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  • 8/2/2019 Historical Inquiry Paper With Comments

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    Price 1

    JennaPrice

    Mrs.Caruso

    ENGL1102

    February15,2012

    Sinking of the Titanic: Behind the Scenes

    The well-known story of the Titanic is one preserved through the years, and for

    good reason. Most memories of the Titanic are those of sorrow, pain and remorse.1 The

    unsinkable ship was much more than a cruise across the vast waters, but an opportunity

    for many to start a new life in America.2 The ship carried multiple classes, many families

    rich in culture and those with enough potential to establish a new beginning.

    When explaining an important event such as this one, it is necessary to mention

    the important people and discuss a little bit about their life history. The most important

    person pertaining to the Sinking of the Titanic is the captain, Edward John Smith.3

    Edward was born in England and came from a middle class background. He was part of

    the Royal Navy Reserve and has captained many ships before he took on the Titanic.

    Edward, also know as E.J., became well liked throughout the crew of the Titanic. Edward

    planned to retire after his journey on the Titanic. He would no longer captain anymore of

    these famous cruise ships. (Titanic-Titanic)

    Edward normally ate small meals within his own facility.4 On the night of April

    14, Edward attended a dinner party that was specifically for him.5 He had heard word

    that the ship was entering an ice zone so he excused himself from the dinner party, early.

    Edward retired to bed after he was told there was absolutely nothing to worry about. He

    was then woken up by the collision of the iceberg. (Metelko) Many people seem to

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 9:05 PM

    Comment [1]: Putyournameinthe

    filenameandchangethedate,margins,a

    titlefont.

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:21 PM

    Comment [2]: Showthatyourfocuswbethepeopleonboard.

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:20 PM

    Comment [3]: Cutoutsentencessuchthesethatofferinsightonwhyyouare

    puttingtheinformationintoyourpaper.

    Worktosynthesizetheinformationfory

    reader,ratherthantryingtoshowwhyw

    shouldthinkaboutthesethingsinthefir

    place.Justbeginwiththeinformationyo

    havenextandatransitionintoit.

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:20 PM

    Comment [4]: Keepthesameverbtenthroughoutyourpaper.Youalreadyuse

    pasttense.

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:21 PM

    Comment [5]: Combinethesetwosentencesforasmootherread.

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:22 PM

    Comment [6]: Usestronger,moresuccinctwordinghere.

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    blame Edward for the sinking of the Titanic. They say Edward should have been more

    aware of the iceberg. In reality, who is really to blame? A ships crew consists of not

    just a captain, but also an entire crew whoplay off each other to ensure a safe journey.

    Similar to a team of any sport, each individual works off another for the overall success.

    The departure of the Titanic started off badly.6 Situations began to occur with the

    propeller that almost did not allow the Titanic to begin the travel over seas! The Titanic

    was inches away from colliding with another cruise ship, the New York. Passengers on

    board saw this to be bad luck. A company, the White Star Line built the unsinkable

    ship.7 It was known as the unsinkable ship because it was so large and heavy in

    weight that no one thought it was capable of ever sinking. An American tycoon, J.P.

    Morgan, was the owner of the famous ship. The cost to build the Titanic was outrageous,

    especially back during those times. Nearly 7.5 million dollars were contributed to

    making the Titanic magnificent and a first-class ticket was nearly impossible to afford.8

    In todays economy, a first-class ticket would range up to $50,000. That should let

    everyone know just how expensive the Titanic was. It took a couple of years to build the

    Titanic and approximately 3,000 men to do so! The Titanic was quite large for her day.

    It was the largest man-made object that was afloat during that time. (the titanicpage)

    April 10, 1912 the Titanic departed from Southampton UK in great desire to dock

    in New York City in just a few short days. The titanic only made it to April 15, which is

    the day that the Titanic made history. Before the horrible sinking, the trip was unusually

    smooth. The water was barely moving and there was nothing going wrong. Some say

    that if the water had not been so smooth, then the iceberg would have been easier to

    locate due to the breaks in the water surrounding the iceberg. The Titanic received six

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:22 PM

    Comment [7]: Takeoutthisquestion

    provetheanswerwithyournextstatem

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:22 PM

    Comment [8]: Informal.

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:23 PM

    Comment [9]: Bemorespecific.

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:24 PM

    Comment [10]: Exclamationpointscawritingtobecomemoreinformaland

    conversational.

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:25 PM

    Comment [11]: Considerhowtheide

    thefirstpartofthisparagraphrelatetot

    ideasinthesecondpart.

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:25 PM

    Comment [12]: Worktomakethis

    sentencemoresuccinct.

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    A lot of people were on board the Titanic and it was a journey that everyone was

    looking forward to. There were a total of 2,223 people on the Titanic and only 706 were

    rescued to safety. A good number of famous people were traveling on the Titanic, mainly

    multimillionaires.18 Many different classes of people were sailing on the Titanic and

    some believe that the upper class passengers were offered safety first.19 Between first

    class, middle class, and lower class, there were more lower class people then any other

    class. Yet, more upper class passengers still managed to be saved. The Titanics crew

    made up 899 people of the passengers on board and only 214 of them were rescued.

