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Page 1: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Home connectivity

Skills: none

IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless links

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License.

Page 2: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Where does this topic fit?

• Internet concepts– Applications– Technology (communication)– Implications

• Internet skills– Application development– Content creation

Page 3: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Internet connectivity

• Home

• Mobile and portable

• Organization

• Backbone

Page 4: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Connectivity within the home LAN

The Internet

How does the LAN connect to the Internet?

How are the computers connected inside the LAN?

LAN

Page 5: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Every Jetblue reservation agent telecommutes

Page 6: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Home local area network

To and from the Internet

Page 7: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Home LAN connectivity technologies

Technology ApplicationTradeAssociation

Cat 5 cable Cable with a twisted pair of copper wires  

WiFi (802.11) Wireless local area networks the Wi-Fi Alliance

Bluetooth Wireless personal-area networks Bluetooth.org

Homeplug Uses existing electrical wiringHomeplug PowerlineAlliance

HomePNA Uses existing telephone wiring Homepna.org

Ultra wideband Wireless high speed Wimedia Alliance

ZigBee Wireless control networks Zigbee Alliance

Page 8: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Wired (cat 5 cable) access point links

To and from the Internet

Page 9: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Wireless (WiFi) access point links

To and from the Internet

Page 10: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

TV and music equipment will be networked

To and from the Internet

Page 11: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Typical home Internet access point

Plugs for the Internet connection, four wired PCs or other Ethernet devices, and a WiFi radio

Page 12: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Other home LAN connectivity technologies

Technology ApplicationTradeAssociation

Cat 5 cable Cable with a twisted pair of copper wires  

WiFi (802.11) Wireless local area networks the Wi-Fi Alliance

Bluetooth Wireless personal-area networks Bluetooth.org

Homeplug Uses existing electrical wiringHomeplug PowerlineAlliance

HomePNA Uses existing telephone wiring Homepna.org

Ultra wideband Wireless high speed Wimedia Alliance

ZigBee Wireless control networks Zigbee Alliance

Page 13: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Connectivity between the home and the Internet

The Internet

How does the LAN connect to the Internet?

How are the computers connected inside the LAN?

LAN

Page 14: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Computer components

Memory

CPU

Storage devices

Inputdevices

OutputDevices

Internetdownload

Internetupload

Page 15: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Connectivity speed in context

Memory

CPU

Storage device

Internetdownload

Internetupload

8 GB/s

32 MB/s

4 Mb/s 1 Mb/s

Page 16: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Technology Provider US MarketMedium to Home

Cable Cable TV cos. Leading today Coaxial cable

DSL Phone cos. Second place Phone lines

Optical fiber Phone andCable TV cos.

The future, 15%availability today

Fiber to premisesor neighborhood

Power line Power cos. Roughly 0% Electrical wire

Terrestrialwireless

Sprint, smallcos.

Small town,rural

Radio

Satellite 3 US providers Deep rural Radio

Most common urban link technologies

Page 17: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Follow the wires from home to your ISP

Page 18: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

A telephone company central office

Look for your central office

Page 19: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Inside the central office

Page 20: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Fiber to the neighborhood node or home

AT&T video ready access device – fiber in, fiber or copper out.

Page 21: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

DSL today Cable today

Fiber is the future

Page 22: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

We will eventually have fiber to our homes

The question is who will own and control it?

Page 23: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Who owns your other utilities?

GasWaterSewerElectricityTelephoneTelevision

Page 24: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Technology Provider US MarketMedium to Home

Cable Cable TV cos. Leading today Coaxial cable

DSL Phone cos. Second place Phone lines

Optical fiber Phone andCable TV cos.

The future15%availability today

Fiber to premisesor neighborhood

Power line Power cos. Roughly 0% Electrical wire

Terrestrialwireless

Sprint, smallcos.

Small town,rural

Radio

Satellite 3 US providers Deep rural Radio

Wireless options for home links

Page 25: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Terrestrial wireless outside of Austin TX

This antenna is used for a radio link to an ISP in town

There are thousands of wireless ISPs in rural and poor areas

Sprint hopes to be a nationwide player competing with wired solutions

Page 26: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Satellite for deeply rural areas

Page 27: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Satellite is slow and expensive, but may be the only possibility

This dish will probably serve a village or rural Internet kiosk.

Page 28: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

A few questions

Page 29: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

What is the speed of the connection between your home and the Internet?

Which technology is used in the connection between your home and the Internet?

Do you have WiFi connectivity within your home?

Do you have wired connectivity within your home?

Is your TV set connected to your home LAN?

Is your music system connected to your home LAN?

Page 30: Home connectivity Skills: none IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless

Home connectivity

Skills: none

IT concepts: local area network (LAN), LAN connectivity options, home-to-Internet connectivity options, wired and wireless links

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License.