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Health Data from the Census Bureau: People Jennifer Cheeseman Day State Data Center Annual Meeting October 17, 2012 1 U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Page 1: Health Data from the Census Bureau: People · 2015. 8. 14. · Physical therapists. Dentists. Miscellaneous therapists, ... Occupational therapists. Veterinarians. Massage therapists

Health Data from the Census Bureau: People

Jennifer Cheeseman Day

State Data Center Annual Meeting October 17, 2012

1 U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

Page 2: Health Data from the Census Bureau: People · 2015. 8. 14. · Physical therapists. Dentists. Miscellaneous therapists, ... Occupational therapists. Veterinarians. Massage therapists

• Health care needs • Health care expenses and

financing • Supply of health care

workers

U.S. Department of Commerce

Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Current Population

Survey

American Community

Survey

Survey of Income and

Program Participation

Small Area Health

Insurance Estimates

Decennial Census & Estimates

(CPS-ASEC) (ACS) (SIPP) (SAHIE) Health care needs:

Aging and population trends X X X X X

Disability X X X

Fertility X X X

Health status X X

Utilization of health services X

Veterans Disability X X

Health care costs and financing:

Health insurance

Have or not have health insurance X X X X

Types of health insurance X X X

Spells of health insurance X

Health Insurance Unit (dependents) X X

Reasons not covered X

Out-of-pocket spending (MOOP) X X

Family Care X

Supply of health care workers:

Health Care Workers X X X

Geography:

Nation/Region X X X X X

State X X X X

Substate X X X

Sample size 100,000

addresses 3 million

addresses 94,000 people modeled Census

U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Health care needs

4 U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Aging

5 U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Health Status

Would you say (name's/your) health in general is excellent, very good, good, fair, or poor? • Excellent • Very good • Good • Fair • Poor

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CPS SIPP

U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Health Status and Medical Utilization

SIPP U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Fertility

8

ACS CPS June supplement SIPP

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

CumulativePercent

Months before birth Months following birthBirth

1961-1965

2005-2007

Working During Pregnancy Working Following Birth

Women Working During First Pregnancy and Following Birth: 1961-1965 and 2005-2007

Source: 1961–1965: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population

Reports, Series P23-165 (Work and Family Patterns of American

Women), Table B-5; 2005–2007: Survey of Income and Program

Participation, 2008 Panel, Wave 2.

U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

Page 9: Health Data from the Census Bureau: People · 2015. 8. 14. · Physical therapists. Dentists. Miscellaneous therapists, ... Occupational therapists. Veterinarians. Massage therapists

Disability Questions

9

ACS CPS SIPP

U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Veterans: Service Connected Disability

10

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Has no service-connected disabilityrating

Has a service-connected disabilityrating:

Service Connected Disability Among Veterans: 2011

0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0

0 percent

10 or 20 percent

30 or 40 percent

50 or 60 percent

70 percent or higher

Rating not reported

Disability Rating Among Veterans with a Service Connected Disability

ACS CPS

U.S. Department of Commerce

Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Health Insurance by type and across time

At any time in 2011, (was/were) (you/ anyone in this household) covered by a health insurance plan provided through (their/your) current or former employer or union? What type of health insurance (was/were) (name/you) covered by in 2011? Up to six entries allowed Probe: Any Other Type Of Plan? • Medicare • Medicaid • TRICARE • CHAMPVA (CHAMPVA IS THE CIVILIAN HEALTH AND

MEDICAL • PROGRAM OF THE DEPARTMENT OF VETERAN'S

AFFAIRS) • VA • Military Health Care • Children\'s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) • Indian Health Service • Other government health care • Employer/union provided (policyholder) • Employer/union provided (as dependent) • Privately purchased (policyholder) • Privately purchased (as dependent) • Plan of someone outside the household • Other

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Current Population Survey (CPS)

Health care expenses and financing

U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Health Insurance by type, small geography, many variables

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American Community Survey (ACS)

U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Small Geography by Insured/Not insured

For States and Counties:

• Age groups: 0-64, 18-64, 40-64, 50-64 • Sex • Race:

– White alone (non-Hispanic), – Black alone (non- Hispanic), – Hispanic (any race)

• Income: – less than or equal to: 138, 200, 250,

400 percent of poverty threshold

• For Children (0-18): – less than or equal to: 138, 200, 250,

400 percent of poverty threshold

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Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE)

