icrisateast and southern africa overview

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Locations ICRISAT - East and Southern Africa Regional Hub – Nairobi, Kenya Country Offices Ethiopia – Addis Ababa Malawi – Lilongwe Zimbabwe – Bulawayo Mozambique – Maputo

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LocationsICRISAT - East and Southern

Africa

Regional Hub – Nairobi, Kenya

Country Offices

Ethiopia – Addis AbabaMalawi – LilongweZimbabwe – BulawayoMozambique – Maputo

Value chain assessment framework – all crops and programs

21 For crops includes soil fertility and soil health (organic and inorganic fertilizers), crop management (herbicides), weed and pestmanagement (insecticides), mechanization and water management; for livestock includes feed, water and production equipment (e.g., housing,waterers)

Inputs and farmer services Post-harvest handling and access to marketsResearch and development

Improved genetics & repro-duction

Animal genetics systems

Other input systems1

Livestock production manage-ment2

Vaccine/ drugs/diagnostics development

Livestock discovery

Aggre-gation, quality and storage

End-user demandProcessing

Animal health systems

Knowledge exchange

Coun

try-

leve

l va

lue

chai

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eps

Crop improve-ment

Inputs and farmer services Post-harvest handling and access to marketsResearch and development

DiscoveryAgronomic research

Other input systems1

Farm manage-ment2

Seed systemsKnow-ledge ex-change

Aggrega-tion, quality and storage

End-user demandProcessing

Farmer

CropsPo

licie

s an

d da

ta

Multi-value chain national policies

Data and data systems

Value chain-specific regulations

Foun

datio

ns o

f

sust

aina

ble

prod

uctiv

ity

Environment

Nutrition

Gender

Enab

ling

Envi

ronm

ent

Infrastructure, transport/logistics

Finance & insurance

Livestock

Coun

try-

leve

l va

lue

chai

n st

eps

Farmer

8

7

9

23

9

10

23

8 20 25 20 12 8

75 71 43

938

42

25 1425

23

2 2 122

CRP –participation

CRP –participation

Investment plan – under

review

Investment plan – under

review

Bilateral Projects –More and

Bigger

Bilateral Projects –More and

Bigger

Partnerships – Better and

Capacity enhanced

Partnerships – Better and

Capacity enhanced

OPPORTUNITIES

Bilateral Projects 2015-2016• Feed the Future (USAID)

– Mozambique ($2.2M – 5 years – 2015-2019 –OKORI/SIAMBI)

– Kenya ($4.6M – 2015-2018 –SIAMBI/OJULONG/GANGA/MANYASA)

• Irish Aid • Malawi – (Euro 5.4M -2016-2020 –OKORI/SIAMBI)

• Austrian Development Agency • Mozambique - Euro 500,000 (2015-2918) – SABINE• Uganda/Ethiopia – Eur0 500,000 (2015-2018) –

GANGA/OJIEWO• GIZ-SDR –Ethiopia (Euro – 484,931 for 2 years – TILAHUN)

Bilateral Projects

• IFAD• Kenya – SOMNI (Euro 1.5 M – 3 years –

OJULONG/MANYASA (STEFANIA))

• EU,USAID – ZIMBABWE –KIZITO and team

• Pipeline• Feed the Future – Uganda/Harvestplus –

OKORI/OJULONG/GANGA• IFAD-Ethiopia – TILAHUN/OJIEWO• EU (Malawi) – ANDRE/SABINE/TAKUJI

• CG Centres – MALAWI TEAM

RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS –SELECTED EXAMPLES

ICPL 86022 Cream Selection from MZ 2/9

ICPL 88034 MZ 2/9

LFD- User friendly diagnostic device

Aflatoxin detection at field level is crucial to reduce the contamination in value chain.

Antibody reacts with aflatoxin antigen giving coloured reaction. This is simple to perform, cost effective (<2$), less time consuming (<5 min) and accurate

ICRISATLFD

ICRISATLFD

Results on Validation of LFD

Lateral flow immunoassay

Number and % of samples tested for AFB1 in ELISAPositive (above 20 ppb of AFB1)

Negative (below 20 ppb of AFB1)

Total

Positive (above 20 ppb of AFB1)

25 (50.00 %) 0 (0.00 %) 25 (50.00 %)

Negative (below 20 ppb of AFB1)

0 (0.00 %) 25 (50.00 %) 25 (50.00 %)

Total 25 (50.00 %) 25 (50.00 %) 50 (100.00%)

The figure in parentheses were computed based on the visual scoring of lateral flow device and quantitative data obtained for ELISA after calculation. The sensitivity of lateral flow device for AFB1 above 20 ppb in samples are 100 %; the specificity is also 100 %. The positive predictive value is 100 %. The negative predictive value is 100 %.

Table 1: sensitivity and specificity of lateral flow immunoassay compared to ELISA for detecting above 20 ppb of aflatoxin in groundnut samples

Site Integration

• Participated – Tanzania (led by IITA) - OKORI– Zambia (led by CIMMYT) - NJOROGE– Mozambique (led by CIP) - SIAMBI– Malawi (led by CIP) –

OKORI/TAKUJI/NJOROGE– Kenya (led by ICRAF) – MANYASA/GANGA– Ethiopia (led by ILRI)- KPC

Staff Rationalisation

BulawayoProcess

• Inventory of skill set – individual staff• Analysis and comparison of

compensation• Rationalisation

–Legal Framework/Compensation• Way forward

Thank You