аге going to start work.• Two of them аге going to study in the autumn.
speaking. Тпепе и/аs а gap in tJle
сопуегзаноп. Тпеу те! after аgap о/
геп years. (Вг.Е) аgap year (=а yearbetween school and urUversity whenвотпеstudents work 10 еагп гпопеу,
огtravel) 4аdiffегспсе that separatespeople 01' thiпgs: the gap Ьеге-еепthericl1апd роог. Theres а gap in тетапсел (=Ьusiпеss орроrtuпitу).
1 Read, t hen ma tc h t he sen tences t o t he s tuden t s.
1 'I've got а place at university for October next уеаг I love travelling, so "тgoing to backpack round the world first.'
2 'I've got а job in ап office. "т leaving school оп J une 21st. "т starting
work оп J une 24th.'
3 'I'm going to Bath University in October this уеаг "т going to study
Physics and Astronomy.'
4 'I'm going to do voluntary work for а уеаг before university. "т going to
work in а school. I like working with small children.'
5 'I'm not going to go to university. I don't like studying. "т looking for а
job at the moment.'
6 'I've got а summer job, then "т going to do kung-fu in China. "т going to
Ье а martial arts teacher.'
2 Thi nk abou t y our answer s . Сап you gues s f rom peop le 's appea rance
(w ha t t hey l oo k l ik e)? R eal ly , y o u d on 't k now !
Lucy Andy Malik
gap I grep I поuп 1 а space betweel1two thiпgs or in the mddle ofsomething. Leave а gap Ьеьсееп
уош: саг and the пеза. Тпегез а gap
in Ille \vall. 2 а расе whel'esоmеthiпg is rrUssing.Complete tl1egaps in tl,eзеплепсез 3 а period ofш пе when somelhing stops, от
belween Iwo еvепts. They зюрреа
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Grammar : p as t s impL e Ье
1 Comple te the tab Ie .
Pos it i ve and negat i ve Quest ions
1, Не, She, It was here. Was 1, he, she, it there?
..... at school. Were we, you, they at sch
We, You, They ..... tired. tired?
weren't
Shor t answers lYes, (1) ...... No, (he) ...... I Yes, (we) ...... I No, (we) ...... I
ool?
2 Put t he w o rd s i n t he c or rec t o rd er t o mak e s en ten ce s.
• you / school / yesterday? / Were / at
Wereу ои at s choo! y es terday?
night. / at / weren't / last / We / home2 in / She / Ьогп / Canada. / was
3 office / Не / yesterday. / his / wasn't / in
4 Saturday / you / Where / evening? / last / were
5 at / She / asleep / o'clock / night. / was / ten / last
6 were / children / noisy. / The / very
Twent ieth -cen tury faces
1 Comple te the sentences w i t h was, wasn't, or were.
1 Three of them Ьогп in the USA.
2 Two of them Ьогп in Britain. О пе of them Ьогп in
Britain, but she Ьогп in England.
ВгисеLee 1940-1913!
Laika 1954-1957
3 О пе of them Chinese, but he Ьогп in China. Н е .
Ьогп in San Francisco, but he first famous in Hong Kong.
4 О пе of them Argentinian.
5 О пе of them Russian. It Ьогп about 1954·
2 Qui z. О о уо и k n ow t he a nswer s t o t he se q u es ti on s?
Che ck y ou r a nswer s i n t he k ey .
1 Which two were the wives of presidents?
2 Which опе was the wife of а king?
3 Which опе was Ьогп in the nineteenth century?
4 Which опе was alive in the twenty-first centuгy?
5 Which опе was the first animal in space?
6 Which опе was а writer and ап Oxford professor?
7 Which two were actors?
8 Which опе was Ьогп in Scotland?
9 Which опе was famous for martial arts?
10 Which two were British?
11 Which опе was the subject of the musical Evita?
12 Which two were politicians?13 Which two were Ьогп in 1919?
14 Which опе was over 100 years old?
3 W ri te tw o q ues ti on s an d an sw er s.
• Q: W he n w as В г ис е L e e Ь оm ? А: Не was Ьоm in 1940.
Dates
5/11/03
In British English this is 5th November 2003 (day/month/year).
In American English this is М ау 11th 2003 (month/day/year).
What a re t he se d at es i n (а ) B r it is h Eng li sh an d (Ь ) Amer ic an Eng ii sh ?1/12/05 2/10/96 3/9/04 4/6/00 5/8/99 11/7/06
John F.Kennedy 1911-196зJacque/ine Kennedy
1919-1994 Eva Рег 6п1919-1952
Queen Elizabeth,T he Q ueen Mother
1900-2002
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eighteen
Gr ammar : p as t s im pl e - i rr eg ul ar v er bs
1 Сотпргете t he tab le.
Subject p ronoun Positive Negative
1,You, Не, She, It, We, They went didn't .......... didn't have
saw ..... see
Questions Short answers
..... (you) go? Yes, (1)did.
Did (he) ..... ? No, (they) ......
Did (they) see?
2 С ош ргеге t he t ab le w it h p as t t en se v er bs .
present past present past present past
ат / is was don't / doesn't didn't go
ат / is not have see
аге were buy соте сате
aren't get know knew
do / does fly
3 Mat ch t he f ir st q ues ti on w it h а s ec on d q ues ti on .
1 Did you go to а bank yesterday? А Who did you go out with?
2 Did you go for а walk yesterday? В How much топеу did you get?
3 Did you go to а restaurant yesterday? С Which film did you see?
4 Did you go to the cinema yesterday? D Where did you go?
5 Did you go out with а friend yesterday? Е What did you eat?
Th e n ex t w or d
Pu t а c ro ss (Х) Ь у ап у w or ds th at d on 't g o w ith t he w or ds i n b o[d .
• 1had .1 а bath Х tired .1а headache .1breakfast .1 а shower
It was О hot О cloudy О sunny О Ье cold О lovely
We went О home О to the mall О got О out О in
She saw О he О us О а good film О something О that
They were О late О оп time О departure О there О early
Не bought О it О some milk О happy О а DVD О а lot
Shopping Hst s
1 What d o реорге wr it e most o ft en? Is i t post ca rds? l et te rs ? e -mаНs?
It 's n ot ап у o f t he se! Th e an swer i s s h op pi ng Hs ts .
l oo k at Ca th y' s s h o pp in g [ is t. Wha t i s s h e g oi ng t o b uy ?
Th ink o f sen tences .
• She's going to Ьиу some {ruit.
(rщ"f
vf:jetabIes
mШ
Ьrеш l
Ьrоwи sauce
ftzzax2
salad
biscut"fs
сооkt'и.Jotl
coflee
УOjип
2 l oo k at th e tШ r ec eip t fr om th esupermarket.
1 What fruit did Cathy buy?
2 What vegetables did she buy?
3 Which item did she forget from
her list? (got is the past tense of
get. Guess the past tense of
(orget.)
4 Which extra things did she buy?
3 lo ok at t he r ec ei pt ag ai n.
F ind the answers .
1 Where was the olive oil from?2 Where were the bananas from?
3 What colour were the grapes?
4 What flavour were the yogurts?
Safebury'sOxbridge 3 0(1156) 789600
VATNO.000 456 789 21
www.safebury.co.uk
FRESH MILK SЕМ I -SК IМ М ЕD 0.92
PIZZA М ARGHERITA S/B 3.99
PIZZA М ARGHERITA S/B 3.99D
2.094 LEAF SALASTRAWBERRY YOGURT Х 6 2.99
1.49Н.Р. SAUCE 1.75HEINZ ТОМ А ТО KETCHUP L 5 99ITALIAN OLIVE OIL 500 М .WHITE FRENCH BREAD 1.69
BANANAS J AМ A ICA 0.97Kg 1.71RED GRAPES U.S.A. 0.62K g 2.83
MIXED VEGETABLE РКТ ~~
NEW POTATOES 0.5 Kg 2· 35ORGANIC TOМ ATOES UK 4·21PARМ ESAN CHEESE 0.21Kg .СН ОС COOKIES CADBURY 1.99
16 ITEMS PURCHASED
TOTAL DUEMASTERCARD
CHANGE DUEDATE: 31 AUG TI ME:
CASНIER: 2486
Writing
Wri te а s ho pp in g H st f or y ou rs e[ f i n
Eng [i sh .W r it e mo re t han t en i tems
о п y ou r Hs t.
Use these categor ies:
Fruit VegetabIes Meat / Fish
Dairy products Other items
42.6342.63
0.00
15.03
Thank уои fo r shopp in g at
Safebury's
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Gr ammar an d s реШпg: r eg u[ ar v er bs
Change these regu[ar verbs to the past tense, then put the verbs in the
correct сошпшв.
die
stop
таггу
like
divorce play гпоуе
hate start live replytravelant study
stay
phone
+ -ed +-d -у+-еа -у. -ied double (епег +-ed
.......... . .
Reading: а b iog raphy
L ord of the DапсеMichael Flatley was born in Chicago оп 16 ]uly 1958. Не was the
second of five children. Нis parents were Irish immgrants, and his
mother and grandmother were спаш рюп Irish dancers. Michael
went to Ireland every summer. He's Агпепсап, but he speaks with
ап Irish accent. Не started dancing when he was eleven. Не won
the All-WоrJd Irish Dancing Championship when he was seventeen.
In the 1990s he moved to California, and toured the world with the
traditiona! Irish music group, The Chieftains.
Не created 'Riverdance' in 1994 for the Eurovision Song Contest in
Dublin, and Ьесате а star overnight.
Не directed and starred in 'Lord
of the Dance' in 1997 and
the video sold three
mllion copies. In
2000, four mllion
people in Ешоре saw his
show 'Feet of Flames'. In
the USA, he danced at
New YOIk'sMadison
Square Garden, which
was his dream of а
lifetime. Не retired after
his final show in Dallas,
Texas in ]uly 2001.
1 Read the text. С огпргетв the table with past tense verbs.
present past present past present past
Ьесоте create win
dance direct tour
go гпоуе start
retire see
sell star
2 Findthese things.
1 Michael's date of birth
2 the titles of three dance shows
3 three American cities
4 опе Irish city
5 two American states
6 the пате of а music group
з Answer these questions.
1 What happened еуегу summer when hewas young?
2 What happened when he was eleven?
3 What happened when he was seventeen?
4 Whathappenedin1994?
5 What happened inJ uly 2001?
Connecting: and / butНеwas Ьогп inAmerica but he speaks with ап Irish accent.
Неdirected and starred in 'Lord ofТhe Оапсе'.
Nowchoose the correct words, andогbut.1 I was Ьогп inSingapore, (and / but) I went to school inEngland.
2 I was Ьогп (and / but) went to school in Nigeria.
3 I started university in2000 (and / but) finished in2003.
4 I likedancing (and / but) I'mnot а good dancer.
5 I studied French (and / but) I can't speak itуегу well.
6 I work inап office (and / but) I like ту job.
Wr it ing : autobiography
1 Think about these questions.
Where were you Ьогп?
Where did you go to school?
What did you do inthe summer when you were young?
When did you start school / college / work?
What do you do now?
2 Then write а short autobiography (а biography of уоцгвей).
Don't write тоге than ten sentences. Тгуto connect some sentences with
andand but.
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History
G rammar : subj ec t and ob jec t ques ti onsElvis married Priscilla.
Elvis is the subject of the sentence.
Priscilla is the object of the sentence.
Elvis bought а Cadillac.
Elvis is the subject of the sentence.А Cadillac is the object of the sentence.
1 Match the s tar t o f а sen tence (1 to 10) to th e end o f а s en ten ce (А t o J ).
1 Leonardo da Vinci (paint) А in 1989.
2 Princess Diana (die) В to the М ооп in 1969.
3 Neil Armstrong (go) С in England.
4 World War 11 (end) О The Four Seasons.
5 The Berlin Wall (fall) Е М iсrоsоft.
6 Shakespeare (live) F the Моnа Lisa.
7 Vivaldi (write) G 'The Simpsons' TV series.
8 Bill Gates (start) Н the first plane in 1903.
9 Matt Groening (create) 1 in а сагcrash.
10 The Wright Brothers (fly) J in 1945.
2 Put the уегЬ i n b rackets in the past tense. Wr ite the sen tence.
• Leonardo da Vinci painted the М опа Lisa.
3 Complete the sen tences w ith the question words .
How What Where Which Who When
Subject question
We want information about the subject, Elvis.
Who married Priscil la? Elvis did. / Elvis married Priscil la.
