i wayan warta director of environment bali hotels association bali hotels association.pdf · where...
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I Wayan WartaDirector of Environment
Bali Hotels Association
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FACTS -Total area 5,500 km2
- Population: 4.2 million (2014)
- Total visitors: 4.9 million
foreign tourist + 5 million
domestic (2016) � 82.000
guest night/day
- Tourism related economy:
80%
- Number of hotel rooms:
78,000 (as of 2016)
- LOS: 3.2 nights
- Average occupancy: 65%
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Where Bali Hotels get water from?� Deep well
� Public water supply company
� Surface water (river, irrigation channel)
� Sea water (SWRO)
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Water Consumption Benchmark - BHA
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Rate A+ (> USD440) 2.61 2.87 4.06 4.31 3.24
Rate A (USD 220 - 439) 2.78 3.27 3.32 3.20 2.88
Rate B (USD 100 - 219) 1.02 0.99 1.13 1.04 1.05
Rate C (USD 60 - 99) 0.73 0.70 0.71 0.69 0.79
Rate D (< USD 59 0.76 0.64 0.86 0.83 0.83
Bali Overall 1.11 1.09 1.25 1.20 1.12
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
m3
Water (m3/Guest Night)
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Where hotel’s waste water go?� STP
� Recycle and reuse water for other purpose
� Put recycled water back to public drainage
� Integrated Resort STP (for hotels in Nusa Dua)
� DSDP (Denpasar Sewerage Development Project).
� Phase I – 2008, Phase II - 2014
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DSDP Lagoon
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BEST PRACTICES
WATER AUDIT +
3R REDUCE, REUSE, RECYCLE
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AUDIT - Carry out water audit
- Take daily measurement of water consumption based on building section or outlets, public areas
� water consumption profile � set priority �action plan
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AUDIT
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REDUCE - Linen card system
- Regular checking of leak
- Sensor operated urinal
- Dual flush toilet
- Low flow faucet and shower
- Convert bathtub into shower only
- Garden watering in the morning/late afternoon
- Use dishwasher/laundry machine when full load
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REDUCE - Use native plants for landscaping
- Convert fresh water lagoon pool into sea water lagoon using concentrate water from SWRO
- Use surface water from river/irrigation channel for non guest use ie. pond, garden
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REUSE / RECYCLE- Reuse raw water from STP for irrigation,
water pond, toilet flushing, toilet flushing
- Rain water harvesting
- Sea Water Reverse Osmosis (SWRO)
- Minimize hard surface in the hotel premises to allow water absorption into the soil
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Use water from river for decorative pond
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Rain water collection tank
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STAFF & PUBLIC EDUCATION- Poster, video campaign on water saving
- Pre-shift briefing, talk, discussion
- Publicity in local media
- Involvement in initiatives organized by Government and NGO
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Suggestion for Government- Improve quality and coverage of public water
supply company
- Enlarge coverage of public sewerage treatment network
- Development of water reservoirs to collect rain water
- Conduct integrated study on capacity of water resources in Bali to ensure sustainable development for future generation
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Thank You
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