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SUBURBAN DOMESTICITY: LIVING THE DREAM? DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY DAVE EARL | PHD CANDIDATE

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Page 1: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

SUBURBAN DOMESTICITY: LIVING THE DREAM?

DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY

DAVE EARL | PHD CANDIDATE

Page 2: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

HEWLETT FAMILY

2

Hewlett Family, c.1953. Author’s possession.

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DOMESTIC APPLIANCES: ONLY A DREAM?

3

Models Demonstrating Hoover Vacuums, 1952. State Library of Western Australia, 8292B/26974-1.

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A SCANDAL DEMANDING ATTENTION

4

“Our Asylums Still in the Dark Ages,” SMH 15th May, 1949, 6.

Page 5: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

BEX AND A GOOD LIE DOWN

5

Bex Powder. Powerhouse Museum, 2003/194/1.

Page 6: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

TERRIFYING NEW WEAPON

6

“Atomic Bomb May End War,” SMH 8th August, 1945, 1.

Page 7: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

MICHAEL GILDING

7

Gilding, Michael. The Making and Breaking of the Australian Family. St. Leonards: Allen & Unwin, 1991.

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KEREEN REIGER

8

Reiger, Kerreen M. The Disenchantment of the Home: Modernizing the Australian Family, 1880-1940. Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1985.

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JOHNSTON STREET, ANNANDALE

9

State Library of NSW, a089607

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HARGRAVE FAMILY, 1894

10

Powerhouse Museum, P2903-9/68

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OXFORD STREET, PADDINGTON, 1900

11

State Records NSW, 12487/7546 12487_a021_a021000014

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DOMESTIC BLISS IN AUSTRALIA

12

State Library of Victoria MP00/00/56/98

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PIECEWORK

13

Justice & Police Museum Photographic Collection, Historic Houses Trust, 31297

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COLLIERY CREW, 1894

14

State Records NSW, 10036_a027000045

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PAPERBOY, 1930

15

View of the entrance to Newtown Station, Sydney, taken in the aftermath of the stabbing murder of Domenico Belle at 11 a.m.

Justice & Police Museum Photographic Collection, Historic Houses Trust, 31191

Page 16: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

PLAYFAIR STREET, THE ROCKS, 1901

16

State Records NSW, 4481_a026_000037

Page 17: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

CARING FOR BABY, c.1910

17

John Oxley Library, State Library of Queensland, D1-11-86

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COOKS HILL PUBLIC SCHOOL, NSW

18

Newcastle City Council Cultural Collections, Hunter Picture Bank 006 000098

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SCHOOL GROUP, VICTORIA

19

State Library of Victoria, H42834/80

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DOMESTIC SCIENCE CLASS, TASMANIA

20

Teaching Aids Centre - Photographic Prints, Archives Office of Tasmania, AB713-1-8204

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YALLOURN TECHNICAL SCHOOL, VIC

21

State Library of Victoria, Image H2009.18/862

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SALVATION ARMY CAMP, COLLAROY, 1947

22

Hood Collection, SLNSW hood_22395.

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BODGIE STYLES FOR SPRING

23

Pix, 14th July 1951.

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DECLINE IN THE BIRTH-RATE

24

Crude Birth-Rate in Australia.

Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australian Historical Population Statistics, 2006

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

18

85

18

88

18

91

18

94

18

97

19

00

19

03

19

06

19

09

19

12

19

15

19

18

19

21

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24

19

27

19

30

19

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36

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39

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45

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48

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51

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54

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57

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60

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63

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66

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69

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72

19

75

19

78

19

81

19

84

19

87

19

90

19

93

19

96

19

99

20

02

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INFANT MORTALITY RATES IN AUSTRALIA

25

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

19

01

19

03

19

05

19

07

19

09

19

11

19

13

19

15

19

17

19

19

19

21

19

23

19

25

19

27

19

29

19

31

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35

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39

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41

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43

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45

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49

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51

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59

19

61

19

63

19

65

19

67

19

69

19

71

19

73

19

75

19

77

19

79

Number of infant deaths per 1,000 births

Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australian Historical Population Statistics, 2006

Page 26: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

NEWTOWN BABY CLINIC, 1914

26

Photographs of the Newtown, Alexandria and Bourke Street Baby Clinics, State Records NSW, 4873_a004_a004000006r

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VICTORIA’S IDEAL CHILD

27

Page 28: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD SIZE

28

Average number of persons per household

Australian Institute of Family Studies, 2012, http://www.aifs.gov.au/institute/info/charts/households/havsize.html

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

4.5

5

1911 1921 1933 1947 1954 1961 1966 1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001 2006

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WHEN THE SEVENTH MAID WALKED OUT…

29

The Home, Sept. 1920, p.85, in Gilding, The Making and Breaking of the Australian Family.

