(hy cf loso ш current topics in solid state
TRANSCRIPT
ш (hY cf lOSO
www.pss-c.com current topics in solid state physics
CDBS
pulsed (< Sps) electron beam
beam dump (PE)
AM0C2 Progress of the EPOS project: Gamma-induced Positron Spectroscopy (GiPS) (Reinhard Krause-Rehberg, Wolfgang Anwand, Gerhard Brauer, Maik Butterling, Tom Cowan, Andreas Hartmann, Marco Jungmann, Arnold Krille, Ronald Schwengner, and Andreas Wagner, p. 2451)
With contributions from the 15th International Conference on Positron Annihilation (ICPA-15)
\ 6 Guest Editor: Bichitra Nandi Ganguly
6*11 «2009
|®WILEY-VCH ISSN 1862-6351, Phys. Status Solidi С 6, No. 11 (November), 2237-2604 (2009)
Contents
Phys. Status Solidi С 6, No. 11, 2237-2245 (2009) / DOI 10.1002/pssc.200960075
©WILEY
mterScience' D I S C O V E R S O M E T H I N G G R E A T
FRONT COVER
Full text on our homepage at www. pss-c.com
CDBS
(PE)
AMOC2
The GiPS facility (Gamma-induced Positron Spectroscopy) has been set up for user operation at the Research Center Dres-den-Rossendorf, Germany, in 2009. A bunched electron beam from a superconducting linear accelerator (LINAC) in cw mode (bunch length <5 ps; repetition time 38 ns) generates bremsstrahlung photons up to 20 MeV. The photon beam hits the sample and positrons are generated by pair production in the whole sample volume. All important positron techniques are applied to study the real structure of bulky samples (coarse powder, samples for non-destructive testing, liquids, activated samples). Due to the unique time structure, positron lifetime and AMOC (Age-Momentum Correlation) measurements are possible. Coincidence Doppler Broadening Spectroscopy (CDBS) is also available. The spectra of all techniques were proven to exhibit extraordinary quality, as is reported by Reinhard Krause-Rehberg et al. on p. 2451 ff.
BACK COVER Positron annihilation, as a well-established experimental tool in the materials science community, provides unique information about the behavior of the material microstructure after radiation treatment. The experimental simulation of radiation damage by charged particle implantation is, as a first approach, a very reasonable way to study radiation embrittle-ment. The article presented by Vladimir Krsjak etal. on p. 2339ff. discusses this timely topic on recent experiments on helium implanted Fe-Cr model alloys. Simultaneous results from positron beam and conventional depth profiled positron lifetime techniques are demonstrated. In the cover picture, the intensity of the positron lifetime component /3
characterizes the presence of large open volume defects.
Page 2245
Page 2602-2603
Most accessed articles in September 2009
Information for authors
Papers presented at the 15th International Conference on Positron Annihilation (ICPA-15) Kolkata, India, 18-23 January 2009
Guest Editor: Bichitra Nandi Ganguly
Page 2246 Preface
Page 2248 Conference Committees and Sponsors ®WILEY
) interScietJce' © 2009 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
2238 Contents
Obituaries
Page 2253-2259.
Page 2260-2261_
Allen P. Mills Jr.
John A. Wheeler's lessons to an undergraduate student M. Ashraf Alam
In memory of Dr. Maurizio Biasini
Memoir Page 2262-2264. G. Amarendra
Slow positron moderator studies at Brandeis - Collaborative work with Karl F. Canter
Positron scattering Page 2265-2271
Page 2272-2276.
Page 2277-2280
Page 2281-2284.
Metals and alloys Page 2285-2290
Page 2291-2294.
Page 2295-2300
Page 2301-2303.
