imperfect progressive and preterite señor abels realidades 2, p277 gracias a mrsshirley.net
TRANSCRIPT
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite
Señor AbelsRealidades 2, p277
Gracias a MrsShirley.net
Review Present Progressive
•Do you remember the present progressive?
•It’s used when a person wants to say that an action is happening “right now.”
Review Present Progressive
•It uses the present tense of estar + the present participle.
•No puedo ir al cine. Estoy estudiando para el examen.
Imperfect Progressive and
Preterite•To describe something that was taking place over a period of time in the past, use the imperfect progressive, which uses the imperfect tense of estar + the present participle.
Imperfect Progressive and
Preterite•Estaba esquiando
cuando me caí y me torcí la rodilla.
•I was skiing when I fell and sprained my knee.
Imperfect Progressive and
Preterite•Both the present and imperfect
progressive tenses use the same irregular present participles.– Juan está comiendo–Juan estaba comiendo
Imperfect Progressive and
Preterite•Remember, to form the present
participle of -ir stem-changing verbs, e changes to i and o changes to u. See for example:–decir diciendo–morir muriendo
IR-Stem Changing
•Only ir-stem changing verbs have a different vowel, but how do you know which ones to pick?
pedir sentir dormir pido siento duermo pidiendo sintiendo durmiendo
E > I
decir?- diciendopedir?- pidiendorepetir?- repitiendo
seguir?- siguiendoservir?- sirviendovestir?- vistiendo
O > U
dormir?- durmiendomorir?- muriendo
almorzar?- almorzandoponer?- poniendoWhy??not ir-stem changing
I > Y•For the following -er verbs, the
i of -iendo changes to y. Do you remember why?
•creer?–creyendo
•leer?– leyendo
•traer?–trayendo
•i2y verbs
Progressive & pronouns
•When you use pronouns with the imperfect progressive, you can put them before estar or attach them to the participle.
Progressive & pronouns
•¿Qué estaba haciendo cuando te cortaste?–Estaba afeitándome.
Or–Me estaba afeitando.
Imperfect Progressive and
Preterite•Remember that the imperfect
progressive describes what was taking place while the preterite tells a specific occurrence in the past or interrupts the action.
Imperfect Progressive and
Preterite•Ella estaba jugando fútbol
cuando se lastimó el tobillo.•She was playing soccer when
she hurt her ankle.
practiquemosCuando yo llegué a la casa…1.… mis hermanitos estaban ________ 2.… mi papá estaba ________ el periódico.3.… mis abuelos estaban ____________ 4.… todos estaban ________ café.5.… mi mamá estaba _______ postre. 6.… la tía estaba ________ un taxi.7.… los chicos estaban ________ la tele.8.… abuelo estaba ________ la radio.
tomar
leyendo
visitar a nosotros
durmiendodormirleer
visitándonos
tomandosirviendoservir
pidiendopedir
mirandomirar
oyendoservir
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