VERY BRIEF USER GUIDE FOR BIBLIOGRAPHY FOR ELITE STUDIES, 1995, FIRST EDITION, DEPOSITED WITH THE ESRC DATA ARCHIVE AT ESSEX UNIVERSITY.

This bibliography consists of a variety of references that are useful when one is engaged with elite studies. The references have been divided into sixteen sections labelled; Aristocracy, Civil Service, Directors, Education, Elite Theory, Ethnicity, Forces, Judges, Lords, Parliament, Pluralist Theory, Police, Royalty, Ruling Class, Secret Services, Women. The lists are not exhaustive so the bibliography will be up-dated with further references and sections.

Nirmal Puwar

UK Data Archive Study Number 3453 - Bibliography for Elite Studies, 1995

ELITE STUDIES BIBLIOGRAPHY: ARISTOCRACY

Abir, M. (1987). The Consolidation of the Ruling Class and the New Elites in Saudi Arabia. Middle Eastern Studies; 1987, 23, 2, Apr, 150 171 :

Adonis, A. (1993). Making aristocracy work: the peerage and the political system in Britain, 1884-1914. Oxford, Clarendon Press New York: Oxford University Press.

Aguila, J. C. (1972). Traditional Elites, Power and Development in Argentina; "Elites" Tradicionales, Poder y Desarrollo en Argentina. Revista Espanola de la Opinion Publica; 1972, 29, Jul Sep, 183 225 :

Ashton, R. and W. J. Baumol (1969 1993). The Aristocracy in Transition Entrepreneurship, management, and the structure of payoffs. Economic History Review, Second Series; 22(2), Aug. 1969, pages 308 22 Cambridge and London: MIT Press, 1993, pages xi, 311 :

Atienza Hernandez, I. (1989). Women and Ideology: An Emic Vision of the Role of the Aristocratic Woman in the Seventeenth Century; Mujer e ideologia: una vision "EMIC" del papel de la mujer artistocrata en el siglo XVII. Revista Internacional de Sociologia; 1989, 47, 3, July Sept, 317 337 :

Atienza Hernandez, I. and M. Simon Lopez (1987). Royal Patronage, Income, Inheritance, and Nobility in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries: Some Notes for a Political and Socioeconomic Analysis; Patronazgo real, rentas, patrimonio y nobleza en los siglos XVI y XVII: algunas notas para un analisis politico y socioeconomico. Revista Internacional de Sociologia; 1987, 45, 1, Jan Mar, 25 75 :

Baechler, J. (1980). The Origins of Greek Democracy; Les Origines de la democratie grecque. Archives Europeennes de Sociologie; 1980, 21, 2, 223 284 :

Baechler, J. (1986). On the Origins of Modernity, Castes, and Feudality: Europe, India, Japan; Aux origines de la modernite, castes et feodalites: Europe, Inde, Japon. Archives Europeennes de Sociologie; 1986, 27, 1, 31 57 :

Baldus, B. (1977). Social Control in Capitalist Societies: An Examination of the "Problem of Order" in Liberal Democracies. Canadian Journal of Sociology / Cahiers canadiens de sociologie; 1977, 2, 3, summer, 247 262 :

Baltzell, E. D. (1976). The Protestant Establishment Revisited. American Scholar; 1976, 45, 4, Aut, 449 518 :

Baltzell, E. D. (1987). The Protestant establishment: aristocracy & caste in America. New Haven London, Yale University Press.

Baltzell, E. D. and H. G. Schneiderman (1991). From Rags to Robes: The Horatio Alger Myth and the Supreme Court. Society; 1991, 28, 4(192), May June, 45 54 :

Barbalet, J. M. (1987). The "Labor Aristocracy' in Context. Science and Society; 51(2), Summer 1987, pages 133 53 :

Beitscher, J. K. and E. K. Hunt (1976). Insights into the Dissolution of the Feudal Mode of Production: A Case Study of the Limousin. Science and Society; 1976, 40, 1, Spr, 57 71 :