Page 2304-2306
Page 2307-2309
J. A. Young and С. М. Surko (plenary)
Positron attachment to molecules
UNtVERSrTÄTS> •IBLIOTHIK
ILMENAU
Sadhan К. Adhikari (invited) Positronium interaction and its Bose-Einstein condensation Tapas Mukherjee and Nirmal K. Sarkar
Positron hydrogen molecule scattering under Ro-vibrational LFCC scheme using PCOP potential below the electronic excitation threshold Hasi Ray
Ionization of positronium (Ps) in collision with atom
R. Rajaraman, G. Amarendra, and С S. Sundar (plenary)
Defect evolution in steels: Insights from positron studies Yasuyuki Nagashima, Toshihide Hakodate, Ayaka Miyamoto, Koji Michishio, and Hiroki Terabe (invited)
Emission of positronium negative ions from Cs deposited W(100) and polycrystalline Fe surfaces A. Somoza, A. Dupasquier, and R. Ferragut (invited) Advances in positron studies of age hardening in light alloys A. Dupasquier, R. Ferragut, P. Liddicoat, F. Moia, and S. P. Ringer
Positron lifetime evolution during room temperature ageing in AI-Zn-Mg-(Cu) A. Calloni, R. Ferragut, F. Moia, A. Dupasquier, G. Isella, D. Marongiu, G. Norga, A. Fedorov, and D. Chrastina
Positron annihilation studies of defects in Si1 xGe/SOI heterostructures V. Ragunanthan, S. Hari Babu, Varghese Anto Chirayath, R. Rajaraman, G. Amarendra, S. Saroja, С S. Sundar, Ana Alamo, and Baldev Raj
Positron annihilation studies on 9Cr reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steels
i 2009 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim www.pss-c.com
Contents
Phys. Status Solidi С 6, No. 11 (2009) 2239
Page 2310-2312 L. Toniutti, R. Checchetto, P. Mengucci, A. Miotello, and R. S. Brusa
Hydrogen sorption kinetics in Nb doped Mg: role of Nb clustering and open volume defects formation
Page 2313-2315 Wolfgang Lechner, Werner Puff, Roland WCirschum, Gerhard Wilde, Michael J. Zehetbauer,
and Reinhard Pippan
Positron annihilation studies of HPT deformed aluminium alloys Page 2316-2318 T. Troev, P. Staikov, E. Popov, N. Nankov, K. Sato, and T. Yoshiie
Positron studies of defects in palladium containing hydrogen Page 2319-2321 J. Arunkumar, S. Abhaya, R. Rajaraman, G. Amarendra, K. G. M. Nair, С S. Sundar,
and Baldev Raj
Positron annihilation studies on D9 steel - Effect of Ti concentration Page 2322-2325 С Macchi, A. Somoza, R. Ferragut, A. Dupasquier, and I. J. Polmear
, . Ageing processes in Al-Cu-Mg alloys with different Cu/Mg ratios Page 2326-2328 Jerzy Kansy, Aneta Hanc, Lucjan Paja.k, and Dawid Giebel
PALS study of point defects in Fe-AI and Fe-AI-Cr alloys Page 2329-2332 P. E. Lhuillier, M. F. Barthe, P. Desgardin, W. Egger, and P. Sperr
Positron annihilation studies on the nature and thermal behaviour of irradiation induced defects in tungsten
Page 2333-2335 Toshimasa Yoshiie, Xingzhong Cao, Qiu Xu, Koichi Sato, and T. D. Troev
Damage structures in austenitic stainless steels during incubation period of void swelling
Page 2336-2338 Qiu Xu, Xingzhong Cao, Koichi Sato, Toshimasa Yoshiie, and Takeo Iwai
He bubble formation and emission of He in irradiated Fe Page 2339-2341 Vladimir Krsjak, Vladimir Slugen, Martin Petriska, Stanislav Sojak, and Werner Egger
Microstructural study of He-implanted Fe-Cr alloys with the use of conventional lifetime technique and pulsed low energy positron beam
Page 2342-2345 Vladimir Slugen, Vladimir Krsjak, Martin Petriska, Stanislav Sojak, and Jana Veternfkovä
Microstructural study of high irradiated reactor steels
Page 2346-2348 Stanislav Sojak, Vladimir Krsjak, Vladimir Slugen, Martin Petriska, and Jana Veternikovä
PALS investigation of chromium effect in ferritic/martensitic steels implanted with helium
Page 2349-2351 Emad A. Badawi, M. A. Abdel-Rahman, and M. S. Abdallah
Thermal vacancies and self-diffusion energy in 2024 Al-alloy by positron annihilation lifetime technique
Page 2352-2354 S. Mulki, P. K. Pujari, D. Srivastava, I. Samajdar, G. K. Dey, V. D. Hiwarkar, and S. Sharma
Positron annihilation study of recrystallization behaviour in Zr2.5%Nb alloy
Page 2355-2358 Xingzhong Cao, Qiu Xu, Koichi Sato, and Toshimasa Yoshiie
Migration behavior of vacancies in electron irradiated Fe-Cu alloys
WWW.pss-C.com © 2009 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
f E ISIS 2240 Contents
Page 2359-2363.
