health education by dr. hamda qotba, b.med.sc, m.d, abcm
TRANSCRIPT
Health EducationBy
Dr. Hamda Qotba ,B.Med.Sc, M.D, ABCM
2004Dr.Hamda Qotba2
What is Health Education???
• Process that informs, motivates, and helps people to adopt and maintain healthy practices and life styles.
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Objectives
• Informing people
• Motivating people
• Guiding into action
S
K
A
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Approach to public health
• Regulatory approach
• Service approach
• Educational approach
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New ideas and practices
• Awareness
• Interest
• Evaluation
• Trial
• Adoption
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Principles
• Interest
• Participation
• Known to unknown
• Comprehension
• Reinforcement
• Motivation
• Learning by doing
• Soil, seed, sower
• Good human relation
• Leaders
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Communication
• Communicator
• Message
• Audience
• Channels of communication
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Communication barriers• Physiological
• Difficulties in hearing, expression
• Psychological• Emotional disturbance
• Environmental• Noise, invisibility
• Cultural• Knowledge, custom, believe, religion
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Practice of health education• Individual and family• Education to general public
• T.V• Radio • Press• Films• Health magazine• Posters• Health exhibition• Health museum
Mass media is less effective in changing human behavior
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Group health education
• Lectures• Film and charts• Group discussion• Panel discussion• Symposium•Workshop
• Institute• Role playing• Demonstration• Programmed
instruction• Stimulation and
exercise
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