how to clone from cuttings - hydroponic xpress · 2013-08-16 · how to clone from cuttings 1....

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Instructions for your Clone/Seed Kit How to Clone from Cuttings 1. Flush 40x40mm Cultilene ® rockwool in luke warm water. For best results always use filtered or rain water. 2. Using shears, take 10-15cm long cutting with 3-4 leaves. Stems should be approximately pencil thickness. 3. Generally the best clones are from firm stems higher up the parent plant, these have highest growth hormones (auxins). 4. Cut the parent plant no more than 30%. From now on use a scalpel and flame sterilize every 10 cuts. 5. Important StepS 5-7. Cut quickly and put the entire cutting in a bucket of pH 5.8-6.5 lukewarm water. Leave soaking for 30 minutes. 6. Underwater, trim off 2 bottom leaves (1 is okay), flush with the stem. this node is where the roots grow from in the Cultilene ® rockwool cube. Scratch 2cm off the stem to promote rooting. 7. Final base cut must be taken underwater to stop air embolism (bubbles). Cut at base of stem at 45°, 1cm under the node. 8. Soak Cultilene ® rockrool cubes in Dutchmaster™ Gold apS Cutting nutrient and Spray. 9. Dip the cuttings into Dutchmaster™ Clone Fast replicator. 10. Locate small hole in moist Cultilene ® rockwool cube and push in clone. make small hole larger if necessary. 11. Spray on ag-Grow Grow ® or QuickStart as per instructions on the bottle. 12. put your Cultilene ® rockwool cube on base/drain tray and under clear lid at 75% humidity. Leave the vents open. place in shaded sunlight, avoiding excessive heat. We recommend compact florescent lighting, favouring the growth spectrum. 13. Ideal root temperature is 25°C, use a heat pad if required. Foliage temperature should be between 20-22°C. Ventilate accordingly. 14. Cultilene ® rockwool cube mustn’t sit in water or roots will rot! 15. as Cultilene ® rockwool cube dries out, re-water with 1/4 strength ag-Grow Grow ® nutrient solution at pH5.8-6.5. make a nutrient bath and dunk cube in water, until all stale air is expelled and roots are replensihed with fresh oxygen. 16. Healthy roots appear thick, white and hairy in 4-6 days. the best plants will be from these. 17. When roots appear at bottom of Cultilene ® rockwool cube, plant the clone into your hydroponic media such as perlite, perlite/vermiculite, coco peat or Cultilene ® rockwool slab. Water with ag-Grow Grow ® nutrient solution at 1/2 to full strength or a good quality hydroponic nutrient of your choice. 295 Warton Road Canning Vale WA 6155 (near Garden St) Telephone (08) 9455 2133 | Facsimile (08) 9455 1918 [email protected] | hydroponicxpress.com.au We recommend reading “Hydroponics for everyone” by Dr Straun Sutherland test your pH with Flairform pH test Kit Use ag-Grow Grow ® nutrient Visit www.maximumyeild.com for helpful hints and tips Dip your cuttings into Dutch master replicator w to Clone and Grow.indd 1 5/2/13 11:46:41 AM

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Instructions for your

Clone/Seed Kit

How to Clone from Cuttings1. Flush40x40mmCultilene®rockwool in lukewarmwater.For

bestresultsalwaysusefilteredorrainwater.2. Usingshears,take10-15cmlongcuttingwith3-4leaves.Stems

shouldbeapproximatelypencilthickness.3. Generallythebestclonesarefromfirmstemshigherupthe

parentplant,thesehavehighestgrowthhormones(auxins).4. Cuttheparentplantnomorethan30%.Fromnowonusea

scalpelandflamesterilizeevery10cuts.5. ImportantStepS5-7.Cutquicklyandputtheentirecutting

inabucketofpH5.8-6.5lukewarmwater.Leavesoakingfor30minutes.

6. Underwater,trimoff2bottomleaves(1isokay),flushwiththestem.thisnodeiswheretherootsgrowfromintheCultilene®rockwoolcube.Scratch2cmoffthestemtopromoterooting.