Page 2364-2366
Page 2367-2369
Page 2370-2372
Page 2373-2375
Positron source Page 2376-2379
Page 2380-2383
Page 2384-2386
Page 2392-2396
M. Abdel-Rahman
Detecting thermal defects in age hardening AI-6063 alloys by positron annihilation Doppler broadening technique Jakub Cizek, Ivan Prochazka, Oksana Melikhova, Martin Vlach, Nada Zaludova, Gerhard Brauer, Wolfgang Anwand, Werner Egger, Peter Sperr, Christoph Hugenschmidt, Ryota Gemma, Astrid Pundt, and Reiner Kirchheim
Hydrogen-induced defects in Pd films Oksana Melikhova, Jakub Cizek, Ivan Prochazka, Jan Kuriplach, Frantisek Lukac, Miroslav Cieslar, Gerhard Brauer, and Wolfgang Anwand
Quenched-in vacancies in Fe-Al alloys S. Mulki, P. K. Pujari, D. Srivastava, I. Samajdar, G. K. Dey, and S. Sharma
Study on secondary phase precipitate behavior in Zircaloy-2 by positron annihilation spectroscopy T. Troev, E. Popov, P. Staikov, and N. Nankov
Positron lifetime studies of defects in a-Fe containing helium
Malay Kanti Dey and Rakesh Kumar Bhandari (invited)
Setting up a 30 MeV high current cyclotron facility in Kolkata Jerzy Dryzek
Positron source based on the 48V isotope dedicated to positron lifetime spectroscopy Subodh Srivastava, Shweta Agrawal, M. Singh, Y. K. Vijay, P. V. Bhagwat, and S. С Sharma
Positron source Ge-68 through copper and bronze irradiated by carbon ions
Polymers Page 2387-2391
Page 2397-2400.
