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    HSDPA Enhancements

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    Soc Classification level2 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Agenda

    1) RU20 RECAP2) RU30 Feature overview3) HSDPA Enhancements4) HSUPA Enhancements5) New Mobility Concepts6) New Hardware and Performance Measurement Features

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    Soc Classification level3 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    MIMO and 64 QAM

    Dual cell HSDPA with MIMO and 64 QAMHS Cell_FACHDynamic HSDPA BLER

    HSDPA Enhancements

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    Soc Classification level4 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    HSDPA Enhancements

    MIMO and 64 QAM

    Dual cell HSDPA with MIMO and 64 QAMHS Cell_FACHDynamic HSDPA BLER

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    Soc Classification level5 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    MIMO and 64QAM RU20 and RU30HSDPA RU20 MIMO available by RAN 1642 OR

    64QAM available by RAN 1643 But NOT both simultaneously

    HSDPA RU30

    MIMO AND 64QAM simultaneously availably by RAN 1912

    RAN1912 RAN1642 RAN1643= +

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    Soc Classification level6 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Software RAN 1642 MIMO RAN 1643 64QAM RAN 1638 Flexible RLC

    Hardware WBTS release 7.0 RAN 1016 / RAN1848 Flexi BTS Multimode System Module (FSME) or

    RAN 1671 Enhanced UltraSite BaseBand (EUBB)

    Mandatory Features for MIMO + 64QAM

    RAN1912

    RAN1642

    RAN1643

    RAN1638 RAN1671

    RAN1016/RAN1848

    or

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    Soc Classification level7 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Downlink RAN 1201 F-DPCH (Fractional DPCH)

    Less power consumption Lower code tree occupation

    Recommended Features for MIMO + 64QAM

    RAN1201 Fractional DPCH

    RAN1912 MIMO + 64QAM

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    Soc Classification level8 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Peak throughput MIMO alone with 16QAM 2 * 14 Mbps = 28 Mbps

    64QAM alone without MIMO

    6 / 4 * 14 Mbps = 21 Mbps MIMO with 64QAM 2 * 21 Mbps = 42 Mpbs

    UE categories MIMO alone Category 15 + 16 64QAM alone Category 13 + 14 64 QAM OR MIMO Category 17 + 18 64 QAM AND MIMO Category 19 + 20

    Peak Throughput and UE Categories

    HS- DSCHcategory

    max. HS-DSCH Codes Modulation

    MIMOsupport

    PeakRate

    19 15 QPSK/16QAM/64QAM

    Yes 35.3 Mbps

    20 15 QPSK/16QAM/64QAM

    Yes 42.2 Mbps

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    Soc Classification level9 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    MIMO ConceptsSingle Stream On both HS-DSCH the same TBS is sent

    The following information is transmitted by the HS channels HS-DSCH : 1 TBS transmitted per TTI on HS-DSCH HS-SCCH : TF 1, rank 1 and pre-coding control information sent to UE HS-DPCCH : CQI, ACK/NACK, rank 1 and pre-coding control information

    Single Stream

    CQI1, ACK/NACK, Rank 1, PCI

    Rank 1, TF1, PCI

    HS-DSCH TBS 1

    TBS 1

    HS-SCCH

    HS-DPCCH

    UE

    BTS

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    Soc Classification level10 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    MIMO ConceptsDual Stream On the two HS-DSCH different TBS are sent

    The following information is transmitted by the HS channels HS-DSCH : 2 TBS transmitted per TTI on the two HS-DSCH HS-SCCH : TF 1 and 2, rank 2 and pre-coding control information sent to UE HS-DPCCH : CQI 1 and 2, ACK/NACK, rank 2 and pre-coding control information

    Dual Stream

    CQI1 + CQI2, ACK/NACK, Rank 2, P CI

    Rank 1, TF1 + TF2, PCI

    HS-DSCH TBS 1

    TBS 2

    HS-SCCH

    HS-DPCCH

    UE

    BTS

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    Soc Classification level11 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    MIMO ConceptsVirtual Antenna Dual Stream Special mapping function used to divide signal 1 (virtual antenna 1) and signal 2 (virtual antenna

    2)

    Mapping function transparent to UE, and same mapping used for reference signals P-CPICHand S-CPICH

    MIMO CQI and PCI feedback from UE works as specified

    P-CPICHOther cc:s, DCH, etc.

