hurricane sandy, as seen by ripe atlas - aims-5

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Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas [email protected] AIMS 5 Friday, 8 February 13

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Page 1: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE [email protected] 5

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 2: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Emile Aben, AIMS5

2500+ Hardware Probes Deployed

2

104 countries1202 v4 ASes (2.8%)402 v6 ASes (6.1%)

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 3: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Emile Aben, AIMS5

Measurements• Ping(4/6)• Traceroute(4/6)

• Towards “fixed” destinations:– DNS root servers + RIPE Atlas infrastructure

• User Defined Measurements

3

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 4: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

RIPE Atlas Probes in Affected Area

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 5: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Emile Aben, AIMS5

Vantage Points in Affected Area

5

RTT trends, dst: AS24940 (DE)Sandy Landfall

min(

med

ianRT

T(t)/

minR

TT ,

2)

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 6: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Path Flux

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 7: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Emile Aben, AIMS5

Path Flux towards North American Targets

7

0

100

200

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400+

28/1000:00

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30/1000:00

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01/1100:00

02/1100:00

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04/1100:00

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Path

s w

ith IP

s no

t see

n in

the

prev

8 h

rs

Time (UTC)

IPv4 Path Flux

AS7296/CA,USAS13/MD,USAS27/MD,US

AS3356/CO,USAS6453/QC,CA

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 8: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Emile Aben, AIMS5

Path Flux towards EU Targets

8

0

100

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400+

28/1000:00

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Path

s w

ith IP

s no

t see

n in

the

prev

8 h

rs

Time (UTC)

IPv4 Path Flux

AS24940/DEAS3333/NL

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 9: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Emile Aben, AIMS5

AS Path Flux (IPv4 paths)

9

0

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100+

28/1000:00

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01/1100:00

02/1100:00

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06/1100:00

Path

s w

ith A

Ses

not s

een

in p

rev

2 hr

s

Time (UTC)

AS Path Flux

AS3333/NLAS24940/DEAS27/MD,USAS13/MD,US

AS7296/CA,US

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 10: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Emile Aben, AIMS5

Path Flux (IPv6)

10

0

20

40

60

80

100+

28/1000:00

29/1000:00

30/1000:00

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01/1100:00

02/1100:00

03/1100:00

04/1100:00

05/1100:00

06/1100:00

Path

s w

ith IP

s no

t see

n in

the

prev

8 h

rs

Time (UTC)

IPv6 Path Flux

AS3333/NLAS24940/DEAS27/MD,USAS13/MD,US

AS7296/CA,US

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 11: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

New York-New York

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 12: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Emile Aben, AIMS5

New York - Global Internet Hub• New York City (NYC) is a major Internet

connectivity hub• Ashburn/Washington DC (ASH) is the other for

US-Europe traffic

12

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 13: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Emile Aben, AIMS5

Paths through NYC/ASH to ns.ripe.net

13

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 14: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Emile Aben, AIMS5

Compare pre/post Sandy Paths

14

dst: ns.ripe.net / AS3333 / NLpre: 22:00 UTC vs. post: 09:00 UTC

DestinationPath moved away from NYCPath kept going through NYCPath started going through NYC

Path not through NYC

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 15: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Emile Aben, AIMS5

Compare pre/post Sandy paths

15

dst: d-root / AS27 / MD,USpre: 22:00 UTC vs. post: 09:00 UTC

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 16: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Effect On Latencies

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 17: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Emile Aben, AIMS5

RTT US -> AS3333 (NL)

17

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 18: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Emile Aben, AIMS5

RTT US -> AS24970 (DE)

18

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 19: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Emile Aben, AIMS5

• Viz: Interactive maps / plots• What I want to get out of this:

– ideas on what the best targets would be for individual RIPE Atlas probes (given limited probing budget)

– compare notes to others who have Sandy data

• Data: Same as other RIPE Atlas Data

19

Friday, 8 February 13

Page 20: Hurricane Sandy, as seen by RIPE Atlas -  AIMS-5

Questions?

https://labs.ripe.net/sandy-2012Friday, 8 February 13