2401-2403
Page 2404-2406
Victor Shantarovich, Vadim Gustov, Aleksandra Polyakova, Eleonora Belousova, Mikhail Filimonov, and Yurii Yampolskii (invited)
Positron annihilation lifetime data and actual porosity of polymers Hamdy F. M. Mohamed, Y. Kobayashi, С S. Kuroda, and A. Ohira (invited)
Positron annihilation study of ion-exchanged forms of Nafion® membrane H. M. Chen, Y. С Jean, L. James Lee, Jintao Yang, and James Huang
Positron annihilation study in inorganic-polymer nano-composites Abdullah M. A. M. Altaweel, H. B. Ravikumar, and С Ranganathaiah
Influence of free volume on the mechanical properties of epoxy based composites: A correlation study J. M. Raj, G. N. Kumaraswamy, and С Ranganathaiah
Interfacial stabilization of binary polymer blends through radiation treatment: A free volume approach
О 2009 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH S Co. KGaA, Weinheim w w w . p s s - c . c o m
Contents Ц-'-:-'.":'.:':'."••"•'•••:.'-'r'\''.'- ' ." ' ШШШЯЯШШШШШШВП^ШШш
Phys. Status Solidi С 6, No. 11 (2009) 2241
Page 2407-2410 M. N. Chandrashekara and С. Ranganathaiah
A study of dye molecule diffusion in human hair using positron lifetime spectroscopy
Page 2411-2413 M. V. Deepa Urs and С Ranganathaiah
Spoliation of a rigid gas permeable contact lens by sodium chloride: A free volume microprobe study
Page 2414-2416 Ramasubbu Ramani, Sami Valkama, Simo Kilpeläinen, Filip Tumisto, Gerrit ten Brinke, Janne Ruokolainen, Sarfaraz Alam, and Olli Ikkala
Order-disorder transitions in self-assembled polymers: A positron annihilation study
Page 2417-2419 P. K. Pujari, P. Maheshwari, S. K. Sharma, D. Dutta, K. Sudarshan, and A. V. R. Reddy
Microstructural study of supported liquid membranes using slow positron beam
Page 2420-2422 E. E. Abdel-Hady, Hamdy F. M. Mohamed, and M. R. M. El-Sharkawy
Temperature effect on free volume of polymethylpentene studied by positron annihilation technique
Page 2423-2425 Sebastian Tognana, Walter Salgueiro, and Alberto Somoza
On the cure process in an epoxy-anhydride system
Page 2426-2428 Sebastian Tognana, Walter Salgueiro, and Alberto Somoza
Influence of the cure temperature and the accelerator content on the free volume in a DGEBA epoxy-anhydride-imidazole system
Page 2429-2431 R. F. Bhajantri, V. Ravindrachary, A. Harisha, Ismayil, and С Ranganathaiah
Positron annihilation studies on chalcone chromophore doped PVA Page 2432-2434 B. Jasihska, M. Kedzior, M. Sniegocka, A. E. Koziot, and I. Wawrzycka-Gorczyca
Investigation of the free volume in olanzapine by PALS Page 2435-2437 S. Asad Ali, Rajesh Kumar, P. M. G. Nambissan, Fouran Singh, and Rajendra Prasad
o-Ps lifetime, free volume and Doppler broadening spectroscopy (DBS) studies of 50 MeV Li3+ ion irradiated polystyrene
Page 2438-2441 V. Ravindrachary, R. F. Bhajantri, A. Harisha, Ismayil, and С Ranganathaiah
Microstructure and positron behavior in FeCI3 doped PVA/PVP blend Page 2442-2444 Rajendra Prasad, Rajesh Kumar, P. M. G. Nambissan, Fouran Singh, and S. Asad Ali
Li3+ ion irradiation effects on polyamide nylon6,6 studied by positron annihilation lifetime and Doppler broadening spectroscopy
Page 2445-2447 Radostaw Zaleski, Jacek Goworek, and Matgorzata Maciejewska
Positronium lifetime in porous VP-DVB copolymer Page 2448-2450 Rajesh Kumar and Rajendra Prasad
Nano scale free volume study of 70 MeV carbon C5+ ion induced modification in Makrofol-KL polycarbonate by positron annihilation
WWW.pss-C.com © 2009 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
2242 Contents
Experimental techniques Page 2451-2455.
Page 2456-2458.
Page 2459-2461
Page 2462-2464.
Page 2465-2467
Page 2468-2470.
Page 2471-2475.
Liquids Page 2476-2481
Page 2482-2486.