    HSDPAdata1 S RF1

    RF2

    Ant1

    Ant2S-CPICH

    HSDPA12

    w2

    HSDPA11w1

    Sw3

    w4

    HSDPAdata2

    HSDPA21

    HSDPA22

    3GPP MIMO dual stream

    V-Ant1

    V-Ant2

    Proprietaryantennamapping

    H

    s1

    s2

    s1

    s2

    P-CPICHOther cc:s, DCH, etc.

    HSDPAdata1 S RF1

    RF2

    Ant1

    Ant2S-CPICH

    HSDPA12

    w2

    HSDPA11w1

    Sw3

    w4

    HSDPAdata2

    HSDPA21

    HSDPA22

    3GPP MIMO dual stream

    V-Ant1

    V-Ant2

    Proprietaryantennamapping

    H

    Propriet aryantennamapping

    H

    s1

    s2

    s1

    s2

    Concept Power split

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    Soc Classification level12 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    MIMO ConceptsVirtual Antenna Single Stream Mapping function just applied to single data stream

    Just 2 instead of 4 signal components transmitted per RF

    P-CPICH

    Other cc:s, DCH, etc.

    HSDPAdata

    S RF1

    RF2

    Ant1

    Ant2S-CPICH

    HSDPA2

    w2

    HSDPA1

    w1

    S

    s1

    s2

    3GPP MIMO Single stream

    V-Ant1

    V-Ant2

    s1

    s2

    Proprietaryantennamapping

    H

    P-CPICH

    Other cc:s, DCH, etc.

    HSDPAdata

    S RF1

    RF2

    Ant1

    Ant2S-CPICH

    HSDPA2

    w2

    HSDPA1

    w1

    S

    s1

    s2

    3GPP MIMO Single stream

    V-Ant1

    V-Ant2

    s1

    s2

    Proprietaryantennamapping

    H

    Propriet aryantennamapping

    H

    Concept Power split

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    Soc Classification level13 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    MIMO ConceptsVirtual Antenna UE not supporting MIMO Mapping function like for single stream MIMO, but weighting factor for signal 2 set to 0

    As a consequence the same single signal component transmitted per RF Non MIMO UEs supported by MIMO cell as well

    Concept Power split

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    Soc Classification level14 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    MIMO ConceptsSelection of MIMO mode and modulation Both the MIMO mode and the modulation are offered in dependence on the air

    interface Bad conditions Single stream Good conditions Dual stream Excellent conditions Dual stream + 64QAM

    If both MIMO AND 64QAM is not possible, but either MIMO OR 64QAM, then MIMO ispreferred

    Dual stream + 64QAM

    Dual stream

    Single stream

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    Soc Classification level15 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Feature ActivationThe following parameters must be set to enabled HSDPAEnabled (WCEL)

    HSUPAEnabled (WCEL) MIMOEnabled (WCEL) HSDPA64QAMAllowed (WCEL) FRLCEnabled (RNFC) MIMOWith64QAMUsage (WCEL)

    One should pay attention to potentially stronger limits defined with thefollowing parameters MaxBitRateNRTMACDFlow (RNHSPA, 128..83968 kbps, default = 0 = no restriction)

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    Soc Classification level16 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Impact on Throughput Role of SINR

    MIMO + 64QAM requires

    Very high SINR > 25 dB

    Uncorrelated multi-pathcomponents

    From Landre et al., realistic performance

    of HSDPA MIMO in macro cell

    environment, Orange 2009

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    Soc Classification level17 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Feature ActivationThe following parameters must be set to enabled HSDPAEnabled (WCEL)

    HSUPAEnabled (WCEL) MIMOEnabled (WCEL) HSDPA64QAMAllowed (WCEL) FRLCEnabled (RNFC) MIMOWith64QAMUsage (WCEL)