Bellaby, P. (1987). The Peculiarities of the English Revisited: The Historical Formation of State, Class and Culture in England. Sociological Review; 1987, 35, 4, Nov, 829 839 :

Berdahl, R. M. (1976). Prussian Aristocracy and Conservative Ideology: A Methodological Examination. Social Science Information / Information sur les Sciences Sociales; 1976, 15, 4 5, 583 599 :

Berman, M. (1972). The Early Years of the Royal Institution 1799-1810: A Re-Evaluation. Science Studies; 1972, 2, 3, Jul, 205 240 :

Beum, R. (1975). The Old Regimes and the Technological Society. Journal of Politics; 1975, 37, 4, Nov, 937 954 :

Bohanan, D. (1986). Matrimonial Strategies among Nobles of Seventeenth-Century Aix-en-Provence. Journal of Social History; 1986, 19, 3, spring, 503 510 :

Boime, A. and C. Charle (1979). Entrepreneurial Patronage in Nineteenth-Century France; Les Hommes d'affaires et les arts en France au 19e siecle. Actes de la recherche en sciences sociales; 1979, 28, June, 57 75 :

Boney, F. N. (1974). The Southern Aristocrat. Midwest Quarterly; 1974, 15, 3, Apr, 215 230 :

Bourgeot, A. (1990). Tuareg Identity: From the Aristocracy to the Revolution; Identite touaregue: de l'aristocratie a la revolution. Etudes rurales; 1990, 120, Oct Dec, 129 162 :

Branner, F. (1981). Class and Corporate Elements in Habsburg Lima's Elite Circulation. Revista Internacional de Sociologia; 1981, 39, 40, Oct Dec, 507 522 :

Bruin, K. (1981). The Question of Ennoblement in the Patriciate of Amsterdam in the Nineteenth Century; Kwesties van stand. Over de opname in de adelstand van Amsterdamse patriciers in de 19de eeuw. Sociologische Gids; 1981, 28, 2, Mar Apr, 110 139 :

Bruin, K. (1992). Nobility in the Netherlands. Notes on Recent Developments; Adelsbeleid in Nederland. Notities bij recente ontwikkelingen. Amsterdams Sociologisch Tijdschrift; 1992, 18, 4, Feb, 119 133 :

Brustein, W. (1989). Peasants and Kings: The Limits of the Conventional Wisdom. Peasant Studies; 1989, 16, 2, winter, 123 131 :

Buchner, P. (1984). The Meaning of Cultural Hegemony for the Educational Aristocracy: On the Developmental Dynamics and Forms of Reproduction of Expectation toward Higher Education through the Example of the Federal Republic of Germany since 1945; Die Bedeutung kultureller Hegemonie fur den Bildungsadel. Uber Entwicklungsdynamik und Reproduktionsformen hoherer Bildungsanspruche am Beispiel der BRD. Osterreichische Zeitschrift fur Soziologie; 1984, 9, 3, 54 60 :

Cannadine, D. (1977). Lords and Landlords. New Society; 1977, 39, 757, 7 Apr, 7 9 :

Cannadine, D. (1980). Lords and landlords: the aristocracy and the towns, 1774-1967. Leicester, Leicester University Press.

Cassis, Y. and S. D. Chapman (1988). Merchant Bankers and City Aristocracy. British Journal of Sociology; 1988, 39, 1, Mar, 114 120 :

CASTLES, F. G. (1973). BARRINGTON MOORE'S THESIS AND SWEDISH POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT. Government and Opposition; 1973, 8, 3, SUM, 313 331 :

Cestaro, A. (1983). Southern Italy and Social Classes; Mezzogiorno e classi sociali. Sociologia; 1983, 17, 2, May Aug, 3 29 :

Chalasinski, J. (1976). Jan Stanislaw Bystron: Historian of Culture, Ethnographer, Sociologist [1892-1964]; Jan Stanislaw Bystron: historyk kultury, enthograf, socjolog (1892-1964). Przeglad Socjologiczny; 1976, 28, 205 216 :

Chapman, S. D. (1986). Aristocracy and Meritocracy in Merchant Banking. British Journal of Sociology; 1986, 37, 2, June, 180 193 :

