Hawaiian Cburc hroniclc‘D e m o te d f o t h e I n f z r z z f z o f ( S b u r e b Ш о р к i n ‘H a w a i i

The Diocesan Paper

VOL. XV. H O N O L U L U , Т . H „ JU N E , 1925 N o. 39

Hawaiian Church ChronicleSuccessor to the Anglican Church Chronicle.

Entered a t the Post Office a t Honolulu, Hawaii, as Second-classM atter.

The E t. Eev. John D. La Mothe . . . . Editor-in-Chief Herman V. von H olt, 97 M erchant St. - •- Business M anager

THE H AW A IIA N CHURCH CHEONICLE is published nine times a year. The subscription price is $1 per year. Eemit- tances, orders fo r advertising space, or other business communi­cations should be sent to the Business M anager, 97 M erchant Street, Honolulu, Т. H.

A dvertising rates made known upon application.

M ISSIONARY DISTRICT OF HONOLULU. DIOCESAN DIRECTORY.

The R t. Rev. John D. La Mothe, D.D., Bishop.

HONOLULU.St. Andrew ’s Cathedral.

E t. Eev. John D. LaM othe, 1*1-, Dean.Eev. Canon W illiam Ault.Eev. Canon Y. T. Kong.Eev. Canon John Usborne.

St. A ndrew ’s C athedral Parish.E t. Eev. John D. LaM othe, Rector. Phone 3869.Eev. Canon W illiam A ult, Y icar. Phone 1908.

St. A ndrew ’s H aw aiian Congregation.Priest-in-Charge, The Eev. Donald R. O ttm ann, Sierra Ave., Kaimuki. Phone 7535.

St. P e te r’s Chinese, Emma Street.Priest-in-Charge, Rev. Y. T. Kong, St. P e te r ’s Parsonage,

Emma S tree t; Phone 4817.Holy Trinity , Japanese, Emm a Street.

Priest-in-Charge, Rev. P . T. Eukao, P . 0 . Box 796; Phone 6521. St. E lizabeth ’s, Chinese, N. K ing S treet, Palam a.

Priest-in-Charge, Eev. Jam es P . K ieb, 1040 P ua L ane; Phone 8745. Eev. Woo Yee Bew, A ssistant P riest.

St. L uke’s, K orean—W orshipping a t St. E lizab e th ’s. Priest-in-Charge of St. E lizab e th ’s.Mr. P . Y. Cho, L ay Reader, P . O. Box 1436; Phone 8210.Mr. Noah Cho, L ay Reader, P . O. Box 1436; Phone 8210.

St. M ary’s Church, Moiliili, 2108 S. K ing S tree t; Phone 69772.Priest-in-Charge of E piphany, Kaimuki.

St. Clem ent’s Church, W ilder Avenue and M akiki S treet.Rector: Rev. W. M aitland Woods, M.A.

St. M ark ’s, K apahulu, 547 K apahulu R oad; Phone 7527.Priest-in-Charge of H aw aiian Congregation.

Epiphany Church, K aim uki, 10th Avenue and H arding Avenue. Priest-in-Charge: Rev. Elm er S. Freem an, 1103 10th Ave.,

K aim uki; Resid. Phono 78924; Study, 7537.MAUI.

Church of the Good Shepherd, W ailuku.Priest-in-Charge, Rev. J . Charles V illiers, W ailuku.

Holy Innocents, Lahaina.Priest-in-Charge, Rev. F rank N. Cockcroft, Lahaina.

St. Jo h n ’s, K ula.Priest-in-Charge Good Shepherd.

HAW AII.Holy Apostles, Hilo.

Rector, J . Lam b Doty, Hilo.

Priest-in-Charge.Rev. Jam es W alker, Kohala.

Holy Apostles, Japanese, Hilo.Priest-in-Charge, Rev. J . Lamb Doty, Hilo.

Paauilo, K ukaiau, Papaaioa, Ookala.Priest-in-Charge, Rev. F rancis N. Cullen, Paauilo.

C hrist Church and St. Jo h n ’s Chapel, Kona.Priest-in-Charge, Rev. D. Douglas W allace, K ealakekua, Kona-.

St. A ugustine’s, K ohala;St. A ugustine’s, Korean, K ohala;St. P a u l’s, M akapala;St. Jam es, W aimea;

KAUAI.Episcopal Missions on K auai.

Eev. Marcos E. Carver, Waimea.Eev. H enry A. Willey, K apaa.

SCHOOLS AND IN STITUTIO NS.St. A ndrew ’s Priory, Emma Square, Honolulu; Phone 1309.

A B oarding and Day School for Girls.F acu lty :—Sister O livia M ary, P rincipal; S ister Caroline

M ary, T reasurer; Miss Coutts, Mrs. Helen Creech, Mrs. Caro­line Zufeldt, Miss E lizabeth Baker, Mrs. H elen K ing, H annah Bonell, E d ith Shaw, Mrs. Nevins, A nna Coffin, E leanor Call.

Io lan i School, S. B eretania S tree t, Honolulu; Phone 1980.A Boarding and D ay School fo r Boys.F acu lty :—Robert E. Spencer, P rincipal; Mrs. E dith Spem

e'er, R oberta Caldwell, E sther C. Tulley, Mrs. Gladys Faulk ner, Eunice Haddon, Mrs. E lva Oakes, E lizabeth Marshal] Gertrude Green, Norma Meads, K atharine Reid, E u th Quinn Jeanne Hyde, V irginia Titus, D orothy Post, Rev. Thurston R Hinckley, Mrs. Jas . Woolaway, M atron.

T rin ity School, B eretan ia S treet, Honolulu; Phone 3045.A D ay School fo r Japanese Boys and Men.

Rev. P . T. Fukao, Superintendent. Faculty—Miss Emma Villio, Principal; Mrs. Vergie Robert

St. P e te r ’s Chinese School, Emma S tree t—St. P e te r ’s Parsonage.Eev. Y. T. Kong, Superintendent; assisted by Mrs. S. W.

Chang.St. E lizabe th ’s School, N. K ing S treet, Honolulu.

Rev. J . F . K ieb, Superintendent; assisted by Miss Helen Tyau, Mrs. Bowl Young.

Procter Lodge— for young Chinese lads. Rev. J . F. K ieb, Super­intendent.

St. L uke’s K orean School, N. K ing S treet, Honolulu.Noah Cho, Superintendent.

St. M ary ’s, Moiliili, 2108 S. K ing S tree t; Phone 69772.Day School—K indergarten through Third Grade.F acu lty :—Miss H ilda V an Deerlin, P rincipal) Miss Sara

Chung, Miss M argaret Van Deerlin, Mrs. oJseph Stickney. St. M ark ’s, K apahulu, 547 K apahulu Road; Phone 7527.

D ay School—F irst, Second and Third Grades.Mrs. С. C. Black, Superintendent; Mrs. R ita W illiams. C luett House—A home for young working women.Miss C harlotte Teggart, M anager; Phone 2924.

H A W A IIPaauilo Church School, Paauilo.

Day School, Grade School and H igh School.Rev. F . N. Cullen, Principal.

Holy A postles’ Japanese School, Hilo.Rev. J . Lamb Doty, Superintendent.A n igh t school fo r young men and w o»»*

2 HAW AIIAN CHURCH CHRONICLE.

BAPTISM S.‘‘A Member of C h ris t”

St. A ndrew ’s Cathedral, Parish .By Canon Ault.

Miay 9—Waldo Spencer Eushforth.M ay 10—Mae Louise Silva.M ay 10—B etty M arion 'Silva.M ay 31—H elen H ester H itchcock.June 1—Helene Amelia Em ily Jorgensen.June 1—Thora Lorraine Jorgensen.

St. A ndrew ’s H aw aiian Congregation.B y Bishop La Mothe.

M ay '24— H arold K. Chan.B y the Bev. D. B. O ttm ann.

M ay 16—V iolet Clara Miller.St. M ark ’s Mission.

B y the Bev. D. E. O ttm ann.A pril 11—Clinton M averhill Irw in.A pril 11—Joseph K ikila.A pril 11—Moses Bung Quong Lau.A pril 11—E lisha Kaulcaoh'u K aleikini.A pril 11—E sther N ahaukapuokalani Hanohano.A pril 11—Spencer Jam es DeCota.A pril 11—E v a L aie DeCota.M ay 24—A nnie Kahalepakohano Hiram .May 24—Gladys H arue Momii.M ay 24—Thelma Tamayo Kuwamoto.M ay 24—Florence Urie Yamachi.M ay 24—Gladys Kimiyo Maeda.M ay 24—'M argaret Tcshiko Maeda.M ay 24—B iehard Yoko Tsuda.M ay 24—Jam es Yoshimi Tsuda.M ay 24—W inona K uuleinani Irw in.

