iiit, hyderabaddnrnd/resrendez07.pdf · 2019. 6. 11. · iiit, hyderabad about iiit-h •setup in...
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IIIT, Hyderabad:A Research University
Rajeev Sangal, DirectorP. J. Narayanan, Dean (R&D)
International Institute of InformationTechnology, Hyderabad
Research RendezvousMarch 24, 2007
IIIT
, Hyd
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adAbout IIIT-H
• Setup in 1998, catalyzed by AP Government– Initial infrastructure from Government– Self-sufficient for everything else– A public institution; not private or government
• Vision: To produce the highest qualitytechnology and manpower.
• Research as the primary focus– At both UG and PG levels!
• Among top-10 tech-schools (Dataquest 2006)
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adAcademic Programmes
• B.Tech Programmes: CSE & ECE– Research-led curriculum– Honours programme for research at UG level
• Research Programmes:– MS by Research: Minimal courses, high-class thesis– PhD: Some coursework, solid dissertation– In core IT areas and IT application areas
• Bioinformatics, Computational Linguistics, Structural Engg• Other PG programmes
– M.Tech: mostly industry oriented. Research is optional.
Exceptional Place for Exceptional Students!
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adResearch Centres not Departments
• Research is the primary focus. Research centres canhave all resources needed for the work.– Faculty, MS/PhD students, UG students, Staff, etc.
• Centres designed to be mostly autonomous– Empowerment is the key
• Work on theory, algorithms, systems, applications• Performance:
– Publications, patents, systems, packages.– Convince the world!
Research that Makes a Difference!
IIIT
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adUGs in Research
• Excite UG students to take up research– Project orientation, early introduction to subject– Flexible curriculum– Honours programme to give taste of research– Dual-Degree B.Tech/MS for momentum
• Outcome: Appetite develops on tasting!– A third of the students take the research option– About 40 UG students joined MS/PhD
programmes of the institute in less than 5 years!
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adUG Honours Programme
• 2 years of solid exposure to the stream area– Many electives in the area for background– Long projects for practical knowledge
• Mechanism– For good a`nd interested students– Join a stream at the end of fourth semester– Take a number of electives from the stream– Work 2 summers and 4 semesters doing research
• 2 semesters of the B.Tech project• 2 additional 4-credit projects as extra load
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adOutcome of Experiments
• Critical mass of researchers in several areas– Overcoming handicaps of small groups
• Continuity of projects due to longer involvement– Honours programme keeps students for 2 years– Typical B.Tech/M.Tech projects do not overlap
• Break the chicken-and-egg problem– Need students for activity, need activity to bring funding
and students.– UG students bring activity and energy– Activity brings funding and research students
• High manpower impact on industry
IIIT
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adResearch Degree Programmes
• MS/PhD programmes started in 2002.Growing enrollment.
• Today’s numbers:– 33 PhD students (12 joined in 2006)– 100 MS by Research students (40 in 2006)– Over 30 MS graduates so far
• Vision for 2012:– Admit 100 PhD students per year– National production of PhDs: About 70
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adEntry and Exit
• Make it easy to admit good students– Based on research record and recommendations– Work with a faculty and prove potential– 24x7 admissions, join anytime
• Set high exit requirements– Peer evaluation of research is a MUST– Let reviewers of top journals/confs do the work!– Easy committee evaluation with peer-acceptance
IIIT
, Hyd
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adCurrent Focus Areas
• Language Technologies: MT, IE, Speech• Visual Information Processing: IP, CV, Graphics• Data Engineering: Databases, Data Mining, Multiagents• VLSI & Embedded Systems, Compilers, Architecture• Security, Theory & Algorithms• Robotics• Communications• Software Engineering• Bioinformatics/Computational Natural Sciences• Structural Engineering & Building Sciences• IT for Education, Agriculture, Power
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adArea-Wise Faculty & Students
100+331+10+32+16+42+06+0
18+111+45+6
32+317+10
15020031051520354515
3IT for X (Education, Agriculture, Power)111Software Engineering10
37Total
4Visual Information Processing28Language Technologies: MT, IE, Speech1
9876543
4Structural Engineering & Building Sciences3Bioinformatics3Communications2Robotics4Security, Theory & Algorithms4VLSI & Embedded Systems3Data Engineering
MS+PhDFaculty Hons
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adSome Highlights
• DUC 2006:– IIIT’s summarization system was 1st in all categories
• RoboCup/RoboRescue:– Kshitij team placed 3rd in RoboRescue simulation 2005– Best new agent in 2006
• CSI-Nihilent eGovernance awards:– eSagu project overall winner for 2005-06.
• Hosting major academic events:– IJCNLP 2008, IJCAI 07, ACCV 2006, FSTTCS 2005,
COMAD 2005, ICON 2004, etc.