Chevalier, M. (1976). Concerning Some Recent Works on the French Nobility; A Propos de Quelques Ouvrages Recents sur la Noblesse Francaise. Ethnopsychologie; 1976, 31, 1, Jun, 21 29 :

Clark, S. (1978). The Importance of Agrarian Classes: Agrarian Class Structure and Collective Action in Nineteenth-Century Ireland. British Journal of Sociology; 1978, 29, 1, Mar, 22 40 :

Clarke, P. (1992). Margaret Thatcher's Leadership in Historical Perspective. Parliamentary Affairs; 1992, 45, 1, Jan, 1 17 :

Coen, A. (1991). Italian Public Administration toward the European Community; La pubblica amministrazione italiana verso la Comunita Europea. Critica Sociologica; 1991 1992, 100 101, Jan Mar, 27 43 :

Cowan, A. F. (1986). The urban patriciate: L|beck and Venice, 1580-1700. Kvln, Bvhlau.

Crossick, G. (1976). An Artisan Elite in Victorian England. New Society; 1976, 38, 742 743, 23 30 Dec, 610 613 :

Davies, E. J. (1985). The anthracite aristocracy: leadership and social change in the hard coal regions of northeastern Pennsylvania, 1800-1930. DeKalb, Ill, Northern Illinois University Press.

de Saint Martin, M. (1985). Matrimonial Strategies among the Aristocracy. Preliminary Notes; Les Strategies matrimoniales dans l'aristocratie. Notes provisoires. Actes de la recherche en sciences sociales; 1985, 59, Sept, 74 77 :

De Saint Martin, M. (1989). The Structure of Capital, Differentiation According to Sex and Intellectual "Vocation"; Structure du capital, differenciation selon les sexes et "vocation" intellectuelle. Sociologie et Societes; 1989, 21, 2, Oct, 9 25 :

Deme, L. (1988). From Nation to Class: The Changing Social Role of the Hungarian Nobility. International Journal of Politics, Culture and Society; 1988, 1, 4, summer, 568 584 :

Derman, P. J. (1977). Stock and Aristocracy: The Political Implications of Swazi Marriage. African Studies; 1977, 36, 2, 119 129 :

Dow, G. (1984). Viewpoint: Sponsored and Contest Mobility Revisited: Tensions for Teachers. Sociological Review; 1984, 32, 2, May, 349 366 :

Drysdale, A. (1981). The Syrian Political Elite, 1966-1976: A Spatial and Social Analysis. Middle Eastern Studies; 1981, 17, 1, Jan, 3 30 :

Duindam, J. (1990). Hierarchy and Conflict at the French Court during the Last Decades of Louis XIV; Hiearchie en conflict: aan het Franse hof in de laatste decennia van de regering van Lodewijk XIV. Amsterdams Sociologisch Tijdschrift; 1990, 17, 3, Dec, 101 127 :

Eisenstadt, S. N. (1985). Comment on John Kautsky's The Politics of Aristocratic Empires. Comparative Studies in Society and

History; 1985, 27, 1, Jan, 135 137 :

Ellin, N. (1991). Constructing the Middle Class. History of European Ideas; 1991, 13, 6, 817 824 :

Evergates, T. (1974). The Aristocracy of Champagne in the Mid-Thirteenth Century: A Quantitative Description. Journal of Interdisciplinary History; 1974, 5, 1, Sum, 1 18 :

Faguer, J. P. (1991). The Effects of a "Total Education": A Jesuit College, 1960; Les Effets d'une "education totale": un college jesuite, 1960. Actes de la recherche en sciences sociales; 1991, 86 87, Mar, 25 43 :

FELD, M. D. (1975). MIDDLE CLASS SOCIETY AND THE RISE OF MILITARY PROFESSIONALISM, THE DUTCH ARMY 1589-1609. Armed Forces and Society; 1975, 1, 4, SUM, 419 442 :

Ford, F. L. (. L. (1953). Robe and sword: the regrouping of the French aristocracy after Louis XIV. New York, Harper and Row.

