human rights and informaon access in a digital worldd-scholarship.pitt.edu/35470/1/corrall hr and ia...
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HumanRightsandInforma2onAccessin
aDigitalWorldALibraryandInforma2onSciencePerspec2ve
SheilaCorrall
SchoolofComputingandInformationDepartmentofInformationCultureandDataStewardship
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InternetAccessasaHumanRight
• Internetaccessisnotsufficient.ItneedstobecoupledwithInforma(onLiteracy–alsorecognizedasabasichumanright–foraccesstobeuseful,meaningful,andproduc2ve.
• Informa2onliteracyeduca2onmustencompassDataLiteracyasthekeycompetencefortheconnecteddatasociety.
• Dataliteracyeduca2onshouldtakeacollabora(velifewideapproachtoenableandempowerpeopletointeractwithdataintheiracademic,professional,civic,social,andpersonallives.
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Informa2onLiteracy
• ...encompassesknowledgeofone’sinforma2onconcernsandneeds,andtheabilitytoiden2fy,locate,evaluate,organizeandeffec2velycreate,useandcommunicateinforma2ontoaddressissuesorproblemsathand
• …isaprerequisiteforpar2cipa2ngeffec2velyintheInforma2onSociety,andispartofthebasichumanrightoflifelonglearning.
TowardsanInforma-onLiterateSocietyPragueDeclara2on.Paris:UNESCO,2003
Seealso
AlexandriaProclama2ononInforma2onLiteracyandLifelongLearning,2005PaulSturges&AlmuthGas2nger,2010,Informa2onLiteracyasaHumanRight.Libri,60(3),195-210.
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UGResearchSkills–SecondaryData(Herzog,2016)
PGResearchMethods–PrimaryData
(Smalheiser,2017)
Data-DrivenDecisionMaking(Mandinach&Gummer,2016)
UsingBigandOpenDataforCommonGood(NESTA,2015)
Reinven2ngCommunity
EngagementandEmpowerment
(Data-PopAlliance,2015)
UsingDatatoSolveCommunityChallenges(SunlightFounda2on,
2017)
21CDataLiteracyContextsandConcep2ons
DataLiteracyintheWorkplace
(Gemignanietal.,2014)
Discipline-specificsilo-basededuca2on
Whatabout
everyday
lifeinform
a2onseek
ing?
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FosteringDataLiteracyandInforma2onasaSecondLanguage:AGartnerTrendInsightReport
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From“theabilitytoread,
workwith,analyseandarguewithdata”
to“thedesireandabilitytoconstruc2velyengageinsocietythroughand
aboutdata.”
DataLiteracyasanInterdisciplinaryMul2-literacyConstruct(Bhargavaetal.,2015)
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WorkingTowardDataLiteracyandDataInclusion
Challengesindesigningdataliteracyprograms(Bhargavaetal.,2015)• MakingBigDatasmaller,onscalewheremostormanymorepeoplearewillingand
abletoengagethanisthecasetoday• Understandingtheimportanceofcontextandu2lizingelementsofhuman-centered
design• Understandingandleveragingthepowerofwordsandlanguageincommunica2ng
andvisualizingdata
Ac2onsforlibraryandinforma2onprofessionalsasdatamediaries• Putdataliteracyfrontandcenterindigitalandinforma2onliteracyprograms• Movebeyondacademicandprofessionalapplica2onstobuildlifewidedatafluency• Collaboratewithotherstakeholderstopoolresourcesandacceleratedevelopment
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DigitalliteracyatVTLibraries• includesdata,informa2on,media,andinven2onliteracies
• comprisedofkeyvaluesbuiltoncorecompetencies
• empowerslearnerstobecomeengagedglobalci2zens
Thegoalistoempowerlearnerstonavigatethecomplexdigitalworldasbothconsumersandcreators,
enablingthemtoachievetheirpersonal,academic,and
professionalgoals.