how to use the perfect tense.. we use the perfect tense to talk or write about events that have...

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How to use the perfect tense .

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Page 1: How to use the perfect tense.. We use the perfect tense to talk or write about events that have happened in the past. I have played He has lived They

How to use the perfect tense .

Page 2: How to use the perfect tense.. We use the perfect tense to talk or write about events that have happened in the past. I have played He has lived They

We use the perfect tense to talk or write about events that have happened in the past.

I have played

He has lived

They have built

Page 3: How to use the perfect tense.. We use the perfect tense to talk or write about events that have happened in the past. I have played He has lived They

You need three parts to make the perfectTense.

THE SUBJECT : the person

THE PAST PARTICIPLE: the action you have done

THE AUXILIARY : haben or sein

Page 4: How to use the perfect tense.. We use the perfect tense to talk or write about events that have happened in the past. I have played He has lived They

You need three parts to make the perfectTense. THE SUBJECT : the person

Ich

Du

Er

Sie

Es

wir

ihr

Sie

sie

Page 5: How to use the perfect tense.. We use the perfect tense to talk or write about events that have happened in the past. I have played He has lived They

You need three parts to make the perfectTense. THE SUBJECT : the person

Ich

Du

Er

Sie

Es

wir

ihr

Sie

sie

habe

hast

hat

hat

hat

haben

habt

haben

haben

THE AUXILIARY VERB: HABEN

Page 6: How to use the perfect tense.. We use the perfect tense to talk or write about events that have happened in the past. I have played He has lived They

Take the infinitive of the verb you want to use.

Remove the -en

Add ‘ge’ to the front

and a ‘t’ at the end

Page 7: How to use the perfect tense.. We use the perfect tense to talk or write about events that have happened in the past. I have played He has lived They

Ich habe Fußball gespielt

Ich habe einen Kuchen gekocht

Ich habe Musik gehört

Page 8: How to use the perfect tense.. We use the perfect tense to talk or write about events that have happened in the past. I have played He has lived They

Some common verbs do not follow the patternwe have just seen and you just need to learn the past participle.anfangen – angefangen schlafen - geschlafen

bekommen – bekommen schreiben - geschrieben

denken – gedacht sehen - gesehen

finden - gefunden tragen - tragen

lesen - gelesen treffen - getroffen

nehmen - genommen trinken - getrunken

vergessen - vergessen

verlieren - verloren

Page 9: How to use the perfect tense.. We use the perfect tense to talk or write about events that have happened in the past. I have played He has lived They

You need three parts to make the perfectTense. THE SUBJECT : the person

Ich

Du

Er

Sie

Es

wir

ihr

Sie

sie

bin

bist

ist

ist

ist

sind

seid

sind

sind

THE AUXILIARY VERB: Sein

Page 10: How to use the perfect tense.. We use the perfect tense to talk or write about events that have happened in the past. I have played He has lived They

Most verbs use haben as the auxiliary verb.Some verbs (usually of movement) take sein.ankommen - angekommen sein - gewesenaufstehen- aufgestanden sterben - gestorben

Bleiben - geblieben werden – geworden

gehen - gegangen

fahren - gefahren

fallen - gefallenfliegen - geflogen

kommen - gekommen

Page 11: How to use the perfect tense.. We use the perfect tense to talk or write about events that have happened in the past. I have played He has lived They

Ich bin mit dem Auto gefahren

Ich bin um 7 Uhr aufgestanden

Ich bin Polizist geworden