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2014 Census of Horticultural Specialties – Oregon (December 2015) 1 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service

2014 Census of Horticultural Specialties – Oregon

Northwest Region – Oregon Field Office

620 SW Main St., Rm 229, Portland, OR 97205-3349 (800) 435-5883 · (855) 270-2721 FAX · www.nass.usda.gov/or

Horticultural Specialties Highlights

The 2014 Census of Horticultural Specialties provides detailed production and sales data for floriculture, nursery, and other specialty products. This special study is part of the larger census of

agriculture program. All operations that reported producing and selling $10,000 or more of horticultural specialty products were included in the 2014 Census of Horticultural Specialties.

In 2014, the United States had 23,221 horticultural operations that produced and sold $13.8 billion in floriculture, nursery, and other horticultural specialty products. Oregon had 1,281

horticultural operations that sold $932.0 million in horticultural products in 2014, compared to 1,177 horticultural operations that sold $835.2 million in horticultural products in 2009.

Horticulture producers in Oregon had $738.8 million in total production expenses in 2014. Hired labor expenses in Oregon accounted 44 percent of the total production expenses. Of the 22,859

hired workers in Oregon, 12,904 worked less than 150 days compared to 9,955 who worked 150 days or more.

U.S. Highlights: 2014 and 2009

Item 2014 2009 Percent change

All horticultural specialty crops ...................................................................................................................................... operations sales ($1,000) Floriculture ................................................................................................................................................................. operations sales ($1,000) Bedding/garden plants .............................................................................................................................................. operations sales ($1,000) Annual bedding/garden plants ................................................................................................................................ operations sales ($1,000) Potted herbaceous perennial plants ........................................................................................................................ operations sales ($1,000) Potted flowering plants for indoor or patio use ........................................................................................................... operations sales ($1,000) Foliage plants for indoor or patio use ........................................................................................................................ operations sales ($1,000) Cut flowers and cut lei flowers ................................................................................................................................... operations sales ($1,000) Cut cultivated greens ................................................................................................................................................ operations sales ($1,000) Nursery stock sold ...................................................................................................................................................... operations sales ($1,000) Propagative horticultural materials, bareroot and unfinished plants ............................................................................. operations sales ($1,000) Sod, sprigs, or plugs sold ........................................................................................................................................... operations sales ($1,000) Dried bulbs, corms, rhizomes, and tubers ................................................................................................................... operations sales ($1,000) Food crops grown under protection ............................................................................................................................. operations sales ($1,000) Transplants for commercial vegetable and strawberry production ............................................................................... operations sales ($1,000) Vegetable seeds ......................................................................................................................................................... operations sales ($1,000) Flower seeds .............................................................................................................................................................. operations sales ($1,000) Other .......................................................................................................................................................................... operations sales ($1,000) Aquatic plants ........................................................................................................................................................... operations sales ($1,000) Cut Christmas trees sold .......................................................................................................................................... operations sales ($1,000) Short rotation woody crops sold ................................................................................................................................ operations sales ($1,000) Tobacco transplants ................................................................................................................................................. operations sales ($1,000)

23,221 13,789,048

12,415 5,879,685

9,709 3,512,384

7,964 2,567,534

6,291 944,850

4,059

1,084,274 2,644

721,889 1,998

462,098 728

99,040 8,226

4,266,631

1,067 695,126

1,289 1,138,465

204 74,014 2,521

796,664 693

371,817

385 135,122

169 31,607 3,902

399,918 345

20,205 3,352

366,632

49 1,845

183 11,236

21,585 11,687,323

12,009 5,018,449

9,604 3,149,701

7,989 2,305,913

6,416 843,788

4,043

871,474 2,728

509,873 1,703

403,254 634

84,148 8,441

3,850,363

1,178 601,657

1,403 876,847

223 48,512 1,476

553,270 502

330,647

340 89,031

141 30,825 3,274

287,722 375

26,000 2,699

249,821

23 2,173

189 9,728

7.6 18.0 3.4

17.2 1.1

11.5 -0.3 11.3 -1.9 12.0

0.4

24.4 -3.1 41.6 17.3 14.6 14.8 17.7 -2.5 10.8

-9.4 15.5 -8.1 29.8 -8.5 52.6 70.8 44.0 38.0 12.5

13.2 51.8 19.9 2.5

19.2 39.0 -8.0

-22.3 24.2 46.8

113.0 -15.1 -3.2 15.5

http://www.nass.usda.gov/or

2 2014 Census of Horticultural Specialties – Oregon (December 2015)

USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Value of Horticultural Specialty Crops Sold: 2014

Item

All sales Wholesale sales Retail sales

Operations Value

($1,000) Operations

Value ($1,000)

Operations Value

($1,000)

All horticultural specialty crops United States ................................................................................................................................ Oregon ....................................................................................................................................... Annual bedding/garden plants United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Potted herbaceous perennial plants United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Potted flowering plants for indoor or patio use United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Foliage plants for indoor or patio use United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Cut flowers and cut lei flowers United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Cut cultivated greens United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Nursery stock sold United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Propagative horticultural materials, bareroot and unfinished plants United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Sod, sprigs, or plugs sold United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Dried bulbs, corms, rhizomes, and tubers United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Food crops grown under protection United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Transplants for commercial vegetable and strawberry production United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Vegetable seeds United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Flower seeds United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Aquatic plants United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Cut Christmas trees sold United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Short rotation woody crops sold United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................................... Tobacco transplants United States .............................................................................................................................. Oregon .....................................................................................................................................

23,221 1,281

7,964 177

6,291 201

4,059 93

2,644 28

1,998 73

728 65

8,226 523

1,067 93

1,289 19

204 23

2,521 61

693 14

385 113

169 21

345 3

3,352 331

49 4

183 (NA)

13,789,048

932,041

2,567,534 73,584

944,850 34,911

1,084,274 17,688

721,889 3,838

462,098 16,346

99,040 4,949

4,266,631 469,563

695,126 86,187

1,138,465 8,462

74,014 10,593

796,664 8,357

371,817 (D)

135,122 25,024

31,607 3,358

20,205 (D)

366,632 127,395

1,845 (D)

11,236 (NA)

14,885 1,002

3,367 73

2,710 95

2,010 59

1,386 16

974 43

494 49

(NA) (NA)

832 88

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA)

1,563 261

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA)

11,859,976

875,225

2,044,090 62,017

794,915 30,219

993,437 16,707

702,029 3,701

417,108 15,269

95,640 3,938

3,834,953 (NA)

670,651 (D)

858,280 7,368

64,800 6,029

606,025 5,585

339,123 (D)

117,848 22,684

28,665 3,002

17,324 (D)

269,996 115,765

1,289 (D)

3,806 (NA)

14,710

553

6,197 135

4,805 142

2,891 62

1,591 16

1,350 45

315 43

(NA) (NA)

303 9

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA)

2,550 144

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA)

1,929,073

56,816

523,444 11,567

149,936 4,692

90,837 982

19,860 138

44,990 1,076

3,400 1,011

431,678 (NA)

24,475 (D)

280,185 1,094

9,214 4,564

190,639 2,772

32,694 204

17,274 2,340

2,942 356

2,881 (D)

96,636 11,630

557 (D)

7,429 (NA)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available.

2014 Census of Horticultural Specialties – Oregon (December 2015) 3


Annual Bedding/Garden Plants Sold: 2014

Item Value

($1,000)

Flats All pots Hanging baskets

Number sold Value

($1,000) Number sold

(1,000) Value


(1,000) Value

($1,000)

Annual bedding/garden plants sold, total United States ........................................................................................... Oregon .................................................................................................. Flowering and foliar annuals United States ......................................................................................... Oregon ................................................................................................ Begonias United States ....................................................................................... Oregon .............................................................................................. Combination planter/color bowl United States ....................................................................................... Oregon .............................................................................................. Geraniums (from vegetative cuttings) United States ....................................................................................... Oregon .............................................................................................. Impatiens, New Guinea United States ....................................................................................... Oregon .............................................................................................. Impatiens, other (I. wallerana) United States ....................................................................................... Oregon .............................................................................................. Marigolds United States ....................................................................................... Oregon .............................................................................................. Pansies (Violas) United States ....................................................................................... Oregon .............................................................................................. Petunias United States ....................................................................................... Oregon .............................................................................................. Other flowering and foliar annuals 1 United States ....................................................................................... Oregon .............................................................................................. Vegetable-type bedding plants 2 United States ......................................................................................... Oregon ................................................................................................

