GRASSROOTS OF CREATIVE CITIES

Ari Hynynen

InnoWork / Porvoo 11.04.2012

classic factors of production: land, labour, capital and management

economic growth success story

human capital

urban amenities

1. traditional model

2. human capital model

3. amenity model

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+ +

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Amenities are

-natural (weather conditions, landscape, proximity of natural areas etc.)

or

-constructed (urban environment, clubs, cafés, museums, shops, opera etc.)

Do single amenities attract creative people?

No, but combinations of amenities.

Certain combinations support certain lifestyles, habits of cultural consumption and value orientations.

Amenities

Space Scene Neighborhood Industrial / Commercial areas

Goal Experiences Necessities Works, products

Agent Consumer Resident Producer

Physical units Amenities Homes / Apartments Firms

Basis of social bond Ideals Being born and raised nearby, long local residence, ethnicity, heritage

Work / production relations

Scenes

Combinations of amenities with attached action form a scene, where individual lifestyles, habits of cultural consumption and value orientations are shared with others.

Subdimensions of scenes Tampere Bohemia

Traditional legitimacy 3 2

Self-expressive legitimacy 3 5

Charismatic legitimacy 3 4

Utilitarian legitimacy 4 1

Egalitarian legitimacy 4 2

Neighborly theatricality 4 2

Transgressive theatricality 3 5

Exhibitionistic theatricality 3 4

Glamorous theatricality 2 3

Formal theatricality 2 3

Local authenticity 4 4

Ethnic authenticity 3 4

State authenticity 3 2

Corporate authenticity 4 1

Rational authenticity 4 2

Bohemia

0

1

2

3

4

5Traditional legitimacy

Self-expressive legitimacy

Charismatic legitimacy

Utilitarian legitimacy

Egalitarian legitimacy

Neighborly theatricality

Transgressive theatricality

Exhibitionistic theatricalityGlamorous theatricality

Formal theatricality

Local authenticity

Ethnic authenticity

State authenticity

Corporate authenticity

Rational authenticity

Tampere and Bohemia

0

1

2

3

4

5Traditional legitimacy

Self-expressive legitimacy

Charismatic legitimacy

Utilitarian legitimacy

Egalitarian legitimacy

Neighborly theatricality

Transgressive theatricalityExhibitionistic theatricalityGlamorous theatricality

Formal theatricality

Local authenticity

Ethnic authenticity

State authenticity

Corporate authenticity

Rational authenticity

Bohemia

Tampere

Finlayson

0

1

2

3

4

5Traditional legitimacy

Self-expressive legitimacy

Charismatic legitimacy

Utilitarian legitimacy

Egalitarian legitimacy

Neighborly theatricality

Transgressive theatricality

Exhibitionistic theatricalityGlamorous theatricality

Formal theatricality

Local authenticity

Ethnic authenticity

State authenticity

Corporate authenticity

Rational authenticity

Tulli

0

1

2

3

4

5Traditional legitimacy

Self-expressive legitimacy

Charismatic legitimacy

Utilitarian legitimacy

Egalitarian legitimacy

Neighborly theatricality

Transgressive theatricality

Exhibitionistic theatricalityGlamorous theatricality

Formal theatricality

Local authenticity

Ethnic authenticity

State authenticity

Corporate authenticity

Rational authenticity

Nekala

0

1

2

3

4

5Traditional legitimacy

Self-expressive legitimacy

Charismatic legitimacy

Utilitarian legitimacy

Egalitarian legitimacy

Neighborly theatricality

Transgressive theatricality

Exhibitionistic theatricalityGlamorous theatricality

Formal theatricality

Local authenticity

Ethnic authenticity

State authenticity

Corporate authenticity

Rational authenticity

Ari Hynynen / Setting the Scene for Creative City Milan 09.-11.10.2008

Industrial Fallows in Tampere

completed area

under development / becoming development

Finlayson

Tulli

Nekala

planned regional train

planned tramline

?

KIITOS!