U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Medical Out Of Pocket Expenses During 2011, about how much did (name/you) pay for health insurance premiums for (yourself/himself/herself) or others in the household, after any reimbursements? Please include premiums paid for HMOs, Fee for Service Plans, Commercial Medicare Supplements, or other special purpose plans,such as vision or dental plans. Include prescription drug insurance such as medicare Part D premiums,and Medicare Advantage premiums. DO NOT include Medicare Part B premiums. Enter dollar amount ________________ During 2011, about how much was paid for (name/you) for over-the-counter health related products such as aspirin, cold remedies, bandages, first aid supplies, and other items? Include any amount paid on (your/his/her) behalf by anyone in this household, that was not reimbursed. Enter dollar amount________________ Aside from over-the-counter items, during 2011, about how much was paid for (name's/your) own medical care, including payments and co-payments for hospital visits, medical providers, dental services, prescription medicine, vision aids, and medical supplies? Include any amount paid on (your/his/her) behalf by anyone in this household, that was not reimbursed. Enter dollar amount ________________

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CPS, new in 2010 SIPP

U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Work Interruption for Family Care

25 percent of employed women have taken an extended break from work of 6 months or longer to care for family members.

1.5%

3.8%

94.7%

Care for disabled relative

Care for elder relative

Care for child

(Percent distribution of employed women who had work interruption for family care)

Type of Family Care

6.9%

93.1%

Men

Women

(Percent distribution of employed workers who had work interruption for family care)

Sex of Caregivers

Note: Among workers aged 25 to 62. Source: Survey of Income Program Participation, 2004 Panel, Wave 1.

SIPP

U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Industry and Occupation

ACS SIPP CPS

16

Industry

Occupation

Write-ins, coded SOC / NAICS

Supply of health care workers

U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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0 500,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 2,000,000

Registered nurses Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides

Physicians and surgeons Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses

Health practitioner support technologists and technicians Medical assistants

Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians Diagnostic related technologists and technicians

Pharmacists Dental assistants

Emergency medical technicians and paramedics Physical therapists

Dentists Miscellaneous therapists, including exercise physiologists

Physician assistants Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians

Healthcare support workers, all other, including medical… Medical records and health information technicians

Respiratory therapists Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations

Speech-language pathologists Nurse practitioners

Phlebotomists Dietitians and nutritionists

Dental hygienists Occupational therapists

Veterinarians Massage therapists

Medical transcriptionists Physical therapist assistants and aides

Chiropractors Opticians, dispensing

Optometrists Pharmacy aides

Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers Nurse anesthetists

Audiologists Health diagnosing and treating practitioners, all other

Radiation therapists Occupational therapy assistants and aides

Recreational therapists Podiatrists

Nurse midwives Health care occupations

Source: American Community Survey, 2011. U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Custom Tabs with Health-Related Occupations and Industries

• EEO File – Detailed geography (Nation, States, CBSAs, counties/county sets, places) – Occupation, race/ethnicity, sex, education, earnings, industry, citizenship – Sourced from 2006-2010 ACS 5-year data – Planned initial release: November 29, 2012 – On American FactFinder

• Disability File – Selected tables from EEO file by disability (no industries) – Sourced from 2008-2010 ACS 3-year data – Planned release: Spring 2013 – On American FactFinder

18 U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Surveys collected by the Census Bureau for other agencies

• CPS Supplements: – Tobacco Use (NCI/CDC) – Veterans (BLS/VA) – Food Security (USDA/ERS)

• National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey(NCHS/CDC) • National Health Interview Survey (NCHS) • National Hospital Ambulatory Care Survey (NCHS) • National Hospital Discharge Survey (NCHS) • National Immunization Survey (CDC) • Medical Expenditure Panel Survey - Household Component (AHRQ)

19 U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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More information • Reports and Papers

Subject Census web page Survey Census Web page: ACS, SIPP, CPS Working papers and conference papers

http://www.census.gov/prod/www/workpaps.html

• Tables and Table packages Subject Area Census web page American FactFinder

• Unit Record Data -- PUMS files for ACS, SIPP, CPS DataFerret CPS Table Generator

• Survey Questionnaires CPS --http://www.census.gov/cps/methodology/techdocs.html ACS -- http://www.census.gov/acs/www/methodology/questionnaire_archive/ SIPP -- http://www.census.gov/sipp/content.html

20 U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Jennifer Cheeseman Day Assistant Division Chief for Employment Characteristics Social, Economic, and Housing Statistics Division [email protected] 301-763-3399

U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU