how information gives you competitive advantage
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How information gives you competitive advantage
Presented by : sandeep Gunjan
Abhinabh ShikharRishabh Jain
Sidhant Serawat
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Introduction
Information revolution It changes industry structure and therefore the rule of
competition
it creates competitive advantage by giving companies new way to outperform their rivals
It spawns whole new businesses
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Discussion Why IT has acquired significance and how it is affecting all
business
How the new technology changes the nature of competition
Outline a procedure that managers can use to assess the role of IT in their business
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Transforming the value chain• It generates more data about activities and products .
Information that was not available before . There is a higher information content now
• It enhance the linkage between both inside and outside the company
• It allows companies to coordinates activities in widely dispersed geographical location
Strategic Significance (cont.)
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Transforming value chainInformation technology is permeating the value chain at every point, transforming the way value activities are performed and the nature of the linkages among them.
Support activities
Primary activities
Firm infrastructureHuman resource management
Technology development
Procurement
Marketing and sales
Inbound logistics
Operations Outbound logistics
Service
Automated warehouse
Flexible manufacturing
Automated order processing
Telemarketing
Remote terminals for salespersons
Remote servicing of equipment Computer scheduling
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Changing the nature of competition
Information technology is changing the rules of competition in three ways:
– Changing industry structure– Creating competitive advantage– Spawning new businesses
Changing the nature of competition
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Bargaining power of suppliers
Bargaining power of buyers
Threat of new entrance
Threat of substitute product or services
Rivalry among existing competitors
Five competitive forces
Changing industry structure
Changing the nature of competition
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Changing the nature of competition Competitive Advantage Cost advantage Differentiation advantage
Cost lowering: wide set information provides opportunity to reduce excessive expense at any part of value chain
Enhancing differentiation: IT make it possible to customize the product.