    One should pay attention to potentially stronger limits defined with thefollowing parameters MaxBitRateNRTMACDFlow (RNHSPA, 128..83968 kbps, default = 0 = no restriction)

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    Soc Classification level18 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    New Counters in RNC

    Counter ID Counter name Measurement

    M1006C245 RADIO BEARER CONFIGURED FOR MIMO M1006 RRC signalling

    M1006C246 RADIO BEARER CONFIGURATION FOR MIMO FAILED M1006 RRC signalling

    M1006C247 RADIO BEARER CONFIGURED FOR 64QAM M1006 RRC signalling

    M1006C248 RADIO BEARER CONFIGURATION FOR 64QAM FAILED M1006 RRC signalling

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    Soc Classification level19 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    HSDPA Enhancements

    MIMO and 64 QAM

    Dual cell HSDPA with MIMO and 64 QAMHS Cell_FACHDynamic HSDPA BLER

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    Soc Classification level20 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Dual Cell HSDPA + 64QAM + MIMO RU20 and RU30HSDPA RU20 Dual cell available by RAN 1906 AND

    64QAM available by RAN 1643 But NOT with MIMO (RAN 1642)

    HSDPA RU30

    Dual cell AND 64QAM AND MIMO simultaneously availably by RAN 1907

    RAN1907 RAN1906 RAN1643= +

    RAN1642 +

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    Soc Classification level21 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Software RAN 1642 MIMO RAN 1643 64QAM RAN 1906 Dual cell HSDPA RAN 1912 MIMO + 64QAM RAN 1638 Flexible RLC RAN 1201 Fractional DPCH

    Hardware WBTS release 7.0 RAN 1016 / RAN1848 Flexi BTS Multimode System Module (FSME) or

    RAN 1671 Enhanced UltraSite BaseBand (EUBB) RAN 1226 HSPA Peak Rate Upgrade for RNC196 and RNC450 or

    RAN 2261 Flexible User Plane Capacity in RNC196 and RNC450 NPGE or NPS1 card in RNC

    Mandatory Features for DC HSDPA + 64QAM + MIMO

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    Soc Classification level22 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    RAN1907

    RAN1643

    RAN1906

    RAN1912

    RAN1671

    RAN1016/RAN1848

    or

    RAN1642

    RAN1638 RAN2261

    RAN1226

    or

    Mandatory Features for DC HSDPA + 64QAM + MIMO

    RAN1201

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    Soc Classification level23 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Peak throughput Dual cell HSDPA alone 2 * 14 Mbps = 28 Mbps

    Dual cell HSDPA with 64QAM

    6 / 4 * 28 Mbps = 42 Mbps Dual cell HSDPA with MIMO 2 * 28 Mbps = 56 Mbps Dual cell HSDPA with 64QAM + MIMO 2 * 42 Mbps = 84 Mbps

    UE categories Dual cell HSDPA alone Category 21 + 22 Dual cell HSDPA with 64QAM alone Category 23 + 24 Dual cell HSDPA with MIMO Category 25 + 26 Dual cell HSDPA with 64 QAM + MIMO Category 27 + 28

    Peak Throughput and UE Categories

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    Soc Classification level24 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Peak Throughput and UE Categories

    HS- DSCHcategory

    max. HS-DSCH Codes Modulation

    MIMOsupport

    DC-HSDPAsupport

    PeakRate

    19 15 QPSK/16QAM/64QAM Yes No35.3 Mbps

    20 15 QPSK/16QAM/64QAM Yes No42.2 Mbps

    21 15 QPSK/16QAM No Yes 23.4 Mbps

    22 15 QPSK/16QAM No Yes 28 Mbps

    23 15 QPSK/16QAM/64QAM No Yes 35.3 Mbps

    24 15 QPSK/16QAM/64QAM No Yes 42.2 Mbps

    25 15 QPSK/16QAM Yes Yes 46.7 Mbps

    26 15 QPSK/16QAM Yes Yes 56 Mbps

    27 15 QPSK/16QAM/64QAM Yes Yes 70.6 Mbps

    28 15 QPSK/16QAM/64QAM Yes Yes 84.4 Mbps

    Single cell

    Dual cell

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    Soc Classification level25 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Overall Feature ConceptUpgrade steps From SC HSDPA first DC HSDPA for the UE is introduced Once F1 (primary cell) and F2 (secondary serving HS cell) are setup, MIMO SS or DS can be

    introduced for UE either on F1 or both on F1 and F2 The MIMO modes SS / DS can be selected for each carrier independently Lastly, if channel conditions allow, 64 QAM can be introduced for the UE