Who bought а Cadil lac? Elvis did. /Elvis bought а Cadil lac.
Object question
We want information about the object, Priscilla ога Cadillac.
Who did Elvis marry? Priscil la. / Не married Priscil la.
What did Elvis Ьиу? А Cadi llac. / Не bought а Cadil lac.
Wr ite а sub jec t ques tion and ап objec t ques tion for these sen tences .
sentence subject question object question
1 John phoned Jacqui.
2 Аппа forgot her book.
3 Sarah brought the wine.
4 Angela kissed Топу.
5 Zoe interviewed Shaun.
6 Chris carried the shopping.
Pasttenses
Complete the tab Ie w ith pas t tense verbs .
1 painted the Моnа Lisa?
2 did Princess Diana die?
3 did Neil Armstrong go?
4 did World War 11 end?
5 fell in 1989?
6 did Shakespeare live?
7 wrote The Four Seasons?
8 сотрапу did Bill Gates start?
9 created The Simpsons?
10 did the Wright Brothers do in 1903?
4 Looka t ques ti ons 1, 7, and 9. They аге subject questions.
Make object quest ions with What abou t the same even t.
present past present past present past
bring саггу put
соте draw run
fall forget take
give рау think
hold write
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Grammar : f requency adverbs
1 Pu t t he f requenc y adver bs оп t he d i ag r am .
often not often hardlyever usually sometimes
always
Frequency adverbs go before the main verb.
Frequency adverbs go after the auxiliary verb.
never
au xil iar y v er b fr eq uen cy ad ver b main verb
They аге often late.
We don't often watch TV.
You often play tennis.
2 Put t he w o rd s i n t he c or re ct o rd er t o mak e s en te nc es . и--==_• at / 1/ o'clock. / usually / seven / get up
I иsиаllу get ир at seven o 'c/ock.
1 late. / never / аге / They
2 fish. / hardly ever / eats / Не
3 salad / lunch. / 1/ for / have /often
4 drink / doesn't / She / coffee. / often
5 J uly. / It / always / is / in / hot
6 sometimes / Saturdays. /We / shopping / go / оп
7 home. / usually / They / at / breakfast / have
Yes or п о?
Comp le te t he answer s . Put Yes or No i n t he spaces .
1 Q: 00 they usually work оп Saturdays? А: , never.
2 Q: 00 they drink water with their dinner? А: , always.
з Q: Ooes he buy magazines?
4 Q: Ooes she'go to work Ьу саг?
5 Q: Ooes he usually walk to work?
6 Q: 00 they eat in restaurants?
А: ,, ,'.' '.,. ,, sometimes.
А: ,. , , usually.
А: " .. , , ,, hardly ever.
А: " .. , not often.
Routines
Make sen t ences w i th t hese wo rds .
every day опсе а week twice а week three times а week
Name Activity D ay s o f t h e w ee k
М т W т F S S
Mike and Sarah rent а OVO .1 .1
Oavid read the newspaper .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1
Paul and Tania go dancing .1
Аппа go to the gym .1 .1 .1
1 Mike and Sarah , "" " , .. "", "" .. " " .. "" .
2 Oavid, , , , .. ,, . , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , ' , , , , , ,. ' , , , , , .. ' , , , , , .
з Paul and Tania """, " .. ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.,,,,, ,,, .. ,, .
4 Аппа ",
FiLmquestionnaire
Comple te t he quest ionna ire .
1 How often do you rent OVOsогvideos?
О опсе огtwice а month О two огthree times а week
О hardly ever О never
2 Which of these things do you have at home?
О TV О OVOplayer
О video recorder О widescreen TV
О satellite/cabIe
3 How often do you watch films оп television?
О every evening О often
О sometimes О neverО not often О hardly ever
4 How often do you go to the cinema?
О тоге than опсе аweek О опсе а week 1
О опсе а month О опсе а уеаг
5 00 you usually watch the news оп TV?
О always О usually
О sometimes О hardly ever
6 How тапу OVOsогvideos do you buy а уеаг?
О тоге than fifty О тоге than twelve
О опе огtwo О попе
7 00 you buy OVOsогvideos as presents for people?
О sometimes О not often
о never
оoften
О never
о five огsix
оnever
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Grammar : p resen t s impLe о г con ti nuous?
1 Read the tex t. Match the ques ti ons and answers.
jessica works in а bank. She usually gets up at
7.30 and goes to work. She didn't get up
at 7.30 this morning because it'sSunday. She doesn't work оп
Sundays. It's 10.30 and she's still in
bed. She's reading e-mails from her
friends.
1 What does jessica do?
2 When does she usually get up?
3 Did she get up at 7.30 this morning? С
4 Why not? О
5 What is she doing? Е
2 Put these examples in the tab Ie.
1 What is she doing?
2 What does she usually do?
3 What does she do?
А Because it's Sunday.
В She's reading e-mails from her
friends.
She works in а bank.
She gets up at 7.30.
No, she didn't.
4 She's reading e-mails.
5 She works in а bank.
6 She usually gets up at 7.30.
questions answers
jobs, etc.
Everyday routines
Things happening now
3 Choose the cor rec t words .
Britanny and Gary (live / аге living) in England, but
they (don't / агеп'т) in England now. They
both (work / аге working) in а shop.
They're оп а beach in Spain. They
(sunbathe / аге sunbathing).
4 Answer t he ques ti on s abou t B ri tt an y and Gar y.
1 Where do they live? 5 What is she doing?
2 What does he do? 6 What is he doing?
3 What does she do? 7 What аге they doing?
4 What do they do?
Арреагапсе
1 How тап у wor ds с ап у ои add t o t he wor d mар i n two min ut es ?
Looka t t hese t ime expressi on s. Some o ft hem tel l u swhen someth ing is
happening, ог happened. Some of them аге frequency expressions. They
tel l u s how often someth ing happens ог happened.
Underl ine the frequency expressions.always every day yesterday
now usually every week
hardlyever often опсе а week
Responses
Match the quest ions and answers.
1 What colour аге her eyes?
2 Has he got а moustache?
3 What size аге you?4 Does she wear glasses?
5 How old аге the twins?
6 What's she wearing?
7 What's his hair like?
How o ft en ? / Wh en ?
Pasttenses
Complete the tabIe.
А А long blue dress.
В Extra large.
С They're twelve.
О It's brown and wavy.
Е Yes, but only for driving.
F Yes, he has.
G They're brown.
at six o'clock
twice а month
at the moment
sometimes
last уеаг
never
present past present past
гап
take
wear
сотеdrank
ate
forget
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Grammar : p resen t per fec t
Pos it i ve and negati ve Quest ions
1,You, We, They have Ьееп there. Have 1,you, we, they Ьееп there?
've seen it. seen it?
haven't Has he, she, it
Не,She, It 's
has
hasn't
Short answers
Yes, (1) have. No, (we) haven't.
Yes, (he) has. No, (she) hasn't.
1 Look a t t he t ab Ie . Comp le te t he conver s at ion .
А Hello, 1 •••••••• seen you this week.
Have you оп holiday?
в No, 1 Ьееп i11.
А Oh, dear. I'm sorry you Ьееп
to the doctor yet?
в Yes, 1 . , .•
А Did the doctor give you antibiotics?
в No, she didn't. It's just а virus.
М у husband's got it too.
А he Ьееп to the doctor?
в No, he .
2 Comple te t he sentences w i t h еуег печез; or yet.
1 Has he Ьееп to the doctor ?
2 Have you Ьееп to New York?
3 I've Ьееп to ап орега.
4 He's seen а Shakespeare play.
5 Has she Ьееп to Ireland?
6 1haven't Ьееп shopping I'm going later.
How o ft en h av e y ou Ь ееп th er e?
Make sentences.
• 1went to Scotland for the first time last уеаг and 1went again this уеаг
I 've Ьееп to Scot land twice.
• 1saw Madonna in concert for the first time last month.
I 've seen Madonna опсе.
1
Wesaw the Мопа Lisa in Paris last week. Itwas оцг first time.2 Неwent to Florida in1999, 2001, and 2003.
3 They saw the film at 4.30 and loved it. So they saw it again at 8.15.
Souvenirs
Апп and J effаге retired. They have Ьееп to eight different countries, and
they always buy souvenirs. These аге some souvenirs from their holidays.
1 Iden t if y t he souven i rs . Put t he numbe rs i n t he boxes.
О some chopsticks О some dolls О а mask
О а boomerang О some maracas О а model Eiffel tower
О а sombrero О а Ьеегmug
2 Make sen tences abou t t he souven i rs .
• The dolls аге Russian.
з Make sen tences abou t Апп and Jef f' s ho li day s .
• They've Ьееп to Russia. They bought the dolls there.
4 Gues s t h e an sw er s t o t hes e q ue st io n s. W ri te s ho rt an sw er s.
Yes, they have. No, they haven't. 1 think so. 1 don't think so.
1 Have they Ьееп to St. Petersburg? , .
2 Наме they Ьееп to the top of the Eiffel Tower? .
3 Have they seen wild elephants?
4 Have they seen the Berlin Wall?
5 Have they seen the Taj Mahal in India? .
twenty-four57NIT TWENTY·FOUR
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Н A $N '1 " Н б F lN IS Н EPH I' 7 W O R/ <: . '(67?
~
Seven ages 4г--- --:=-----J ftА,\/бtJ'f 1(01)
1 rА!БN(O(J~ РIN"Ш R 'rtТ?
2 HAVoN'-Г ' (с>и DoNE
'(01/1':. HOМMoRI< ' (БТ?
Readthe car t oon . Complete t he tab le.
present past past partic ip le
find found .
wash washed .
feed fed
11A.~1 '1011 вlt1БN
'fotJ F? P/NNI:f< '1tТ 7
-:
eat ate ..........
do did ..........
finish finished ..........
The nex t w or d
Pu t а c ro ss (Х) Ь у ап у w or ds t hat d on 't g o w it h t he w or ds i n b ol d.
• Наев y ou seen ...? Х UFO Х to look .1 Тitanic .1Martin Smith .1 it
Наев y ou Ьееп ...? О there О to go О anywhere О to France
Не has won О $64,000 О the competition О never О а prize
She has met О we О some famous people О them О David Beckham
Наев y ou eat en ...? О уош dinner О oysters О enjoyed О Chinese foodI' ve bought О some postcards О а DVD О опе О to them
She' s gone О home О to the bank О here О there
is / has / possess ive ' s
What does 'з т еа п i n t he se s en ten ce s? W ri te А is , В has, ог С possessive.
1 She's ill. О 5 He's gone to the pub. О
2 She's got а virus. О 6 It's Ьееп very hot today. О
3 Н егhusband's пате is П гп. О 7 Paul's parents live in DubIin. О
4 It's raining. О 8 She's seen the doctor twice. О
Word o rderPut t he w or ds i n t he c or rec t o r der t o mak e s en te nc es .
• yet? / Have / done / it / you Haveуои done it yet?
1 Ьееп / She / bank. / just / the / to / 's
2 lunch. / gone / 've / to / They
3 often / We / France. / 've / to / Ьееп
4 competition. / never / I / won / 've / а
5 had / yet. / haven't / 1/ breakfast
6 elephant? / you / Have / ап / seen / ever
Reminders
CLOSEDGonetolunch
lr not back Ьуfive,gOnetodinner too.
1 Read t he t ex t an d t he s ig ns .
Most British сагparks аге 'рау and display'. You buy а ticket from а
machine, and display the ticket in уош сагwindow.
2 Find answers .
1 What's the past participle of рау?
2 Is рау а regular verb?3 What's the past participle of disp/ay?
4 Is disp/ay а regular verb?
5 Which sentence is а 'reminder'?
WELCOME ТО
ВАТН ROAD NORTH
РАУ & DISPLAV
CAR PARK
twenty-f ive UNIТ TWENTY·FIVE 59
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Grammar: will / won't
Pos it i ve and negat i ve Quest ions Shor t answers
1 '11 do it. Will 1 do it? Yes, (1)will.
You will Ье there. you Ьеthere? No, (1)won't.
Не won't he
She will not she
It it
We we
They they
Label t he sen t ences w i th t hese wo rds .
requesting deciding refusing promising offering agreeing
Sentence Funct ion
1 It's seven o'clock. Нт т . 1'11get up
early and have а shower.
2 You look tired. 1'11make you а cup of tea.
3 I'm really sorry. Itwon't happen again.
4 Will you help т е with т у homework?
5 No! 1won't do it! Oon't ask again!
6 Yes, you're right. 1'11do it.
deciding
Responses
Match.