St. M ary ’s Mission.By the Bev. P. T. Fukao.

M ay 31—M arian Fugie Ikeda.M ay 31—Doris Matsuo Ikeda.

St. C lem ent’s Church.B y Chaplain W. P . Williams.

A pril 12—Alary E leanor Post.A pril 12—Baymond W alter Smith.A pril 12—Donna M eyrick Zimmerli.A pril 12—M arjorie Howe Boss Zimmerli.A pril 19—Charles H arder May.A pril 27—E lise Trowbridge Ford.M ay 31—K atherine Jean Kennedy.

CONFIRMATIONS.‘ ‘Sealed Unto the D ay of B edem ption.”

S t. A ndrew ’s C athedral Parish.P resented by the Bev. D. D. W allace for Canon Ault.

May 17—Ja c k Brysson Greenwell.Presented by the Bev. D. B. O ttm ann.

Мду 17—H ilm a Jorgine Johnson.M ay 17—Dolores M arie Bogelio.M ay 17—Adeline Mooklar.M ay 17—W illiam Edw in Bonsey.

St. A ndrew ’s H aw aiian Congregation. P resented by the Bev. D. B. O ttm ann.

M ay 17'—'Emma K ahelelani H arris.M ay 17—O ttilia L illian Bosa.M ay 17—Alice M argaret Akana.May 17—Daisy Alice M iller.M ay 17—E lla Lovina K ealualuokalani K inslea.M ay 17—Violet C lara Miller.M ay 17—'H arriet E leanor Collins.M ay 17—N ancy Lopez.

M ay 17—Bose K okulani Lane.M ay 17—G eorgiana F rieP M ay 17—M arie Jensen.M ay 17—E lizabeth Grieg.May 17—Elsie H iilani Schumacher.M ay 17—Frances Pupna Townsend.M ay 17—E lizabeth K ahiw ilani Todd.M ay 17'—Genevieve Iw iola Buchanan.

St. P e te r ’s Church.P resented by the Bev. K ong Yin Tet.

M ay 24—Charles K ing Hen Tyau.M ay 24—A braham Chun W ui Yap.M ay 24—Baymond Chun Tsung Yap.M ay 24—A lbert Sun Kong.M ay 24—'Samuel Syap En Ing.M ay 24—E rnest Yin E n Ing.M ay 24—E n Loy Ing.M ay 24—Teddy Loy Tyau.M ay 24—Joseph Fong Ching.M ay 24—E dna Chong.M ay 24—Su Min Ching.M ay 24—H elen Ing.M ay 24—H ilda Sha Yun Zen.M ay 24—W inifred Zane.M ay 24—Bose Tyau.

E piphany Church.Presented by the Bev. E. S. Freem an.

M ay 31:—Jean B'uth Logan.M ay 31—Jean e tte Kem p Maepherson.M ay 31—Alice Agnes Maepherson.M ay 31—Amelia W ittm an Bamsey.M ay 31—E dna G antt Cleneay.M ay 31—F red M athew Logan.M ay 31—-Harry B iehard Logan.M ay 31—Frederick Baldwin H artm an.M ay 31—Francis H enry A tkins.M ay 31—Jacob Ing.M ay 31—John Edwin Boberts.May 31—John Schleif.

MAB.BIAGES.‘‘Those Whom God H ath Joined T ogether”

St. A ndrew ’s C athedral Parish .B y Bishop L a Mothe.

M ay 23—'William Taylor S inclair and M ary Lydia B arrette. Juno 7—George K uau Sung Chun and B etty Lam.

B y Canon A ult.May 25—Charles Davis H orton and M ary Louise W aity.M ay 27—Budolph W illiam Lakim ela Duncan and Gladys L a u ra

Holroyde.M ay 29—A rthur Bobert Tyler and B ertha L illian W o o d b u rn . June 10—O rvil Devere B aker and Ju lia Campbell.June 6—Irven Pau l Dunkle and A lvina E laine Andrews.

St. E lizab e th ’s Mission.By the Bev. Jas. F . K ieb.

M ay S— Jam es Tet Ye’un T yau and AI Y in Chong.May 20—W illiam C. Messer and M atilda P . M akikau.

St. C lem ent’s Church.By Bishop Bestarick.

May 22—Jam es E arl Arnold and M argaret Lewis F itzpatrick.By the Bev. W. M. Woods.

M ay 26—M edford Boss Kellum, Jr ., and Gladys Lenore L a u g h l i n .

June 1—H eury M orton Inm an and M ary Frances Varley.BUBIALS.

‘ ‘Some Are Fallen A sleep.”St. A ndrew ’s C athedral Parish.

By Bishop L a Mothe.May 23—John Palm er.

HA W AIIAN CHURCH CHRONICLE. 3

By Canon A ult.M ay 11— iSamuel H enry Dowsett.May 13—R enta M artha Greig.May 29—Samuel A ndrew Crosby.

St. A ndrew ’s H aw aiian Congregation. By the Bev. D. B. O ttm ann.

May 16—John King.St. C lem ent's Church.

By the Bev. W. M aitland Woods. May 7—Emma Lockwood B arnard.

APPORTIONM ENT TOR M ISSIONS, 1925.

Receipts to June 10th.

St. P e te r ’s ............St. C lem en t’s . . .

‘ St. E liz a b e th ’s .E p iphany .........St. J Ia ry .........St. M ark ’s . -----St. L u k e ’s . -----Holy T r in i ty . . . Good S h ep h e rd .. ‘Holy In n o c e n ts

‘ St. J o h n ’s, K u la

♦St. A u g u s tin e ’s .‘ St. A u g u s tin e ’s, K o re a n‘St. P a u l ’s .....................‘ St. J a m e s ’, W a in ie a '. .C hrist C h u rc h .........P aau ilo ..........................

‘St. J a m e s ’, P a p a a lo aK auai M iss io n s -----

‘ St. A n d rew ’s P r io ry•Iolani ........................Loose O ffe rin g .........

M iscellaneous ...........

p p o r tio n - W . A & S u n d a y T o ta lm e u t J r . A. Schoo ls P a r is h R ec e ip ts

.$1,500.00 $ 100.00 $ 210.5S $2,3S3.11 $2,753.71i) 500.00 iGO.OO 410.00 500.00

375.92 375.92. 300.00 80.55 95.05 176.20. 275.00 230.00 45.00 275.00. 200.00 OS. OS 95.05 103.73

.. 175.00 121.10 121.10. 100.00 82.03 82,03. 150.00 111.37 114.37. 150.00 122.00 122.00. 200.00 00.00 00.00. 100.00 10.00 51.20 53.10 117.30

25.00 20.95 20.95. 300.00 25.00 50.16 78.90 154.30. 100.00 31.00 SO. 00 20.00 110.00

q 50.00 43.45 10.00 53.45. 100.00 111.10 111.10

50.00 0G.73 66.73. 225.00 00.00 77.00 53.75 190.81

35.00 11.51 35.00 49.5143.21 43.24

352.1S 352.48230.20 230.20

10.07 10.676.23

$8,105.00 $ 2SO.CO $2,G9S.31 $3,310.19 $0,300.70

full their Apportionment.

CONVOCATION E X PE N SE FUND, 1925.

Receipts to June

©r-l

Assessment Received

St. A ndrew ’s Cathedral P a r ish .............*St. A ndrew ’s, H aw aiian ....................... 52.50 $52.50St. P e te r’s ................................................... 29.25

*St. C lem ent's ............................................ 52.45 52.45*St. E lizabe th ’s .......................................... 17.50 17.50‘Epiphany ..................................................... 17.50 17.50St. M ary’s ................................................... 7.00

•St. M ark ’s .................................................. 6.00 6.00St. L uke’s ................................................... 11.75Holy T rin ity .............................................. 11.75 'Good Shepherd .......................................... 29.25

‘Holy Innocents .......................................... 17.50 17.50St. Jo h n ’s, K ula ...................................... 7.00Holy Apostles ...........................................St. A ugustine’s .......................................... 11.75 11.75

*St. A ugustine’s, K orean ......................... 6.00 6.00*8t. P a u l’s L ................................................ 6.00‘St. Jam es’, W a im e a ....................... 6.00 6.00Christ Church ............................................ 17.50’

Paauilo .............................................................. 6.09*St. Jam es’, P a p a a lo a 6.00 6.00*K auai Missions . . 6.00 6.00

AH S ain ts’ K apaa ........................................ 10.00Those Parishes and Missions m arked w ith a sta r have paid in

full.

