hydrocarbon vision 2020
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Hydrocarbon visionTRANSCRIPT
Hydrocarbon Vision 2025
Presentation by:Saurabh SahniPrashant Ojha
Rajat Deep Singh
Major Projection
Demand for Natural Gas will go up to 380 million standard cubic meters per
day by 2025
Agenda for Implementation
• Achievement of 100% coverage of unexplored basins to make increase domestic supply of oil & gas.
• Initiate projects to cover up the deficit domestic demand and supply of natural gas, and facilitate availability of LNG.
• Establish more of storage houses for crude & petroleum products at different locations.
• Maintain adequate levels of self-sufficiency in refining
• Create adequate infrastructure for distribution & marketing of oil & gas.
• Open up hydrocarbon markets to ensure fair competition between PSU’s, private companies & international players.
• Better policy framework for cleaner & greener fuels.
• Establish rational tariff & pricing policy.• Announce long-term fiscal policy to
attract more and more investors in the hydrocarbon sector.
Medium Term Plan• Continue Exploration in producing basins• Pursuing exploration aggressively in non-
producing basins.• Making available sufficient resources for
appraisal of unexplored basins through Oil Industry Development Board (OIDB) & other approaches.
• Optimize recovery from developed/explored fields.
• Ensure adequacy of finances for R&D required for building knowledge & infrastructure.
• Make Exploration & Production (E&P) compatible with the environment, & reduce discharges.
• Acquire acreages abroad for exploration as well as production.
Natural Gas
• It is being seen as the fuel of the future
• Environment friendly, economically attractive and a desirable feedstock.
Objectives
• Encourage use of natural gas, which is a relatively clean fuel
• Ensure ample availability of natural gas
• To tap on unconventional sources of natural gas, like coal bed methane, natural gas hydrates, underground coal gassification, etc.
Achieving the objectives
• Timely review of the demand & supply of natural gas to facilitate policy interventions.
• Importing gas from neighboring & other countries with emphasis on transnational gas pipelines.
• Import LNG to supplement the domestic gas & encourage companies to participate in LNG chain.
• Ensure reasonable transport tariffs. • Rationalize custom duty on LNG & LNG
projects.
• Formulate national policy on Underground Coal Gassification in a time bound manner.
• Increase R&D efforts to convert gas into liquids.
Refining & Marketing
Objectives• Maintaining 90% of self-sufficiency in the
sector with appropriate mix of PSUs, private oil companies & international players.
• Develop a globally competitive industry.• Have a free market & healthy competition
among players.• Develop appropriate infrastructure, such as
ports & pipelines • Make available un-adulterated quality oil
products at reasonable prices.• Providing certain products at subsidized
prices in some remote areas.
Crude Oil• We currently import over 70% of our crude
oil requirements. • Thus, great need to increase production &
take the country to self-sufficiency.
Current Scenario
• New Exploration blocks approved under NELP.
Action Plan• Grant operational flexibility to refineries in
crude sourcing & in respect of risk management through hedging.
• Setting up timetable to achieve product quality norms to comply with cleaner environmental standards.
• Formulate a clear long-term fiscal policy to facilitate investment in refining & infrastructure.
• Grant full freedom to existing PSUs to establish & maintain marketing networks & allow entry of new players through a clear criteria.
• Make marketing rights for transportation fuels conditional to one company investing or proposing to invest Rs.2000 crores in E&P & refining.
• Set up mechanisms to allow new entrants to set up their own networks of marketing.
• To ensure a uniform State level taxation on petroleum products.
• Increase ceiling of FDIs from current level of 49% to 100%.
• Provide level tax rates for domestic products vis-à-vis imported products.
Tariff & Pricing
Objectives
• Provide incentives for cleaner & greener fuels to promote environmental friendly hydrocarbon sector.
• Balancing the Govt. revenue along with moving the prices to international levels.
• To promote new investments, and at the same time, taking care of domestic producers.
• Remove subsidies to ensure optimum utilization of scarce resources.
Action Plan
• Phase out existing subsidies as soon as possible.
• Set up a Group of experts to determine appropriate levels of tariffs & duties.
• Provide concession on supplies to far flung, remote areas.
• Increase linkage of natural gas price from current level of 75% fuel oil (FO) import parity to nearly 100%.
Restructuring & Disinvestment
Objectives
• Maintain long term profitability.• Strengthen competitive edge of the
concerned companies in the context of changes in market forces.
• Ensure that the customers benefit by the restructuring.
Action Plan
• Announce policy in regard to PSUs in alignment with overall disinvestment policy of the Government.
• Complete the internal restructuring of oil PSUs by making full use of IT.
• Implement proposals of mergers of oil PSUs to enhance shareholder value.
• Disinvest in a phased manner in oil PSUs down to appropriate level to realize best shareholder value.