impact & life cycle assessment
TRANSCRIPT
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IMPACT27th September 2017
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What is LCA?
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Products Building (completion) Building (end of life)
Life Cycle Assessment
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Life cycle CO2e compared to operational CO2e – over a building life
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KgC
O2
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Comparison of cumulative operational and life cycle carbon
Embodied carbon(product and in-use stages)
Operational carbon
1/32/3
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What is LCC?
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Life Cycle Costing
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Life Cycle Costing
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IMPACT
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–Integrated–Material Profile (Life cycle assessment embodied impacts)–And–Costing (Life cycle cost)–Tool
IMPACT
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BREEAM Complaint
IMPACT: TSB Project
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IMPACT: IESVE
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IMPACT: IESVE
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IMPACT: IESVE
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IMPACT: IESVE
spider
carbon by life stageLife stage by multi-indicator
per constructionCEN TC/350 style
with model
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Focus on: life-cycle impact data and integrity
– BRE LCA data (Ecoinvent with UK Trade Association data):-
– IMPACT generic materials– IMPACT manufacturer specific– ‘Pre-made’ IMPACT Spec library
– Uniclass categorisation
– Updatable and flexible data format
– EU 15804 EPD ready
– Automated validation rules
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Focus on: Environmental Reporting
– Thirteen indicators
– BRE Ecopoint
– BS EN 15978 style life stage reporting:
– Product stage (‘to gate’)– installation– in-use and – end of life (+ above = ‘to grave’)
– Flexible study periods (0 to 80 years)
– Can report operational and embodied together
Water extractionMineral resource depletionStratospheric ozone depletionHuman toxicityEcotoxicity to waterNuclear wasteEcotoxicity to landWaste disposalFossil fuel depletionEutrophicationPhotochemical ozone creationAcidification
Climate Change (Carbon) +
SOURCE: Wikipedia
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BREEAM
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MAT01 MAN 05(02)**
UK 2011 2 2
UK 2014 2 3
Int2013 6 + 1 3
Int 2016 5 +1 + 1 3
UK 2018** 7 + 2 4
**http://www.breeam.com/breeam-uk-new-construction-2018-consultation
BREEAM: IESVE Credits
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BREEAM 2018: MAT01
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• Elemental LCC – 2 credits
• Component Level with Appraisal – 1 credits
• Capital Cost Reporting – 1 credits
BREEAM 2018: MAN02
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https://www.iesve.com/software/breeam
IESVE: BREEAM
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Parting thought!
How can any building claim to be sustainable without LCA & LCC consideration within in the design stage……