THE REV. MARCOS E. CARVER.

I t was w ith the very deepest reg re t th a t we said “ Goodbye” to the Rev. and Mrs. Carver, who sailed from Honolulu for San Francisco on the S. S. Lurline, W ednesday, June 24th. Mr. C arver's health tvas such th a t he did not feel able to continue his work on K auai, and having been placed on the disability list of the Pension Fund, has resigned his work on W est K ahai and is re tu rn ing to N ew Y ork S ta te where he has a son and quite a large number of relatives.

Mr. Carver began his m in istry as a M ethodist and for 25 years laboured in the upper w aters of the Amazon in Brazil. The hardships of his w ork there are largely responsible for his breakdown in health. In 1910 he decided to enter the m inistry of the Episcopal Church and was ordained to the Priesthood in 1911 and worked fog- several years in Texas and California. In 1917 he came to K auai, -where he has had charge of the W aimea Foreign Church and in addition has m inistered fa ith fu lly to all our Church people on the Island.

Mr. and Mrs. Carver leave K auai and the Islands w ith the h eartfe lt love and the sincere regret of everyone. For eight years they have given themselves in loving and fa ith fu l ser­vice in C h ris t’s name. “ Well done good and fa ith fu l se rv an t.”

TH E CLOSING OP ST. A N D REW ’S PRIORY.

The g raduating classes th is year were larger th an usual, fourteen girls receiving eighth grade certificates and nine the full Academic Diploma. Looking back over the week we feel, w ith a sense of gratification, th a t all w ent well; each year m arks an advance, and w ith this, not w ith our achievements, we are satisfied.

Perhaps the most notable featu re of the commencement pro­gram was the opening event which took place on the evening of June 10th when, under the direction of Mr. Bode who had pains­takingly trained them for many months, a chorus of- eighty or more girls sang a charm ing can ta ta by* P au l Bliss entitled “ Pan on a Summer D ay .” The g ir ls ’ singing did Mr. Bode great credit, and w ith Miss iShaw as accom panist the occasion was one much enjoyed by music lovers. The only regrettab le fa c t about the evening was th a t there were so few there.

On F riday, the 12th, in the afternoon, the eighth grade com­mencement exercises were held in Queen Emma hall. W hen the girls had perform ed th e ir p a rt of the program the Bishop gave an address which taugh t many useful lessons under the a tt ra c ­tive forms of anecdote and story; ano ther a ttrac tion of the a f te r­noon was the annual sewing exhibition which was by all visitors voted “ b e tte r than ever.” F or th is praise is due to Miss M ary Contts our fa ith fu l, efficient sewing teacher of th e last three years. I t is a m atte r of deep regret to ns a t the P rio ry th a t we are losing Miss Coutts th is year; we feel again, as we did when Miss Jensen le f t us, “ W ho can fill her p lace?” The im ­m ediate need, we are thank fu l to say, has already been provided fo r; Mrs. Bonell, the w ife of Dean Bonell of Evergreen, Colorado, and the m other of one of our teachers, has volunteered her ser­vices for one year and will take the sewing classes next w inter. This is the only one of five vacancies on our teaching staff for the year 1926-26 which, a t this w riting, is even tem porarily filled.

The evening of the same day, F rid ay the tw elfth , Miss S haw ’s piano pupils gave a rec ita l in Queen Emma Hall. I t is really

4 HAW AIIAN CHURCH CHRONICLE.

w onderful w hat Miss Shaw has accomplished in one year against g rea t odds. I f anyone would like to know w hat those odds were (and a re ) le t them, try playing on the pianos she has to work w ith! A ll have had twelve years hard wear, and some, perhaps, were not too good to begin -with.

On Sunday evening the Rev. H enry Bedinger, of Moylan, Pa., preached the B accalaureate Sermon to the g raduating class; it w as very simple, d irect and to the point—a message I hope the girls w ill never forget. The following afternoon the Seniors had th e ir class day exercises in Queen Etmima H all; and on Tuesday evening the ir g raduation exercises in Davies H all. I m ust no longer w ithhold their names: Genevieve Buchanan, M aud Har­den, Lena Greig, H en rie tta H art, K am Mee Ho, A'ubrey Hooper, Jean e tte L andgraf, Florence Moore, and E lizabeth Richardson. All bu t one of the nine were boarders, several were girls who spent m any years, summer as well as w inter, in the Priory. Dear “ Summer G irls’’ wo are missing you now. Bishop R estarick gave the commencement address, Bishop La Mothe presented the diplomas. Audrey Hooper was the valedictorian, an honor all fe lt was well deserved. She, w ith Lena and Florence begin a t Miss Philips School th is summer; while in Septem ber Maud, H en­r ie tta and E lizabeth are to enter the N orm al Sehool, Genevieve the U niversity . K am M ee’s plans are still ‘unsettled.

One th ing has been om itted from this n arra tive ; th a t is, the g irls ’ dance which took place on S atu rday the th irteen th . This omission shows th a t the w riter has not taken the g ir ls ’ view­point as to the relative im portance of the events of Commence­ment Week!

E PIPH A N Y CHURCH, K AIM UK I.

For the th ird year in succession, a D aily Vacation Bible School is planned fo r K aim uki, under the general auspices of E piphany Church. I t w ill m eet from June 22nd to Ju ly 17th, using the Church and Guild H all buildings.

The' Bishop was present for confirmation on W hit Sunday, May 31, and confirmed a class of twelve, two of them adults.

T he' ten th anniversary celebration, scheduled for Ju ly 18th and 19th, w ill be postponed un til September, due to the absence of the Priest-in-Charge a t the form er time.

The Sunday School w ill continue in session during the sum­mer, b lit w ill, m eet as a “ jun ior congregation,’ ’ conducting its own service of worship w ith the help of the Superintendent and lay readers.

A very enjoyable church social was held on F riday, M ay 29th, in the Guild H all, under the auspice's of the Young P eop le’s Fellowship. There was a b rie f bu t a ttrac tiv e program pu t on by the Fellowship, followed by games and dancing.

W ith the proceeds of the food sale in early May, the Guild has purchased and installed a gas range in the Guild H all, and intends m aking a number of other im provem ents in the k itchen and pantry , as well as purchasing a set of cutlery and kitchen utensils to add to the perm anent equipment. A drinking foun­tain has been installed by the V estry, in the Guild Hall.

Tho graduating class of L iliuokalani iSchool was present in a body on Sunday evening, June 7th, for a service in th e ir honor. The church was crowded, and the service impressive and beau­tiful. This is the second annual graduation service, which it is hoped will become a regular institu tion , symbolizing the close relation which should exist betw een education and religion.

The Sunday Sehool picnic takes place on June 13th, a t Niu, where such an enjoyable time was had las t year a t Mr. L ucas’ place.

The Priest-in-Oharge and his fam ily leave on June 11th, for Kohala, H awaii, where Mr. Freem an will take tem porary charge, a t the request of the Bishop, of Mr. W alke r’s work.

Ѵ/АШ ЕА, W EST KAUAI.The E aster party , which had long been delayed because of

measles and chicken pox in the community, was held a t the m in is ter’s home M ay 13. In spite of the unlucky number, the day was beautifu l, the children of the west side of K ahai, for a radius th ir ty miles, were all there on time, and the program was good. The old ball room or lanai was beautifu lly decorated for the occasion and the fifty-nine children and eighteen adults pres­ent had a very enjoyable time.

A fte r the refreshm ents, preceded by the program, there were games for the children and much visiting on the part of the mothers. V isitors were present from the H aw aiian and Japanese and Chinese churches of W aimea, which increased the number already given. The Sunday schools of the W est K auai work have never been be tte r attended, in b e tte r condition, nor better equipped w ith teachers, than the past year. The work with the children has been the most hopeful, or as much so, as any feature of the church work here.

A t 2:30 p. m. M ay 18 occurred the funeral of Mrs. Minna Eberling of M akaweli who died the previous day, leaving a hus­band and large fam ily of children to mourn her loss. There was an immense concourse of friends who accompanied her to her last resting place in the W aimea Foreign church yard and it was a token -of the esteem in which the dceased was held, th a t all rem ained un til the grave was filled and covered w ith an im­mense mound of flowers, though the heat was intense.

