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半导体助力智能网联汽车关键技术发展 文君培 Paul WEN 英飞凌汽车电子事业部高级总监 2021-July ICV2021

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Page 1: ICV2021 - catarc.org.cn

半导体助力智能网联汽车关键技术发展

文君培 Paul WEN

英飞凌汽车电子事业部高级总监

2021-July ICV2021

Page 2: ICV2021 - catarc.org.cn

2Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2021. All rights reserved.Confidential2021-07-08

Our core beliefs reflect the automotive megatrends as

cars become cleaner, safer and smarter

A car becomes

a smarter car

A driver becomes

a passengerZero CO2 becomes real

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3Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2021. All rights reserved.Confidential2021-07-08

A car becomes

a smarter car

User experience

Becomes a differentiator - driving content

growth, innovations and technologies

Zone architectures

Reshape the car electronics, classical functions

will be reassigned to large ECUs and smart

actuators & sensors

Dependable electronics

Dependability is the key driver for the megatrend

automated driving

A car becomes a smarter car

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4Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2021. All rights reserved.Confidential2021-07-08

Enhanced UI and UX experience

driving infotainment to cockpit domain controller

Secured

connectivity

5G, cyber security

Rapid adoption of consumer electronics for improved in-vehicle experiences

Smart

HMI

Increased displays and

pixel densities, AI

Source: www.harman.com

Advanced

audio

Premium audio, ANC,

power efficiency

Source: www.motorauthority.com

Integrated ADAS

functions

DMS, OMS, e-Mirror,

parking assistance

Source: www.continental.com

Frequent

software updates

QNX, Linux, Android, iOS,

AUTOSAR

Source: www.Opensynergy.com

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5

Agenda

Smart eyes

Smart noseSmart ears

3D cameraTime-of-flight (ToF)

MMW radar

MEMS

microphones

2D camera

2D imagers are not within our portfolio

but can be supported by other system

components

CO2 sensor

only consumer grade sensor available

Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2021. All rights reserved.restricted2021-06-07 5ICV2021

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6Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2021. All rights reserved.Confidential2021-07-08

Dependability is the key driver for the megatrend automated driving

Technology TrustAutonomous

Driving

Dependability definition

(Noun) The quality of being trustworthy or reliable; trust in safety

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7Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2021. All rights reserved.Confidential2021-07-08

Dependable systems require secure systems, which

always sense! always compute! always act! are always connected! are always powered!

Sense

Dependable Sensors

Interpret & decide

Dependable Computing

specialized

sensor processor

driving domain

controller

sensor fusion

decision making

central gateway

Act

Dependable Actuators

Secure communication and authentication

Dependable power supply and distribution

Dependable Memory

Trust requires dependable systems which are always available

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8Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2021. All rights reserved.Confidential2021-07-08

Connected car revolution

Infotainment

Cellular

V2X-DSRC

EV charging

RadarTire pressure

monitoring system

USB

Wireless

charging

Keyless entry

Bluetooth Wi-Fi

On-board

diagnosis

Every connection in the car is a potential point for an attacker…

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9Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2021. All rights reserved.Confidential2021-07-08

Attack scenarios

…What countermeasures can be implemented?

SoftwareHardware

Logic attacks Side channel attacks Fault injection Invasive attacks

Security always consists of a combination of hardware and software

PKI, digital signatures,

encryption, CMAC,

blockchain, MISRA

C-CERT coding

guidelines

Run-time invariant SW

implementation,

randomization in HW

and SW, dual-rail HW

implementation,

encrypted computation

Double computation, all

safety HW measuresTamper protection,

implanted ROM, full-

custom design

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10Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2021. All rights reserved.Confidential2021-07-08

The architecture must change to support xEV, AD, SOTA and

enable MaaS of the fleets while balancing system cost

› ADAS and AD requires

hierarchical architecture

› Manage complexity

introduced by

new/advanced

functionalities

› Address increased safety

and security requirements

› Increase flexibility and

enable “upgradability”

