hsbc in north america (usa & canada)

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HSBC in North America (USA & Canada) SEPTEMBER 8, 2008 BRENDAN MCDONAGH HSBC NORTH AMERICA HOLDINGS INC. CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER 2008 Lehman Brothers Financial Services Conference

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Page 1: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

HSBC in North America(USA & Canada)

SEPTEMBER 8, 2008

BRENDAN MCDONAGHHSBC NORTH AMERICA HOLDINGS INC.CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

2008 Lehman Brothers Financial Services Conference

Page 2: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

Forward-looking statements

This presentation, including the accompanying slides and subsequent discussion, contains certain forward-looking information with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and business of HSBC Holdings plc, HSBC Finance Corporation, HSBC USA Inc., HSBC Bank Canada and HSBC North America Holdings Inc. This information represents expectations or beliefs concerning future events and is subject to unknown risks and uncertainties. This information speaks only as of the date on which it is provided. Additional detailed information concerning important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially is available in the HSBC Holdings plc Annual Report and the HSBC Finance Corporation and HSBC USA Inc. Annual Reports on Forms 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, the HSBC USA Inc. and the HSBC Finance Corporation Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2008, and the HSBC Holdings plc 2008 Interim Report. Please further be advised that Regulation FD prohibits HSBC representatives from answering certain, specific questions during the Q&A session.

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Page 3: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

AgendaHSBC in North America (USA & Canada)

• Overview

• Financial Performance

• US Businesses:– Consumer Finance– Personal Financial Services– Commercial Banking– Private Banking– Global Banking and Markets

• Canada Business

• Summary

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Page 4: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

Overview

• A top 10 US bank holding company, with assets exceeding US$500bn (1)

at June 30, 2008

• Approximately 48,000 employees

• Branches in 46 states and across Canadian provinces

• 1H08 pre-tax loss of US$(3.0)bn (1)

• Comprised 21% of Group’s assets in 1H08

(1) International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) basis, excluding Bermuda.(1) International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) basis, excluding Bermuda.

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Page 5: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

Financial performance(USA & Canada)

Profit (loss) before tax (US$m, IFRS basis) 1H07 2H07 1H08

United States- Personal Financial Services (PFS) (1)(2) $1,336 $(3,160) $(2,194)- Commercial Banking (CMB) 215 162 167- Global Banking and Markets 292 (1,535) (1,779)- Private Banking (PB) 50 106 48- Other (3) (44) 1,512 277

Total US $1,849 $(2,915) $(3,481)

Canada 493 490 494

Total US & Canada $2,342 $(2,425) $(2,987)

US & Canada combined country figures

(1) PFS segment includes Consumer Finance (CF)(2) Goodwill impairment of $5.5bn recorded at HSBC Finance Corporation in 2H07 was not recognized at a Group level. In 1H08, $0.5bn of

goodwill impairment was recognized at the HSBC Group level and is included in the 1H08 Group results.(3) Primarily represents movements in the fair value of own debt designated at fair value.

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Page 6: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

HSBC Finance Corporation – Consumer FinancePositioning the businesses

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Real estate secured receivables

• Launched a new programme to sell selected real estate secured receivables to Freddie Mac

The UK Business • Sold the UK business to HSBC Overseas Holdings (UK) Limited to focus our operations on North America

Taxpayer Financial Services • Exited all relationships except H&R Block

Auto Finance Loans

• In July 2008, decided to discontinue new auto finance loan originations in the US from the dealer and direct-to-consumer channels and to continue offering auto finance loans in the Consumer Lending offices until a third party provider is arranged

• Agreed to sell substantially all of the Canadian auto finance portfolio to a third party

Page 7: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

HSBC Finance Corporation – Consumer FinancePositioning the business

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Reducing outstandings

• Decreased the size of overall customer loans and advances portfolio

Branch closures • Reduced Consumer Lending branch network to about 900 branches

Underwriting • Continued to tighten underwriting standards in all businesses and reduced available credit lines in our credit card portfolio

• Canadian operations sold its mortgage brokerage operationsCanada

• Focus on cost containment measures and improving our cost efficiency ratio

• Capital infusion of $2.2bn from HSBC Holdings plc in 1H08Cost and capital

Page 8: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

HSBC Finance Corporation – Consumer FinanceContinued reduction of exposure in the US