2,567,534

73,584

2,160,001 61,898

133,349 1,793

81,344 3,733

223,954 8,137

99,950 796

114,829 2,049

82,362 2,164

186,024 3,850

262,959 6,852

611,592 17,685

407,533 11,686

86,888,069

1,774,464

73,832,363 1,582,708

6,838,687 35,741

229,498 (NA)

839,222 9,836

962,816 (D)

7,725,731 91,226

6,664,247 140,938

12,146,484 145,856

11,722,441 290,140

15,066,720 564,557

13,055,706 191,756

887,223

23,097

733,604 (D)

63,048 464

3,749 (NA)

9,445 192

10,802 15

71,989 1,279

60,607 1,582

114,122 1,984

114,237 3,776

160,287 7,453

153,619 (D)

597,844

25,534

478,746 18,922

30,331 612

3,381 113

54,263 2,883

25,475 306

15,744 393

16,026 515

45,264 1,984

38,950 1,353

153,112 4,531

119,098 6,611

1,250,728

40,555

1,004,914 31,438

48,635 1,045

42,819 1,313

165,076 6,772

60,050 649

23,419 500

20,650 (D)

61,058 1,702

79,781 1,996

321,402 7,964

245,814 9,118

49,235

593

48,056 (D)

2,727 17

2,745 111

5,245 81

3,437 12

3,040 19

175 (D)

1,688 14

8,316 67

14,216 134

1,180 (D)

429,584

9,931

421,484 (D)

21,666 284

34,776 2,420

49,433 1,173

29,098 133

19,421 270

1,105 (D)

10,845 164

68,941 1,080

129,904 2,268

8,100 (D)

1 Excludes vegetable-type bedding plants, Ageratum, Alyssum-sweet (Lobularia), Angelonia, Caladium, Calendula, Calibrachoa, Canna, Celosia, Cleome, Coleus, Cosmos, Dahlia, Dianthus, Dusty Miller, flowering cabbage or kale (Brassica), Fuchsia, Gazania, Geraniums (from seeds and plug seedlings), Gerbera Daisy, Gomphrena, Lisianthus, Lobelia, Millet (ornamental), Nasturtium, Nicotiana, Osteospermum, Pentas, peppers - ornamental, Poppy (annual), Portulaca, Ranunculus, Rudbeckia, Salvia (annual), Scaevola, Snapdragon, Thunbergia (Black-eyed Susan vine), Verbena, Vinca (Catharanthus roseus) and Zinnia.

2 Excludes flowering and foliar plants. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available.

Nursery Stock Sold: 2014

Item Operations Number sold Value

($1,000)

Nursery stock sold, total United States ...................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ............................................................................................................................................................. Deciduous shade trees United States .................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................... Deciduous flowering trees United States .................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................... Broadleaf evergreens United States .................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................... Coniferous evergreens United States .................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................... Deciduous shrubs United States .................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................... Fruit and nut plants United States .................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................... Ornamental grasses United States .................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................... Bareroot herbaceous perennials United States .................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................... Cacti and succulents United States .................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................... Other woody ornamentals and vines United States .................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................... Landscaping palms United States .................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ...........................................................................................................................................................

8,226

523

3,652 294

3,450 188

3,891 234

4,145 301

3,636 211

1,853 115

2,175 113

255 12

396 14

1,492 107

1,051 8

(NA) (NA)

21,126,281 6,993,774

21,565,156 3,072,777

89,534,915 8,421,367

60,280,052 9,776,112

98,752,780 6,487,547

138,974,392 8,734,078

49,313,614 (D)

7,850,190 752,696

10,464,190 (D)

44,992,818 2,219,443

6,093,570 2,824

4,266,631

469,563

561,870 114,083

373,701 49,903

807,216 70,745

568,413 129,453

676,674 47,051

754,708 41,181

158,061 5,050

17,847 1,781

40,909 (D)

154,874 7,930

152,358 (D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available.



