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40-150C, :

, ,

,

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:

max

max

min

min

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-

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172,4GWth (2009)

H 43106m2 ( 1,4109m2) 30,2GWth

(38%) , , , ,

39% , 90%

, 554,0kWth/1000 314,5kW

th

/1000 265,8kWth/1000

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..

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( )

(

)

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n Qu,

Ac, GT,

Tc, T:

( ) Tac

LRn

R

G

TTUFFn

=

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1.250.45

5.00.75 ,

7.50.82

21.50.86

,

( 2.2m/s)

FRUL(W/m2C)

FR()n

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1,0

0,8

0,4

0,6

0,2

0

0 0,01 0,02 0,03 0,04 0,05 0,06 0,07 0,08 0,09 0,1(c -)/GT (C m2/ W)

1 ,

1 ,

,

,

-

1 ,

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850

700

650

300

(kWh/m2)

,

, ,

(

)

,

()

( )

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():

50 lt / / ( ,

45

C) :

0.5 m2 / 50 lt

: 40-65%

: 8-12 kg / m2

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(1)

( ): .

( ): .

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(2)

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(3)

: (.. ). , .

: .

( ) (

).

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( 100-150C)

, ,

( .. )

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, (25C)

80%

(.. , ) .

(70-100/m2)

, ( )

,

60%

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, -,

70-100/m2

400-750 /m2,

( , combi, , ),

750/m2

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combi( )

, , (.., )

, (

combi), combi: 5%, 40%, 35%,

20%, 15%, 5%, () 15%

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combi

combi , (.., )

combi

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combi

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combi

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combi

, ( ) 4055% ,

,

, 2025%

combi 1060% ( : 1220 m2)

, ,

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combi-plus(, )

combi-plus ,

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combi-plus

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:

( )

( , )

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4000/kW

, ,

H2O/LiBr

(3100 /kW), NH3/H2O (6500 /kW)

3500/kW

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-

, CO2

, ,,