    (Titanic FAQ) The very first lifeboat that left the Titanic carried twenty-eight people.20

    The lifeboat was able to hold sixty-four people. Everyone was in such a panic that the

    lifeboat operators were too impatient to wait for any other passengers to board the

    lifeboat. As expected, women and children were given first choice to board a lifeboat.

    Unfortunately, the men had no choice but to stay behind. Luckily, everyone on board the

    Titanic was provided a life jacket. (the titanic page)

    Today, the Sinking of the Titanic is known about worldwide.21 This is one of the

    most interesting yet horrifying events that had ever taken place in history. The Sinking of

    the Titanic has better the operation of cruise ships, today. The Titanic ship is now 2.33

    miles below water, lying on the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean. When the Titanic sank, it

    split in two. The two parts are nearly 1,970 feet apart from each other. The Titanic was

    discovered on July 14, 1986. This was seventy-four years after the Titanic sank on that

    cold April night. The last survivor of the Titanic, Millvina Dean, died on May 31st of

    2009. There are no more survivors of the Titanic. April 14th, 2012 will be the 100th

    anniversary of the Sinking of the Titanic.

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:26 PM

    Comment [13]: Informal

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:26 PM

    Comment [14]: Why?

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:27 PM

    Comment [15]: Combinethesesenten

    forasmootherread.

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:27 PM

    Comment [16]: Didthismatter?

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:27 PM

    Comment [17]: Whatisthis?

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:30 PM

    Comment [18]: Ratherthangivingne

    informationinyourconclusionandjust

    allowingittoend,giveaconclusionthatbringsalloftheideasfromyourpaper

    togetherforonelastlookatwhatyouw

    about.

    Beth Caruso 2/27/12 11:31 PM

    Comment [19]: Jenna,

    Youhavesomegreatinformationabout

    shipscaptainandcrewandaboutits

    sinking,butasyouworktorevise,work

    bringthoseideastogetherinyourintro

    conclusionsoyourpaperwillhaveamo

    solidstructure.

    Also,workonthelanguageyouuse.You

    writingisstillratherinformalbecauseo

    yourchoppysentencesandinformalwo

    andphrasechoices.Worktotightenyou

    languageandmakeitmoresuccinct.Ifydothis,yourwholepaperwillbestronge

    Endnotes: Although you give extensiveinformation in your endnotes, you dont seto talk about your concept. Work to give mend-notes so you can think through yourconcept or expand upon the ones you alreahave to include your thinking about yourconcept.

    I'm looking forward to seeing how this wilplay out!

    -Ms. C

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    Citations

    . "A site to remember." the titanic page. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Feb 2012.

    .

    . "A Titanic FAQ." The Titanic FAQ. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Feb 2012.

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    9Noonementionedthewarningsthatwerereceived.Itwaslikethecrewdidnot

    believethatsomethingwasactuallygoingtogothatwrong.10Anicebergisalotmorepowerfulthensomeonemaythink.Anobjectsurroundedbythatmuchwaterisveryunlikelytobudgenomatterwhatcomesitsway.11Iftheiceberghadbeenmoreoutofthewater,thentherewouldhavebeenmoreof

    achancethattheshipwouldnothavehitit.Thefactthatalmostthewholeicebergwasunderwatermadeitimpossibletomiss.12Thesetypesoficebergsareveryrare.TheTitanichadnoluckwhenapproachingthisiceberg.13Normally,cruiseshipstaketheirtimewhentravelingthewaters.TheTitanicwas

    goingalmostitsmaximumspeed.Iftheshipwasgoingslowerthentheymightwouldhavehadachangetomisstheicebergalltogether.14Theactualholewasnotthatbig.Thegashwasmassive,butwateronlytraveled

    throughaholeaboutthesizeofarefrigerator.15TheTitanicwasnotverywellputtogethertobeginwith.Thewholeprocessto

    ensuresafetywasnotthoughtoutbythecrewlikeitshouldhavebeen.16Theshipcouldhavepossiblenotsunksofastifthefirewasputoutassoonasit

    wasrecognized.17Intodaystime,itisillegaltonotcoverallofthesafetydrillsonacruiseship.18Thetitanicwasverypopular.Itincludedalotoffamouspeople.Everyonewas

    anxioustotouchdowninAmerica.19ThereweremorelowerclasspeopleaboardtheTitanic.Theupperclasspeople

    weretreatedwithextremecare.20Thislifeboatcouldhavecarriedalotmorepeoplethenitdid.21Thetitanicwillgodowninhistoryandneverbeforgotten.Itisknownabout

    worldwideanditwillcontinuetobetalkedaboutthroughouttheyears.