history of spain final version 97-03
TRANSCRIPT
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Gina Borges
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Marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella. “Catholic Monarchs”
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Presented Isabella a sailing project to find a route to the Indies.
Isabella funded his trip.
He discovered America.
Brought wealth to Spain.
Start to the Spanish Empire.
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Spain's Jews were ordered to convert to Catholicism or face expulsion from Spanish territories.
Shortly after, Muslims were also expelled under the same conditions.
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Most powerful nation in Europe. Expansion
Central America South America
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Invincible Armada Several revolts Decline of
Spanish power in Europe.
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Rise of taxes caused revolts. Spain’s treasury kept declining.
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Portugal became independent from Spain.
Spanish Portuguese War
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First Succession War England and Spain
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Death of King Charles II. End of dynasty of the Habsburgs. Coming of the Bourbons.
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Treaty of Utrecht Series of treaties
between Spain and other European powers.
Ended the Succession War.
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Spanish-American War Brief war with United States.
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Treaty of Paris Ended the Spanish-
American War. Spain surrendering
control of Cuba. Ceding Puerto Rico.
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Spain and France were no longer enemies Invaded Portugal together.
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Invasion did not go as planned.
Napoleon secretly stationed troops in Spain and began to occupy.
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Liberal government was established in next few years.
Only lasted 3 years until the Monarchy was restored.
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The First Carlist War Fought over succession of the throne.
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The Second Carlist War Fought to facilitate the marriage of Isabella and
Carlos.
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Battle of Annual Fought between Spain and Morocco.
Big Defeat
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The Spanish Civil War Fought between
the Nationalists and the Republicans. Video
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The Rebels Won Led by General Franco
He established a totalitarian government. Ended upon his death in
1975.
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After Death of Franco, Spanish people made a peaceful transition from dictatorship to democracy. Know as “The Spanish Model”
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See you soon Spain