Before th is funeral w-as finished, another cortege was already a t the cemetery gate, and w aited patien tly fo r the clergyman. This was the burial of Mrs. Josephine Sepa Onaha, also of Ma­kaweli. She also leaves a husband and fam ily who deeply feel the loss of w ife and mother. Though having died a t almost the same time and in the same place, the deceased were only con­nected by the ties of acquaintance and neither death was due to accident, as m ight be supposed.

“ For so He giveth H is beloved sleep”

RELIG IO US EDUCATION IN THE DISTRICT.

By Rev. Elm er S. Freem an.The Committee on E ducation of the D istric t of Honolulu held

its first m eeting on May 18th, a t the home of the chairman. The entire comm ittee was present—the Rev. T. R. Hinckley, Sis­ter Olivia Mary, Mrs. Edgar Ilenshaw , and the w riter.

Tho committee found itse lf confronting a situation of prac­tical chaos, as fa r as coordination or cooperation among the different religious education agencies of the d is tric t are con­cerned. There are not available any bu t the mo,st elementary sta tistics to show the numbers of children touched by our Sun­day schools. There is no comprehensive p lan for tra in ing teachers, no standard series of lessons, no un ity of procedure as regards Sunday School methods in any of their phases, no atten tion paid- anywhere to expressional work during the week, no Ch'urch School Service League organization; and, wrorst of all, little ap­paren t in terest on the p a rt of teachers, superintendents, and some of (he clergy to improve affairs.

Hence the committee fe lt th a t it must s ta rt a t the very bot­tom of things, and first o f all secure as complete and authentic inform ation as possible as to the s ta te of our Sunday schools. To this end a questionnaire will shortly be sent out to the clerg.Yi which they are earnestly requested to study carefully and answer accurately. W ith th is inform ation in hand, the committee can make some definite recommendations.

I ’robably the whole difference betw-een a Sundav School which is a success and one whieh is a failure is to be found in tho qual­ity of its teachers—the word “ q u a lity ” to be understood in its broadest sense, to include educational qualifications, depth of personal religious experience and consecration to the task of

H A W A IIA N CHURCH CHRONICLE. 5

teaching, as well as such qualities as a ttrac tiv e personality and love of children. Some of these qualities, of course, are native in the indiv idual; some others can be taught. The committee felt, therefore, th a t the next g reat problem, beside acquiring in ­formation on which to work, is to arrange some way of tra in ing those who teach in our Sunday schools. Several possibilities were discussed— (1) an a ttem pt to establish a central tra in ing class for Honolulu a t least in the fo r mof a teachers’ in s titu te ; (2) an attem pt to begin teacher tra in ing classes in each parish and mission, to be led by the Priest-in-Oharge or some1 other quali­fied person; (3) to pu t teachers in touch directly w ith the Church’s D epartm ent of Religious Education by means of a Normal course fo r iSunday School teachers, conducted by mail. It was decided to begin w ith the first mentioned plan, which was put in the hands of Mrs. H enshaw fo r additional study, w ith the intention of having such an in s titu te meet this fa ll in Hono­lulu. I t was fe lt th a t the second and th ird plans required more study and m ateria l before anything could be attem pted along these line's.

A th ird problem which received the a tten tion of the commit­tee was th a t of the establishm ent of a norm or standard, which every Sunday Sehool would be asked to a ttem pt to reach, and which would be raised from year to year tow ard still higher standards of efficiency. By fa ll there w ill be 'in the hands of every clergyman a copy of the' proposed standard . I t will be set low enough the first year so th a t p ractically every sehool can reach it, but i t is proposed to give a banner to the Sunday School which exceeds the minimum standards by the largest margin.

Still another question was th a t of a fa ll “ R ally D ay’ ’ fo r every Sunday School, w hether i t closed during the summer or not. The committee very strongly recommended th a t our schools should not close during the summer, though most of them can probably not carry on the system of graded classes, due to the absence of teachers during the summer months. The committee felt, however, th a t there is an inevitable lost momentum which accompanies summer closing th a t should be avoided if a t all possible.

So much was actually done a t th is first m eeting. Questions left for fu rther—and fu tu re—study included (1) an evaluation of curricula, (2) relation to the educational programs of the Young P eople’s O rganizations and the W om an’s A uxiliary, (3) promotion of the Church Sehool Service League, (4) establish­ment of a monthly Sunday School teachers’ bulletin to be dis­tributed to every teacher, and (5) establishm ent of a Sunday Sehool lending lib rary for the' benefit of teachers on the other islands.

I t is the hope and purpose of the committee to raise year by year the standards of our Sunday schools, so th a t we may reach more children and teach them more effectively when we do get them. The cooperation of the clergy and Sunday School super­intendents in such ways as the committee m ay find necessary is urgently requested.

MRS. EMMA L. BARNARD AT REST.

W ith the passing of the q'uaint, little , old lady affectionately known to hundreds o f friends in Honolulu as “ Granny B a rn a rd ’’ a link is broken between the busy present and the quiet of al­most a century gone; between H aw aii as a T errito ry of the U. iS. and H aw aii in the romance days of th e monarchy.

Mrs. Emma Lockwood B arnard, -widow of John Ew ing B arn­ard, died a t the home of her daughter, Mrs. P. W. M errill in Kapuni road, W aikiki, early the evening of Tuesday, M ay the 5th, and was buried the following morning a t 10 o ’clock from St Clem ent’s Church, M akiki. The service was taken by the Rector, the Rev. ЛѴ. M aitland Woods while the com m ittal was

read by the Rev. Jam es F. K ieb o f S t. E lizab e th ’s, Palam a, a fam ily friend for years.

Mrs, B arnard was born in Roehedale, Lancashire, England, November 8th, 1829, and was in her 96th year, being one of the oldest white women in H awaii. She le ft her native land when a young woman fo r A ustralia where she m arried and la ter went w ith her young fam ily to N ew Zealand when she bore the trials of pioneer life w ith m arked heroism. She came to H aw aii in 1863 and spen t 62 years, a lifetim e in these Islands. H er hus­band was in the governm ent service, as chief clerk, over 30 years in the days of the monarchy.

In terested in higher education and culture, Mrs. B arnard was instrum ental in the tra in ing of m any of the younger generation in her day. She was chiefly in terested in the English tra in ing of Princess K aiulani, niece to. K alakaua, who would have suc­ceeded her uncle to the throne had she lived.

A cultured mind which spans a century long is bound to bo rich in historical detail and recollection. Born in the reign of George IV she saw five rulers on the throne of England, George- ГѴ, W illiam I I I , V ictoria, Edw ard V II, and George V. She be­held the development of A ustralia and New Zealand and the Islands of the South Seas. She lived as p a rt of the old regime in the Sandw ich Islands and saw its passing. The annexation of these Islands to the great m ainland Republic was an event clear in her m ind and th e ir progress a m atter of keen in terest and im portance.

H er century was one of tremendous world events and even though an invalid for years, she -was never out of touch with things as they happened about her.

Mrs. B arnard was the m other of the la te Judge Edw ard W. B arnard of Hawaii, Mrs. P . W. M errill, widow of the Rev. P rank W. M errill; Mrs. Bernice Steven, for years in terested in the work of St. A ndrew ’s Priory, and Miss Josephine M. B arnard.

There are six grandchildren and seven great-grandchildren.H er m ortal rem ains were in terred in N uuanu a t the foot of

her husband’s grave, which adjoins th e plot of the old Anglican Sisters where rests the earth ly b it of Sister B eatrice who was born in London the same year as Mrs. B arnard and was bu t a few days her senior. They were devoted friends and had for many years celebrated the ir b irthdays together. Folded in mother earth the ir friendship is sealed.

Mrs. B arnard bequeathed to her m any friends a rich legacy in the memory of an old sty le gentlewoman of the V ictorian age, a sincere and loyal Christian, a fa ith fu l and devoted mother and a loving, true friend. M ay her long journey end in the pres­ence of God. J . F. K.

ST. LU KE’S NEWS.

On the th ird Sunday a fte r E aster, M ay 3rd, St. L uke 's K orean Congregation m et in St. E lizabe th ’s Church, Palam a a t 9:30 a. m. for the las t time a fte r nearly 16 years o f service in the Chinese Church.

The Bishop of Honolulu, the Rt. Rev. John D. L a Mothe, D.D., was about to bless and dedicate the new K orean Mission Center and the Congregation was going to its new home on the north end of S t. E lizab e th ’s property, two blocks away.