    SC HSDPA

    DC HSDPA on F1 MIMO SS

    DC HSDPA on F2 MIMO DS

    MIMO DS

    MIMO SS 64 QAM

    64 QAM

    DC HSDPA Only DC HSDPA + MIMO

    F2

    F1

    DC HSDPA + MIMO + 64 QAM

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    Soc Classification level26 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Dual Cell ConceptGeneral design To DC HSDPA UEs are assigned HS-DSCHs in the primary serving and secondary

    serving high speed cell UL for DC HSDPA UEs transmitted via primary serving cell (no UL in secondary

    serving HS cell) Besides HS-DSCH the primary serving cell is carrying

    Full set of dedicated and common control channels UL transport channels E-DCH and control channels

    Secondary serving HS cell is left clean as far as possible from signaling (maximumHS-DSCH capacity)

    Among common channels only CPICH is used E-AGCH, E-RGCH and E-HICH might by existent for dual cell HSUPA

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    Soc Classification level27 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Dual Cell Concept

    Secondary servingHS cell

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    Soc Classification level28 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Dual Cell ConceptCombination with MIMO HS-DSCH

    2 HS-DSCH used, one on each carrier For MIMO on both these carriers For dual stream , 2 transport blocks are sent per TTI on each HS-DSCH (i.e. altogether 4 TBs ) For single stream , 1 transport block is sent per TTI on each HS-DSCH (i.e. altogether 2 TBs )

    Virtual antenna concept can be used again to avoid degraded performance for non-MIMO /non-DC HSDPA users in DC HSDPA + MIMO cells

    HS-SCCH Each DL carrier has its own HS-SCCH set, allowing separate scheduling between the

    carriers in a similar way as for DC HSDPA 3GPP HS-SCCH type 3 used

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    Soc Classification level29 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Dual Cell Concept

    HS-DPCCH

    Other common channels likeE-AGCH, E-RGCH, F-DPCH

    Other common channels likeE-AGCH, E-RGCH, F-DPCH

    UE

    BTS

    HS-SCCH

    HS-SCCH

    HS-DSCH

    TBS3

    TBS4HS-DSCH

    TBS1

    TBS2

    Primary Cell

    Secondary Cell

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    Soc Classification level30 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Dual Cell ConceptCombination with MIMO HS-DPCCH

    Feedback information for both DL carriers (primary and secondary) can be carried on singleUL carrier, using a single SF256 channelization code Up to 4 flows of ACK/NACKs have to be transmitted using 10 bits New coding and / or time multiplexing of ACK/NACK, CQI and PCI is required Due to lower redundancy more UE power required, i.e. more UL noise rise introduced

    Other common channels E-HICH / E-RGCH E-AGCH F-DPCH All these channels are present in both cells

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    Soc Classification level31 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Dual Cell Concept

    BTS

    HS-SCCH

    HS-SCCH

    HS-DPCCH

    TBS1

    TBS2HS-DSCH

    TBS3

    TBS4

    Other common channels likeE-AGCH, E-RGCH, F-DPCH

    Other common channels likeE-AGCH, E-RGCH, F-DPCH

    HS-DSCH

    Primary Cell

    Secondary Cell

    UE

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    Impact on Coverage

    Huge impact on cellcoverage as compared tonormal HSDPA mode (r =

    1)

    Small Overhead on HS-DPCCHS-CPICH needed for MIMO

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    Impact on Coverage

    57 %

    10% 20 %

    About 57% increase in range for aDC + MIMO cell

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    Impact on Capacity

    220 %

    43 % 52 %

    About 220% increase in throughputfor a DC + MIMO cell

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    Soc Classification level35 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Impact on Capacity