Furet, F. and M. Ozouf (1979). Two Ways of Legitimizing French Society in the 18th Century: Mably and Boulainvilliers; Deux legitimations historiques de la societe francaise au XVIII3 siecle: Mably et Boulainvilliers. Annales; 1979, 34, 3, May June, 438 450 :

Germain, A. (1992). Will Montreal Survive the Decline of Its Large Anglo-Protestant Bourgeoisie?; Montreal survivra-t-elle au declin de sa grande bourgeoisie anglo-protestante? Recherches Sociographiques; 1992, 33, 1, Jan Apr, 103 110 :

Ghetti, F. M. A. (1988). The Roman Type of Rural Merchants: Notes and Recollections by a Roman; Il romano ceto dei mercanti di campagna: appunti e reminiscenze di un romano. Critica Sociologica; 1988, 86 87, July Dec, 32 43 :

Gibson, R. and M. Blinkhorn, Ed. (1991). Landownership and power in modern Europe. London, HarperCollins Academic.

Giddens, A. (1976). The Rich. New Society; 1976, 38, 732, 14 Oct, 63 66 :

Goodwin, A., Ed. (1953). The European Nobility in the 18th Century.

Gray, R. (1976). The labour aristocracy in Victorian Edinburgh. Oxford, Clarendon Press.

Groshens, M. C. (1977). On the Transmission of Patrimony: A Tentative Typology of Rural Dwelling in Alsatia; Transmission du patrimoine et typologie de l'habitat rural alsacien. Etudes rurales; 1977, 65, Jan Mar, 15 30 :

Guilleman, A. (1985). Rent, Family, Innovation: A Contribution to the Sociology of the Aristocratic Estate in the Nineteenth Century; Rente, famille, innovation. Contribution a la sociologie du grand domaine noble au XIXe siecle. Annales; 1985, 40, 1, Jan Feb, 54 70 :

Guillemin, A. (1982). Aristocrats, Landowners, and Graduates: The Struggle for Local Power in La Manche, 1830-1875; Aristocrates, proprietaires et diplomes: la lutte pour le pouvoir local dans le departement de la Manche, 1830-1875. Actes de la recherche en sciences sociales; 1982, 42, Apr, 33 60 :

Habakkuk, H. J. and F. M. L. Thompson, Ed. (1994). Landowners, capitalists, and entrepreneurs: essays for Sir John Habakkuk. Oxford, Clarendon Press New York: Oxford University Press.

Halkier, H. (1990). The Harder They Come: 1789 as a Challenge to Marxism. Science and Society; 1990, 54, 3, fall, 321 350 :

Hamilton, A. (1987). Equal to Whom? Visions of Destiny and the Aboriginal Aristocracy. Mankind; 1987, 17, 2, Aug, 129 139 :

Hanagan, M. (1990). Ruling Families and Dominant Classes in Modern European History. Sociological Forum; 1990, 5, 3, Sept, 503 509 :

Hayes, P. (1993). Marx's Analysis of the French Class Structure. Theory and Society; 1993, 22, 1, Feb, 99 123 :

Heier, E. (1970). Religious schism in the Russian aristocracy.

Henley, J. S. and W. J. House (1978). The Changing Fortunes of an Aristocracy: Determinants of Wages and. World Development; 6(1), Jan. 1978, pages 83 95 :

Hirschman, E. C. and W. Roszkowski (1988 1991). Upper Class WASPS as Consumers: A Humanist Inquiry Landowners in Poland, 1918-1939. Hirschman, Elizabeth, ed; Sheth, Jagdish N., ed. Research in consumer East European Monographs, no. 299, Boulder: East European Monographs.

Houdaille, J. (1974). The Descendants of the Grand Dignitaries of the First Empire in the 19th Century; Les Descendants des Grands Dignitaires du ler Empire au XIXe Siecle. Population; 1974, 29, 2, Mar Apr, 263 274 :

Hurwich, J. J. (1989). Lineage and Kin in the Sixteenth-Century Aristocracy: Some Comparative. Beier, A. L.; Cannadine, David; Rosenheim, James M., eds. The first modern.