Top Potted Herbaceous Perennial Plants Sold: 2014

Item Operations Number sold

(1,000) Value

($1,000)

Potted herbaceous perennial plants sold, total United States ................................................................................................................................................... Oregon .......................................................................................................................................................... Chrysanthemums United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Coral Bells (Heuchera) United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Coreopsis United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Daylilies United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Dianthus United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Ferns (hardy/garden) United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Hostas United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Salvia (perennial) United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Sedum United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Other herbaceous perennial plants 1 United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................

6,291

201

2,921 44

1,600 38

1,559 35

2,085 60

1,195 34

1,108 47

3,391 105

1,315 57

1,356 45

2,672 110

276,674

9,276

73,854 831

3,128 121

3,958 74

7,103 83

4,434 80

5,298 135

14,127 284

4,216 65

4,659 322

122,420 6,013

944,850

34,911

202,575 1,774

15,149 426

14,038 224

28,517 295

15,170 179

20,389 427

58,375 1,536

16,695 209

15,031 576

421,069 25,457

1 Excludes Achillea, Asclepias, Astilbe, Bleeding Heart, Campanula, Clematis (non-climbing), Columbine, Delphinium (Larkspur), Digitalis (Foxglove), Echinacea (Purple Coneflower), Echinacea (other), Gaillardia, Hibiscus, Iris, Lavender,

Leucanthemum (Shasta Daisy), Lobelia, Lupine, Papaver (Poppy), Penstemon, Peonies, Perovskia (Russian Sage), Phlox, Physostegia, Platycodon, Rudbeckia, Scabiosa, Verbascum, and Veronica.

Top Potted Flowering Plants for Indoor or Patio Use Sold: 2014

Item Operations All pots sold Value

($1,000)

Flowering plants for indoor or patio use sold, total United States ................................................................................................................................................... Oregon .......................................................................................................................................................... Chrysanthemums, florist United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Hibiscus, potted United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Hydrangea United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Lilies, Easter United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Orchids, other United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Orchids, Phalaenopsis United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Poinsettias United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................ Roses, florist potted United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ....................................................................................................................................................... Other potted flowering plants 1 United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ....................................................................................................................................................... Other potted spring flowering bulbs 2 United States ................................................................................................................................................. Oregon ........................................................................................................................................................

4,059

93

570 19

336 2

427 6

714 5

324 3

312 1

1,527 20

426 22

671 22

258 17

221,336,583

4,258,604

13,688,060 4,894

6,593,165 (D)

4,531,797 (D)

7,700,593 (D)

11,675,154 2,586

21,619,655 (D)

50,445,385 648,620

9,469,995 (D)

30,238,988 348,150

10,729,540 191,965

1,084,274

17,688

50,914 15

34,335 (D)

30,103 (D)

36,994 (D)

98,365 41

186,394 (D)

240,937 3,155

36,352 357

135,789 1,223

36,697 490

1 Excludes potted spring flowering bulbs, African Violets, Alstroemeria, Anthurium, Azaleas - finished florist, Begonias, Bromeliad, Cape Primrose (Streptocarpus), Cineraria, combination planters, Cyclamens, Exacum, Gardenias, Gerbera Daisies, Gloxinias, Kalanchoes, Lilies - other, Orchids - Dendrobium, Orchids - Oncidiinae, Primula, Regal Pelargonium, Sunflowers, and Zygocactus (Schlumbergera).

2 Excludes potted flowering plants, Crocus, Daffodils (Narcissus), Hyacinth, and Tulips. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

2014 Census of Horticultural Specialties – Oregon (December 2015) 5


Sod, Sprigs, and Plugs Sold: 2014

Geographic area Area used for production Area harvested Value

($1,000) Operations Acres Operations Acres

United States ............................................ Oregon ....................................................