    29 %8 % 25 %

    About 29% increase in number ofsubscribers for a DC + MIMO cell

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    Soc Classification level37 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Other Feature Related ParametersDual cell or MIMO preference Dual cell HSDPA and MIMO simultaneously supported by UE, but not offered by the

    network Define priority for either dual cell HSDPA or MIMO with DCellVsMIMOPreference

    CQI feedback cycle Simultaneous usage of dual cell HSDPA and MIMO doubles the amount of CQI

    reports One report is sent for carrier 1, one for carrier 2 (immediately after the report for

    carrier 1) The reporting activity thus is higher than intended by the CPC parameters

    N10msCQIFeedbackCPC/N2msCQIFeedbackCPC

    DCellVsMIMOPreference

    RNHSPADual cell HSDPA, MIMODefault = dual cell HSDPA

    N10/2msCQIFeedbackCPC

    RNHSPA0..160 ms in irregular steps (4..160 ms with DC HSDPA + MIMO)Default = 10/8 ms

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    Soc Classification level38 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Transition Dual Cell Single CellDual cell or MIMO preference Dual cell HSDPA + MIMO supported for NRT services only

    RT RAB shall be established

    transition from dual to single cell HSDPA RT RAB released transition from single to dual cell HSDPA possible

    SRB on CCH [F1] SRB on DCH [F1] SRB on SC HSPA [F1]

    SRB + NRT RAB on DC HSDPA + MIMO [F1, F2]

    SRB + NRT RAB + RT/CS RAB on SC HSDPA (F1)

    Addition / removalof RT services

    DC HSDPA SC HSPA

    SC DC HSDPA HSPA

    2 nd / 3 rd NRT SRBSetup / release

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    Soc Classification level39 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    New Counters in RNC

    Counter ID Counter name Measurement

    M1001C709 ACCESS STRATUM RELEASE INDICATOR RELEASE 9 1001 - Service Level

    M1001C707 UE SUPPORT FOR HSDSCH CLASS 25 OR 26 1001 - Service Level

    M1001C708 UE SUPPORT FOR HSDSCH CLASS 27 OR 28 1001 - Service Level

    M1022C223 CHANNEL SWITCH FROM DC-HSDPA TO SC-HSDPA SUCCESSFUL 1022 - Packet Call

    M1022C224 CHANNEL SWITCH FROM SC-HSDPA TO DC-HSDPA SUCCESSFUL 1022 - Packet Call

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    Soc Classification level40 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    New Counters in WBTS

    Counter ID Counter name Measurement

    M5000C424 SUM OF ACTIVE DC HSDPA MIMO USERS WITH TWO CARRIERS M5000 HSPA in WBTS

    M5000C425 SUM OF ACTIVE DC HSDPA MIMO USERS WITH ONE CARRIER M5000 HSPA in WBTS

    M5000C426 SUM OF CAPABLE DC HSDPA MIMO USERS M5000 HSPA in WBTS

    M5000C427 TTI SCHEDULED DC HSDPA MIMO USER FOR PRIMARY CARRIER WITH ONE CARRIERDUAL STREAM M5000 HSPA in WBTS

    M5000C428 TTI SCHEDULED DC HSDPA MIMO USER FOR PRIMARY CARRIER WITH ONE CARRIERSINGLE STREAM M5000 HSPA in WBTS

    M5000C429 TTI SCHEDULED DC HSDPA MIMO USER FOR SECONDARY CARRIER WITH ONE CARRIERDUAL STREAM M5000 HSPA in WBTS

    M5000C430 TTI SCHEDULED DC HSDPA MIMO USER FOR SECONDARY CARRIER WITH ONE CARRIERSINGLE STREAM M5000 HSPA in WBTS

    M5000C431 TTI SCHEDULED DC HSDPA MIMO USER WITH BOTH CARRIER DUAL STREAM M5000 HSPA in WBTS

    M5000C432 TTI SCHEDULED DC HSDPA MIMO USER WITH BOTH CARRIER DUAL AND SINGLESTREAM M5000 HSPA in WBTS

    M5000C433 TTI SCHEDULED DC HSDPA MIMO USER WITH BOTH CARRIER SINGLE AND DUALSTREAM M5000 HSPA in WBTS

    M5000C434 TTI SCHEDULED DC HSDPA MIMO USER WITH BOTH CARRIER SINGLE STREAM M5000 HSPA in WBTS

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    HSDPA Enhancements

    MIMO and 64 QAM

    Dual cell HSDPA with MIMO and 64 QAMHS Cell_FACHDynamic HSDPA BLER

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    Soc Classification level42 Nokia Siemens Networks RN30083EN30GLA0