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adResearch Philosophy
• Development of theory and algorithms– Publish paper, patents, etc– Be seen and recognized at the best forums
• Building research systems– Needs large UG/PG teams, continuity of activity
• Building field prototypes with industry– Academia has technology but can’t do alone– Needs team, research staff, mechanism
IIIT
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adCase: Information Extraction
• Language analysis for information extraction– $250K per CPU per year for commercial tools
• Language group at institute had the expertise– Demonstrated using existing toolkit– Made it deployment ready with trained students– Trained company employees on the toolkit– Supplied qualified students as employees
• Tool has a lot more applicability
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adCase: BioSuite
• TCS developed a Bioinformatics suite underNMITLI scheme of CSIR
• Needed expertise in Graphics/Visualizaiton• Vision/Graphics group provided
– Students developed a prototype over summer– Participated in the design with the TCS team– Trained company employees in graphics– Supplied graphics trained UG students
• Domain expertise has many applications
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adeSagu
• IT-based personalized agricultural extension system– Coordinators in villages visit each farm– Send digital images and text info to IIIT-H– Agricultural experts provide relevant advice– Advice delivered on farmer’s doorstep– Keeping track of progress
• Saving: About Rs 4000 per acre• 1000 cotton frams in 2004-05
5000 farms and 6 crops in 2005-06• Being replicated nationwide by MLA & IIIT-H
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adSocial Impact
• RAVI: Screen reader for Indian languages• Virtual Laboratory
– Experiments with local content in local language– Tools to enable teachers design experiments
• Retinal Image Processing– Tracking drusen and retinal damages– Diagnosing diabetes from retinal scans– Working with doctors from LV Prasad hospital
IIIT
, Hyd
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adNational Impact
• Many solutions delivered to DRDO– Flythrough system for SASE– Image mosaicing and registration for ADE– Robotics and Vision with CAIR
• Information extraction for ADRIN, ISRO• Active role in MCIT’s Indian language consortia
– Machine translation, search, information extraction– OCRs, handwriting recongition
• Digital Library of India– 3 crore pages of interest to India made digital
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adManpower Impact
• MS/Honours students at variousorganizations– GE JFWTC, MSR, Adobe, KritiKal– Nvidia, ATI, Riya, SET Labs, TCS ATC– Google, Yahoo!, MSR, Gridstone
• Our Vision:– 50% of high-end designers and developers in
product companies to be our MS/Hons students
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adHow can the industry help?
• Believe in us– Our experiments/efforts are showing results– Plan assuming technology expertise and
qualified students are available• Support us
– Nurture your broad areas of interest at IIIT-H– Technical, financial, strategic, involvement– Look to us for technology, not just technologists
• Spread the message– Research is essential and pays off
IIIT
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adSupport: Traditional Methods
• MS/PhD fellowships to motivate students– Support for individual students– Impact is limited to the individual
• Research funding for activity– For an activity; has deliverables and schedules– Constrains theses and/or needs new people
• Faculty awards– Reward performance of faculty
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adSupport: New Avenues
• Yearly Research Awards for Students– Some stipend, conference travel, books– We select and administer based on performance
• Area-based student fellowship– Support for 2 research students in, say, computer vision– We identify the students; s/he benefits
• Nurture an area– Funding for research in, say, grid-computing– Outcome: trained manpower, expertise, papers, prototypes.– Producing 5-6 expert students at IIIT-H costs less than recruiting and
training one person– If your area has research activity, you ultimately benefit
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adConcrete Options
• Student Research Award (charity)– Rs 2 lakhs per award per year
• Area-based student fellowship– Rs 4.5 lakhs for an MS student support
• Nurturing an area– Rs 10 lakhs per year for impact of 1 faculty, 4-5
student (MS/Hons), thesis, and papers– Researchers look for employment, funder has
special claims to research
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adSupport: More Options
• Travel support for faculty and students– Indian researchers missing from international forums– Visibility is important to students and faculty
• Access to advanced technologies early– To nullify the locational disadvantage of India
• Affiliate with research centres– Visit and interact frequently– Teach classes, guide students
• Hire UGs and send here for MS/PhD– Make them experts in theory and practice
• Tell UGs to do MS/PhD: You have influence
IIIT
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adHiring Research Students
• Hire them as research students– Give them respect as researchers– Call them over, listen to them, and hire them– We will circulate their folders
• Don’t treat them like UG students– Use a separate process and team to select them– Don’t follow aptitude test, programming test, etc– Instruct HR accordingly
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adInvolving with Research Students
• Support them, involve with them during their study• Hire them after they complete their degree not in
the middle– Don’t kill the golden goose
• Give them jobs that utilize their skills/training– Treat them specially, you will benefit
• Support them to complete and continue theirresearch with IIIT-H– Be flexible so they can complete their thesis– Completing and presenting papers, extending their work
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adSummary: What do we offer?
• Top-class technology and expertise in manyareas
• Well-trained research students– PhD: First one to come out in 2007
• Veritable researchers and experts in the area– MS by Research: About 30 have graduated
• Good training and expertise– B.Tech (Honours): 30-40 per year
• Exposure through many courses• Over 2 years of research/project experience
IIIT
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adConclusions
• IIIT, Hyderabad is committed to research andhas a lot to offer to you
• Industry and IIIT-H can achieve a lot moretogether
• Several options for collaboration• Industry benefits through technologies,
expertise, and trained researchers