7. Finalbasecutmustbetakenunderwatertostopairembolism(bubbles).Cutatbaseofstemat45°,1cmunderthenode.

8. SoakCultilene® rockrool cubes inDutchmaster™GoldapSCuttingnutrientandSpray.

9. DipthecuttingsintoDutchmaster™CloneFastreplicator.10. LocatesmallholeinmoistCultilene®rockwoolcubeandpush

inclone.makesmallholelargerifnecessary.11. Spray onag-GrowGrow® orQuickStart as per instructions

onthebottle.12. put your Cultilene® rockwool cube on base/drain tray and

underclearlidat75%humidity.Leavetheventsopen.placeinshadedsunlight,avoidingexcessiveheat.Werecommendcompactflorescentlighting,favouringthegrowthspectrum.

13. Ideal root temperature is 25°C, use a heat pad if required.Foliage temperature should be between 20-22°C. Ventilateaccordingly.

14. Cultilene®rockwoolcubemustn’tsitinwaterorrootswillrot!15. asCultilene®rockwoolcubedriesout,re-waterwith1/4strength

ag-GrowGrow®nutrientsolutionatpH5.8-6.5.makeanutrientbathanddunkcubeinwater,untilallstaleairisexpelledandrootsarereplensihedwithfreshoxygen.

16. Healthyrootsappearthick,whiteandhairy in4-6days.thebestplantswillbefromthese.

17. When roots appear at bottomofCultilene® rockwool cube,plant the clone into your hydroponicmedia such asperlite,perlite/vermiculite,cocopeatorCultilene®rockwoolslab.Waterwithag-GrowGrow®nutrientsolutionat1/2tofullstrengthoragoodqualityhydroponicnutrientofyourchoice.

295 Warton Road Canning Vale WA 6155 (near Garden St)Telephone (08) 9455 2133 | Facsimile (08) 9455 [email protected] | hydroponicxpress.com.au

Werecommendreading“Hydroponicsforeveryone”byDrStraunSutherland

testyourpHwithFlairformpHtestKit

Useag-GrowGrow®nutrient

Visit www.maximumyeild.com for helpful hints and tips

DipyourcuttingsintoDutchmasterreplicator

How to Clone and Grow.indd 1 5/2/13 11:46:41 AM

hy•dro•pon•ics [noun]

From the Greek words hydro (water) and ponos (labour) is

a method of growing plants using mineral nutrient sol

utions instead

of soil. Plants may be grown with their roots in the mineral nutrient

solution only

or in an inert medium, such as

perlite, per

lite/vermiculite, expanded clay or

rock-wool. A variety of techni

ques exist.

Soil-less culture

is a broader term

than hydroponics; it o

nly requires that

no soils with clay or silt are

used.

most greenhouse plants grown world wide grow in hydroponics or soil-less methods.

Illustrations courtesy of Natural Resources Conservation League

How to grow from seeD1. Flush40x40mmor75x75mmCultilene®rockwoolcubein luke

warmwater.Forbestresultsalwaysusefilteredorrainwater.2. a.Forsmallseeds, locatesmallhole in40x40mmCultilene®

rockwool cube. push seed intomoist cube (check seedpacketforcorrectdepth).

b.For largeseedssuchasbeans,peas,cucumberetc,use75x75mmCultilene®rockwoolcube.Fillholewithperliteorfineexpandedclay,andplantseeddirectlyintoperlite.plantseedincorrectuprightposition.Ifunsure,planthorizontally.

3. putyourCultilene®rockwoolcubeonbase/draintrayandunderclearlidat75%humidity.Leavetheventsopen.placeinshadedsunlight, avoiding excessive heat. We recommend compactflorescentlighting,favouringthegrowthspectrum.

4. Cultilene®rockwoolcubemustn’tsitinwaterorrootswillrot!5. Germinationoccursin2-7days.Idealseedtemperatureis25°C.6. asCultilene®rockwoolcubedriesout,re-waterwith1/4strength

ag-GrowGrow®nutrientsolution.makeanutrientbathanddunkcube intosolution, until all staleair isexpelledand rootsarereplenishedwithfreshoxygen.

7. When bottom roots appear, plant the seedling into yourhydroponicmediasuchasperlite,perlite/vermiculite,cocopeatorCultilene®rockwoolslab.Waterwithag-GrowGrow®nutrientsolution at 1/2 to full strengthor agoodquality hydroponicnutrientofyourchoice.

Useag-GrowGrow®nutrient

tomatoseedlingsgrowninCultilene®rockwoolcubes

manytypesofhydroponicmediaareavailable

How to Clone and Grow.indd 2 5/2/13 11:47:02 AM