Izard, M. (1973). The Spear and the Rags; La Lance et les Guenilles. Homme; 1973, 13, 3, Jul Sep, 139 149 :

Jago, C. (1973). The Influence of Debt on the Relations between Crown and Aristocracy in. Economic History Review, Second Series; 26(2), May 1973, pages 218 36 :

Jamal, V. (1989). The Demise of the Labor Aristocracy in Africa: Structural Adjustment in. Weeks, John F., ed. Debt disaster? Banks, governments, and.

Jenks, C. (1977). T. H. Green, the Oxford Philosophy of Duty and the English Middle Class. British Journal of Sociology; 1977, 28, 4, Dec, 481 497 :

Johnson, R. (1976). Barrington Moore, Perry Anderson and English Social Development. Working Papers in Cultural Studies; 1976, 9, spring, 7 28 :

Johnson, R. W. (1974). The Political Elite. New Society; 1974, 27, 590, Jan 24, 188 191 :

Kakh, J. (1985). Typological-Regional Differences in the Development of Productive Forces and Demographic Processes in the Course of the Transformation of European Society. Historical Social Research / Historische Sozialforschung; 1985, 33, Jan, 11 24 :

Kalberg, S. (1992). The German Sonderweg De-Mystified: A Sociological Biography of a Nation. Theory, Culture and Society; 1992, 9, 3, Aug, 111 124 :

Kammen, M. G., Ed. (1967). Politics and society in colonial America: democracy or deference ? American problem studies. New York, Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

Kantrow, L. (1980). Philadelphia Gentry: Fertility and Family Limitation among an American Aristocracy. Population Studies; 1980, 34, 1, Mar, 21 30 :

Kautsky, J. H. (1982). The politics of aristocratic empires. Chapel Hill, N.C, University of North Carolina Press.

Kautsky, J. H. (1983). The Politics of Traditional Aristocratic Empires and Their Legacy. International Journal of Comparative Sociology; 1983, 24, 1 2, Jan Apr, 47 60 :

Khusar, T. (1980). The Intelligentsia of the Hungarian People's Republic; Intelligentsiya vengerskoy narodnoy respubliki. Sotsiologicheskie Issledovaniya; 1980, 7, 3, July Aug, 201 205 :

Kingsley, J. D. (1944). Representative Democracy. :

Lachmann, R. (1989). Elite Conflict and State Formation in 16th- and 17th-Century England and France. American Sociological Review; 1989, 54, 2, Apr, 141 162 :

Lambert, A. (1984). Unquiet Souls: the Indian summer of the British aristocracy, 1880-1918. London, Macmillan.

Larner, C. (1977). The Diplomat as Peacock. New Society; 1977, 41, 774, Aug 4, 277 228 :

Lebra, T. S. (1990). The Socialization of Aristocratic Children by Commoners: Recalled Experiences of the Hereditary Elite in Modern Japan. Cultural Anthropology; 1990, 5, 1, Feb, 78 100 :

Lefort, C. (1974). What Is Bureaucracy? Telos; 1974 75, 22, Win, 31 65 :

Lisle Williams, M. (1984). Merchant Banking Dynasties in the English Class Structure: Ownership, Solidarity and Kinship in the City of London, 1850-1960. British Journal of Sociology; 1984, 35, 3, Sept, 333 362 :

Lummis, T. (1994). The labour aristocracy, 1851-1914. Aldershot, Hants, England, Scolar Press Brookfield, Vt: Ashgate Pub, c.

Macry, P. (1988). Ottocento: famiglia, elites e patrimoni a Napoli. Turin, Einaudi.