1,292

19

320,566

1,585

1,289

19

195,497

1,026

1,138,465

8,462

Food Crops Grown Under Protection and Sold: 2014

Item Operations Area under protection

(1,000 sq ft) Total production

(cwt) Value

($1,000)

Food crops grown under protection and sold, total United States ............................................................................................................................................. Oregon .................................................................................................................................................... Cucumbers United States ........................................................................................................................................... Oregon .................................................................................................................................................. Herbs, cut fresh United States ........................................................................................................................................... Oregon .................................................................................................................................................. Lettuce, all United States ........................................................................................................................................... Oregon .................................................................................................................................................. Peppers, all (excluding ornamentals) United States Oregon .................................................................................................................................................. Strawberries United States ........................................................................................................................................... Oregon .................................................................................................................................................. Tomatoes United States ........................................................................................................................................... Oregon .................................................................................................................................................. Other food crops grown under protection and sold United States ........................................................................................................................................... Oregon ..................................................................................................................................................

2,521

61

733 22

524 14

763 17

534 24

130 3

1,889 50

851 44

93,303 1,615

10,997 64

13,854 34

4,330 70

3,522 233

623 96

42,597 300

17,380 818

5,219,313

43,947

726,205 773

355,210 185

219,303 407

77,019 1,975

7,055 495

1,925,297 4,760

1,909,224 35,352

796,664

8,357

77,650 106

70,929 216

55,547 90

5,996 493

918 180

401,133 1,232

184,491 6,041

Top Foliage Plants for Indoor or Patio Use Sold: 2014

Item

Total All pots Hanging baskets

Operations Value


(1,000) Value


Value ($1,000)

Foliage plants for indoor or patio use sold, total United States ................................................................................................................ Oregon ....................................................................................................................... Aglaonema United States .............................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................... Cacti and succulents United States .............................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................... Combination planters (dish gardens, terrariums, etc.) United States .............................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................... Dracaena United States .............................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................... Ferns (tropical ferns potted) United States .............................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................... Ficus United States .............................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................... Hedera (Ivy) United States .............................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................... Palms United States .............................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................... Spathiphyllum United States .............................................................................................................. Oregon ..................................................................................................................... Other foliage plants for indoor or patio use 1 United States .............................................................................................................. Oregon .....................................................................................................................

2,644

28

96 (NA)

580 14

183 1

716 5

1,004 6

218 (NA)

391 1

276 (NA)

184 (NA)

1,047 12

721,889

3,838

19,421 (NA)

105,409 289

28,189 (D)

43,337 2

57,363 (D)

20,912 (NA)

16,481 (D)

74,242 (NA)

46,628 (NA)

159,496 (D)

191,502

370

3,435 (NA)

34,396 115

5,957 (D)

13,453 (Z)

10,814 (D)

3,430 (NA)

8,496 (D)

15,028 (NA)

12,298 (NA)

36,478 (D)

647,483

(D)

(D) (NA)

101,485 (D)

24,513 (D)

43,298 2

36,402 (D)

(D) (NA)

14,547 (D)

(D) (NA)

(D) (NA)

122,732 (D)

11,515,012

(D)

(D) (NA)

336,312 (D)

453,674 (NA)

2,824 (NA)

3,176,003 (D)

17,292 (NA)

439,517 (NA)

(D) (NA)

(D) (NA)

5,660,784 (D)

74,406

(D)

(D) (NA)

3,923 (D)

3,676 (NA)

39 (NA)

20,961 (D)

(D) (NA)

1,934 (NA)

(D) (NA)

(D) (NA)

36,764 (D)

1 Excludes Anthurium, Bromeliad, Croton, Dieffenbachia, Epipremnum (Pothos), Maranta (Calathea), Philodendron, Schefflera, and Syngonium (Nephthytis). (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (Z) Less than half of the unit shown.



Propagative Horticultural Materials, Bareroot and Unfinished Plants Sold: 2014

Item Operations Number sold Value

($1,000)

Propagative horticultural materials, bareroot and unfinished plants sold, total United States ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ Liners sold, total United States ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. Cuttings sold, total United States ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. Plug seedlings sold, total United States ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. Tissue cultured plantlets sold, total United States ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. Prefinished plants sold, total United States ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................

