hist 121 chapter 21
TRANSCRIPT
Chapter Twenty-One:
The Rise of Progressivism
Brinkley, The Unfinished Nation, 4/e
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-2
The Progressive Impulse The Muckrakers and the Social Gospel
Lincoln Steffens
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
“Chicago…First in violence, deepest in dirt, lawless, unlovely, ill smelling, irreverent, new; an overgrown gawk of a - village, the "tough" among cities, a spectacle for the nation.”
- Lincoln Steffens
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-3
The Progressive Impulse The Settlement House Movement
Hull House
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
“Social advance depends as much upon the process through which it is secured as upon the result itself.”
- Jane Addams
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-4
The Progressive Impulse The Allure of Expertise
Knowledge and Expertise Valued
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-5
The Progressive Impulse The Professions
The New Middle Class American Medical Association Limiting Entry into
the Professions
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Lawyers’ Club in New York (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-6
The Progressive Impulse Women and the Professions
Teaching and Social Work
Women Stenographers (Library of Congress)
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-7
The Progressive Impulse Women and the Professions
Teaching and Social Work “Helping” Professions
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-8
Women and Reform The “New Woman”
“Boston Marriages”
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-9
Women and Reform The Clubwomen
Importance of Women’s Clubs
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-10
Women and Reform The Clubwomen
Importance of
Women’s Clubs National Association
of Colored Women
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
The Colored Women’s
League of Washington (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-11
Women and Reform The Clubwomen
Importance of Women’s Clubs National Association of Colored Women Importance of the Club Movement
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-12
Women and Reform Woman Suffrage
Radical Implications of Suffrage NAWSA Nineteenth Amendment Ratified Alice Paul
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-13
The Assault on the Parties Early Attacks
Secret Ballots
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-14
The Assault on the Parties Municipal Reform
Urban Machines Challenged City-Manager Plan
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-15
The Assault on the Parties Statehouse Progressivism
Initiative and Referendum Robert M. La Follette
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-16
The Assault on the Parties Parties and Interest Groups
Emergence of Interest
Groups
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Voter Participation in Presidential Elections, 1876-1920
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-17
Sources of Progressive Reform Labor, the Machine, and Reform
Triangle Shirtwaist Fire
Triangle Shirtwaist Fire (Library of Congress)
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-18
Sources of Progressive Reform Western Progressives
Reforming the Federal Government
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-19
Sources of Progressive Reform African Americans and Reform
W.E.B. Du Bois
“Is it possible and probable that nine millions of men can make effective progress in economic lines if they are deprived of political rights, made a servile caste, and allowed only the most meager chance for developing their exceptional men?”
W. E. B. Du Bois
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-20
Sources of Progressive Reform African Americans and Reform
W.E.B. Du Bois NAACP Founded
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-21
Crusades for Social Order and Reform The Temperance Crusade
WCTU Eighteenth Amendment Ratified
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-22
Crusades for Social Order and Reform Immigration Restriction
Growing Nativism
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Total Immigration, 1900-1920 Sources of Immigration, 1900-1920
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-23
Crusades for Social Order and Reform The Dream of Socialism
Socialist Party of America IWW
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-24
Crusades for Social Order and Reform Decentralization and Regulation
Challenging Centralized Power Herbert Croly
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism
“The nation has to have a will and a policy as well as the individual; and this policy can no longer be confined to the merely negative task of keeping individual rights from becoming in any way privileged.”
- Herbert Croly
Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21-25
Debating the Past:
Progressivism
Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism