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    Health enefits ofFISHBy

    D.Srinivas., M.Sc, LL.B., (Ph.d).Fisheries Development Officer,

    Department of Fisheries, Government of Andhra [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    Can be studied under

    Introduction

    Nutritional Facts Omega 3- Fatty Acids Medical Benefits of Fish

    Fish by products Fish - Slogans

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    Introduction

    Fish is a nutritious food, being rich in protein, vitamins andminerals which are essential to maintain good health.

    Fish is a low-fat high quality protein.

    Nutritionally fish can be categorised into three types of fish:oily fish, white fish and shellfish.

    Examples of oily fish- Salmon, Mackerel, Fresh tuna, Trout,

    Sardines, Herring etc Examples of white fish Cod, Pomfret, Rohu, Tilapia,Plaice, Whiting, Haddock, Sole, Hake

    Examples of shellfish Crabs, mussels, Oysters, Lobster,Prawns

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    Nutritional Facts

    Fish contains Vitamins - A, D, C, B2 (riboflavin). B6, B12 Fish rich in calcium and phosphorus Fish is a source of minerals, such as iron, zinc, iodine,

    magnesium, sodium and potassium. Crab, lobster and mussels -shellfish group contain

    selenium

    For 100g meat the calories = 7090.

    Fishes like Salmon contains Astaxanthin,which is apowerful anti-inflammatory, carotenoid-class antioxidant Some fishes contain -Seliniumwhich is essential

    mineral needed to make enzymes that play key roles inthe body's internal antioxidant network.

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    Omega 3 Fatty acids

    Omega 3 fatty acids are polyunsaturated fattyacids.

    Polyunsaturated fatty acids are liquid at roomtemperature and remain liquid when frozen orrefrigerated

    The three most nutritionally important omega-3fatty acids are alpha-linolenic acid,

    eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) anddocosahexaenoic acid (DHA).

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    Omega 3 Fatty acids

    Omega-3 fatty acids are a type of unsaturated fatty acid present inFishes like Salmon, Sardines, Pilchards, Kipper, Eel, Whitebait,Mackerel, Herring etc

    Essential fatty acids, or EFAs, are fatty acids that humans and

    other animals must ingest because the body requires them for goodhealth but cannot synthesize them. The term "essential fatty acid"refers to fatty acids required for biological processes but does notinclude the fats that only act as fuel

    Only two fatty acids are known to beessential for humans:alphalinolenic acid (an omega-3 fatty acid) and linoleic acid(an omega-6fatty acid).

    Some other fatty acids are sometimes classified as "conditionallyessential," meaning that they can become essential under somedevelopmental or disease conditions; examples includedocosahexaenoic acid(an omega-3 fatty acid) and gamma-linolenic

    acid(an omega-6 fatty acid).

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-3_fatty_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linoleic_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-6_fatty_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-6_fatty_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-3_fatty_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linoleic_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-6_fatty_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-6_fatty_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docosahexaenoic_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma-linolenic_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma-linolenic_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docosahexaenoic_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma-linolenic_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma-linolenic_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma-linolenic_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma-linolenic_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma-linolenic_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma-linolenic_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docosahexaenoic_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-6_fatty_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-6_fatty_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-6_fatty_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-6_fatty_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linoleic_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-3_fatty_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-3_fatty_acidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-3_fatty_acid
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    Omega 3 Fatty acids

    Omega-3 fatty acids may decrease triglycerides, lowerblood pressure,

    Can reduce blood clotting, Boosts immunity

    Can contribute to the health of brain tissue and theretina (the back of the eye). Reduces the risk of heart disease and stroke by reducing

    blood clots and inflammation, improving blood vesselelasticity, lowering blood pressure, lowering blood fatsand boosting good cholesterol.

    Can lower risk of developing dementia, includingAlzheimer's disease.

    It is thought to reduce inflammation throughout thebody.

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    Medical benefits of fish

    Add fish for a Healthy Diet

    Fish is a low-fat high quality protein.

    Doctors recommends eating fish at least two times per week as part of ahealthy diet.

    Fish is packed with protein, vitamins, and nutrients that can lower bloodpressure and help reduce the risk of a heart attack or stroke.

    Fish such as sardines, pilchards, salmon and mackerel have the highestconcentrations of omega-3 fatty acids hey are also rich in essential omega-3 fatty acids which are essential for healthy brain, eye and nervedevelopment in babies and children. They are also beneficial to your hearthealth and there is emerging evidence to suggest that eating fish reducesthe risk of cancer and arthritis.

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    Fish - Slogans

    Fish for HealthFish for Wealth Fish for ProteinFish for Progress Fish for NutritionFishing for avocation Fish for good foodFishing for livelihood Fish for good HeartFishing for good mart Fish provides StrengthFish relieves tense

    Fest or FeastFish is first Salmon for SundayMackerel for Monday Fish for ballFish for all

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