• Delinquencies continued to rise broadly in line with expectations

• Continued to tighten underwriting standards in all businesses

• Reduced size of loan portfolio

• Focus on cost reduction measures

– Operating expenses decreased $0.4bn or 14% compared to 1H07

7.2 7.89.6

11.7 12.1 12.2

5.7%

4.7%4.2%

7.8%7.5%7.0%

4%

6%

8%

1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q0802468101214

US$bn

2+ d

elin

quen

cy1

Note: (1) IFRS management basis for US, excludes operations in the UK and Canada

170.6 168.3 167.9 167.3161.0

156.6

140

150

160

170

180

1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q08

US$bn

Cus

tom

er lo

ans1

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Page 9: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

HSBC Finance Corporation – Consumer FinanceUS Mortgages – continuing to shrink the Mortgages Services portfolio

Mortgage Services Consumer Lending

47.6 48.8 49.9 50.2 49.9 49.0

20

30

40

50

60

1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q08

US$bn

46.741.5 38.9 36.2 33.9 31.4

20

30

40

50

60

1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q08

US$bn

Loan

s1

1.1 1.11.6

2.12.5

2.8

4.2%5.0%

5.7%

2.2% 2.3%3.2%

0%1%2%3%4%5%6%

1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q080

1

2

3

US$bn

2+ d

elin

quen

cy1

2.3 2.63.2

4.1 4.2 4.1

11.2%12.5% 13.0%

4.9%6.2% 8.2%

4%6%8%

10%12%14%

1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q08012345

US$bn

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Note: (1) IFRS management basis

Page 10: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

HSBC Finance Corporation – Consumer FinanceManagement action helps trends in cards

Cards Private Label

Loan

s1

17.3 17.4 17.7 18.7 17.4 17.4

10

20

30

40

1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q08

US$bn

27.8 29.3 29.9 31.0 29.4 29.3

10

20

30

40

1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q08

US$bn

2+ d

elin

quen

cy1

1.3 1.31.6

1.8 1.8 1.7

5.2%4.4%4.5%5.7%

5.9%5.8%

4.0%4.5%5.0%5.5%6.0%6.5%

1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q080

1

2US$bn

0.5 0.50.6 0.6 0.6 0.6

3.4% 3.6% 3.6%2.9% 2.8% 3.2%

0%1%2%3%4%5%6%

1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q080

1US$bn

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Note: (1) IFRS management basis

Page 11: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

HSBC US Finance Corporation – Consumer FinanceVehicle Finance will be run off

Unsecured Personal Credit Vehicle Finance

Loan

s1 12.612.7

12.9 12.912.8

12.5

12

13

1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q08

US$bn

18.4 18.5 18.5 18.117.5

16.8

14

16

18

20

1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q08

US$bn

2+ d

elin

quen

cy1

1.8 1.92.2

2.6 2.6 2.6

14.4% 15.0% 15.4%

9.9% 10.5%11.9%

4%6%8%

10%12%14%16%

1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q080

1

2

3US$bn

0.30.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4

3.7%2.9%

3.5%

2.4%3.0%

3.5%

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q080

1US$bn

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Note: (1) IFRS management basis

Page 12: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

Personal Financial ServicesLeveraging the HSBC global footprint, platforms and brand

• Internationally-oriented small businesses• Professionals• Relationship managed• Multichannel, eg Remote Deposit capture

• Internationally oriented mass affluent• Global solutions• Globally connected platforms• Integrated ‘independent’ Wealth Management• Approximately 313,000 customers in North America, a net increase

of almost 32,000 since 4Q07

• Self-directed confident savers• Tailored, simple, customer driven, online banking experience

targeting needs, attitudes and motivations • High yield, savings-centric proposition

Clie

nt p

ropo

sitio

ns

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Page 13: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

Personal Financial ServicesTailored approach to service our four niche markets

• ‘Metro NY’• 187 branches• US$25.7bn deposits• Successful Premier

and SME proposition

• No demographic boundaries

• Over 750,000 customers

• US$13.1bn deposits

• 90% new money • 70% out of footprint• Complementary

products (OPA and CDs) launched

• Effective and cost efficient channel

HSBC Direct

• ‘Upstate NY’• 196 branches• US$12.8bn deposits• Leading market share

New York State

• NJ CT CA FL DC• 60 new branches

since inception (December 2004)

• US$3.6bn deposits• Focus on Asians,

NRI and cosmocrats

• Strong deposit growth from new branches

Expansion and Niche

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Page 14: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

Commercial BankingGrow where we have a differentiated proposition

• Diversification from core geographies to major financial centers nationwide via organic office expansion, such as Chicago, Washington DC, the West Coast and most recently in Houston

• Emphasis on cross-border transactions in line with being the Leading InternationalBusiness Bank