Page 2487-2489
2490-2492
Reinhard Krause-Rehberg, Wolfgang Anwand, Gerhard Brauer, Maik Butterling, Tom Cowan, Andreas Hartmann, Marco Jungmann, Arnold Krille, Ronald Schwengner, and Andreas Wagner (plenary)
Progress of the EPOS project: Gamma-induced Positron Spectroscopy (GiPS) M. Bajpai, L. T. Lachhvani, and Y. С Saxena
Paul trap for pure positron plasma -A prelude to electron-positron plasma in a laboratory С Hugenschmidt, P. Pikart, and K. Schreckenbach (invited)
Coincident Doppler-broadening spectroscopy of Si, amorphous Si02, and a-quartz using mono-energetic positrons Patrice Perez, Laszio Liszkay, Jean-Michel Rey, Valentin Blideanu, Mickael Carty, Aline Curtoni, Olivier Delferrierre, Pierre Dupre, Tomoko Muranaka, Nicolas Ruiz, and Yves Sacquin
A mini linac based positron source Martin Petriska, Andrej Zeman, Vladimir Slugeh, Vladimir Krsjak, Stanislav Sojak, and Luigi Debarberis
Application of fast-digitizer card Acqiris DP-240 in positron lifetime spectroscopy J. Mayer, K. Schreckenbach, and С Hugenschmidt
Recent development of the PAES set up at NEPOMUC Masao Doyama, Yoshiaki Kogure, Miyoshi Inoue, Toshikazu Kurihara, Y. Miyake, Kusuo Nishiyama, Koichiro Shimomura, Toshisada Yoshiie, Yosihiko Hayashi, Q. Xu, Xingzhong Cao, M. Matsuya, and M. Fujinami (invited)
Transmission positron microscopes, application of imaging plates to positron, electron and muon research and a proposal for a strong positron source at J-PARC
Sergey V. Stepanov, Vsevolod M. Byakov, Gilles Duplätre, Dmitriy S. Zvezhinskiy, and Yuri V. Lomachuk (invited)
Positronium formation in a liquid phase: Influence of intratrack reactions and temperature K. Chandramani Singh (invited)
On the study of liquid crystalline materials using positron annihilation spectroscopy Philip Pikart, Christoph Hugenschmidt, and Klaus Schreckenbach
Doppler-broadening (DB) measurement of ionic liquids using a monoenergetic positron beam K. Chandramani Singh, R. Yadav, M. Sharma, and P. С Jain
Study of molecular motions in liquid crystal forming compounds using positron lifetime spectroscopy
© 2009 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim www.pss-c.com
Contents
Phys. Status Solidi С 6, No. 11 (2009) 2243
Page 2493-2496 R. Yadav, К. Chandramani Singh, S. R. Choudhary, and P. С Jain
A comparative study of transformation of micellar structures in СТАВ and TTAB binary systems using Positron Lifetime Spectroscopy
Positronium reactions
Page 2497-2502
Page 2503-2506
Page 2507-2509
Page 2510-2512
Novel materials Page 2513-2515
Page 2516-2518
Page 2519-2522
Page 2523-2525
Page 2526-2529
Page 2530-2532
Page 2533-2536
Page 2537-2539
Porous substances Page 2540-2545
Toshio Hyodo, Takashi Nakayama, Haruo Saito, Fuminori Saito, and Ken Wada (plenary) The quenching of orf/io-positronium Vsevolod M. Byakov, Sergey V. Stepanov, and Olga P. Stepanova (invited)
PAL spectroscopy and testing for potential carcinogens Fuminori Saito, Kotaro Saito, and Toshio Hyodo
Development of a method to investigate interactions between positronium and the surface of fine particles Ken Wada, Fuminori Saito, and Toshio Hyodo
A new method to measure the ortho-positronium quenching rate in low vapor-pressure gases
Udayan De, S. K. Chaudhuri, Kriti Ranjan Sahu, D. Das, N. DuttaGupta, and Keka R. Chakraborty