1 1'11have а hamburger and fries.
2 Give the doll to уош sister now!
3 Will you get т е ап aspirin?
4 Phew! It's hot in here.
5 1'11have а Ьеег What about you?
6 You haven't done уош homework.
7 Would you like to go to а party
оп Saturday?
А Yes,of course 1will.
В 1don't know. 1'11ell you later.
С Yes, 1'11have опе too.
О Sorry, 1'11do it tomorrow.
Е 1'11реп the window.
F ОК. Anything else?
G No, mummy. 1won't!
Word o rder
Pu t пече« or ече: i n t hese sentences.
• I have пече: Ьееn to London.
• WiJI уои ечес lеаrn to drive?
1 1will get married.
2 Ooes he eat ЬееП
3 1 ат bored.4 Will he walk again?
Conversations
5 Has she studied English?
6 1 will Ье rich.
7 She gets up before 10а .т .
Mat ch t he conve rs at ions t o t he peop le .
W ri te t he l et te r i n t h e s pe ec h b u bb Ie.
д Вуе. 1'11ee you later.
в ОК. See you. Вуе.
с Will you speak to Mark Kennedy?
D Not now. 1'11phone him later.
Е 1'11реп the ЬоШ е.
F ОК, 1'11ut the bread.
G Will you take this тап to Ье
уош husband?
н 1will.
1won't tell you again!
Oon't speak to J immy.
No, Miss. 1won't.
к You'lI feel ОК tomorrow.
L Willl геаllу? '
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Grammar
past simple present simple future simple
was ат / is will Ье
аге
saw see / sees wi[[ seehappen / happens
..... / ..... wi[[ go
did ..... / ....
1 Complete the table.
2 Complete the conversation.
А Hi, it's Eric.
в Eric!Where аге you? Have you landed already?
А Yeah, the flight was early. I'm at the airport.
Сап you pick те up now?в Sure.
А How long you Ье?
в 1'11 there in fifteen minutes.
Where you Ье?
А Ье Ьу the taxi stand.
в Leave your mobile оп, and go and have
а coffee ог something са[[ you when 1 get to the airport.
А Great. Thanks. 1'[[ you soon.
3 Complete the sentences with these things.
а number ауеаг а birthday present а month
а day of the week а time
1 It'[[ Ь е " the day after tomorrow.
2 Next уеаг will Ье .
3 1'[[ get up at tomorrow.
4 1'[[buy ту teacher for his/her birthday.
5 1'11 finish this unit in minutes.
6 1'[[ Ье оп holiday next .
E-mаНs
1 Match the replies to the e-mаНs.
e-mаНs
1 J ackie: Call те tomorrow. It's important. Phil
• The contents of this e-mail аге confidential. If you have received it
in еггог please forward to [email protected]
2 Michael: 1 tried to phone three times, but you weren't in. When сап 1
speak to you? Sarah
3 Teresa: Thanks for the documents. 1'11 read them, and call you back
оп Tuesday morning. Тот
4 Dеаг Mrs Ваппег Please confirm time of arrival оп М ау 17. Yours
Minnie Cook, Grand Hotel
••• visit our website at www.grandhotels.com •••
5 Online Registration: You have registered your upgrade сору of
MacroHard Sentence Version 15 serial number 043YTR789X320ZGT
You have not included your telephone number. Please send to this
address. [email protected]
Replies
А Ош -ог-ошсеauto reply: 1will Ьеaway оп Thursday and Friday.Please send апу urgent шееваяев to т у зесгеъагу; [email protected]
в Sorry, 1won't Ьеhere оп Tuesday. Сanyou phone опWednesday? ArJY time aJter ten.
С 1won't, send т у telephone number. 1don't want anуппвопопез рлопе сацэ.
D Goodto heaг from you. 1'11см уои after 1unch.
Е М ур1anе агттоевat 16.30. 1'11get а ta.xi from the аггрогъand1'11bethere at about 18.00.
2 Write а short герlу to this e-таН. It's fгom ап old friend. Уои haven't
seen him/her for several years.
Н ·,1.
It's те! 1got У ОШ " е-тпай address from а fJ·iend. 1haven't seen уои
for years. What Ш 'е уоц doing now? Do уоц stillljve at the ваше
address? How's your famly? Let те lш оw. 1'11Ьеin your town nextweek. Send те У ОШ " phone пшпэег, and Лl са11уои.
Best wishes ...
twenty-seven UNIT TWENTY·SEVEN 6з
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Grammar : compar ison
Complete the table.
adjective comparative superlative
short adjectives long longerlongest
short adjectives, large larger
ending with -е nice nicest
adjectives ending in -у friendly friendliest
dry drier
adjectives big bigger
- doubIe the last letter hot hottest
irregular good best
bad worse
long adjectives interesting тоге interesting
expensive most expensive
Comparatives
1 Complete.
Archie and Tessa аге brother and
sister. He's а уеаг " . than her,
and he's taller. She's shorter .
him, but she's got hair.
2 Rewrite these sentences.
Put better in the correct places.
1 The weather is much than
yesterday.
2 "т а driver than т у sister.
3 The price of petrol is here.
4 Sorry уои were ill. А ге уои today?
5 She thinks she's than те, but she
isn't!
6 Don't eat the chocolate. Have ап
apple. It'5 for уои.
Super[atives
Match the beg inning , m iddle, and end of these sentences.
Beginning Middle End
1 Sarah is А the best singer Т ЬуWilliam Shakespeare.
2 The Grand Hotel is В the worst опе U in her family.
3 The Ь азз guitarist is С the youngest V of the уеаг in Еш оре.
4 DесетЬег 21st is О the most popular team W I've ever seen!
5 Manche5ter United is Е the shortest day Х in the city.6 That horror film wa5 F the птоы [аптоцв play У in the group.
7 Hamlet is G the most expensive Z in England.
Signs
Read the signs.
1 List the comparatives.
2 Li5t the superlatives.
3 'П the signs, does best теап cheapest огmost expensive?
4 Уои сап advertise а риЬ as the oldest. Would уои advertise а
supermarket as the oldest?
5 Bigger describes the breakfast.
Which of these words would уои use to advertise breakfast?
О healthier О smaller О cheaper
О тоге expensive О тоге fattening
6 The sign оп the litter Ы п is positive.
/{ уои put уоиг IШег in the Ып, the town wi/l Ье better, с/еапег , etc.
Write а negative sign.
Begin: /{уои don't put уоиг /itter in this Ып, the town will Ье ...
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Grammar: adverbs of manner
1 Соптргете the table with adverbs of таппег.
adjective adverb
slow slowly
quick · . . . . . . . . .
bad " .... ""
noisy noisily
easy · . . . . . . . . .
angry · . . . . . . . ..fast fast
hard hard
good well
regular + -/у
HOLTPlease driveca~efuHythroughViНage
ending in -у. -i/y
по change
irregular
2 UnderHne the adverbs of таппег and circ[e the frequency adverbs.
1 Не doesn't usually work оп Fridays.
2 She spoke quietly and slowly.
3 Не did the job very well.
4 It always rains at weekends!
5 They phoned the police immediately.
3 Соптргете the sentences with these words.
too again another both other already
1 You've done опе exercise. 00 опе.
2 Ted and [апе were late for the class.
3 He's got red hair and she's got red hair .
4 'Ве quiet! 1won't tell уои .'
5 This song is good. It's better than the ones.
6 1was early for the class, but the teacher was there.
The next word
Put а cross (Х) Ьуапуwords that don't go with the verbs.
• drive .1carefully Х bad .1well .1slowly
(аН О badly О down О into something О good
read О difficult О the book О carefully О fast
гип О fast О quickly О beautiful О to school
speak О quietly О loudly О angrily О him
Reading
Match the extracts to the book tiHes.
А Ваггу Foster and the Magic Кеу - K.J .Towelling
В The Big Book of Рор Stars - Mark Greeley
С Puzz/es with Maths - Sharon Einstein
О Love in the Office - ВагЬага Carter
Е Ву Train Through Siberia - Oliver О . НогпЬу
F Goa/! The Gary Smith Story- Gary Smith
1ТЪеfunniest ТУ interview with Еуе
Dolls waswith Shaun Сlапсу.ТЪе
interviewer said, 'Doуои writeаН уоиг
оwnsongs?' 'Oh, уев,' said Shaun. 'So did
уоиwrite "Please LoveМ е"?' 'Yes,1did, it
was оигbiggest hit,' said Shaun. ТЪе
interviewer smled, 'So,what key is it in?'
ОС соцгве Shaun didn't know. О
2 People often ask те, 'So what is the key
to your very successful сагеег?' It's а difficult
question. But 1have Ьеепthe best player inevery team I've ever played in. I've scored
тоге goals, run faster, and Ьееп the mostpopular with the fans. And I've never Ьееп
big-headed. О
з 'Пте oldтап 11adongwl1itehair, and
strапgе у lloweyes.
'So this is tJ1etеггblе Brago Fumdor,'
thought Ваггу.
ТЪеoldгпап laughed, апо his sharp teetl1
were еееп yellower than his еуев, 'Well,
young гпап,' 11ehissed, 'Уои'уесоте here
for the gold key totJ1etI1irteentl1door.' О
Dictionary skШ s
Read the definition of key.
Find the six meanings in the
book extracts and write the
numbers of the definitions in
the boxes.
4 Rosalind's beautiful, long fingers tapped
at the keyboard softly.Gareth sat агhis
desk, only two metres away.but hedidn't
look in her direction. Shethought abouttheir last argument, about their last kiss.А
tear fell quietly.She looked down.The tear
was there ...exactly оп the key for G.G
for Gareth. О
5 Is шаths boring? Not ifуоц try ш евеfantastic games and puzzles! There аге
fivehundred puzzles in this book.Always do the puzzles fiгst, then you
сап 100kat the answer key оп pages 267
to 298. О
6 Оп the fifth day, 1looked out of the
window. Trees, trees, and т ог е trees. Ап
old woman gave т е her тар to look at.
The key had symbols for mountains, lakes,
rivers and cities. She pointed her finger at
the тар, 'We аге here,' she said carefully.
She spoke English well, but slowly. The
only symbols оп that part of the тар were
trees. And т ог е trees. О
~key1 /kil поип [е]1 а .for locking огuпlo k' mеtз object that is used
зеепту car keysa~y:::~а ~oor, etc.: Наuеуоиkey 10 thefronl dcor. о а r;~c:~пееаа зраз-еоЕmusical notes th t· ь if keys 2 а set
laг note: ThepieceaS[~n~~edkОЛоле par~cu-
3опе of the pa!is of а . е еуof А mznor.h pJano t\Гn<>wt·t at уои press with ' J >- rJ ег, etc.
work 4 а set of answ::lIrfingers
to mзkе itlems: Thekey (о (щ S to exercJses or prob.
nехl week's щue 5 ac'(;S:w~rdшЩ appear insigns used in а ~ s о the symbols aJ 1d
they mеап 6 [usu:!l or. book, showing whathelps you achieve у sщg.] something thatеdш :аtiоn is (щ or understand sth: А COO<i
ho/<}sщ key (о th~m~::'cess. о This letter
twenty-nineuN IT TWE NTY ·N 1N Е
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Grammar: have to fo r obL igation
present s impie 1,You, We, They have / 'че got to do it.
Не, She, It has /'s got Ье there.
past s impie 1,You, We, They, Не,She, It hadpresent per fec t 1,You, We, They have / 'че had
Не,She, It has / 's had
future 1,You, We, They, Не,She, It will have
Quest ions
present s impie Оо 1,you, we, they have to do it?
Does he, she, it Ье there?
past s impie Did 1,you, we, they, he, she, it have
present per fec t Н ауе 1,you, we, they had
Has he, she, it
future Will 1,you, we, they, he, she, it have
1 Look a t t he t ab le . Comp ie te t he shor t answer s.
Questions Pos itive short Negative short
answers answers
О о you have to get up early? Yes, ........... No, ...........
Does she have to help her parents? Yes, ........... No, ...........
Did we have to work hard? Yes, ........... No, ...........
Have you had to use а dictionary? Yes, ........... No, ...........
Has he had to get а passport? Yes, ........... No, ..
Will they have to do ап ехат? Yes, . .......... No, ...........
2 Tick (.1) t he cor rec t words .
1 She couldn't (О speak О to speak О speaking) English.
2 (О Did he сап О Was he сап О Could he) get а job?