    Cell_FACH RU20 and RU30RU20 Very low capacity available in Cell_FACH state only

    32 kbps on DL (FACH, S-CCPCH) 16 kbps on UL (RACH, PRACH) Causes problems in case of applications requiring frequent transmission of small

    amount of data High signaling load due to frequent state transitions High battery power consumption for UE Strong occupation of dedicated resources for low total throughput

    RU30 HSDPA available in Cell_FACH state, thus much higher capacity of 1.8 Mbps on DL UEs downloading small amount of data need not to enter Cell_DCH any more HSUPA in Cell_FACH NOT available yet

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    Mandatory Features for HS Cell_FACH Software

    RAN 1638 Flexible RLC on DL RAN 1096 Transport Bearer Tuning (specification of activity factor = average cell rate / peak

    rate within transmission network)

    Hardware WBTS release 7.0 RAN 1016 / RAN1848 Flexi BTS Multimode System Module (FSME) or

    RAN 1671 Enhanced UltraSite BaseBand (EUBB) RAN 1226 HSPA Peak Rate Upgrade for RNC196 and RNC450 or

    RAN 2261 Flexible User Plane Capacity in RNC196 and RNC450

    RAN1637

    RAN1638

    RAN1096

    RAN1671

    RAN1016/RAN1848

    or

    RAN2261

    RAN1226

    or

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    HS Cell_FACH Concept on DL Channel Mapping All logical channels up to now mapped onto FACH now can be mapped onto HS-

    DSCH Even broadcast and paging information can be transmitted via HS-DSCH (to UEs

    in Cell_PCH or URA_PCH)

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    UEs addressed by H-RNTI as usual Dedicated H-RNTI

    For HS UEs in Cell_DCH as usual But also for HS UEs in lower states, if available

    Common H-RNTI For all HS UEs of a cell in Cell_FACH not having dedicated H-RNTI These UEs additionally addressed by U-RNTI

    CELL_FACHUE observes either commonor dedicated H-RNTI

    CELL_PCHUE observes dedicated H-RNTIOr (if dedicated H-RNTI not available)IE "HS-DSCH paging system information"

    CELL_DCH

    Dedicated H-RNTI

    URA_PCHDedicated H-RNTI is not applicableUE observes IE "HS-DSCH paging system information

    UE must be allocated a dedicated H-RNTI in CELL_FACH, via RRCConnection Setup / Cell Update ConfirmCommon H-RNTI is only applicable in CELL_FACH

    HS Cell_FACH Concept on DL UE Addressing

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    HS Cell_FACH Concept on DL TransmissionHS Cell_FACH on DL, but not on UL Low UL performance (RACH used)

    No ACK/NACK and CQI sending Blind repetition for HARQ Default CQI value for link adaptation

    Mobility based on cell reselection as usual in Cell_FACH

    D L : H

    S - D S

    C H

    U L : R

    A C HOriginal transmissions

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    Feature Activation To enable HS Cell_FACH on the DL, the following settings are required

    FRLCEnabled (RNFC) = enabled HSFACHEnabled (WCEL) = enabled

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    HS Cell_FACH on DL Power Settings For user data and higher layer signaling same power management as in Cell_DCH

    Slow power adjustment for HS-PDSCH due to dynamic share with R99 Fast CQI based power control for HS-SCCH

    If BCCH information shall be transmitted via HS-DSCH, the power for both HS-PDSCH and HS-SCCH is fixed relative to CPICH