Positron lifetime in piezoelectric PbNb206 and BaTi03 polycrystals 0. Annalakshmi, Varghese Anto Chirayath, S. Hari Babu, M. T. Jose, and G. Amarendra
Positron lifetime studies of CaS04: Dy thermoluminescence phosphors S. Abhaya and G. Amarendra (invited) Positron annihilation studies on bulk cobalt silicides B. Barbiellini and P. M. Platzman (invited)
The positronium state in quartz A. Sarkar, S. Chattopadhyay, and Udayan De
Electrical resistivity peculiarities and positron lifetime in annealed CdO Anna Rubaszek
Non-local electron-positron correlation effects for SiC Soubhik Chattopadhyay, Sreetama Dutta, Debnarayan Jana, Sanjay Chattopadhyay, Debabrata Das, Mahuya Chakrabarti, Dirtha Sanyal, and Anindya Sarkar
Defects dynamics in annealed Si3N4
by positron annihilation spectroscopy Simo Kilpeläinen, Katja Kuitunen, Jonatan Slotte, Filip Tuomisto, Gael Borot, Laurent Rubaldo, L. Clement, Roland Pantel, and Didier Dutartre
Defect characterization of heavily As and P doped Si epilayers
Zs. Kajcsos, L. Liszkay, G. Duplatre, L. Varga, L. Lohonyai, С Kosanovic, S. Bosnar, B. Subotic, K. Läzär, D. Bosnar, K. Havancsäk, and P. M. Gordo (invited)
Critical parameters of positron and positronium annihilation in grainy and porous solids: Ionic crystals and zeolites
www.pss-c.com © 2009 WILEY VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
2244 Contents
Page 2546-2548 К. Sudarshan, S. К. Sharma, A. Goswami, K. T. Pillai, and P. K. Pujari
Influence of Зу-annihilation events on o-Ps lifetime and intensities in mesoporous materials
Page 2549-2551 S. Mariazzi, A. Salemi, and R. S. Brusa
Dependence of ortho-positronium pick-off rate on sample temperature
Page 2552-2555 K. Sudarshan, P. N. Patil, A. Goswami, K. T. Pillai, and P. K. Pujari
Positronium chemistry of the Ps quenchers adsorbed on to the mesoporous resin
Nano materials Page 2556-2560 Gerhard Brauer, Wolfgang Anwand, Dieter Grambole, Werner Egger, Peter Sperr, Igor Beinik,
Lin Wang, Christian Teichert, Jan Kuriplach, Jan Lang, Sergei Zviagin, Erik Cizmar, Chi Chung Ling, Yuk Fan Hsu, Yan Yan Xi, Xinyi Chen, Aleksandra B. Djurisic, and Wolfgang Skorupa (invited)
Characterization of ZnO nanostructures: A challenge to positron annihilation spectroscopy and other methods
Page 2561-2565 S. W. H. Eijt (invited) Meeting challenges in nanomatehals for sustainable energy applications using high-resolution positron methods
Page 2566-2568 A. P. Srivastava, D. Srivastava, B. Mazumdar, G. K. Dey, K. G. Suresh, Sandeep Sharma, and P. K. Pujari Positron annihilation spectroscopy in nanocrystallized iron based metallic glass
Page 2569-2571 Soumen Das, Tandra Ghoshal, and P. M. G. Nambissan
Positron annihilation studies of NiO nanoparticles prepared through two different chemical routes
Page 2572-2574 B. Roy, B. Karmakar, M. Pal, and P. M. G. Nambissan
Mn doping in ZnO nanoparticles: effects investigated by positron lifetime and Doppler broadening studies
Page 2575-2577 J.-M. Mäki, F. Tuomisto, В. Bastek, F. Bertam, J. Christen, A. Dadgar, and A. Krost
Effect of growth conditions on vacancy defects in MOVPE grown AIN thin layers
Page 2578-2581 A. T. Luu, Zs. Kajcsos, N. D. Thanh, T. Q. Dung, M. V. Nhon, K. Läzär, К. Havancsäk, G. Huhn, Z. E. Horväth, Т. D. Tap, L. T. Son, and P. T. Phuc
Multi-wall carbon nanotubes investigated by positron annihilation techniques and microscopies for further production handling
Page 2582-2584 J. Cfzek, 0. Melikhova, J. Kuriplach, I. Prochäzka, Т. E. Konstantinova, and I. A. Danilenko
Sintering of yttria-stabilized zirconia nanopowders studied by positron annihilation spectroscopy
Page 2585-2588 С Macchi, A. Somoza, S. Mariazzi, R. S. Brusa, С Vericat, M. E. Vela, and R. С Salvarezza
Characterization of high area nanostructured gold surfaces by slow positron depth profiling
© 2009 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim WWW.pss-C.COm
Contents
Phys. Status Solidi С б. No. 11 (2009) 2245
Page 2589-2591 P. Maheshwari, D. Dutta, S. Samanta, A. Singh, D. K. Aswal, A. V. R. Reddy, and P. K. Pujari
Study of iron phthalocyanine organic semiconductor thin films using slow positron beam
Concluding remarks
Page 2592-2594 Zs. Kajcsos
A partial summary on ICPA-15
Page 2595-2596 Toshio Hyodo (invited)
Concluding remarks
Most accessed articles in September 2009 . \
Carbon nanotubes: physics and applications S. Bellucci, Phys. Status Solidi С 2, 34-47 (2005)
Calculation of the external quantum efficiency of light emitting diodes with different chip designs T. V. Cuong, H. S. Cheong, and C-H. Hong, Phys. Status Solidi С 1, 2433-2437 (2004)
Defects in Ce3+ doped Y2Si05 T. Aitasalo, J. Hölsä, M. Lastusaari, J. Niittykoski, and F. Pelle, Phys. Status Solidi 2, 272-275 (2005)
FTIR Measurements of Thickness and Free Carrier Concentration in GaN-Based Films С Bozdog, V. Yakovlev, S. Bosch-Charpenay, and P. Rosenthal, Phys. Status Solidi С 0, 443-447 (2003)
Structural and optical properties of ZnO nanowires synthesized with different catalysts and substrate pre-treatments M. Senthil Kumar, T. Y. Kim, J. Y. Kim, E.-K. Suh, and K. S. Nahm, Phys. Status Solidi С 1, 2554-2558 (2004)
Electrical and optical characterization of n-type ZnO thin films K. Yoshino, T. Hata, T. Kakeno, H. Komaki, M. Yoneta, Y. Akaki, and T. Ikari, Phys. Status Solidi С 0, 626-630 (2003)
The properties of surface textured ZnO:AI films for thin film solar cells Jinsu Yoo, Jeonghul Lee, Seokki Kim, Kyunghoon Yoon, I. Jun Park, S. K. Dhungel, B. Karunagaran, D. Mangalaraj, and Junsin Yi, Phys. Status Solidi С 2, 1228-1232 (2005)
Optical properties of multilayered Alq3/a-NPD structures investigated with spectroscopic ellipsometry S. Hermann, О. D. Gordan, M. Friedrich, and D. R. T. Zahn, Phys. Status Solidi С 2, 4037-4042 (2005)
Cone-shaped surface GaN-based light-emitting diodes T. Fujii, A. David, Y. Gao, M. Iza, S. P. DenBaars, E. L. Ни, С Weisbuch, and S. Nakamura, Phys. Status Solidi С 2, 2836-2840 (2005)
Phys. Status Solidi С is indexed in Cambridge Scientific Abstracts; CSA Technology Research Database (CSA/CIG); Chemical Abstracts Service/SciFinder (ACS); COMPENDEX (Elsevier); FIZ Karlsruhe Databases (FIZ Karlsruhe); Google Scholar; INSPEC; Physics Abstracts (IET); ISI Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings; PASCAL Database (INIST/CNRS); SCOPUS (Elsevier); VINITI (All-Russian Institute of Science & Technological Information).
www.pss-c.com © 2009 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH S Co. KGaA, Weinheim