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OLD ORDER HOMES?

30

Camina. Old or Homes or New Order Houses? Some Reflections of a Middle-Class Woman. Melbourne: Whitcome & Tombs Pty. Ltd., c.1943.

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DACEY GARDEN SUBURB PLAN, c.1913

31

State Records NSW, 5225_a018_a018000001

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NARRABEEN: VALUES MUST INCREASE!

32

National Library of Australia, nla.map-lfsp1695

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JOHN MURPHY

33

Murphy, John. "Shaping the Cold War Family: Politics, Domesticity and Policy Interventions in the 1950s." Australian Historical Studies 26,

no. 105 (1995): 544 - 67.

Murphy, John. Imagining the Fifties: Private Sentiment and Political Culture in Menzies' Australia. Annandale: University of New South Wales

Press & Pluto Press, 2000.

Murphy, John, and Belinda Probert. "'Anything for the House': Recollections of Post-War Suburban Dreaming." Australian Historical Studies

36, no. 124 (2004): 275-93.

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ELAINE TYLER MAY

34

May, Elaine Tyler. Homeward Bound: American Families in the Cold War Era. 20th Anniversary Edition ed. New York: Basic Books, 2008

[1988].

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MIGRANT TRAINING

35

Dr Eva Haarmann (standing, right), of Vienna, gives an English Lesson to other Australian migrants, NAA A12111, 1/1955/32/21.

Page 36: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

INDUSTRIAL EXPANSION

36

Snowy Hydro-Electric Scheme, 1947. NAA B4498, 59D8.

Page 37: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

VETERAN REHABILITATION

37

Heidelberg Military Hospital, Victoria, 1944, SLV H99.201/1174.

Page 38: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

WHEN THE BOYS COME HOME

38

Australian Women’s Weekly, 9th March 1946: 11

Page 39: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

CRUDE MARRIAGE RATE IN AUSTRALIA

39

Number of marriages per year per 1,000 population

Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australian Historical Population Statistics, 2006

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

12.00

14.00 1

88

5

18

88

18

91

18

94

18

97

19

00

19

03

19

06

19

09

19

12

19

15

19

18

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54

19

57

19

60

19

63

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66

19

69

19

72

19

75

19

78

19

81

19

84

Page 40: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

MARRIAGE BOOM

40

Mrs H.H. Kinninmont wedding, Hunters Hill, Hood Collection a436005, SLNSW.

Page 41: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

BABY BOOM

41

Crèche at large maternity hospital, 1954. NAA A1200/1 L15678.

Page 42: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

42

Baby Trying to Mow Lawn from Pram, Springvale, 1950, Museum Victoria, MM 110922

Page 43: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

BIRMINGHAM GARDENS, NSW

43

Hood Collection, SLNSW hood_28109.

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QUEENSLAND HOLDEN LAUNCH

44

1948 The Queensland launch of the Holden 48/215 at Eagers Motors, SLQ neg. #111267.

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MY HUSBAND’S A DIFFERENT MAN!

45

Australian Women’s Weekly, 12th March, 1949: 20.

Page 46: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

MAN ON SUBURBAN MARRIAGE

46

Man magazine, March 1952.

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ATTRACTING A MAN IS A CINCH

47

Courier-Mail, 28th March 1947, 7.

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MARRIAGES START IN THE KITCHEN!

48

Australian Women’s Weekly, 11th March 1947, 44.

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DON’T CRY DEAR LADY

49

Australian Screen and Sound Archive: http://aso.gov.au/titles/ads/tandaco-prepared-stuffing/clip1/

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MY WIFE WORKS AND I HATE IT!

50

Australian Women’s Weekly, 18th March, 1959: 4.

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WORKING WIVES ON WARPATH

51

Australian Women’s Weekly, 15th April, 1959: 6.

Page 52: HSTY2614 Suburban Domesticty

DAVE EARL daveearl.net | [email protected]

DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY | SCHOOL OF PHILISOPICAL AND HISTORICAL ENQUIRY