impact of cwg scam

19
Impact of CWG Scam

Upload: alpana-varnwal

Post on 15-Oct-2014

179 views

Category:

Documents


2 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Impact of CWG Scam

Impact of CWG Scam

Page 2: Impact of CWG Scam

Impact of CWG

Scam

Vandalism of games

village

Safety & security concern

Socio economic

impact

Organizational

failure

Sporting Controve

rsies

Racism Allegation

Infrastructure Issue

Page 3: Impact of CWG Scam

Socio Economic Impact

• Financial

• Social and Environmental Impact

• Urban Changes

• Labour laws violations

Page 4: Impact of CWG Scam

Financial Costs

• Miloon Kothari, a leading expert on socio-economic development remarked that 2010 Commonwealth Games will create a “negative financial legacy for the country”.

• One in three Indians lives below the poverty line and 40% of hungry live in India.

• Does spending billion of dollars on a 12 day event build national pride or is it a national shame?

• In April 2007 Aiyar criticized the Indian government for sanctioning billions of dollars for the games even though India requires massive investment in social development program.

• In July 2010, he remarked that he would be “unhappy if the commonwealth games are successful”.

• Indian businessman Azim Premji called the 2010 Commonwealth games a “drain on public funds”.

Page 5: Impact of CWG Scam

Environmental Impact• Nearly 400,000 people from three large slum clusters in Delhi have been

relocated.

• Gautam Bahan, an Indian urban planner said that commonwealth games have

resulted in “an precedented increase in the degree, frequency and scale of

indiscriminate evictions without proper resettlement” in the last 5 years.

•  HLRN (Housing and Land Rights Network)- an arm of the Habitat

International Coliation detailed the social and environmental consequences of

the event.

• No tolerance ZONES for beggars.

• Arrested homeless citizens under the “ Bombay Prevention of Begging Act

1959”.

Page 6: Impact of CWG Scam

Urban Changes

• Tradition of using ‘urban spectacles’ such as the Olympics and World’s Fairs

to enhance a city’s global recognition, image and status, and to push through

controversial policy reforms.

• The 2010 Commonwealth games, are being used to invigorate an elite-driven

program of urban transformation that centers on privatization, securitization,

and the construction of “monuments to vanity.

• Mega-events, like the Olympics and Commonwealth Games, are used to

advance narrow agendas of urban reform that cater to the middle class and rich.

• The city's slums were bulldozed in order to make room for shopping malls

and expensive real estate

Page 7: Impact of CWG Scam

Labour Laws Violations

• Systematic violations of labour laws at constructions sites.

• More than 70 cases where workers have died in accidents at construction sites

since work began.

• Over 415,000 contract daily wage workers are working on Games projects.

• Unskilled workers are paid 85 to 100 per day while skilled workers are

paid 120 to 130 INR per day for eight hours of work.

• Both  these  wages    stipulated  Delhi  state  minimum  wage  of 152   for  eight 

hours of work.

• Violations of the Minimum Wages Act, 1948.

Page 8: Impact of CWG Scam

• Presence of young children at hazardous construction sites.

• Public interest petition relating to employers not paying employees for

overtime and it has appointed a four-member committee to submit a report

on the alleged violations of workers rights.

Page 9: Impact of CWG Scam

Organizational Failure

• Vigilance-related irregularities and Over-Invoicing.

• Preparation delays

• Mass volunteer walkout

• Racism allegations

Page 10: Impact of CWG Scam

Vigilance-related irregularities and Over-Invoicing.

• On 28 July 2010, the Central Vigilance Commission, released a report

showing irregularities in up to 14 CWG projects.

• The detailed preliminary findings included the award of work contracts at

higher prices, poor quality assurance and management, and work contracts

awarded to ineligible agencies.

• Procurement and awarding contracts for constructing the game venues.

• Inexplicable payments to bogus companies and inflated bills — for every

purchase from toilet paper to treadmills.

Page 11: Impact of CWG Scam

Preparation Delays

• In September 2009, CGF chief Mike Fennell reported that the games were at

risk of falling behind schedule and that it was "reasonable to conclude that the

current situation poses a serious risk to the Commonwealth Games in 2010“.

• Construction work on 13 out of the 19 sports venues was behind schedule.

• Revamp  of  the  Organizing  Committee  commenting  that  India  now  has  to 

"retrieve the games“.

• All CWG projects were to be completed by May 2009 and the last year should 

have been kept for trial runs.

• In August 2010, the Cabinet Secretariat took a decision to appoint 10 officers 

of the rank of Joint and Additional Secretaries to oversee the progress of the 

construction of stadiums

Page 12: Impact of CWG Scam

Mass volunteer walkout

• Around 10,000 of the 22,000 selected volunteers quit, less than a week

before the event.

• lack of training for personnel, or dissatisfaction with assignments.

Page 13: Impact of CWG Scam

Racism Allegations

• African countries have complained that they are getting second-class

treatment from the Games organizers.

• Accommodation given to them was inferior compared to the

accommodation provided to the Australian and New Zealand teams. 

Page 14: Impact of CWG Scam

Infrastructure Issue

• Transport Infrastructure: The Delhi Airport Express missed its deadline of 31st

July and fined with Rs 11.25 crore.

• Venues: team official were shocked by the state of accommodation (unfinished

living quarters)

• Problems with functionality of equipment and infrastructure during events:

debris in swimming pool, part of ceiling had fallen off, filtration system broke

down.

• After the opening ceremony, the ground at the athletics was damaged, and the

grass infield and the track was still being re-laid two hours before competition

started.

Page 15: Impact of CWG Scam

Vandalism of games Village by Athletes

• Toilet blockages

• Athletes under investigation for trashing apartments: breaking furniture

and electrical fittings, washing machine was hurled from 8th floor.

• The Australian Commonwealth Games Authority agreed to pay for the

damages and have apologized for the incident.

Page 16: Impact of CWG Scam

Safety and Security Concerns

• 3 Ugandan officials were injured by a malfunctioning security barrier at

the games' village, and a senior official from that country raised allegations

of discrimination by Indian officials.

• The chairman of the Games' Organizing Committee, Suresh Kalmadi,

apologized to the Ugandan High Commissioner to for the freak car

accident

Page 17: Impact of CWG Scam

Infrastructural Compromise• On 21 September 2010, a footbridge under construction for the Games near the

Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium collapsed, injuring at least 23 people, mainly

workers.

• The company that was building the foot bridge, P&R Infra projects, was

subsequently blacklisted by the Delhi Government and was not allowed to get

government contracts.

• Reportedly, progress was still slow and four or five accommodation towers

built at the Games village were unfinished, lacking facilities such as wireless

internet, fitted toilets and plumbing. 

• On 27 September 2010, a South African athlete reported that a snake was

present in his room in the Games Village.

Page 18: Impact of CWG Scam

• On 7 October, a large scoreboard crashed to the ground at the rugby venue

when a supporting chain snapped.

Terror Threats:

• some athletes and their representative bodies expressed security fears during

the games.

• In April 2010, during the Indian Premier League,  two low intensity bombs 

went off outside the stadium in Bangalore.

•  Following this attack, foreign cricketers like Kevin Pietersen expressed fears 

for their safety and questions were raised regarding the safety of athletes 

during the Commonwealth Games .

Page 19: Impact of CWG Scam

Sporting Controversies

• Doping :  four wrestlers, a shot-putter and two swimmers who were all part

of India's Games squad tested positive for methylhexaneamine.

• In July 2011, three of the four women from India's gold-medal winning

400 meter-relay team tested positive for performance-enhancing drugs. 

• Athletics, Boxing, Cycling, Swimming and Wrestling events.