T.C. MLL ETM BAKANLII

MEGEP (MESLEK ETM VE RETM SSTEMNN

GLENDRLMES PROJES)

ELEKTRK ELEKTRONK TEKNOLOJS

AYDINLATMA TESSATLARI

ANKARA 2007

Milli Eitim Bakanl tarafndan gelitirilen modller;

Talim ve Terbiye Kurulu Bakanlnn 02.06.2006 tarih ve 269 sayl Karar ile onaylanan, Mesleki ve Teknik Eitim Okul ve Kurumlarnda kademeli olarak yaygnlatrlan 42 alan ve 192 dala ait ereve retim programlarnda amalanan mesleki yeterlikleri kazandrmaya ynelik gelitirilmi retim materyalleridir (Ders Notlardr).

Modller, bireylere mesleki yeterlik kazandrmak ve bireysel renmeye rehberlik etmek amacyla renme materyali olarak hazrlanm, denenmek ve gelitirilmek zere Mesleki ve Teknik Eitim Okul ve Kurumlarnda uygulanmaya balanmtr.

Modller teknolojik gelimelere paralel olarak, amalanan yeterlii kazandrmak koulu ile eitim retim srasnda gelitirilebilir ve yaplmas nerilen deiiklikler Bakanlkta ilgili birime bildirilir.

rgn ve yaygn eitim kurumlar, iletmeler ve kendi kendine mesleki yeterlik kazanmak isteyen bireyler modllere internet zerinden ulaabilirler.

Baslm modller, eitim kurumlarnda rencilere cretsiz olarak datlr.

Modller hibir ekilde ticari amala kullanlamaz ve cret karlnda satlamaz.

i

AIKLAMALAR ...............................................................................................................iv GR ..................................................................................................................................1 RENME FAALYET1.................................................................................................3 1. AYDINLATMA..........................................................................................................3

1.1.Aydnlatma Linyesi ....................................................................................................3 1.1.1. Tanm ...............................................................................................................3 1.1.2. Standart Kablo Kesitleri .....................................................................................3

1.2.Aydnlatma Sortisi .....................................................................................................3 1.2.1. Tanm ...............................................................................................................3 1.2.2. Standart Kablo Kesitleri .....................................................................................3

1.3. Armatrlerin eitleri ve Yaplar..............................................................................4 1.3.1. Akkor Flamanl ve Gazl Dearj Ampul Armatrleri...........................................4 1.3.2. Projektr Armatrler ..........................................................................................8 1.3.3. Acil Aydnlatma Armatrleri..............................................................................8

1.4. Ampuller...................................................................................................................9 1.4.1. Akkor Flamanl Ampuller ..................................................................................9 1.4.2. Floresan Ampuller............................................................................................11 1.4.3. Gazl Dearj Ampulleri ....................................................................................13

1.5. Anahtarlar ...............................................................................................................18 1.5.1. Tesisatn Yapm ekline Gre eitleri ............................................................18 1.5.2. Aydnlatma Tesisat Trne Gre eitleri .......................................................20

1.6. Aydnlatma Tesisat Kablosunu ekme ...................................................................25 1.6.1. lem Sras ......................................................................................................25 1.6.2. Dikkat Edilecek Hususlar .................................................................................26

1.7. Aydnlatma Tesisat Balantlarn Yapma...............................................................26 1.7.1. Buat Balantlarn Yapma ...............................................................................26 1.7.2. Anahtar, Duy Kablo Balantlarn Yapma .......................................................27 1.7.3. Armatr Montaj ..............................................................................................28 1.7.4. Dikkat Edilecek Hususlar .................................................................................28

1.8. Aydnlatma Tesisat Uygulama Devreleri .................................................................29 1.8.1. mpuls Rleli (Darbe Akml)Devre .................................................................29 1.8.2. Dimmer Anahtar Tesisat..................................................................................31

1.9. Elektrik Tesisleri Ynetmelii .............................................................................33 1.9.1. Tesislere ve ebekelere Dair Tarifler ................................................................33 1.9.2. Balama Aygtlar ............................................................................................33 1.9.3 Aydnlatma Aygtlar ve Bunlara Ait Donammlar.............................................34 1.9.4. letkenler ve Kablolar.......................................................................................35 1.9.5. letkenlerin ve Kablolarn Denmesi ...............................................................35

UYGULAMA FAALYET ...........................................................................................38 LME VE DEERLENDRME .................................................................................41

RENME FAALYET2...............................................................................................44 2. MERDVEN AYDINLATMA .......................................................................................44

2.1. Merdiven Aydnlatma Tesisat.................................................................................44 2.1.1. Tanm .............................................................................................................44 2.1.2. Yapm Yerleri ..................................................................................................44

2.2. Merdiven Otomatii ................................................................................................44

NDEKLER

ii

2.2.1. Tanm ve Grevi .............................................................................................44 2.2.2. Yaps ve alma Prensibi ...............................................................................45

2.3. Buton (Liht) ............................................................................................................46 2.3.1. Tanm .............................................................................................................46 2.3.2. eitleri ...........................................................................................................47

2.4. Aydnlatma Kontrol Sensrleri ................................................................................47 2.4.1. Tanm ve Grevleri .........................................................................................47 2.4.2. eitleri ve Yaplar .........................................................................................47

2.5. Merdiven Aydnlatma Armatrleri...........................................................................51 2.5.1. Tip B1 Tavan Armatr ....................................................................................52 2.5.2. Tip B2 Tavan Armatr ....................................................................................52

2.6. Merdiven Aydnlatma Tesisat Kablosunu ekme ...................................................52 2.6.1. lem Sras ......................................................................................................52 2.6.2. Dikkat Edilecek Hususlar .................................................................................53

2.7. Merdiven Aydnlatma Tesisat Balantlarn Yapma...............................................53 2.7.1. Buat Balantlarn Yapma ( katl merdiven otomatikli tesisat iin) .............53 2.7.2. Merdiven Otomatii veya Sensr Kablo Balantlarn Yapma .........................54 2.7.3. Balantlarn Yapmnda Dikkat Edilecek Hususlar ..........................................55

UYGULAMA FAALYET ...........................................................................................56 LME VE DEERLENDRME .................................................................................60

RENME FAALYET-3 ...............................................................................................63 3. DEKORATF AYDINLATMA......................................................................................63

3.1. Dekoratif Armatrler...............................................................................................63 3.1.1. Tanm .............................................................................................................63 3.1.2. eitleri ve Yaplar .........................................................................................63

3.2. Dekoratif Aydnlatma Armatr Tesisat ...................................................................67 3.2.1. Tesisat Kablo zellii ......................................................................................67 3.2.2. Aydnlatma Kontrol Eleman eitleri ...............................................................67 3.2.3. Tesisat Kablolarn ekme ........