Makela, K. (1985). Social Structure of Cultural Variation in Finland; Kulttuurisen muuntelun yhteisollinen rakenne Suomessa. Sosiologia; 1985, 22, 4, 247 260 :

Marc, E. (1971). Social Classes and Psychological Types; Classes Sociales et Types Psychologiques. Ethnopsychologie; 1971, 26, 2 3, Sep, 229 244 :

Markey, R. (1988). The Aristocracy of Labour and Productivity Re-organization in NSW, c. Australian Economic History Review; 28(1), March 1988, pages 43 59 :

Martins, J. d. S. (1981). Italian-Born Entrepreneurs and Workers in the Industrial Development of Brazil between 1880 and 1914: The Case of Sao Paulo; Empresarios e trabalhadores de origem italiana no desenvolvimento industrial brasileiro entre 1880 e 1914: o caso de Sao Paulo. Dados; 1981, 24, 2, 237 264 :

Mata Olmo, R. (1987). The Ruin of the Nobles and Bourgeois Enrichment. New Data on the Bankruptcy of the House of Osuna; Ruina nobiliaria y enriquecimiento burgues. Nuevos datos sobre la quiebra de la Casa de Osuna. Revista Internacional de Sociologia; 1987, 45, 1, Jan Mar, 149 177 :

Matsumura, T. (1983). The labour aristocracy revisited: the Victorian flint glass makers 1850-80. Manchester, Manchester University Press, c.

Meehan-Waters, B. (1982). Autocracy and aristocracy, the Russian service elite of 1730. New Brunswick, N.J, Rutgers University

Press.

Menache, S. (1980). Hebrews of the Seventeenth Century: The Shaping of National Stereotypes in France and England; Les Hebreux du XIVme siecle: la formation des stereotypes nationaux en France et en Angleterre. Ethnopsychologie; 1980, 35, 1, Jan Mar, 55 65 :

Merllie, D. and J. Y. Cousquer (1980). Marriage and Family Relations among the Rural Aristocracy: Two Interviews; Mariage et relations familiales dans l'aristocratie rurale: deux entretiens. Actes de la recherche en sciences sociales; 1980, 31, Jan, 22 34 :

Metraux, R. (1978). Aristocracy and Meritocracy: Leadership among the Eastern Iatmul. Anthropological Quarterly; 1978, 51, 1, Jan, 47 58 :

Miles, A. and D. Vincent (1991). A Land of "Boundless Opportunity"?: Mobility and Stability in Nineteenth-Century England. Sociological Review Monograph; 1991, 37, 43 72 :

Mitzman, A. (1981). Flaubert and Weber: Post-Heroic Consciousness in France and Germany. Theory and Society; 1981, 10, 1, Jan, 81 102 :

MONJARDET, D. (1972). CAREERS OF DIRECTORS AND CONTROL OF ENTERPRISE; CARRIERE DES DIRIGEANTS ET CONTROLE DE L'ENTREPRISE. Sociologie du Travail; 1972, 14, 2, APR JUN, 131 144 :

Morales Moya, A. (1984). Social Mobility in Spain in the Eighteenth Century: Sociological and Juridical Aspects in the Granting of Aristocratic Titles; Movilidad social en la Espana del siglo XVIII: aspectos sociologicos y juridicos de la concesion de titulos nobiliarios. Revista Internacional de Sociologia; 1984, 42, 50, Apr June, 463 489 :

Nashif, T. (1977). Palestinian Arab and Jewish Leadership in the Mandate Period. Journal of Palestine Studies; 1977, 6, 4, summer, 113 121 :

Nicholas, S. and P. R. Shergold (1988). A Labour Aristocracy in Chains. Nicholas, Stephen, ed. Convict workers: Reinterpreting Australia's past.

Norrie, A. and S. Adelman (1989). 'Consensual Authoritarianism' and Criminal Justice in Thatcher's Britain. Journal of Law and Society; 1989, 16, 1, spring, 112 128 :

Novatscheck, E. (1985). Is Capitalism an Achievement-Based Society? On the Disputed Thesis That Capitalism Is an Achievement-Based Society; Ist der Kapitalismus eine Leistungsgesellschaft? Zur Auseinandersetzung mit der These von Kapitalismus als Leistungsgesellschaft. Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Padagogischen Hochschule Karl Liebknecht Potsdam; 1985, 29, 4, 606 613 :

Oakley, J. W. (1991). The Rhetoric of Reform: Edward Bulwer and Aristocratic Representation in the Social Order, 1828-41. Vol. 1: Recreation of Honour; Vol. 2: Estate as Narrative. Dissertation Abstracts International, A: The Humanities and Social Sciences; 1991, 51, 9, Mar, 3248 A.