3 We (О didn't сап О weren't сап О couldn't) go to the party.
4 Could he understand the last lesson?
No, he (О didn't О can't О couldn't).
5 Why (О don't О couldn't О haven't) you go to the party last night?
з Compiete t he sentences w i th could or couldn't.
Posit ive 1 speak English last уеаг
Не drive last уеаг.
. . . . . . . you swim when you were ten?
Negative
Quest ions
Shor t answers Yes, 1 . • • No, 1 .
Changing ргасев
1 Read t he i nt roduc ti on, t hen comp ie te t he t ex t w it h had to and couldn't.
Samantha Spencer is а Ьцвш евв executive, апо she works for а gIOUp
of hotels. For аТУ рrogrаmше, she chal1ged places with аcleaner in
опе of the hotels. Нег life chal1ged completely. Тпе саптега filmed
her new life for а 111011th.
She Ilad to live оп the cleaner's wages. These wer'e 80% less than Ьег
salary asanехесшгуе. She live in а сЬеар .fJatil1the city
сетиге. She drive пегсаг, Ьесацве petrol was too ехрепагуе.
She wOl'k from б а.гп to 3 р.гп. еуегу day, and she .weal' а цппопп. After аweek, she get а second job because
зпе didl1't have el10ugh гпопеу Тог food. Не!' f1atwas 75% of [тег
wages. She worked in the evenings in а эцреппагкет. She didn't Ьаме
апу пее time, so she гпеегпегш епсв, She save
апу топеу Ьесацве she spend аН Ьегwages оп гегц,food,
and bus пауе]. S11egot уегу depressed and she was very happy when
the month was оуег. '1 (10that again,' she sa.id.
2 Answer t he ques t ions .
1 Where did she have to live?
2 What did she have to wear?3 Why couldn't she drive her саг?
4 What hours did she have to work?
5 Why did she have to get а second job?
6 Why couldn't she meet her friends?
7 Why couldn't she save апу топеу?
Responses
Mat ch t he ques ti ons and answer s.
1 Could you swim when you were ten?
2 Were you at the party last night?
3 Оо you have to work оп Sundays?
4 Оо you wear а uniform at work?
5 Аге you coming to the beach оп
Saturday?
А Sometimes, but not usually.
В Sorry. I've got to work.
С No, 1couldn't go. 1had to work.
D Yes, but not very far.
Е No, but 1have to wear а suit.
UNIT THIRTY
thirty
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Grammar
1,Уои, We, They want to
don't want
'd like
wouldn't like
Ье rich.
go to New York.
lose weight.
Не, She wants
doesn't want
'd like
wouldn't like
Choose t he co rr ec t f orm о ! t he уегЬ ( in f in i ti ve / Ьаге i nf in i ti ve / -ing form)
and comp i et e t he sen tences . Use t he уегЬ in brackets .
infinitive: to do Ьаге infinitive: do ·ing form: doing
1 1want famous. (Ье)
2 I'd like to another country. (move)
3 1like football. (watch)
4 I'm to the doctor tomorrow. (go)
5 1can't Italian. (speak)
6 I've got early tomorrow. (get ир)
7 1didn't have а uniform at school. (wear)
8 I'm going а holiday next month. (have)
9 1could " the piano when 1was six. (play)
Futures
Add о пе wor d t o e ac h о ! t he s en te nc es .
• Where would уои like to go?
1 Would you to go to the cinema tomorrow?
2 1'1[there at 10.30.
3 1want Ье rich опе day.
4 It's to rain tomorrow.
5 Н е like to travel to the М ооп.
Connecting
Connec t t he beg inn ings and end i ngs o ft he sen tences w it h
опе o f t hese wo rds .
and so but because
1 Неwants to Ьеа doctor he hasn't got апу qualifications.
2
I'd like to go to Rome Venice too.
3 They got married in 2001 they got divorced in 2002.
4 She had to take antibiotics she was ill.
5 Н еwanted to go to China he had to get а visa.
6 1couldn't program the video 1couldn't understand the instructions.
7 1missed the bus 1was late for work.
Choose а conve rsat ion
АНthe responses аге cor rec t EngHsh. Choose and make а conversat ion.
1 А Let's go out this evening.
в - Where do you want to go?
- ОК, let's go out.
- Great idea.
2 А How about going to the cinema?
в - What do you want to see? - AlI right. What's оп?
- Yes, I'd like to see а film.
3 А Кiss ofthe Dragon is at the UGCmultiplex.
в - 1hate kung-fu films. - No, I've seen it twice.
- 1don't want to see that.
4 А What would you like to see?
в - How about Наггу Potter?
- I'd like to see Наггу Ройез:
- Let's see Наггу Potter.
5 А 1don't want to see that.
в - Why not?
- Why don't you like it?
- What's the reason?
6 А Because it's а kids' film.
в - 1like watching kids' films.
- It's had good reviews.
- 1liked the last опе.
7 А Oh, do we have to?
в - Yes,уоц'П enjoy it.
- Not if you don't want to.
- We сап see something else.
Note: e.g. (for example) means that there
ANSWER КЕУ 71
4 sixteen / опе / oh three
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Answer key is тоге than опе possible eorreet answer.
Free means уои ehoose the answers.
оп е
Grammar: Ье singuLar
Уои'ге / He's / Не isn't / She isn't /
Аге уои ...? / Is she ...?
PersonaL information
Title / Family пате / First пате /
Nationality / Telephone питЬег
Responses
1D 2Е зВ 4F SC 6А
Numbers
А three В eight С nine D seven
Е five F four G six Н опе I zero
Writing: capitaL Letters
1 Patriek's from Dublin in Ireland.
2 Nice to meet уои, J osh.З London's in England.
4 Pepsi is American.
Reading: countries and nationaLities
1 J apanese, Ameriean
2 Ameriean, the USA
З Austrian, Hungarian
4 Russia, English
5 Italian, British
6 Freneh, Egypt, Egyptian
two
Grammar: Ье pLuraLWe're / They're / We aren't / They aren't /
Аге we ...? / Аге they ...?
Possessive adjeetives: уоиг / his / her /
ouг / their
Short answers: Ье
1 No, she isn't. 5 Yes, he is.
2 Yes,we аге. 6 No, they агеп'т,
З No, I'т not. 7 Yes, she is.
4 Yes, 1ат. 8 Yes,they аге.
Possessive adjectives
1 Уоиг 2 His З Their 4 Ouг 5 Нег
Numbers: date of birth
1 three / twelve / seventy-seven
2 twепtу-опе / eight / oh опе
З thirty / seven / еightу-sеvеп
5 fifteen / five / fifty-five
6 twепtу-twо / two / пiпеtу-пiпе
7 еlеvеп / three / ninety-four
8 thirteen / fouг / sixty-eight
9 fouгteen / ten / fогtу-пiпе
Greetings
'Hello' only: Hi!, Неу!
'Goodbye' only: See уои tonight., Вуе.,
Goodnight., See уои.'Hello' ог'Goodbye': Good morning.,
Good аftегпооп., Good еvепiпg.
Responses
lD 2С зF 4Е SG 6В 7А
three
Grammar: о/ оп1 1ап 2 а З а 4 а 5 ап 6 ап
7 ап 8 а 9 а 10ап 11ап 12а
2 They аге а" true.
Writing: question marks and fuLLstops
1?/. 2?/. з?/· 4?/·/? 5·/?/?
ond,or
1 ог 2 and 3 ог 4 апd 5 апd 6 ог
Word +word1 М огпiпg eoffee +Morning eoffees /
Аftегпооп teas / Еvепiпg meals
2 express luneh / light lunehes /
Ьusiпеss lunehes
З hot & eold, eoffees & teas, wines &
spirits, fish & ehips
4 breakfasts, lunehes, luneh, diппег
еvепiпg meals
5 free (sandwieh, baguette, restaurant,
brasserie, express, pizza)
four
Grammar: demonstrative pronouns
1 singular: this (пеаг), that (far)
pluгal: these (пеаг), those (far)
2 luпеhеs, paintings, guides, seats,
entranees, glasses, potatoes
Responses
lЕ 2G зА 4D 5F 6В 7С
CoLours1 Blaek 2 Pink З grey 4 Red
5 orange 6 puгple 7 white
8 Brown 9 yellow 10 green
7273
Numbers
ANSWER КЕУ
six
ANSWER КЕУ
ten
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1 Two hundred and seventy·six
2 Ропу-птгее thousand
3 Fifty·seven
4 Three thousand four hundred and five
5 Sixty·two thousand nine hundred and
sixty·one
6 Опе thousand five hundred
Quiz
1 What colour, yellow2 Who, William Shakespeare
3 Where, in Canada
4 How old, four thousand
5 Where, England
6 What, СапЬегга
7 What, М оюг-саг racing
8 What, American
f ive
Grammar: hove got / has got
1 Уои / We / They have got, Уои / We /
They've got, Уои / We/ They have not
got, Уои / We / They haven't got, Науеуои / we / they got ...?
She /It has got, She /It's got, She /It
has not got, She /It hasn't got, Has she
/ it got ...?
2 ('1..-' is а free answer)
Picture 3: David hasn't got а dictionary.
Аппа hasn't got а dictionary. (OR They
haven't got dictionaries.)
Picture 4: David hasn't got апу boots.
Аппа hasn't got апу boots. (OR They
haven't got апу boots.)
Picture 5: David's got some gloves.
Anna's got some gloves (ORThey've gotsome gloves.)
Picture 6: David hasn't got а personal
stereo. Anna's got а personal stereo.
Family words
male: father / uncle / son / brother /
nephew
female: wife / granddaughter
Responses
1О 2F зА 4G 5С 6В 7Е
Writing: apostrophes
1ha 2 ha 3 о 4 а 5 о 6 о 7 i
8 а 9 i
Grammar: present simple
1 sell/ works / don't know /
doesn't work / Оо уои know? /
Does she work? / Yes, 1do.
2 1does, works, 2 Does, does, 3 does,
sells, 4 Does, doesn't, 5 does, works
Reading
(e.g.) 1А 2 В, С 3 А 4 В, С 5 С6 А, В, С 7 А 8 В, С 9 В, С 10А
11В, С 12А 13А, В 14 В 15А
~C чВ ~C~n ~A wC
The next word
Х (=wrong) words: retired / us / work in
а shop / salesperson / at university
seven
Grammar
1 15/ Аге
ап / а / some / апу
2 1 There 2 апу 3 тапу 4 It5 аге 6 It is 7 а
Articles: а/ оп, the, 'zero' article
- / - / the / the / ап / а / а / а / ап
Using your dictionary: plurals
beaches, art galleries, universities, boys,
cities, theatres, аоогевэез
Writing: capitalletters
1 Free
2 Liverpool is а city inthe county of
Lancashire in England. The city is оп
the River Mersey and was famou5 in
the 1960s for the music ofТhe Beatles.There аге two famous football теагпэ in
the city, Liverpool and Everton. The old
docks аге now а tourist attraction.
There аге two art galleries, the Walker
Art Gallery and the Tate Gallery.
Liverpool has two cathedrals. The
airport is seven miles from the city, and
it i5called )ohn Lennon Airport after the
Beatle, who was murdered in 1980.
eight
Time
Analogue: twelve o'clock / five раы eleven /
twenty past seven / half past nine /
twenty·five to seven / quarter to eleven /
five to nine
Digital: eight ten / four fifteen / two
twenty·five / twelve forty / four fifty
Arrivals and departures
А2 ВЗ С5 О1 Е6 F4
Find the information
1 16.50 2 20.20 3 11.10
4 11 hours 5 No.
get
Free
nine
Grammar: pronouns
те / уои / him / her / it / us / them
Reading: signs1 Look right and left =Look both ways
2 Ве careful =Watch out
3 агеа =zone
4 24 hours =Оауand night
Imperatives
1 1Соте in 2 help те 3 Тш п оп
4Watch out 5turn off 6 Don't forget
2 Free
Prepositions
1 1А8 2 Е2 3 В14 4 О7 5 Н4
6 С8 7 В6
2 (e.g.) Е15is at the end of the row at theback.
F5is inthe balcony (at the front).
)1is оп the left at the back in the
balcony.
Е8i5 in the middle of the row at the
back.
О5 is оп the left (пеаг the back)
А14i5 оп the right ОП the front).
GlO is in the balcony (оп the right.)