• Continue to drive product penetration and cross-sell opportunitiesNew York – UpstateExisting including Buffalo, Syracuse, Rochester and Albany, covering Cleveland, Pittsburgh

SeattleExisting

PortlandExisting

ChicagoOpened in 2006

San FranciscoOpened in 2004 Covering San Jose

Los Angeles Opened in 2004

HoustonOpened in 2Q08

PhiladelphiaOpened in 2005

BostonOpened in 2003

New York – New York Cityand Downstate

Existing (excluding Connecticut)Covering Westchester

Long Island, Mid-Hudson and Connecticut opened 2006

New JerseyOpened in 2005

Washington, D.C. Opened in 2005

Covering Baltimore

MiamiOpened in 2002

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Page 15: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

Private BankingFocus on repositioning for the future

• Repositioning is underway with active segmentation and focus on core businesses

• Successful client acquisition and expansion of annuity streams

• Strong revenues from commission and fees on managed products, derivatives and annuity products

• Customer referral of high net worth clients grew significantly from/to other HSBC private banking businesses around the world as referral revenues increased 40% from 1H07

• Assets under management are up 7% compared with 1H07

• Deposit growth of 15% from 1H07

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Page 16: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

Global Banking and MarketsFocus on sectors to leverage HSBC’s unique footprint

• Global Banking and Markets is a client driven business that seeks to leverage Group relationships and footprint

• US platform positioned to market US capabilities to non-US Clients and international capabilities to US clients across all products with focus on joining up with Latin America– Global Markets: The US serves as a hub for emerging markets and Latin America activities

– Targeted business referral schemes supported by management objective

• Higher client penetration:– Directing our best sales people towards higher value-added business

– Better e-commerce platforms and generally smarter technology

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Page 17: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

CanadaOverview

• HSBC Bank Canada – Assets of US$73bn at 1H08– Largest foreign bank and seventh-largest bank in Canada– Over 1.2 million customers and 137 branch offices– Approximately 6,000 full-time equivalent employees– Strong market share in Asian banking, trade finances, British Columbia and mid-

market commercial

• HSBC Finance in Canada – 110 branch offices in 10 provinces, 18 merchant relationships – 1.8 million customer accounts – Over 1,400 employees

Note: US $ figures above are presented on IFRS basis

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Page 18: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

CanadaFocus

• Strong Commercial Banking franchise– Trade Finance strength as Canadian Bankers Association recently ranked HSBC

Bank Canada number one in market share for exports– Continue to expand distribution and product offerings in Payment and Cash

Management– Execute on Business Banking strategy through new products and customer

interfaces

• Opportunities in PFS and Wealth Management (including Consumer Finance), Private Banking and Global Banking and Markets– Successful online Direct Savings Account, now at US$1.6bn since launch in

November 2006– New product offerings in mutual and other funds – Leveraged Global Banking and Markets platform to build relationships with target

clients in energy, infrastructure and financial sectors– Substantial increase in lead roles on cross-border debt financing for target clients

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Page 19: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

North AmericaSummary

• While market conditions remain uncertain, we are focused on issues we can control

• Continue efforts to reach out and assist mortgage customers utilizing appropriate restructuring and loan modification programs to maximize home preservation

• Results largely within expectations for Consumer Finance while Global Banking and Markets experienced significant market related valuation losses

• We are right-sizing and joining up the HSBC businesses in North America

• Maintaining a sharp focus on costs

• Continue decisive actions across entities to reduce risk and deliver strong brand value

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Page 20: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

Question and Answer

Page 21: HSBC In North America (USA & Canada)

Appendix-Basis of reporting

• IFRS HSBC Holdings plc (HSBC) prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRSs as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and as endorsed by the European Union (EU). IFRSs comprise accounting standards issued by the IASB and its predecessor body, as well as interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee and its predecessor body

• IFRS Management Basis (a non-GAAP financial measure) results are IFRSs adjusted to assume that the private label and real estate secured loans transferred to HSBC Bank USA have not been sold and remain on the balance sheet of HSBC Finance Corporation. IFRS management basis also assumes that the purchase accounting fair value adjustments relating to the acquisition of HSBC Finance Corporation by HSBC have been “pushed down” to HSBC Finance Corporation. Operations are monitored and trends are evaluated on an IFRS management basis because the loans sold to HSBC Bank USA were conducted primarily to appropriately fund prime customer loans within HSBC and such customer loans continue to be managed and serviced by HSBC Finance corporation without regard to ownership.

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