The Priest-in-Charge began the dedication services before the a lta r in St. E lizab e th ’s, reciting the 84 Psalm and certain col­lects, a fte r which the large K orean choir w ith clergy and entire Congregation in line passed out of the church to K ing street, thence to P ua lane, to Kanoa street, to S t. L u k e’s, where singing the “ C hurch’s One Foundation ,” the Bishop and clergy on the steps of the new building continued the ceremony o f blessing. The Bishop then entered and before the altar, finished the service which set the new Mission center apart fo r religious, social and educational purposes.

6 HAW AIIAN CHURCH CHRONICLE.

The Priest-in-Charge celebrated the Holy E ucharist a s an act of thanksgiving, the choir under the able direction of Mrs. 0 . N. Wilson singing beautifu lly the entire setting . -Some 80 coan- munions were given.

The Bishop spoke of all th a t had been done and urged the members of S t. L u k e’s to be fa ith fu l and use th e new building to the best good of the Congregation. The sermon was in te r­preted by the loyal Lay-r-eader, P . Y. Cho.

M r. P . Y. Cho has been Lay-reader of St. L u k e’s for some years and i t is due to his un tiring -efforts th a t th e members of the Congregation raised $1800 rvith which to begin the building. T,he M ary Castle T rust Fund, through Mr. L. Tenney Peck, kindly gave the Bishop $700. The Society of th e Double Temple in New York has promised the las t $500 and the Bishop has received $250 from another generous donor. H e hopes also to get -a donation from the American Church Building Fund Committee, which will complete the building cost. The land has been loaned by St. E lizabe th ’s Tenement Committee. The general furnishings, as pews, tables, etc., were provided by the Bishop and will be paid for by funds as they come in.

The beau tifu l little a ltar, six fee t in length, of fine' grain N orthw est pine, dedicated “ To the P atience of A lm ighty God and in honor of S t. M ary and iSt. L u k e” is the g if t of the Bev. and Mrs. Jam es F . K ieb. Bishop and Mrs. L a Mothe presented two handsome solid brass E-ucharistic candlesticks, Gorham make, in memory o f the ir beloved daughter, Jean , who passed to the blessed life beyond three years ago. The koa a lta r -cross is loaned by St. M ary ’s un til we can procure one of our own. The vases, lace a lta r fron tal, linens, credence table cover and work on the dossal are the g ifts of Mrs. Jam es F . Kieb. Mrs. C. N. Wilson presented a beau tifu l fa ir linen. St. E lizab e th ’s Mission gave its fine old fon t and a koa a lta r desk. The K orean Choir Club gave a handsome red Morocco A ltar Book. A Gorham Chalice and P a ten in silver is the g if t of the Bev. and Mrs. P. N. Cullen of Paauilo. B'urse and veil in w hite silk and a koa processional cross from Epiphany, K aim uki. A bell from -St. C lem ent’s Church, M akiki. An almost new and splendid toned -piano, costing $200 was the g if t of the Honolulu Branch of the W om an’s Auxiliary. A beau tifu lly engraved K orean brass bread box w ith cruets and lavabo bowl are the g if t of Mr. Noah Cho, and an aunt of Mr. C ho’s in K orea -sent two little silk alms bags embroidered in Korean style. •

The Bishop and our friends have been most kind in helping us get our Chapel, School and Social Hall in order and we take this opportunity to express the gra titude of the P riest and his workers and tho entire Congregation of St. L u k e ’s for all th a t has been done, and we pray God to bless the work of our beloved Church in bringing the Gospel and its help to all O riental people, both in these Islands and in the ir native lands.

ST. E LIZA B ET H ’S NEWS.

W hitsunday or Pentecost, the F east of the Holy Ghost and B irthday of the C hristian Church, was most solemnly observed at St. E lizab e th ’s Mission. There -was H oly Communion a t 7 o ’clock in St. E liz ab e th ’s and a t 9:30 choral Eu-charfet w ith sermon in St. L u k e’s Chapel, while a t 11 came the solemn E ucharist in St. E lizab e th ’s when all the d ign ity and beau ty of our worship was m anifested.

The Bev. H enry Bedinger of Philadelphia was the preacher. The' attendance a t all these services was large and 118 communions were given.

I t is the policy of the Mission to center all its activ ities about the -altar and th e church w ith her teaching and prayer book directions is th e rule' which we follow. We -aim. to declare the whole Gospel o f C hrist and to adhere loyally to the same. This g reat aim is, as we th ink the chief reason for our existence and

in following i t out we find no lack -of encouragem ent in the re­sponse of our people. Beligious tra in in g comes first, closely f0l- lowed by m ental and social development and this fits His for our true place in life.

The young girls of S t. E lizabe th ’s Juniors gave a very bril­lian t social affair in the school hall on S atu rday evening, May 23rd. I t was in the natu re of a dancing p a rty and over '250 young Chinese boys and girls from all over Honolulu came to­gether fo(r the occasion. A fter a ll expense's were m et they cleared $113.75 w ith which to carry on the ir mission w ork for the com­ing year.

Great credit is due Miss Helen Tyau and her committee foi the success of th is effort. We also th an k the boys and girls of the other Chinese churches who helped make it a pleasant and enjoyable affair.

A le tte r received by the Pastor and his wife' from Miss Helen Ching w ritten in March in -Hongkong, tells of her interesting travels in Japan and China and also gives a graphic description of a storm a t sea wherein she' fell down sta irs in the ship, break­ing three ribs and dislocating her righ t arm . She was attended in Shanghai b y an English physician and is doing very well. M-iss Ching will spend some months in Canton before she returns to Honolulu.

Mr. Jam es Lau, one of the Vestrymen of the Mission, was bereaved by the death of his m other on M ay 31st. Mrs. Lau was a Christian and a member of the F o rt S tree t Church. A large delegation of the members of St. E lizabe th ’s w ith the P riests attended the funeral on Monday, June 1st. She was buried in M akiki Cemetery.

The subscription for the carry ing on of the work of the con­gregation of St. E lizab e th ’s was taken by the P astor the first p a rt of M ay fo,r the following year. The subscription for the past year the treasurer reports well paid up and although there is no advance in tho number of subscribers, w ith our losses we are able to report 75 live and w illing contributors to the help of our work. The funds realized by th is pledge of support are used in paying our apportionm ent for Missions, Convocation Ex­pense, Pension Prem ium and all other expenses of the congre­gation.

ST. CLEM EN T’S CHURCH.

The appeal fo r $800 to ve presented a t the E aster day Eucnar is t was more than amply responded to. We extend our hearty thanks to those who made this offering. The Young P e o p l e ’s

Service League gave three plays in the parish house early in May. The entertainm ent was very well carried out, and the acting of the boys caused much amusement. Our young people are shy, so Miss Ju an ita Hess tra ined two companies of actors. One for girls only and the other for boys only. As remarked above, the acting of the -boys was most melodram atic, in the final scene only one actor was le ft alive and the “ house” was filled w ith the smoke of battle , a f te r which all partook of an excellent supper, everything was provided hy the young people themselves. We now have -a daily eucharist a t St. C lem ent’s at 7 a. m. The attendance has been most satisfactory . The itev. F r. Beddinger addressed the young people a t the ir monthly cor­porate communion breakfast. The Bector hopes to be in Maui for the last two Sundays in June during which tim e the Bev. F r. B eddinger w ill be in charge of S t. C lem ent’s. We wish t° record our thanks to him for all his kind offices in St. Clement ’« Church. A nother y e a r’s work in o,ur Sunday School is now draw­ing to a close. Mrs. W. A. W all’s fa ith fu l service in this work for so many years cannot readily bo estim ated. H er influence among the girls of th is parish is strik ing ly illustrated by tbe devotion of many of our young communicants.

H A W A IIA N CHURCH CHRONICLE. 7

Mrs. Emma B arnard passed away to her rest on M ay 5th. For many years she had been confined to her room, being a t her death 95 years of age. Always rad ian tly happy, in spite o f in ­firmities, it was a joy to m inister to her. M ay her soul rest in peace.

ST. A ND REW ’S H A W A IIA N CONGREGATION.

OUR BELOVED DEAD.On M ay 16th, our Savior called unto him our brother, John

King, a b ro ther to dear Celia Searle. For m any years Mr. K ing had been an active member of the church, and i t was counted a pleasure and privilege by your p riest to m inister unto him during his last illness. For those of his loved ones who are still in their pilgrimage, our prayers ascend th a t God m ay give them faith , trust, hope and joy in their belief in the' Resurrection of the Dead.