(SOTA)

› Optimize system cost at

low power consumption

Domain Control

Domain Integration

Zone Architecture

Car Computer

These approaches can

be clustered with good

approximation into the

following categories:

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11Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2021. All rights reserved.Confidential2021-07-08

E/E Architecture Evolution

The path to full zonal architecture will take many variations

Mixed domain / zone architectures

Goal SW

defined car

Domain

Architecture

Highly integrated zone architecturesDomain

Architectures

› Inside Zone: As before plus ADAS

› Outside Zone: ADAS, Telematics

High-end Zonal

Architecture

Body / chassis /Powertrain/xEV

Central Vehicle computer

Body Domain Control

Gateway ADAS

TCU

ZCU ZCUZCUZCUZCU

VMO – strategic

control

VMO – tactical

control

› Inside Zone: Body, some Chassis/

Powertrain/xEV (+ possibly some

infotainment)

› Outside Zone: some Chassis

/Powertrain/ xEV, Infotainment, ADAS,

Telematics

Mid-end Zonal

Architecture

Powertrain ChassisZCU ZCUZCU

Body / chassis /Powertrain/xEV

ZCU

Central Vehicle computer

Body Domain Control

Gateway

TCU Infotainment

ADASVMO – strategic

control

VMO – tactical

control

› Inside Zone: Body

› Outside Zone: Chassis

/Powertrain/ xEV, Infotainment,

ADAS, Telematics

Low-end Zonal

Architecture

TCU

Powertrain/xEV Chassis

ZCU ZCUZCU

Body

ADAS

Central Vehicle computerVMO – strategic

control

Infotainment

Body Domain Control

GatewayVMO – tactical

control

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12Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2021. All rights reserved.Confidential2021-07-08

Zone ECU:

Need for Scalability

Local GW

Local non-safety

Actuation

Local Power Dist.

Local GW

Local non-safety

Actuation

Local Power Dist.

Local safety-critical

functions

Local GW

Local non-safety

Actuation

Local Power Dist.

Local safety-critical

functions

Data Pre-processing

Low-end ZCU

Mid-end ZCU

High-end ZCU

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13Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2021. All rights reserved.Confidential2021-07-08

In any zone controller unit, there are four key pillars that must

be addressed

4

Performance and versatility

Safety and Security

• ASIL-D Safety

• Security accelerators for asym. & sym. cryptography and hash functions

Freedom of interference

• Hypervisor / Virtualization

• Memory protection

Rich connectivity

• PCIe / xSPI

• High-speed TSN Ethernet

• Network bridges between Ethernet and CAN

• Automotive buses

• Sensors interfaces

• GPIO

• ADC

1 2 3

• DMIPS

• Booting Time

• Dedicated hardware accelerators

• Scalable family

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14Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2021. All rights reserved.Confidential2021-07-08

Premium Services: operational excellence, quality, sales support,

application support, R&D and distributionP

rem

ium

Se

rvic

es

Expert service local to our customers sites› We provide expert quality analysis and support close to our customers

› Consultative & trusted advisor product selection support

› System & product technical experts to assist customer R&D teams

› Project management support, safe launch & APQP

Operational excellence and automotive quality covering the full product

lifecycle process

Disaster and risk management operations & logistics planning

Rigorous capacity planning & tight supply management processes › Continuously investing for reacting quickly to add future capacity

› Digitized monthly short, mid & long term (5 year horizon) capacity planning

› Standardized tight supply management system (integrated in planning system

landscape)

› Dedicated CLM organization

Fast T2MDistribution is a key for Infineon growth supporting over 35k customers all over the world

We are the number 1 partner in the fast changing automotive world

Operational Excellence

Passion for Innovation

System Understanding

Global customer

support and

distribution

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15Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2021. All rights reserved.Confidential2021-07-08

IFX ATV Video 1’45

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