Grammar: сап / can't1 1speak 2Сапhe 3 can't 4 can't
5 Сап
2 сап / can't / Сап / сап / can't
Word тар
Free
Mobile phone
1 (e.g.) can't / train / at / те / not / а /
take / to /'5/ Сап / уои
2 (e.g.) When does it arrive? / Sorry, 1
can't. /I 'm busy./ 40 пппшез. / Yes,
уои сап. / Вуе. / Вуе. / Вуе.
Abilities
1 Тгие. 2Тгие.
3 False. They сап 5wim well.
4 False. The record is 81years. The
average is 60 years.
5 Тгие. Опе type сап 5wim at 55 k/h.
M05t types сап swim at40 k/h.
6 False.7 Тгие.
8 Тгие. The record i5зе years. Theaverage is 13-15 years.
9 Тгие, but only when humans teach
them.
10False. The record is 1metre 75
centimetres.
11False.They сап swim and fly.
12Тгие.
Writing: contractions
1 1ат not 2 She is not 3 We аге not
4 1have got 5 Н е has got 6 1do not
7 Itdoes not 8 1cannot
е[еуеп
Grammar: countabIe and uncountabIe
1 people / chips / messages / milk / rice
/ petrol
2 1yogurt (U), 2 beans (С), 3 food (щ ,
4 meat (U), 5 salad (щ , 6 eggs (С),
7 water (щ , 8 nuts (С), 9 bread (щ ,10 sugar (U), 11grapes (С),
12vegetables (С), 13flour (щ ,
14 chocolate (щ , 15chocolates (С),
16 slices of bread (С),17 butter (U),
18 litres of water (С),19soup (U),
20 cans of Ьеег(С)
74.. .. . .. . . . . .... .. .
ANSWER КЕУ
з СоuпtаЫ е: соiпs, Сапаdiап dollars, 2 How much of the lапd оп the Earth is I/ ke, wou ld l ike, love
ANSWER КЕУ 75
2 1J асquеliпе Кеппеdу, ЕуаРегбп
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notes, bills, Аustгаliап dollars,
mаgаziпеs, onions, опiоп rings
UпсоuпtаЫ е: топеу, Сапаdiап топеу,
рарег coal, опiоп
Possess ive ' s
1 There's some water iп the glass. (iS)
2 Is that Sarah's саг? (poss)
3 StJ ames's Palace is iп Lопdоп. (poss)
4 Michael's got some salad оп his plate.(has)
5 Whose cup's this? (is)
6 00 you kпоw Paul's sister? (poss)
7 Аппа's got а пеw Ьоуfгепd. (has)
8 Where's Sапdга? (is)
Quiz
1 How old, about 500 years
2 What,oil
3 Which, Liverpool
4 Where, Seattle, USA
5 Who, Quееп Elizabeth
6 When, 14th February
twe[ve
Grammar: wou ld l ike
1 1How тапу tickets would you like?
2 I'd like another опе please.
3 How much ice would you like?
4 I'd like some of these please.
5 Which опе would she like?
2 'd / Would / would / wouldn't
Responses
1F 20 3А 48 5С 6Е
Coun tabI e / uncoun tabI e
1biscuits 2mапу 3much 4 time
5 water 6 is 7 аге 8 does 9 do 10 а
Howmany?
1 Example sепtепсе (so)
1How mапу letters аге there in the
English alphabet? (26)
2 How mапу players аге there iп а
baseball team? С9)
3 How тапу kilometres аге there in а
тilе? (1.6)
4 How mапу degrees аге there iп а
circle? (з60)
Howmuch?
2 Example sепtепсе (80%)
1 How much of the Earth's surface is
water? (71%)
desert? (12%)
3 How much of the lапd оп the Earth is
uпdег ice? (10%)
4 How much of the human body is
water? (70%)
thirteen
Symbols
1 1coffee shop 2 геstаuгапt 3 toilets
4 Ьаг 5tеlерhопе 6 lift 7escalator
8 сагpark 9 iпfогmаtiоп 10 саshроiпt
Responses
10 2G 3А 48 5С 6Е 7F
A sk in g f or h eL p
tгуiпg / along / end / third / the / miss /
There's / far / not / iп
Directions
1 А: left, аlопg, sесопd, left
8: past, пехt, upstairs
2 Free
fourteen
Grammar: p resen t cont inuous
'т / 'ге / '5 / isп't
Аге / 15
you / we / the / he
No, they aren't.
Responses
1С 20 зF 4А 58 6Е
Chr is tmas Day
1 Clockwise from top left: J odie, Paul,
Оуlап, J essica, Fiопа, J ake2 1аге they, eating 2 sittiпg, They're, оп
3 tаkiпg, Jessica 4 holding, is 5 '5, He's
6 роuгпg, is 7 '5, talking, She's, to
fifteen
Grammar: L i kesand d i sL i kes
1 Positive / Negative: watching тv. /
tеппis. / coffee. / dапсiпg.
Quеstiопs: wаtсhiпg тv? / tеппis? /
coffee? / dапсiпg?
Requests: some Ьеег? / coffee?
2 00 / play / 1 dоп't / gоiпg / wаtсhiпg / 1
/ 1 play / 1 play
3 loves / dоеsп't / likes / gоiпg /
wаtсhiпg / loves / plays
(e.g.) 1 'оуе youг tie! / Would you like tea
огcoffee? / What do you like dоiпg iп
youгfree time? / I'd like а cheesebuгger,
please. / 00 you like classical music? /
Does he 'оуе те? / Ooes she 'оуе те?
The n ex t w o rd
Х (=wгопg) words: рlауiпg chess /
апуthiпg else / dгviпg / speak in class
/ work
sixteen
Grammar
Аггапgеmепts: 2, 4
Таlkiпg about the futuгe: 3, 6
Future iпtепtiопs: 1,7
Suggеstiопs: 5,8
The n ex t w o rd
Х (=wroпg) words: going to the сiпеmа /
go home / studуiпg / arrives / sпоwiпg
Ques t ion words1 Where 2What time 3 How lопg
4 What 5How much 6 How mапу
7 Which
Reading
Free
seventeen
Grammar : pas t s imp l e Ье
1wаsп't / wегеп't
was / wasn't / were / wегеп't
2 1Wewегеп't at home last night.
2 She was Ьогп iп Сапаdа.3 Не wаsп't iп his office yesterday.
4 Where were you last Saturday
еvепiпg? 5 She was asleep at tеп
o'clock last night.
6 The сhildгеп were уегу noisy.
Dates
(а) 1st ОесетЬег 2005 / 2nd October
1996 /згd September 2004 / 4th J uпе
2000/ 5th August 1999 / 11thJ uly 2006
(Ь)J anuary 12th 2005 / February 10th
1996 / March 9th 2004 / Аргl 6th
2000 / М ау 8th 1999 / November 7th
2006
Twent ieth -century faces
1 1were 2 were, was, wasn't 3 was,
wаsп't, was, was 4was 5was, was
2 the Queen Mother 3Тоlkiеп
4 the Queen Mother 5 Laika
6 Тоlkiеп 7 8ruce Lee, Eva Регбп
8 the Quееп Mother 9 8ruce Lee
10the Quееп Mother, Тоlkiеп
11ЕуаРегбп 12J ohn F. Кеппеdу, Еуа
Регбп 13J асquеliпе Kennedy, Еуа
Регбп 14the Queen Mother
3 Free
eighteen
G rammar : p as t s imp le - i rr eg u la r v er bs
1 had
go / didп't
Oid / have
didn't
2 wаsп't / wегеп't / did
had / bought / got / flew
went / saw
3 18 20 зЕ 4С 5А
The n ex t w o rdх (=wrong) words: Ьеcold / got / he /
departure / happy
Shopp ing L i st s
1 free
2 1Ьапапаs, red grapes, tomatoes*
2 salad, mixed vegetabIes, new
potatoes, tomatoes* (*Iп сопvегsаtiоп
we think of tomatoes as а vegetabIe. А
biologist will say that tесhпiсаllу they
аге fruit).
3 coffee (НР Sauce =brown sauce)
4 Рагmеsап cheese, tomato ketchup
3 1Italy 2J amaica 3 red 4strawberry
Writing
Free
nineteen
Grammar and speL l ing : r egu la r verbs
+ -еа. wanted, started+ -а. died, divorced, moved, рhопеd,
liked, hated, lived
-у +-ed: played, stayed
-у, -ied: married, studied, replied
doubIe letter +-ed: travelled, stopped
Readi ng: а b i og raphy
1 Ьесате, dапсеd, went, retired, sold,
created, directed, moved, saw, starred,
won, toured, started
2 116 J uly 1958 2 Riverdance, Lord of
ANSWER КЕУ
4 She doesn't often drink coffee.twenty-three
ANSWER КЕУ 77
twenty-five
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the О апсе, Feetof Flames
3Chicago, New York, Dallas 4 DubIin
5California, Texas 6The Chieftains
3 e.g. 1Н е went to Ireland. 2 Н е started
dancing. 3 Не won the AII-World Irish
Dancing Championship. 4 Н е created
Riverdance / Не Ьесате а star.
5 Не retired. / Не did his final show.
Connecting: and / but1 but 2 and 3 and 4 but 5 but 6 and
Writing: autobiography
Free
twenty
Grammar: subject and object questions
1 Who phoned Jacqui? / Who did John
phone?
2 Who forgot herbook? / What did Аппа
forget?
3 Who brought the wine? / What did
Sarah bring?4 Who kissed Топу?/Who did Angela kiss?
5 Who interviewed Shaun? / Who did Zoeinterview?
6 Who carried the shopping? / What did
Chris саггу?
Pasttenses
brought, сате, fell, gave, held, carried,
drew, forgot, paid, рщ, гап, took, thought,
wrote
History
1and 2 1F (painted) 21 (died)
зВ (went) 4] (ended) sA (fell)
6С (lived) 7О (wrote) 8Е (started)9G (created) lО Н (flew)
3 1 Who 2 How 3 W here 4 W hen
5 W hat 6 W here 7 W ho 8 W hich
9 Who 10What
4 1What did Leonardo daVinci paint?
7 What did Vivaldi write?
9 What did Matt Groening create?
twenty-one
Grammar: frequency adverbs
1 always / usually / often / sometimes /
not often / hardly ever/ never2 1They аге never late.
2 Не hardly ever eats fish.
3 1 often have salad for lunch.
5 It is always hot inJ uly.
6We sometimes go shopping оп
Saturdays.
7 They usually have breakfast at home.
Yesог No?
1 No 2 Yes 3Yes 4Yes 5 No 6Nonever, hard/yever, not often аге negative.
Routines
1 Mike and Sarahrent а DVDtwice а week.
2 David reads the newspaper every day.
3 Paul and Taniago dancing опсе а week.
4 Аппа goes to the gym three times а
week.
FiLmquestionnaire
Free
twenty-two
Grammar: present simpLe огcontinuous?
1 1С 2О зЕ 4А sB
2 J obs,etc: What does she do? / She
works inа bank.Everyday routines: What does she
usually do? / She usually gets up
at 7.30.
Things happening now: What is she
doing? / She's reading e-mails.
3 live / aren't / work / аге sunbathing
4 1They live in England. 2 Не works in
а shop. 3She works inа shop.
4Theywork in а shop. 5 She's
sunbathing. 6 He's sunbathing.
7 They're sunbathing.
Арреагапсе
Free
Responses
1G 2F зВ 4Е SC 6А 7О
How o{ten? / When?
always / every day / sometimes / usually /
every week / twice а month / hardly ever
/ often / опсе а week / never
Pasttenses
eat ate
соте сате
drink drank
forget forgot
run гап
take took
wear wore
Grammar: present perfect
1 haven't / Ьееп / 've / H ave / have /
Has / he hasn't
2 1yet 2 ever 3 never 4 never
5 ever 6 yet
How often have you Ьееп there?
1 We've seenthe М опа Lisaопсе.
2 We've Ьееп to Florida three times.3 They've seen the film twice.
Souvenirs
1 some chopsticks 5 / а boomerang 2 /
а sombrero 7 / some dolls 1/ some
maracas 6 / а Ьеегmug 3/ а mask 8 /
а model Eiffel tower 4
2 2 The boomerang is Australian.