1,067

93

565 69

235 8

344 21

77 4

79 3

1,878,473,634

137,481,188

590,042,690 117,517,735

286,886,844 (D)

881,518,812 9,610,228

98,751,853 8,394,495

21,273,435 (D)

695,126

86,187

283,661 64,483

76,139 (D)

257,890 8,482

54,157 11,825

23,278 (D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Top Cut Flowers and Cut Lei Flowers Sold: 2014

Item Operations Number sold

(1,000) Value

($1,000)

Cut flowers and cut lei flowers sold, total United States ............................................................................................................................................................................................ Oregon ................................................................................................................................................................................................... Chrysanthemums, pompon (bunches) United States .......................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ................................................................................................................................................................................................. Gerbera Daisies (stems) United States .......................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ................................................................................................................................................................................................. Gladioli (spikes) United States .......................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ................................................................................................................................................................................................. Iris (stems) United States .......................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ................................................................................................................................................................................................. Lilies, Asiatic (stems) United States .......................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ................................................................................................................................................................................................. Lilies, Oriental (stems) United States .......................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ................................................................................................................................................................................................. Roses, hybrid tea (stems) United States .......................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ................................................................................................................................................................................................. Sunflowers (stems) United States .......................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ................................................................................................................................................................................................. Tulips (stems) United States .......................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon ................................................................................................................................................................................................. Other cut flowers 1 United States .......................................................................................................................................................................................... Oregon .................................................................................................................................................................................................

1,998

73

80 (NA)

118 1

331 8

189 10

303 11

266 10

66 3

663 15

262 10

778 34

(X) (X)

7,998 (NA)

110,095 (D)

87,459 (D)

49,442 669

38,317 602

39,695 (D)

29,802 (D)

28,298 246

174,689 6,623

(X) (X)

462,098

16,346

13,471 (NA)

35,231 (D)

25,140 (D)

13,863 297

25,062 607

38,287 (D)

14,497 (D)

13,747 113

65,330 2,062

79,076 6,554

1 Excludes cut lei flowers, Alstroemeria, Anemone, Anthurium, Aster, Bird of Paradise (Strelitzia), Calla Lilies, Campanula, Carnations - miniature, Carnations - standard, Celosia, Chrysanthemums - other, Cosmos, Daffodils (Narcissus), Dahlia, Delphinium (Larkspur), Dianthus (other than carnations), dried flowers, flowering cabbage or kale (Brassica), Freesia, Ginger and Heliconia, Ginger - pink, Ginger - red, Ginger - other, Godetia, Gypsophila, Heather, Heliconia, Hydrangea, Ilex, Leptospermum, Liatris, Lilies - other, Limonium, Lisianthus, Marguerite Daisies, Matricaria, Orchids - Cattleya, Orchids - Cymbidium, Orchids - Dendrobium, Orchids - Oncidiinae, Orchids - Phalaenopsis, Orchids - Vandaceous, Orchids - other, Peony, Protea, Roses - garden, Roses - spray type, Roses - Sweetheart, Snapdragons, Solidago, Statice, Stephanotis, Stock, Trachelium, Waxflower, and Zinnia.

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable.

2014 Census of Horticultural Specialties – Oregon (December 2015) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Transplants for Commercial Vegetable and Strawberry Production Sold: 2014

Item Total operations

Area used for production

Value ($1,000)

Under protection In the open

Operations 1,000 sq ft Operations Acres

Total transplants for commercial vegetable and strawberry production sold United States ............................................................................................................................................. Oregon .................................................................................................................................................... Broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, and other crucifers United States ........................................................................................................................................... Oregon .................................................................................................................................................. Greens (collard, turnip, kale, etc.) United States ........................................................................................................................................... Oregon .................................................................................................................................................. Peppers, all (excluding ornamentals) United States ........................................................................................................................................... Oregon .................................................................................................................................................. Strawberries for commercial production United States ........................................................................................................................................... Oregon .................................................................................................................................................. Tomatoes United States ........................................................................................................................................... Oregon .................................................................................................................................................. Other transplants for commercial production United States ........................................................................................................................................... Oregon ..................................................................................................................................................