Word has ju s t reached Honolulu of the death of the mother of our good friend, Mrs. M ildred Eaton, now residing in Oakland. Our sym pathy goes to her a t th is time of sorrow, and we pray for her th a t she m ay have H is help and receive H is peace Which passes m an ’s understanding.

OUR SICK.Little Rose Lane of St. A ndrew ’s P rio ry sustained a painful

fracture of her r igh t arm, and is in the Queen’s, convalescing.Mr. George K ik ila of K apahulu is confined to his bed w ith

a most grievous illness. P ray for him th a t he may have fa ith and peace a t th is hour of trial.

Mrs R ice’s mother, also of K apahulu, is very ill a t an ad­vanced age God g ran t rest to her tired body and peace to her soul.

Mr. Bruce Hopkinsi is doing nicely and fa s t convalescing.Mrs. A lapaki Sm ith is much improved, and expects soon to

return to the Q ueen’s for w hat is, we trust, her last operation before fu ll re tu rn to health and happiness.

Mrs. M inna Low, has so fa r recovered from her long illness as to be discharged from the hospital on this, the 28th of May. Her sister, Miss Agnes H ew itt is still confined bu t m aking a good recovery.

Let us not forget to give .thanks to our F a th er for the many illnesses which He heals, and the joy th a t accrues therefrom .

IO LA N I К А MOI.

A noble chief of m ighty fame To Io lan i gave his name;The heavenly b ird i t signifies,He bade us to im m ortalize;To soar aloft, nor pause in flight,To reach, a t last, the goal in sight;By words and deeds to emulate The tru ly good, the tru ly great.

О Io lan i ka rnoi,Our song shall be in praise of thee,Who sought to raise H aw a ii’s yquth To heights of nobleness and tru th ;To educate the heart and mind,Is Io lan i’s aim, y o u ’ll find;To those who heed her gracious call,An equal chance she give's to all.

О Io lani School, to thee,W e bring qur tribu tes and w ill be Thy loyal sons w here’er we roam,Though fa r from thee, our boyhood home; Our memories of teachers dear,Their patience and th e ir words of cheer,

The tru th s they taught, our youth to guide,Shall ever in our hearts abide.

And when our Alma M ater calls H er sons to build anew her walls,H er challenge shall not be in vain,W e’ll ra ly and her cause m aintain ;To honor her w ill be our aim,To win for her more power and fame,H er standards high we shall proclaim,And spread abroad her matchless NAME.

MAY L. RESTARICK.

W ritten for a school song for Iolani, to be sung to the tune M aryland, My M aryland.

Honolulu, M ay 25, 1925.

M ay 4th, 1925.Rt. Rev. John D. La M othe, D.D.,

Honolulu, T errito ry of H awaii.My dear Bishop L a M othe:— There is certainly g rea t rejoicing

in the D epartm ent of Finance today. An unheard of th ing has occurred. In one’s w ildest moments one would never dream of a Dioeeso paying its fu ll quota w ithin the first four months of the year. I th ink everybody in the bu ild ing has heard i t before now. I f they have not i t is their fau lt and not mine.

You ask i f you are the first to pay your budget. As Bishop Lloyd used to say, “ I ’ll say so .’’ You are so fa r ahead o f any­body else th a t they h a v e n ’t even a ghost of a chance of catch­ing up. The second paym ent w ill no doubt be made along about the first of December. Even th a t is a b it of optimism. All glory and good luck t:> you and do tell your d is tric t w hat rejoicing has occurred here a t the Church Missions House today.

Yours very sincerely,THE N ATIONAL COUNCIL.

CHARLES A TOM PKINS,A ssistant Treasurer.

ST. M A R K ’S NOTES.

St. M ark ’s K indergarten has closed its second happy year. We feel th a t the experim ent has been a proven success. M any parents have expressed their appreciation and invariab ly speak of the progress the children have made in their use of English. The children, through a simple catechism in which they receive weekly instruction from the priest-in-charge, have' a definite knowledge of the teachings of our church. N early all have been baptized and are members of the church school. I t is ra ther a p ity these children cannot go on as they have sta rted , bu t as we are not equipped for oven the first and second grades we shall have to le t them go, praying th a t through the church school the seeds, so planted, m ay be nurtured un til we can number them as communicants.

Mrs. T. Clive D avies v isited our K indergarten tho day we closed. She expressed her pleasure w ith the church teaching given the children. A fte r games and singing the children were given an ice cream feas t and goodbye said fo r the summer. Mrs. Davies was instrum ental in the establishing of th is mission. She taugh t in the Sunday school a t the beginning and was very helpful to Mrs. Caroline Clark. I t m ust be a very real sa tis ­faction to her to know th a t of the few who made up the first Sunday school, nearly all are d irectly connected w ith us today.

On the first Sunday a fte r the ascension F a th e r O ttm ann was w ith us a t the 9:00 o ’clock church school service. N ine children were baptized a t th is time.

8 HAW AIIAN CHURCH CHRONICLE.

Our annual picnic will be held a t K ahala on June 13. I t is expected there w ill be about one hundred fifty present as all branches o.f the church school are invited.

On M ay 16, H ui M anulani gave the ir play " A H elping H a n d ” a t Kaneohe theatre . The house was packed w ith a very appre­ciative audience. The net proceeds amounted to about $50.

We will not close our church school during the summer. A l­though the attendance m ay drop, there are many children who love to come. I t is always difficult to get the fu ll attendance un til la te in the fa ll when a vacation is declared.

Miss Grace Jones who, so generously gave us a y e a r’s se r­vice, a t the mission when our k indergarten had its beginning w ill be here again th is summer, arriv ing on June 24 from Den­ver, for a v isit w ith her friend, Miss E dith Ross.

IO LA N I COMMENCEMENT.

The largest class in the history o f Io lan i was graduated on the evening of M ay 29th. There were 21 members of the class, A nastacio E. Gumban being the first Eilipino student to graduate from Iolani. Six different nationalities were represented, Ja p a ­nese, Chinese, Korean, part-H aw aiian, an Anglo-Saxon and a Filipino. The m ajority of the students expeet to go on to higher in stitu tions of learning while others have bravely gene out look­ing fo r jobs. W e are told th a t one presented him self for w ork a t the office of one. of the p lantations the next Monday morning, was given a " w h ite collar jo b ” and is ge tting en wdll.

Dr. H erbert M anchester of the C entral Union Church deliv­ered the address. H e spoke of the great influence th a t the Bible may have upon our lives if we seek to do the things th a t are really w orth -while. I t was a very fine address and was greatly appreciated b y the studen t body.

The class p icture was presented by the class president, San­ford Hooper, to the incoming principal, the' Rev. Thurston R. H inckley, who spoke of the appreciation of the work of Mr. Robert R. Spencer, the re tiring principal, and of the splendid work done during the past year by the' faculty . Bishop La Mothe also paid high tr ibu te to the work of the teachers and greatly reg retted so m any of the members of the facu lty were leaving.

The salu ta to rian was K ikuiehi O kihara and th e valedictorian was U rban Allen. A paper on " T h e L ife of Dr. Sen Y at Sen,” a form er Io lan i pupil, was read by Shew H ung Yang.

The P rio ry girls w ith the ir accustomed kindness helped in the singing. Mr. Toomey kindly assisted in the program by render­ing two musical numbers.

WHAT I H AVE GAINED AT T RIN ITY M ISSION SCHOOL.I came from Japan a t the 21st of December, 1923. A t tha t

time I could not understand any of the English languages because I had never been studied them. One day my friend came to see me and told me th a t T rin ity M ission iSchool is very best school for beginner to learn English, so I decided to go to th is school. N ext morning he came to my home again and he took me to T rin ity Mission School. He also introduced me to Mrs. W il­liams. She seemed very glad to have me so she spoke me very k indly and gently, bu t I am sorry to say I could not understand nothing.

N ex t day I bought the book from the book store and studied i t hardly. A t first time i t was very difficult fo r me to read the book, bu t I read i t over and over so I was able to read i t and knew w hat the m eaning in th e stories. D ay past like an arrow, four months past very soon.

One day 'M rs. W illiams sent me to second grade so I was much pleased and contented. And my teacher was Mrs. Robert. I had been taugh t spelling, dictation, English and reading, besides English in gram m ar too.

I t was very hard, for me to learn so m any things bu t I studied as hard as anybody else in th a t w ay I picked up g rea t deal of learning.

W hen June tim e came our school was closed and every boy had le ft from school. D uring vacation I spent the most time by working hard a t the H aw aiian Pineapple M ill and earned about a hundred dollars.