    Parameter PtxBCCHHSPDSCH for HS-PDSCH Parameter PtxBCCHHSSCCH for HS-SCCH

    PtxBCCHHSPDSCH

    WCEL

    -35..15 dB in steps of 0.1 dB

    Default 7 dB above CPICH

    PtxBCCHHSSCCH

    WCEL

    -35..15 dB in steps of 0.1 dBDefault 2 dB below CPICH

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    Bit Cause Bit Cause

    0 Originating conversational call 11 Inter-RAT cell change order

    1 Originating streaming call 12 Registration

    2 Originating interactive call 13 Detach

    3 Originating background call 14 Originating high priority signalling

    4 Originating subscribed traffic call 15 Originating low priority signalling

    5 Terminating conversational call 16 Call re-establishment

    6 Terminating streaming call 17 Terminating high priority signalling

    7 Terminating interactive call 18 Terminating low priority signalling

    8 Terminating background call 19 Terminating cause unknown

    9 Emergency call (always 0) 20 MBMS reception

    10 Inter-RAT cell re-selection 21 MBMS ptp RB request

    Access causes in green prefer Cell_FACH Access causes in black prefer Cell_DCH

    One can select by 22 bit parameter HSFACHRel7ConSetupEC for which RRCestablishment cause HS Cell_FACH or HS Cell_DCH is preferred

    HS Cell_FACH on DL Channel Type Selection

    HSFACHRel7ConSetupECWCEL

    0,1 for each RRC establishment cause

    Default 0001101111110110001100

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    The preferred channel type is offered until no resources on it are available FACH overload according the parameters FachLoadThresholdCCH and

    PtxThresholdCCH Prevents Cell_FACH for R99 users only (S-CCPCH) But not for HS users (HS-PDSCH)

    HS Cell_FACH on DL Channel Type Selection

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    Transition from Cell_FACH to Cell_DCH triggered by high activity on the link Huge amount of data in RLC buffer or High average data rate

    High activity due to RLC buffer indicated, if Amount of data > HSFACHVolThrDL at least during the time HSFACHTimeTrigger

    HS Cell_FACH on DL Transition to Cell_DCH

    Time

    HSFACHVolThrDLWCEL0,8,16,32..2048 ByteDefault 256 Byte

    HSFACHTimeTrigger RNPS0..5000 ms with irregularstepsDefault 0 ms

    Data in RLC buffer

    Capacity requestgenerated

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    High activity due to data rate indicated if Average data rate > HSFACHActivityThr at least during the time

    HSFACHActTimeToTrigger

    The data rate is averaged on basis of a sliding window configured byHSFACHActivityAveWin and updated with each packet sent to the UE

    HS Cell_FACH on DL Transition to Cell_DCH

    HSFACHActivityThr WCEL8..1024 Kbps in steps of 8 KbpsDefault 128 Kbps

    Time

    HSFACHActTimeToTrigger WCEL0..5000 ms with irregular stepsDefault 0 ms

    Data rate

    Capacity requestgenerated

    HSFACHActivityAveWinWCEL0.2..5 s in steps of 0.2 sDefault 0.2 s

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    HS Cell_FACH on DL NodeB Scheduling NodeB scheduling done by the same way as in Cell_DCH HS Cell_FACH and Cell_DCH users treated by same NodeB scheduler

    Scheduling priority indicator set for HS Cell_FACH users by individual parameterPriForHSFACHDTCH

    PriForHSFACHDTCH

    RNPS

    0..11 in steps of 1

    Default 0

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    New RNC Counters

    Counter ID Counter name MeasurementM1001C705 UE SUPPORT FOR HS CELL_FACH M1001 Service Level

    M1006C213 SUM OF UE OPERATING TIME IN ENHANCED CELL_FACH M1006 RRC signalingM1006C214 NUM OF UE MEASURED IN ENHANCED CELL_FACH M1006 RRC signalingM1006C215 CELL_DCH TO ENHANCED CELL_FACH ATTEMPTS M1006 RRC signaling

    M1006C216 CELL_DCH TO ENHANCED CELL_FACH SUCCESSFUL M1006 RRC signaling

    M1006C217 ENHANCED CELL_FACH TO CELL_DCH ATTEMPTS M1006 RRC signaling

    M1006C218 ENHANCED CELL_FACH TO CELL_DCH SUCCESSFUL M1006 RRC signaling

    M1006C219 CELL_PCH TO ENHANCED CELL_FACH ATTEMPTS M1006 RRC signaling

    M1006C220 CELL_PCH TO ENHANCED CELL_FACH SUCCESSFUL M1006 RRC signaling

    M1006C221 ENHANCED CELL_FACH TO CELL_PCH ATTEMPTS M1006 RRC signaling

    M1006C222 ENHANCED CELL_FACH TO CELL_PCH SUCCESSFUL M1006 RRC signaling

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    HSDPA Enhancements

    MIMO and 64 QAM

    Dual cell HSDPA with MIMO and 64 QAMHS Cell_FACHDynamic HSDPA BLER

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    HSDPA BLER Target RU20 and RU30RU20 Non configurable BLER target , independent on the CQI

    10% for static channel 25% for fading channel

    RU30 BLER target configurable , in dependence on

    fading CQI

    With lower BLER target under good conditions up to 8 % more throughput can beachieved

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    Mandatory Features for Dynamic HSDPA BLER Target Software

    No specific requirements except basic HSDPA

    Hardware WBTS Rel.7 RAN 1016 / RAN 1848 Flexi BTS Multimode System Module ( FSME ) OR RAN 1671 Enhanced UltraSite BaseBand ( EUBB )

    RAN2171

    RAN 1671

    RAN 1016/RAN1848

    or

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    CQI Ranges BLER target settings can be done in dependence on the CQI

    Low range reported CQI < medCQIRangeStart Intermediate range medCQIRangeStart Reported CQI < highCQIRangeStart High range highCQIRangeStart Reported CQI

    The CQI ranges are defined by NodeB commissioning parameters

    medCQIRangeStartBTSSCW1..30 with steps of 1Default = 12

    highCQIRangeStartBTSSCW1..30 with steps of 1Default = 25

    L o w C Q I Intermediate CQI High CQI

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    Fading Scenarios BLER target settings can be done in dependence on fading The amount of fading is expressed by the variance of the CQI

    Static channel Variance < 1 Weak fading 1 < Variance < 1.5 Intermediate fading 1.5 < Variance < 2.5 Strong fading Variance > 2.5

    The fading scenarios are non configurable BLER targets can be set for the most extreme fading scenarios only

    Static channel Strong fading

    For the other fading scenarios the BLER targets still are non configurable Weak fading BLER target = 6% Intermediate fading BLER target = 10%

    Static BLER target conf igur able

    Default = 2-6 %

    Weak fading BLER target

    = 6%

    Intermediate fading BLER target

    = 10%

    Strong fading

    BLER targetconfigurable

    Default = 25%

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    BLER Targets Altogether 6 NodeB commissioning parameters

    3 parameters for static channel and low / intermediate / high CQI 3 parameters for strong fading and low / intermediate / high CQI For each parameter there are the four possible settings 2% / 6% / 10% / 25%

    Variance ofReported CQI

    Low CQI Range Medium CQI Range High CQI Range

    0 to 1 TargetBLERLowCQIStaCH TargetBLERMedCQIStaCH TargetBLERHighCQIStaCH1 to 1.5 6% 6% 6%

    1.5 to 2.5 10% 10% 10%

    >2.5 TargetBLERLowCQIFadCH TargetBLERMedCQIFadCH TargetBLERHighCQIFadCH

    TargetBLERLow/Med/HighCQIStaCHBTSSCW2% / 6% / 10% / 25%Default = 6% / 2% / 2%

    TargetBLERLow/Med/HighCQIFadCHBTSSCW2% / 6% / 10% / 25%Default = 25% / 25% / 25%

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    BLER Targets With RU20 10% under best fading conditions With RU30 2% under best fading and intermediate / good CQI conditions

    10% - 2% = 8% gain for throughput achievable

    Variance ofReported CQI

    Low C QI Range Medium CQI Range High CQI Range

    0 to 1 6% 2% 2%1 to 1.5 6% 6% 6%

    1.5 to 2.5 10% 10% 10%

    >2.5 25% 25% 25%

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