693

14

383 7

190 3

401 5

131 6

489 6

258 5

543

7

310 5

144 2

347 4

93 2

429 5

215 2

31,582

(D)

5,897 (D)

956 (D)

7,465 (D)

506 (D)

10,649 5

6,110 (D)

242

9

108 4

87 2

93 2

63 4

107 2

71 3

6,982

(D)

281 (D)

147 (D)

112 (D)

5,285 (D)

144 (D)

1,014 (D)

371,817

(D)

47,338 (D)

10,617 (D)

24,539 (D)

166,192 (D)

57,840 22

65,292 (D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Top Horticultural Production Expenses and Number of Hired Workers: 2014

Item United States Oregon

HORTICULTURAL PRODUCTION EXPENSES All horticultural production expenses ................................................................................................................................................. operations $1,000 Seeds, plants, vines, trees, etc. purchased ..................................................................................................................................... operations $1,000 Containers purchased .................................................................................................................................................................... operations $1,000 Hired labor expenses, all ................................................................................................................................................................ operations $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ................................................................................................................................................ operations $1,000 other production expenses 1 .......................................................................................................................................................... operations $1,000 GREENHOUSE, NURSERY, AND OTHER HORTICULTURAL LABOR Hired workers ................................................................................................................................................................................... operations workers

23,221 10,997,042

20,114

1,789,013

14,692 573,656

17,086

4,086,606

22,207 562,895

11,517

542,804

17,086 274,759

1,281 738,774

1,044

83,826

605 28,550

975

327,619

1,252 29,213

682

43,834

975 22,859

1 Includes customwork, storage and warehousing, insurance premiums, etc. Excludes potting soils and growing media, fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioner, chemicals, contract labor, utilities, repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs, rent and lease expenses, interest paid on all debt, property taxes paid in 2014, marketing expenses, and packaging expenses.



Value of Horticultural Specialty Crops Sold by Marketing Channels: 2014

Item United States Oregon

Consumers (direct sales) ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... operations value ($1,000) Retail florists .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. operations value ($1,000) Retail garden centers/nurseries, excluding mass marketers ....................................................................................................................................................... operations value ($1,000) Supermarkets/grocers ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ operations value ($1,000) Other mass marketers ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... operations value ($1,000) Interiorscapers ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... operations value ($1,000) Landscape contractors ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... operations value ($1,000) Wholesale florists ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... operations value ($1,000) Landscape redistribution yards ................................................................................................................................................................................................... operations value ($1,000) Non-profit groups (fund raisers) .................................................................................................................................................................................................. operations value ($1,000) Other marketing channels .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... operations value ($1,000)

15,406 2,119,414

2,907

200,932

7,605 2,360,602

3,025

1,047,659

2,668 2,884,785

1,523

65,702

8,096 1,948,110

2,631

538,711

3,029 673,231

3,255

92,316

4,518 1,857,424

656 114,173

184

5,237

515 244,418

246

21,363

301 236,700

141

1,741

428 48,696

208

27,869

317 108,949

245

10,655

409 112,078

Land Area Used for Horticultural Production: 2014

Geographic area

Greenhouses Shade structure area Natural shade area Area in the open

Operations Area

(1,000 sq ft) Operations

Area (1,000 sq ft)

Operations Acres Operations Acres

United States ............................... Oregon ......................................

14,593

653

894,907

42,621

4,058

159

429,708

8,266

1,804

85

5,404

57

12,927

826

497,339

61,099

Horticultural Specialty Operations and Sales by Legal Status for Tax Purposes: 2014

Geographic area

Total Family or individual Partnership Corporation Other - cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc.

Operations Value

($1,000) Operations

Value ($1,000)

Operations Value

($1,000) Operations

Value ($1,000)

Operations Value

($1,000)

United States ........................ Oregon ...............................

23,221

1,281

13,789,048

932,041

12,193

673

1,968,588

117,395

1,873

148

1,140,653

121,891

8,736

435

10,541,841

678,274

419

25

137,966

14,481

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