3 The Ьеегmug is German.
4 The model Eiffel tower is French.
5 The chopsticks аге J apanese.6 The maracas аге Spanish.
7 The sombrero is Mexican.
8 The mask is African.3 Free
4 Free
twenty-four
Seven ages
found, washed. fed, eaten, done, finished
The next word
Х (=wrong) words: to go / never / we /
enjoyed / to them / here
is, has, possessive 's
1А 2В зС 4А sB 6В 7С 8ВWord order
1 She'sjust Ьееп to the bank.
2 They've gone to lunch.
3 We've often Ьеепto France.
4 I've never won а competition.
5 1 haven't had breakfast yet.
6 Haveyou ever seen ап elephant?
Reminders
2 1 paid 2 по 3 displayed 4 yes
5 Have you paid and displayed?
Grammar: wil t / won 't
1 deciding 2 offering 3 ргопиы пя
4 requesting 5 refusing 6 agreeing
Responses
1F 2G зА 4Е SC 6О 7В
Word order
11
will never get married.2 Does he evereat ЬееП
3 1ат never bored.
4 Will he ever walk again?
5 Hasshe ever studied English?
6 1will never Ье rich.
7 She nevergets up before 10а.т.
Conversations
1С / D 2К / L зl!J 4Е / F
sA / В 6G / Н
twenty-six
Grammar
1were / happened / went
go / goes do / does
will Ье/ will happen / will do
2 will / Ь е / will / 1'11 / 1'11 / see
3 Free,but the answers will Ье ...
1а day ofthe week 2 а уеаг
3 а time 4 а birthday present
5 а number 6 а month
e-mails
1 1О 2А зВ 4Е SC
2 Free
twenty-sevenGrammar: comparison
1 comparative: nicer / friendlier / hotter /
better / тоге expensive
superlative: largest / driest / biggest /
worst / most interesting
Comparatives
1 older / than / longer
2 1The weather is much better than
yesterday.
2 "т а better driver than ту sister.
3 The price of petrol is better here.
4 Sorry you were ill. Аге you better
today?
5 Shethinks she's better than те, but
she isn't!
................................................................................................................AN5WER КЕУ
6Oon't eat the chocolate. Have ап Changing places
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apple. It's better for you.
Superlatives
(e.g.) cu 2GX зАУ 4EV 5DZ 6BW -п
Signs
1 better, greener, safer, cleaner, bigger,
better
2 oldest, best, best
3 cheapest
4 No!
5 (e.g.) healthier, (possibIy) cheaper
6 worse, dirtier, тоге dangerous, (uglier,
unhealthier, ...)
twenty-eight
Grammar: adverbs of mаппег
quickly / badly
easily / angrily
2 1Н е doesn't usual work оп Fridays.
2 5he spoke ошет у and slowly.
3 Н е did the job very wel-I.--
4 It а ways rains at weekends!5They р oned the police immediately.
3 1another 2 both 3 too 4 again 5
other 6 already
The next word
Х (=wrong) words: good / difficult /
beautiful/ him
Reading
Аз В1 С D Е F2
Dictlonary skШ s
1 Definition 2 4 Definition 3
2 Oefinition 6 5 Definition 4
3 Oefinition 1 6 Oefinition 5
twenty-nine
Grammar: have to for obIigation
1 positive: 1do / she does / we did / 1
have / he has / they will.
negative: 1don't / she doesn't / we
didn't / 1haven't / he hasn't / they
won't
2 1зреак 2 Could he 3 couldn't
4 couldn't 5 couldn't
3 could / couldn't / Could / could /
couldn't
1 had to / couldn't / had to / had to / had
to / couldn't / couldn't / had to /
couldn't
2 (e.g.) 15he had to live in а cheap flat.
2 5he had to wear а uniform.
3Because petrol wa$ too ехрепыуе.
4 5he had to work from 6а.гп. to 3 р.гп.
5 Because she didn't have enough
топеу for food. / She couldn't live оп
her wage$.
6 Because she didn't have апу free
time.
7 Because she had to spend а" her
wage$ оп rent, food and Ьцв travel.
Responses
1О 2С зА 4Е 5В
thirty
Grammar
1 to Ье 2 to move 3 watching
4 going 5 вреак 6 to get up
7 to wear 8 to have 9 play
Futures
1 Would you like to go to the cinema
тогпоггом ?
2 1'11 е there at 10.30.
3 1want to Ье rich опе day.
4 It'$going to rain tomorrow.
5 He'd like to travel to the М ооп. (огН е
would ...)
Connecting
1but 2 and 3 and / but 4 Ь есацье
5 $0 6 оесацэе 7 $0
Choose а conversation
Free
Audio exercises
80 AUDIO E XE RCIS ES
Introduction
AUDIO E XE RCIS ES 81
Unit опе : Unit two
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You сап do the audio exercises many
times. Соте back and repeat them
in а week, and then in а month (and
in а уеаг). Тгу to do them faster. Тгу
to do them without reading. Тгу to
follow the stress, intonation, and
word-linking patterns.
You сап do these things:
• Listen to the exercises.
• Listen and read the exercises.
• Listen, read, and do the audio
exercises.
• Closethe book. Listen to the
exercises.
• Closethe book. Listen and do the
audio exercises.
The audio exercises help you withmany things. Неге аге some
examples.
Grammar habi ts
They help you with habits - Не +
does, they +do , we +have, she +
has. These things will Ьесоте
automatic if you practise. You won't
need to think about them.
Track 16: have ог has?
Track 34: Is th ere а nу (т е т )? / Аг е
there аnу (potatoes)?Track 89: Responses with Yes,1have.
/Yes, she does. /Yes, she сап ., etc.
Word o rde r
Track 67: 1usua ll y get ир ear ly .
FormuLas
Track 97: Sor ry . I 've got t o go.
Pronunciation
The sound of words.
Track 22: the /0';)/ the /oi:/Track 61: /t/ /d/ /rd/ endings for
the past simple
Weak f orms / Uns tr es sed f orms
Track 33: weak form of сап
Track 54: was /w';)z/ and were /w';)/
Intonation
The way the voice goes up огdown.
Track 11:Any th ing to eat?
St res s / Emphas is
Track 39: Wou ld уои lik e th is опе о г
that оnе?
Word L ink i ng
Track 10: bread 'п' butter
Track 19: Wha t do уои do? (Wha t
d'you do?)
Ifyou want тоге practice with audio
exercises like this, try the з·iП-1Practice Packfor the Starter level of'N English. They аге easier.
Ю ) Copyright in format ion
@ RepLy.
• Good to meet you.
~ Good to meet уои too.
• Good to meet you too.
• Good to meet you.
• Pleased to meet you.
• Niceto meet you.
• Greatto meet you.
@ Make quest ions .
• he~ Where's h e {г от ?
• Where's he from?
• you~ Where а г е уои (г от ?
• Where аге you from?
• she
• you
• he
@ Repea t the number s.
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
О 2 4 6 8
1 3 5 7 9
<:[) RepLy.
• Вуе. Seeyou tomorrow.~ Yes ,see уои tomor row.
• Yes,see you tomorrow.
• Goodbye. Seeyou next lesson.
• Вуе.Seeyou later.
• Вуе.Seeyou again.
CW Repty.
• Good morning.~ Good mom ing.
• Good morning.
• Good afternoon.
• Good evening.
• Goodnight.
• Goodbye.
CIl) Make quest ions .
• they~ How old аг е they?
• How old аге they?
• she~ How old is she?
• How old is she?
• he• you
• she• they
G]) Mal<e sentences.
• we - ош~ We're in our c lass room.
• We're in our classroom.
• she - her~ She 's in her c lass room.
• She's in her classroom.
• they - their
• I-my• he - his
• we - our
• you - уош
• she - her
828з
AUDIO E XE RCIS ES
Unit three Unit four
AUDIO E XE RCIS ES
Unit f ive Unit s ix
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G]) aoran?
• cupoftea~ А сир о{tea, please.
• А сир oftea, please.
• egg sandwich
~ Ап egg sandwich, please.• Ап egg sandwich, please.
• espresso
• tuna sandwich
• mineral water
• apple juice
C!J Q) and ('n')
• bread, butter
~ bread 'п' butter
• bread 'п' butter
• egg, Ьасоп• salt, реррег
• milk, sugar
• госк, гоН
C!J D Reply wi th по.
• Anything to eat?
~ No, thanks.
• No, thanks.
• Anything to drink?
• Anything else?
• Anything to eat?
@) Reply.
• Thanks.~ Уои'ге welcome.
• Уои'ге welcome.
• Thank уои.
• Thank уои very much.
• Thanks а lot.
<::!W Answer w i th yes.
• Аге these your books?
~ Yes,theyare.
• Yes,they аге.
• Is this your newspaper?
~ Yes, it is.• Yes, it is.
• Аге those уоиг friends?
• Isthis your seat?
• Isthat your саг?
• Аге these your pens?
c!ill Answer w i th по.
• Аге these your magazines?
~ No, theyaren't.
• No, they агеп'г,
• Is this т у newspaper?~ No, it isn't.
• No, it isn't.
• Isthat your seat?
• Sorry, isthis т у glass?
• Excuse т е, аге these уоиг seats?
• Неу! Аге those our seats?
~ Make sentences.
• this~ Excuse т е, this is т у seat.
• Excuse т е, this is т у seat.
• these~ Excuse т е, these агеоиг seats.
• Excuse т е, these аге our seats.
• that
• those
• these
• this
@J Ю Answer w i th yes.
• Have they got апу т опеу?
~ Yes,they have.
• Yes,they have.
• Has she got апу sisters?
~ Yes,she has.• Yes,she has.
• Have they got апу children?
• Has he got ап old саг?
• Have уои got ап 'In English' СО?
• Has she got а boyfriend?
GJ D Answer w i th по.
• Have уои got the time?
~ No, I haven't.
• No, 1haven't.
• Has your сагgot а СО player?~ но, it hasn't.
• No, it hasn't.
• Have уои got а light?
• Has he got ап English book?
• Has your book got а DVDwith it?
• Have they got cousins?
C!IЮ Make quest ions.
• Сап 1see the doctor?
~ Have уои got оп appointment?
• Have уои got ап appointment?
• Сап т у daughter see the dentist?
~ Has she got оп appointment?
• Has she got ап appointment?
• Сап т у children see the doctor?
• Сап т у son see the dentist?
• Сап 1see М гSmithers?
• Сапwe see the manager, please?
ш ю Make quest ions.
Repeat.
do doyou doyoudo
What do уои do?
does does she does she do
What does she do?
• he~ What does he do?
• What does he do?
• уои~ What do уои do?
• What do уои do?
• they
• she
• he
• уои
<Ж W Make negat ive sentences.
• 1- Mondays~ I don't work оп Mondays.
• 1don't work оп Mondays.
• Не- Tuesdays~ Не doesn't work оп Tuesdays.
• Не doesn't work оп Tuesdays.
• They - Wednesdays
• She - Thursdays
• Уои - Fridays
• Не - Saturdays
• We- Sundays
~ Answer with по.
• Оо уои know the answer?
~ No, I don't know.
• No, 1don't know.
• Does he understand the question?
~ No, he doesn' t understand.
• No, he doesn't understand.
• Оо уои know his пат е?
• Оо they know our names?
• Doesshe understand the grammar?
• Does it work?
AUD/O E XE RCIS ES
Unit seven
· .. . . . . . . ... ... .. .
Unit eight
AUDIO E XE RCIS ES
Unit n ine Unit ten
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cпv th e /0;)/ th e /oi:/
Repeat.
the the bank
the the apple
• Atlantic Осеап
~ TheA tlantic Осеап
• The Atlantic Осеап
• Pacific Осеап
~ The Pac i{ ic Осеап
• The Pacific Осеап
• Black Sea
• Irish Sea
• English Channel
• Mississippi River
G::W Answer w i th yes.
• Isthere а cathedral inthe citycentre?
~ Yes, there is .
• Yes,there is.
• Аге there апу shops in the village?
~ Yes, there a re .
• Yes,there аге.
• Аге there апу pubs inthe vi!!age?
• Isthere а shopping та!! пеагthe
centre?
• Isthere а cinema пеаг here?
• Аге there апу theatres in the city?
CIW Make sentences.
Repeat.
there аге there аге there're
• several museums
~ There are several museums .
• There аге several museums.
• some tea shops
• two universities
• several theatres
• three shopping ma!!s
G:ill TimetabIes
Repeat.
опе oh five two ten three fifteen
four twenty five twenty·five six
thirty
seven thirty·five eight forty nine
forty five
ten fifty eleven fifty-five twelve
hundred
fifteen thirty eighteen fifteen
twenty forty-five
GШ ) Clocks
• eleven thirty
~ Hal( pas t e le ven.