W hen September came I came to T rin ity Mission School again so I belonged to the th ird grade. I t was much hard to read Story H our Book Three, b u t the teacher, Miss Villio taught us so' kindly and steadily so I was easily to read it. Beside read­ing lesson I had taugh t spelling, English, and English in grammar and the Bible stories too. I t is very im portan t fo r us to know about God so I was very glad to learn them. D ay past like a pleasant dream. Five months past very soon and I stayed in the fourth grade. Beacon Fourth Reader contains so many beau­tifu l stories so I was very glad to study it. Our teacher, Miss Villio, liked to teach about English in gram m ar and especially the Bible stories so I was much pleased to know about these ob­jects. The teacher used to adviced us th a t we must try to speak English th a t is if we don’t try to speak English we cannot learn as fa s t as everybody else.

I constantly th ink th a t when I become a g rea t man I thanks to my teachers’ kindness. One day Miss Villio said th a t I can go to the sixth grade so I fe lt very happy when I heard these words. And I hope never forget my teachers and T rin ity Mission School forever.

KOUTOK U HIRASHFKI, T rin ity Mission School, F ourth Grade. ■

THE BROW SER’S COLUMN.By D. R. O.

H aving had, myself, a g rea t in te rest in Mormonism, and hav­ing learned th a t m any others w ithin the church are v ita lly inter­ested it seems well to give a sort of resume, together with several quotations, of a li tt le book entitled " Jo se p h Smith, Jr., as a translator, ” issued by the la te Bishop Spalding of Utah. This book has such a kind and unique dedication th a t I quote it:

" T o my m any Mormon friends,—who are as honest searchers a fte r th e tru th as he hopes he is him self—this book is dedica ted .”

B ishop’s opening sentence is provocative of much thought— " I f the Book of Mormon is true, i t is, nex t to the Bible', the most im portant bo.ok in the w orld .” " A flood of ligh t would be thrown upon the whole question of church origins if the account of the organization of the church in the new world, described in the Book of Mormon, were sim ilar to th a t in the o ld .”

" I t is not to be wondered, therefore, th a t those who believe in the tru th of th is book have been fa ith fu l in flrging its claim to serious atten tion . On the other hand i t is inexcusable that the book has never had the serious exam ination which its im­portance demands. Professor Orson P ra t t was not fa r from correct when he w rote: ‘The g reat m ajority of the world, how­ever, reject the Book of Mormon w ithout the least examination as to its claims. They have heard th a t there was such a book, but they know nothing of its contents, only th a t i t claims to be a divine revelation. They a t once re ject it as an imposture’ (Gf. P r a t t ’s Divine A uthentic ity of the Book of M ormon).” " T h e dilemma accepted for th e book is also accepted for it3 author. I f Joseph Smith is not a true prophet of God he must be an im postor.”

Bishop Spalding then goes on to show th a t the Mormons have set a w orthy example of d ignity and courtesy in their contro­versies, which the ir critics often fa il to do. He then refers t° the finding of the Golden P lates and the Urim and Thummim referred to in the " P e a r l of G reat P rice ,” and accepts th is fi“3i

HAW AIIAN CHURCH CHRONICLE. 9

for sake of argum ent. Bishop then states th a t the question is "Was the translation of the Book o f Mormon co rrec t?” “ As far as we can discover,” says Bishop Spalding, “ No fu rther attempt was made to give an answer to th is question from com­petent lingu ists .” In using the word “ fu r th e r” Bishop Spalding refers to a translation by one Professor Charles Anthon of New York. However, according to th e Bishop, not un til a fte r 1841 when Champollion’s gram mar of E gyptian hieroglyphics was pub­lished, was there any liv ing scholar whose opinion would have been of any real value.

Bishop Spalding then calls a tten tio n to a point, pregnant w ith real import—the a tt itu d e ‘ of the H atter Day Saints as to the relative value of the H oly Bible and the Book of Mormon. The Bible is accepted a.s the W ord of God “ so fa r as it is correctly translated,” while there is no such cautiqn w ith reference to the Book of Mormon. “ We believe the Book, of Mormon to be the Word of God” is' w ithout qualification. In E ssay No. 3 on Divine A uthenticity o f the Book of Mormon, Liverpool, Dee. 1, 1850, you find these" words:

“ How are the P ro testan ts then to, know w ithout new revela­tion, th a t any one Book of the Bible was divinely inspired? How do they kno,w bu t th a t it was merely w ritten according to the best judgm ent of th e author? The Bible cannot inform them until the inspiration o f the B ible be established. I f it be ad ­mitted th a t the apostles and evangelists did w rite the books of the New Testam ent, th a t does not prove of itse lf th a t they were divinely inspired a t th e tim e th a t they wrote. They were men subject to like passion w ith o ther men and liable to err (except?) when under the direct inspiration of the Spirit. How can i t be known w ithout new revelation, th a t these w riters did not some­times w rite their own words and opinions instead of the v-ord of the Lord as given by the Holy G host?”

Again—‘“ From the heterogeneous mass of contradictory m anu­scripts thev give an English tran sla tion and call i t the Bible;

thus leaving millions to guess out the true meaning, and quarrel and contend w ith each other because they do no t guess alike . . . . Satan has taken advantage of the ir dark and benighted condition and robbed the world of a great num ber of sacred books, corrupting those few th a t rem ained to such a degree th a t he has the whole of Christendom quarreling about their true m eaning.” On th is point Bishop Spalding says—“ The Mormon w riters have never been quite 'consistent in th is position, be­cause even Prof. Orson P ra t t spends fa r more tim e and effort proving the tru th of the Book of Mormon from the Bible (fau lty and uncertain as i t may be as to its original m anuscripts and the ir translation) than in establishing the tru th of the Bible from the Book of Mormon. However, since he was endeavoring to convince those who had im plicit confidence in th e Bible, such a method appeared to him to be the most advisable.”

Now, says Bishop Spalding, “ I f th e Book of Mormon was not a correct translation , and ye t Joseph Sm ith thought th a t i t came to him by inspiration and revelation from God, thoughtfu l imen cannot be asked to accept other1 revelations which Joseph Smith, Jr., asserted were also given to him by th e D eity? I f he was self-deceived in regard to his first and most extensive work, how can we be sure he was not also .self-deceived in regard to la te r supposed communications from th e A lm ighty?”

T hat the Book of Mormon m ust m eet every criticism is evi­denced by the fac t th a t E lder B righam B oberts in a lecture delivered in June, 1911, says “ I am w illing to repeat my s ta te ­ment th a t the Book o f Mormon m ust subm it to every test, li te r­ary criticism w ith the rest. The book is flung down into the w orld ’s mass of literature , and here i t is, we proclaim i t true, and the world has, the r igh t to test it to the 'utterm ost in every possible way. ’ ’ So our question ‘ ‘ Was th e Book of Mormon transla ted correctly” is w orthy of sincere and deep study. Orson P ra t t in his essay “ D ivine A u th o rity ” on the question “ Was Joseph Smith sen t of G od?” gives as his eleventh reason for

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10 HAW AIIAN CHURCH CHRONICLE.

answ ering the question in th e affirm ative: The m iracles wroughtby Joseph Smith are evidences of no small moment to establish his divine authority . In the name o f the Lord he cast out devils, healed the sick, spoke w ith tongues, in terpre ted ancient languages and predicted fu ture even ts .’ ' W hat were th e ancient languages the prophet translated? O f course some book other than the Book of Mormon was referred to for, as Bishop Spalding says, “ Prof. P ra t t was too good a logician to ever th ink of proving the Book of Mormon by the Book of Mormon a f te r upbraiding P ro testan ts for thus argu ing in a circle about the Holy B ible.” The in terpre tations referred to are spoken of as one of the miracles wrought by Joseph Sm ith, J r . Now his competency as a transla to r of ancient languages can be ascertained in bu t one way, as the Bishop says, “ the original texts, together w ith his in terpre tations, m ust be subm itted to competent scholars, and if they declare his translation to be correct, then i t m ust be accepted as true. Such a tes t was tried by one M artin -Harris, bu t a t a tim e when such a te s t was really an im possibility. Such a tes t could be- made today o,f the Book of Mormon because the E gyptian language is readily tran sla ted by m-a-ny scholars, bu t tho p lates are not available, ‘ for they were delivered by the heavenly messenger -who delivered them to the Prophet and to whom they were again delivered again, -and are kep t in h is -charge unto this d a y .’ B ut fo rtunate ly other translations of the Prophet are available—we refer to tho Book of A braham .” The Book of Abraham, w ith three facsimiles of the original E gyptian tex t o f Abraham, “ w ritten by his own hand, upon payprus” together w ith the P ro p h e t’s explanation and the translation , is a p a rt of “ The Pearl of g rea t P rice ,” one of the sacred books of the Church of Jesus Christ of L atter-D ay S a in ts .”