• Half past eleven.
• eight forty-five
~ Quarter to nine.• Quarter to nine.
• three fifteen
• twelve oh five
• six fifty-five
• four thirty-five
• two twenty-five
• six thirty
• nine forty-five
G:m Departures
• "т waiting for а flight.~ Wha t time does the {/ight leave?
• What time does the flight leave?
• "т waiting for а bus.
• We're waiting for а train.
• She's waiting for а plane.
• He's waiting for а flight.
с!]§) Emphasis
• her- те~ Don't look at her. Look at т е.
- -• Don't look at her. Look at те.
• them - us
• her - him• me-them
• them - her
G]Ю Emphasis
• Isit for you огfor them?
~ It isn 't (о г у ои, it's (о г them .
• It isn't for you, it's for them.
• Is it for те огfor him?
~ It isn't (ог т е, it's (о г h im.
• Itisn't for те, it's for him.
• Is it for him огfor you?• Is it for те огfor them?
• Is it for us огfor her?
• Is it for them огfor us?
(!]Q) Ве pol it e. Add please.
• Give it to те.
~ Please give it to т е.
• Please give it to те.
• Ве quiet.
• Don't talk.
• Don't Ье silly.• Give them to us.
@]1) Requests
• Please repeat that.
~ Сап уои repea t that?
• Сапyou repeat that?
• Please translate it.
• Please speak slowly.• Please get те some water.
• Please spell that word.
• Pleasewrite it for те.
~ Answer with по, t hen as k.
• Сап you run twenty kilometres?
~ No, I сап'( . Сап уои?
• No, 1сап'т. Сап you?
• Сап you swim five kilometres?
• Сапyou speak Welsh?
• Сапyou type опе hundred words
а minute?
~ Mal<e s entences.
• 1сап sing. he
~ Не сап sing.
• Несап sing.
• Несап sing. dance
~ Не сап dance.
• Не сап dance.
• Несап dance. they
• They сап dance. she• She сап dance. play the piano
• She сап play the piano. you
• You сап play the piano. swim
• Youсап swim. we
8786 AUDIO E XE RCIS E S
Unit eLeven Uni t tweLve
AUDIO E XE R CISE S
Unit th i r teen Un it fou rteen
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(!]D Make quest ions.
• meat~ Is there апу meat?
• Is there апу meat?
• potatoes~ Are there апу potatoes?
• Аге there апу potatoes?
• fish
• grapes
• eggs
• mitk
• sausages
• cheese
G][) Answer w i th yes.
Repeat.
there is there's
there аге there're
• Have we got апу mitk?
~ Yes,there's some milk in the {ridge.
• Yes, there's some mitk in the fridge.
• Have we got апу sausages?
~ Yes,there are some sausages in
the {ridge.
• Yes,there аге some sausages in
the fridge.
• Have we got апу cheese?
• Have we got апу eggs?
• Have we got апу yoghuгt?
• Have we got апу strawberries?
(!]Ю Answer w i th по.
• Сап 1have some cheese?
~ No, sorry. There isn' t апу lef t.
• No, sorry. There isn't апу teft.
• Сап 1have some тоге chips?
~ No, sorry. There aren' t апу le ft .
• No, sorry. There aren't апу teft.
• Сап 1have some mitk?
• Сап 1have some grapes?
• Сап 1have some тоге bread?
(!]'D Make sentences.
Repeat.
I'd he'd she'd you'd we'd they'd
1 I'd I'd tike I'd tike some coffee.
• 1- coffee~ I 'd like some coffee.
• I'd tike some coffee.
• She - tea~ She'd like some tea.
• She'd tike some tea.
• They- mitk
• 1-water
• Не- orange juice
• We-tea
(!][) Make quest ions.
• Which опе?~ Which опе would уои like?
• Which опе woutd you tike?
• How much?~ How much would уои like?
• How much woutd you tike?
• What?
• How т апу?
• Which опе?
• How much?
cж]v Emphasis• this опе огthat опе
~ Would уои like this опе or thatопе? - -
• Woutd you tike this опе огthatопе? - -
• regutar огtarge
~ Would уои like regular or large?
• Woutd you tike regutar огtarge?
• these ones огthose ones
• smatt огtarge
• tea огcoffee- --• some of this огsome of that
@:8!I)'Д'Иф'фtl l 'ф8'ltФ fiii·• Сап 1 hetp you?~ No, thanks. "т just looking.
• No, thanks. "т just tooking.
• М ау 1 hetp you?
• Оо you need апу hetp?
• Сап 1 hetp you?
• Woutd you tike some hetp?
CIШ Ask for d i rections.
• Oxford Street~ Excuse т е, "т looking {or Ox{ord
Street.
• Excuse те, "т tooking for Oxford
Street.
• The raitway station
• The shopping matt
• Bond Street
• ап undergгound station
<Ж ill Make statements.
• опе~ /t' s оп the first f/oor.
• It's оп the first ftoor.
• two
• three
• fouг
• five
• six
~ Make statements.
• three - men's ctothes
~ Men's clothes areоп the thi rd f /oor .
• Men's ctothes аге оп the third f1oor.
• five - the restauгant
~ The restaurant is оп the f if th f /oor .
• The restauгant is оп the fifth ftoor.
• two - women's ctothes
• опе - the coffee shop
• fouг - chitdren's ctothes• five - the restauгant
• three - men's ctothes
<!1D Ask quest ions.
• Sorry. They aren't here now.
~ What are they doing?
• What аге they doing?
• Sorry. She can't speak to you now.
~ What's she doing?
• What's she doing?
• Sorry. 1 can't tatk to you now.
• Sorry. He's busy at the moment.
• Sorry. We can't speak to you now.
• Sorry. She isn't free at the
moment.
c!:ill Make negat ive sentences.
.1~ "т not doing anything.
• "т not doing anything.
• You~ Уои aren 't do ing anything.
• Youaren't doing anything.
• Не
• We• They
• She.1СЕЮ Answer w i th yes.
• Аге you tistening?
~ Yes, I ат .
• Yes, 1агп.
• Is she working this afternoon?
~ Yes, she is.
• Yes, she is.
• Аге they watching TV?
• Аге you studying Engtish?
• Is he reading his book?
• Аге we doing this exercise?
88 AUDIO EXERCISES
Unit f if teen
..................................................................................
Unit sixteen
AUDIO EXERCISES
Unit seventeen Unit eighteen
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~ Ask questions.
• dancing
~ Ооуои /ike dancing?
• 00 уои like dancing?
• swimming
• eating in restaurants
• meeting people
• travelling Ьуair
~ Make positive and
negative sentences.
• She - yes he - по
~ She like5 it, but he аоезт.• She likes it, but he doesn't.
• We - yes they - по
~ Wel ike it, but they don't.
• We like it, but they don't.
• Уои - yes 1 - по
• Не - yes she - по
• They - yes we - по
• 1 - yes she - по
• Не - yes they - по
c!::ill Answer w i th по.
• Would уои like some tea?
~ No, thank5. 1wouldn' t. 1don't /ike
tea.
• No, thanks, 1 wouldn't. 1 don't like
tea.
• Would уои like some coffee?
• Would уои like some Ьеег?
• Would уои like some chips?
• Would уои like some cheese?
C!]Q) Months
• J anuary~ January i5 the fi r5t month.
• J anuary is the first month.
• February
~ February i5 the зесопа month.
• February is the second month.
• March
• April
• М ау
• J une
• J uly
• August
• September
• October
• November
• Dесет Ьег
<±Ю Asl (about tomorrow.
• It's cold today.
~ 15i t going to Ье cold tomorrow?
• Is itgoing to Ье cold tomorrow?
• It's sunny today.
• It's cloudy today.
• It's windy today.
• It's cold today.
~ As/( about tomorrow.
• It's raining now.
~ 15it going to rain tomorrow?
• Is itgoing to rain tomorrow?
• It's snowing now.
• It's thundering now.
• It's raining now.
С!:§Ю Dates
• 22/1~ The twenty-5econd ofJanuary.• The twenty-second of J anuary.
~ 30/10
~ The thirt ieth of October.• The thirtieth of October.
• 20/4
• 31/5
• 15/7
• 31/8
• 11/6
• 21/2
• 30/3
• 22/11
• 12/9
• 31/12
С!М ) Ма/(е questions.
Repeat.
was /w'dz/ 1 was here. Was he
there? Was she at school?
were /W'd/ Wewere here. Were
they there? Were уои at school?
• уои~ Where were уои ye5terday?
• Where were уои yesterday?
• he~ Where wa5 he yesterday?
• Where was he yesterday?
• they
• it• she
• уои
CI:§Ю Answer w i th по.
• Were уои here yesterday?
~ No, 1wasn't.
• No, 1wasn't.
• Were they at schoollast Sunday?
~ No, they weren't.
• No, they weren't.
• Was she here last Saturday?
• Was he with уои yesterday?
• Was it cold yesterday?
• Were we busy yesterday?
<Ж Ю Respond.
• 1went out last night.
~ Did уои? I didn' t.
• Did уои? 1 didn't.
• 1 saw а great film yesterday.
• Wewent to а риЬ last night.
• 1 met а lot of people yesterday.
• Wehad а great evening.
(!]Z) Answer w i th negat ives .
• Oid they go оп holiday last уеаг?
~ No, they didn't go оп holiday last
уеаг.
• No, they didn't go оп holiday last
уеаг
• Did she соте to school
yesterday?
~ No, she didn't сот е to schoolyesterday.
• No, she didn't сот е to school
yesterday.
• Oid уои see а film last night?
• Did he know the answers?
• Didwe get апу letters this
morning?
• Oid уои Ьиу anything yesterday?
@][) Repeat.
has - had go - went Ьиу - boughtсот е - сат е get - got
~ Make positive statements.
• Не usually has breakfast at home.
~ Не had breakfast at home
yesterday.
• Не had breakfast at home
yesterday.
• They usually go home Ьу саг
~ They went home Ьу саг yesterday.
• Theywent home Ьусагyesterday.
90 AUDIO EXERCISES
• She usually has luneh at work.
• They usually go to work Ьуtrain.
~ Ask what happened?
• She lost all her топеу.
AUDIO EXERCISES
~ What did уои hear?
• What did you hear?
• 00 you ever go to bed late? often
• 00 you ever play golf? never
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• They usually buy bread at the
supermarket.
• Не usually eomes here Ьуbus.
Unit nineteen
~ Ask questions.
• They met in 1998.
~ Sorry? When did they meet?
• Sorry? When did they meet?
• They got married in 1999.
~ Sorry? When did they get married?
• Sorry? When did they get married?
• She started university in 1997.
• Не passed his driving test in 2001.
• They moved to London in 2002.
• She worked in London in 2003.
(!]j) Regutar pas t s imp te
Repeat.
/t/ /t/ /t/ work - worked
like -liked danee - daneed
/d/ /d/ /d/ move - moved
listen -listened enjoy - enjoyed
М / М / М / want - wanted
need - needed start - started
С!::@ Mal<e positive statements.
• Oid you enjoy the meal?
~ Yes, I enjoyed it.
• Yes, 1 enjoyed it.
• Oid you like the party?
~ Yes, I/iked it.
• Yes, 1 liked it.
• Oid you enjoy the film?
• Oid you want that drink?
• Oid you like the eoffee?
• Oid you start the new story in the
book?
• Oid you finish youг homework?
~ Rea//y? What happened?
• Really? What happened?
• Не didn't get апу of the answers
right.
• She went to hospitallast week.
• They got divoreed last уеаг
• The poliee еате to his house last
night.
Unit twenty
G]D Answer w i th по.
• Have you got а eold?
~ No, I haven' t.
• No, 1 haven't.
• Oid you understand the test?
~ No, I didn't.
• No, 1 didn't.
• Were you there yesterday?
• 00 you know them?
• Ooes she know them?
• Has he got youг book?
• Oid you see the programme?
• Were they eorreet?
(!]Ю Ask ques ti on s w it h Who?
• Someone went home.
~ Who went home?
• Who went home?
• Someone saw the film.
~ Who saw the л/т ?
• Who saw the film?
• Someone phoned the poliee.
• Someone helped them.
• Someone гап away.
• Someone wrote а message.
(ti[) Ask ques ti on s w it h What?
• She saw something.~ What did she see?
• What did she see?
• 1 heard something.
• They bought something.
• Не got something.
• Shewrote something.
• Не knew something.
Unit twenty-one
<±ш ) Make sentences.
• 1-usually~ I иsиа//у get ир еаг /у.
• 1 usually get up early.
• Не - never~ Не never gets ир еаг /у.
• Не never gets up early.
• She- always
• They - hardly ever
• Не - often• We - sometimes
• You- never
(!]Ю Asl<quest ions wi th
Howo{ten?
• 1 sometimes have lunch atwork.
~ How o{ten do уои do that?
• How often do you do that?
• Не sometimes comes to school Ьу
bicycle. ,
~ How o{ten does he do that?
• How often does he do that?
• They sometimes go dancing.
• She sometimes plays tennis.
• 1 sometimes get up late.
• Не sometimes works at weekends.
@][) Yes o r по?
• 00 you everplay tennis? not often
~ No, not o{ten.
• No, not often.
• 00 you ever go to the cinema?sometimes
~ Yes,sometimes.
• Yes,sometimes.
• 00 you ever do youг homework?
always
• 00 you ever get all the answers
right? hardly ever
• 00 you ever seeyouг cousins?
not often
• 00 you ever have breakfast at
home? usually
Unit twenty-two
~ Repeat.
опе опсе опсе а day опсе а week
опсе а month
two twice twice а day twice а
week twice а month
three three times three times а day
three times а week three times а
monthfour fouг times four times а day
four times аweek four times а month
G1D Mal<e sentences.
• Негskirt's long. Негskirt's grey.
~ She's wearing а /ong grey skir t.
• She's wearing а long grey skirt.
• His tie's new. His tie's blue.
~ He's wearing а new Ь/ие tie.
• He's wearing а new blue tie.
• Негjacket's old. Негjacket's brown.
• Негdress is expensive. Негdress
is green.
• His suit's new. His suit's dark blue.
с!ш Mal<e sentences.
• Негhair's long. Негhair's blonde.
~ She's got /ong b/onde hair.
• She's got long blonde hair.
• His hair's short. His hair's brown.
~ He's got short brown hair.
• He's got short brown hair.
• His beard's long. His beard's white.
• Негhair's beautiful. Негhair's red.
92 AUDIO E XE RCIS ES 93
• His moustache is long. His
moustache is black.Unit twenty-four
AUDIO E XE RCIS ES
Unit twenty-five Unit twenty-six
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• Негhair's short. Негhair's grey.
Unit twenty-three
C!:W Answer w i th yes.
• Have уои ever Ьееп to а рор
concert?
~ Yes , 1have.
• Yes, 1 have.
• Has he ever Ьееп to New York?
~ Ye s, he ha s.
• Yes, he has.
• Has she ever Ьееп to London?
• Have уои ever Ьееп to а circus?
• Have they ever Ьееп to Paris?
• Has he ever Ьееп to а fortune
teller?
c!m Make quest ions.
• уои - London
~ Have уои eve r Ьееп to London?
• Have уои ever Ьееп to London?
• he - NewYork
~ Ha s h e e ver Ьееп to New York?
• Has he ever Ьееп to New York?
• she - Rome
• they - Paris
• уои - England
• he - Canada
С !:1Ю AsI<questions.
• I've Ьееп to New York.
~ Ha ve yo u?When d id уои go?
• Have уои? When did уои go?
• She's Ьееп to France.
~ Ha s she? Whend id she go ?
• Has she? When did she go?
• They've Ьееп to Canada.
• He's Ьееп to Scotland.
• I've Ьееп to Australia.
• She's Ьееп to Hong Kong.
С!1Ю Make quest ions.
• we~ What havewe done?
• What have we done?
• she~ Wha t h as she done ?
• What has she done?
• they
• he
• уои.1• she
с!д) Asl<questions.
• Itisn't here.
~ WI7er ehas it gone?
• Where has it gone?
• They aren't here.
~ Whe re have they gone?
• Where have they gone?
• Не isn't here.
• They aren't here.
• Itisn't here.
• They aren't here.
• She isn't here.
(lli) Make negat ive statements.
• Oon't ореп the door.
~ 1haven't opened it.
• 1haven't opened it.
• Oon't close your book.
~ 1haven't c /o sed it.
• 1haven't closed it.
• Oon't move the chair.
• Oon't touch the paint.
• Oon't start your dinner.
• Oon't ореп the letter.
~ Answer.
• Have уои done your homework?
~ No, 1haven't. 1 '// do it /a te r.
• No, 1haven't. 1'11o it later.
• Have уои phoned him?
~ No, 1haven' t. 1 '/ /phone h im /ater .
• No, 1haven't. 1'11phone him later.
• Have уои finished the work?
• Have уои phoned her?
• Have уои done the washing-up?
• Have уои asked them?
CЖ §Q) Make requests.
• Turn it down!
~ W i/l у ои tu rn it down, p /ease?
• Will уои turn itdown, please?
• Help те.~ W i/l уо и h e/p т е , p /ea se?
• Will уои help те, please?
• Get те some coffee.
• Answer the phone.
• Turn off the radio.
• Ореп the window.
@]D Answer w i th по.
• WiIl уои turn off the radio?
~ No, 1won't.
• No, 1won't.
• WiIl уои give те опе hundred
euros?
• Will уои answer your mobile
phone?
• Will уои help те with ту
homework?
• Will уои lend те your calculator?
<Ж @ Repeat.
1 1'111'11o it later.
Не Н е'П Н е'П Ье here soon.
They They'lI They'lI help уои.
She She'lI She'lI phone tomorrow.
It It'lI It'lI Ье late.
We We'lI We'lI see уои tomorrow.
~ Make sentences.
• 1- soon~ 1'11Ье there soon.
• 1'11е there soon.
• She -later~ She '/ I Ье there /ater .
• She'lI Ьеthere later.
• We- tomorrow
• Не- next week
• It - soon• They - in а minute
С!М ) Ask quest ions.
• The journey will take half ап hour.
~ Sorr y? How /ong w ill it ta ke?
• Sorгy? How long will it take?
• The flight will take four hours.
• The journey will take fifteen
minutes.
• The flight will take forty-five
minutes.
~ Answer with yes.
• WiII it ЬеОК?
~ Yes, it w i//.
• Yes,it will.
• WiII уои Ьеоп time?
~ Yes ,1wi//.
• Yes, 1will.
• WiII she Ье early?
• Will it Ьеа" right?
• WiIl they Ье late?• Will уои arrive оп time?
94 AUDIO EXERCISES
Unit twenty-seven : Unit twenty-eight
AUDIO EXERCISES 95
Unit twenty-nine : Uni t thi rt y
7/29/2019 In ENGLISH Gramm Book Element
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/in-english-gramm-book-element 49/50
G][) Mal<e sentences wi th
superiatives.
• They're all small.
~ But that one's the smallest.
• But that one's the smallest.
• They're all good.
~ But that one's the best.
• But that one's the best.
• They're all big.
• They're all good.
• They're all old.
• They're all bad.
с!ш ) Make sen tences w i th
superiatives.
• They're all important.
~ But that one's the most important.
• But that one's the most important.
• They're all successful.
~ But that one's the most
successful.
• But that one's the most
successful.
• They're all popular.
• They're all expensive.
• They're all famous.
• They're all important.
<Ж ® Make sen tences w i thcomparatives.
• he / old / те
~ He's older than т е.
• He's older than те.
• They / young / us
~ They're younger than us.
• They're younger than us.
• 5he / tall / him
• Н е / short / her
• 1/ old / you• We / young / them
СЖ ® Answer w i th yes.
• Have you met him before?
~ Yes, I have.
• Yes, 1have.
• Ooes she like him?
~ Yes,she does.
• Yes,she does.
• Will he Ье here soon?
• Сапshe drive?
• Oid he like the birthday present?
• Were they friends?
• Has she seen the film yet?
<Ж W Answer w i th posi t ive
sentences.
• Oid she speak quietly?
~ Yes,she spoke quietly.
• Yes, she spoke quietly.
• Oid he close the door quickly?
~ Yes,he closed the door quickly.
• Yes, he closed the door quickly.
• Oid he speak loudly?
• Oid he leave immediately?
• Oid he work quietly?
• Oid he go immediately?
@]D Make sentences.
• 5he was lonely. always~ She was a/ways lопе/у.
• 5he was always lonely.
• They're tired. usually
~ They're usual ly t ired.
• They're usually tired.
• He's angry. often
• 5he was unhappy. sometimes
• They were late. never
• He's ill: hardlyever
• We're busy. usually
G][) Make quest ions.
Repeat.
have to have to
• Не had to work late.
~ Oid уои have to work late?
• Oid you have to work late?
• Не had to get up early.
~ Oid уои have to get ир early?
• Oid you have to get up early?
• Не had to wear а uniform.
• Не had to (еагп English.
• Не had to work at weekends.
• Не had to do homework.
ш ю Answer w i th had to.
• Why couldn't they соте to the
party?~ Весаизе they had to work.
• Because they had to work.
• Why couldn't she go to the concert?
~ Because she had to work.
• Because she had to work.
• Why couldn't he go out last
5aturday?
• Why couldn't they соте to lunch?
• Why couldn't she see us last
weekend?
• Why couldn't you go out
yesterday?
(!]D Answer w i th по.
• Could she get а ticket?
~ No, she couldn' t.
• No, she couldn't.
• Could you answer the questions?
~ No, I couldn' t.
• No, 1couldn't.
• Could you get а reply?• Could he соте to the party?
• Could she find her book?
• Could they understand the
instructions?
@][) Make sentences.
• Не wanted to get some топеу.
~ So he went to get some т опеу.
• 50 he went to get some топеу.
• 5he wanted to buy а со.~ So she went to Ьиу а со.
• 50 she went to buy а СО .
• They wanted to do some
shopping.
• Не wanted to see the doctor.
• 5he wanted to have а haircut.
• They wanted to change some
топеу.
(!][) Mal<e sentences.
• They~ They've gone to get some т опеу.
• They've gone to get some топеу.
• Не~ He'sgone to get some т опеу.
• He's gone to get some топеу.
• They
• She
• Не
• They
CIШ ) Apoiog ize for i eav ing .
• Would you like another drink?~ 50Гг у. I've got to go.
• Sorry. I've got to go.
• Let's have another coffee.
• 00 you want some тоге tea?
• Sit down, 1'11put оп а video.
• Would you like something to eat?
• Let's do another audio exercise.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
7/29/2019 In ENGLISH Gramm Book Element
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/in-english-gramm-book-element 50/50
The Publisher and Authors would like to thank the тапу
teachers and institutions who piloted this material in
Brazil, China, Eire, France,Hungary, Italy, [арап, Mexico,
Poland, Spain, and the UK.
Authors' Acknowledgements:
Inа complex series like this, which has taken several yearsto ргераге, pilot and produce, тапу people аге involved
and have creative input. Wewish to thank the тапу
people at OUPwho participated in making this book.
Wewould like to add ouг further personal thanks го,
Catherine Smth and Кагеп )ameson (Project Managers
and Student's Book editors), Sally Cooke (Editor, 3 in 1
Practice pack, Teacher's Book and Photocopiables), and
Richard Morris (Designer for а" components).
l IIustrations Ьу:
Kate Charlesworth: р.8
Mark Duffin: РР.34,35
Uldis Кlavins: Р.37Roger Penwill: рр.24, 28, 39, 5б
Commissioned photographs Ьу:
Peter Viney: рр.п, 15, 22, 2б, 57, бз, б4, б9
ThepubI ishers would l ike to thank the {ol lowing {ог their
kind permission to reproduce photographs:
Corbis UK Ltd. РР.43 (с) (Bettmann), 43 (г) (Bettmann), 48
(Bettmann), 49 (г) (Peter Turnley); Oxford University Press
рр.тз 17(с), 17(t), 21(1),29 (Ы), 29 (сl), 31, 33, эе. б7;Oxford University Press/Hemera рр.12, тб, 18(all), 19, 20,
21(с), 21(г), 29 (ог), 29 (сг), 29 (tl), 29 (п), 30 (а11)32, зб,
41(ай), 50, 51, 52 (Ь), 52 (г), 54, 55 (а11)59 (all), ьо, б2,
б8; NASA Р.49 (Ь); Richard Moггs р.14; РА Photos Р.4б(Е Р А PHOТO/DPA Volker DORNBERGER);Rex Features
рр.17 (Ь) (Dezo Hoffmann), 42 (1)(Everett Collection), 42
(г), 43 (1)(News International); Science Photo Library РА2
(с) (Novosti); Zooid Pictuгes РРА5 (1),45 (г)