The history of this book can be easily ascertained by perusing Mr. Brigham: H. R o b ert’s H istory of the Church, giving Joseph S m ith ’s -own account of th e disco.ve-ry -of the book and its tran s­lation. The following account by Joseph Sm ith is in teresting—

“ On the th ird day of July, 1835, M ichael H . Chandler came to K irtland to exhibit some E gyptian Mummies. There were four human figures together w ith some two or three rolls of

papyru-s covered w ith hieroglyphic figures and devices. As Mr Chandler had been told I co'uld transla te them, he brought a , some of the characters and I gave- him th e in terpre tation , and like a gentleman, he gave me the following certificates:

“ ‘This is to make known to -all who m ay be desirous, con­cerning th e knowledge of Mr. Joseph Sm ith, Jr ., in deciphering the ancient E gyptian hieroglyphic characters in m y possession which I have in m any eminent c ities showed to the most learned- and, from the inform ation -that I could ever learn, or m eet with, I find th a t of Mr. Joseph Smith, J r ., to, correspond in the most m inute m atters.

‘M ICHAEL H. CHANDLER,

‘Traveling W ith and Proprietor of E gyptian Mummies.’ ”“ Soon a fte r th is ,” says B ishop Spalding, “ some of the saints

of K irtland purchased the mummies and papyrus. Then with W. W. Phelps and Oliver Cowdery as Scribes, together with Joseph Smith, a translation was made, and th e three gentle­men agreed th a t the rolls contained w ritings 'of Abraham, Joseph of Egypt, e tc .” This transla tion is -the Book of Ahraham. The Prophet most sincerely -believed in the au then tic ity of tho Book of Abraham. Now, says Bishop Spalding, “ I f in the judgment of competent scholars today, Prophet -Smith’s translation of the Book of A braham is correct, then the probabilities are all in favor of the correctness -of the Book of Mormon. I f , however, the translation of the Book of A hraham is incorrect then no thoughtful m an can be asked to accept the Book of Mormon. B ut on the other hand, honesty w ill -require him, w ith whatever personal regret, to repudiate it and the whole body of belief, which has heen bu ilt upon it and upon the reputation its publica­tion gave to its author. . . . We now press th e question “ Is the translation of the Book of A braham which Joseph Smith believed he made—even as he had made the translation of the Book of Mormon—by Divine- inspiration, a correct transla tion?”

Text and translation Were sent to m any well known and accepted scholars. Some replies I quote in p a rt—-

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“ I t is difficult to deal seriously w ith Joseph S m ith ’s im­pudent fraud. H is facsimile from the Book of Abraham No. 2 is an ordinary hypoeephalus, b u t the1 hieroglyphics upon i t have been copied so ignoran tly th a t hard ly one o f them is eorreet. I need scarce say th a t Kolob, etc., a re unknown to the Egyptian language. No. 3 is a representation of the Goddess M aat lead­ing the Pharaoh before Osiris, behind whom stands the Goddess Isis. ;Smith has turned th e Goddess in to a .king and Osiris in to Abraham. The hieroglyphics, again, have been transform ed into antelligible lines. H ard ly one of them is copied correctly.

“ DR. A. II. SAYCE, “ Oxford, E ngland .”

Another:“ I have examined the illustrations given in The P earl of

Great Price. In the first place, they are copies (very badly done) of well known E gyp tian subjects o f w hich I have dozens of cssmples.

“ To any one w ith knowledge of the large class of funeral documents to which these belong, th e a ttem pts to guess a m ean­ing for them, in the professed explanations are to,о absurd to be noticed. I t m ay be safe ly said th a t there is no t one single word th a t is true in these explanations.

“ I f any one wishes to verify th e m atte r , they have only to „к any of the curators of E gyptian museums—Prof. B reasted of Chicago, Dr. Lythgoe of N ew York, .or any one else who knows the subject. None b u t the ignorant could possibly be

imposed upon by such ludicrous blunders. P ray make use of th is le tter as you like.

“ DR. ЛѴ. M. FLIN D ER S PE TR IE ,“ London U niversity .”

“ . . . In publishing these facsimilies of E gyptian documentsas p art of an unique revelation tq Abraham, Joseph Sm ith was a ttrib u tin g to A braham not three unique documents of which no other copies exist, bu t was a ttrib u tin g to A braham a scries of documents which were th e common property of a whole nation of people who employed them in every human burial, which they prepared. This m s , of course, unknown to Smith, bu t i t is a fa c t not only of m y .own knowledge bu t abo a commonplace of the knowledge o f every orientalist who works in the E gyptian field.

“ JA M ES H. BREASTED, Ph.D. “ H askell O riental Museum, U niversity of Chicago.”

“ Joseph S m ith ’s in terpre tation of these cuts is a farrago of nonsense from beginning to end. E gyptian characters can now be read alm ost as easily as Greek, and five m inutes study in an E gyptian gallery of any museum should be enough to con­vince any educated man of the clumsiness of the impo.sture.

“ DR. A RTHUR C. MACE, “ Asst. Curator, M etropolitan Museum of New York,

“ D epartm ent of E gyptian A rt.”

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TRAVEL—THE BEST EDUCATOR

VISIT THE OTHER ISLANDS MAUI KAUAI HAWAII

Summit of H aleakala W aim ea and Olokele Canyons H aw aii N ational P a rkIao V alley L aw ai and H analei K ilauea Volcano

AH 7 П All A Q n n All С П С П rU l i I у J Expenses r 7 « V / U Expenses Expenses

LITERA TU RE AND FU LL INFORM ATION

TRAVEL DEPT.

INTER-ISLAND STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LTD.PH ON E 4941 HONOLULU, H A W A II

For th a t burning and ir r ita tin g eensa и дт о E radicates Freckles, Sunburn and Tan,........au.«........«. M a ile C r e a mnienti on the tender skin nee . . . P repared only by

Benson, Smith & Company, LimitedCor. of Fort and Hotel Sts._______________ Honolulu, Hawaii

16 HAW AIIAN CHURCH CHRONICLE.

SERVICE FIR ST

TELEPH O N E 4981 (P rivate Exchange)

Honolulu Construction & Draying Go,, Ltd.Draymen~-Warehousemen---QuarrymenBISHOP AND H A LEK A U W ILA CABLE ADDRESS

STREETS P. O. BOX 154 “ HONCONTRA”

D ealers in

W AIANAE SAND CRUSHED ROCK

BALLAST CEM ENT

COAL

BISHOP TRUST CO., LTD.HONOLULU

Trusts Real Estate Stocks and Bonds Insurance

Wholesale & R etail M eats

P ou ltry Sausage B u tte r Eggs

M E T R O P O L I T A N M E A T M A R K E THonolulu’s Miarket De Luxe—M ain Office, 50-62 K ing S tree t

Dealers iu local, m ainland and im ported meats and poultry. Army contractors. Purveyors to Oceanic, Pacific Mail, Occidental, O riental and Canadian Lines. M anufacturers of sausages and head cheese. M aintain ing grocery, fru it and vege­table, candy and delicatessen departm ents.

ORDER MAILE BUTTERGrocery Phone 5779 M eat Phone 3445

R eta ilGroceries

V egetablesF ru it

Candy

Sew the Modern W ay — Electrically

w ith the

Eldredge Electric Sewing Machine

Learn the joy of creating frocks th a t comes w ith the running of a perfected ELDREDGE. E lim inates • foot-power drudgery and does b e tte r w ork in half the time.

PORTABLES 2-spool type, $82.50; V ib ra to r type, $52.50.

OAK CABINET, V ibrator type, $79.50.

W-WDiixvorvd 8c^>ltd.I I "THE HOUSE ОГ HOUSEWARES" V

53-65 K IN O S T R E E T .H O N O L U L U

INSURANCELIABILITY, ACCIDENT, FIRE

AUTOMOBILE, MARINE

Theo. H. Davies & Co., Ltd.AG E N TS

LEWERS & r C O O K E , L i m i t e dIMPORTERS

Wholesale and Retail Dealers in

LUMBER AND BUILDING MATERIALSPAINTERS’ AND GLAZIERS’ SUPPLIES

WALL PAPER, MATTING, TERRA COTTA, ETC.

169-177 South King St. P. 0 . Box 2930 Honolulu, Hawaii