Parpart, J. L. (1984). The "Labor Aristocracy" Debate in Africa: The Copperbelt Case, 1924-1967. African Economic History; 0(13), 1984, pages 171 91 :

Pedko, E. (1978). The Rock Aristocracy; Rok-aristokratiya. Literaturnaya Gazeta; 1978, 50, 7, Feb 15, 15 :

Peritore, N. P. (1987). Feudalism-Critique of a Model of Society and Political Economy. Alternatives; 1987, 12, 1, Jan, 61 81 :

Pico, J. (1975). The Valencian Bourgeoisie in the Second Half of the Nineteenth Century; La Burguesia valenciana en la segunda mitad del siglo XIX. Revista Internacional de Sociologia; 1975, 33, 15 16, July Dec, 105 118 :

Pilling, A. R. (1989). Yurok Aristocracy and "Great Houses". American Indian Quarterly; 1989, 13, 4, fall, 421 436 :

Reuter, T., Ed. (1978). The Medieval nobility: studies on the ruling classes of France and Germany from the sixth to the twelfth century. Europe in the Middle Ages; v.14. Amsterdam, North-Holland, c.

Richardson, W. D. and L. G. Nigro (1991). The Constitution and Administrative Ethics in America. Administration and Society; 1991, 23, 3, Nov, 275 287 :

Robinson, R. J. (1987). The Civilizing Process: Some Remarks on Elias's Social History. Sociology; 1987, 21, 1, Feb, 1 17 :

Robledo, R. (1987). A Grandee of Spain Short of Money. The Income of the Marquis of Cerralbo in 1840; Un grande de Espana en apuros. Las rentas del Marques de Cerralbo en 1840. Revista Internacional de Sociologia; 1987, 45, 1, Jan Mar, 105 123 :

Rosenthal, J. T. (1972). The purchase of paradise: gift giving and the aristocracy, 1307-1485. London, Routledge and K. Paul.

Saint Martin, M. d. (1989). The Aristocracy and the Aristocratic "Sports"; La Noblesse et les "sports" nobles. Actes de la recherche en sciences sociales; 1989, 80, Nov, 22 32 :

Saint Martin, M. d. and J. Wilke (1991). Construction of the Noble Identity; Die Konstruktion der adligen Identitat. Berliner Journal fur Sociologie; 1991, 1, 4, 527 539 :

Schulz Buschhaus, U. (1979). Forms of Aristocratic and Bourgeois

Literature; Formen aristokratischer und burgerlicher Literatur. Kolner Zeitschrift fur Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie; 1979, 31, 3, Sept, 507 526 :

Schwartzman, K. C. (1985). Unleavened Democracy: The Bourgeoisie That Never Rose. Contemporary Sociology; 1985, 14, 5, Sept, 575 578 :

Seneviratne, H. L. (1976). Aristocrats and Rituals in Contemporary Ceylon. Journal of Asian and African Studies; 1976, 11, 1 2, Jan Apr, 97 101 :

Shankar, K. (1987). Rural Rich and Rural Transformation. Man and Development; 1987, 9, 3, Sept, 30 36 :

Shanks, A. N. (1988). Rural aristocracy in Northern Ireland. Aldershot, Avebury.

Shklar, J. N. (1978). Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Equality. Daedalus; 1978, 107, 3, summer, 13 25 :

Sicard, E. (1978). Critique of the Concept of "Proletariat" as a Social Class; Critica del concepto "proletariado" como clase social. Revista de Ciencias Sociales; 1978, 20, 2, Sept, 197 217 :

Siegel, P. N. (1978). Monarchy, Aristocracy and Bourgeoisie in Shakespeare's History Plays. Science and Society; 1978 79, 42, 4, winter, 478 482 :

Simmel, G. and C. Doucet (1989). The Secret Society [Excerpts]; La Societe secrete (extraits). Societes; 1989, 24, July, 4 7 :

Smith, R. M. (1979). Some Reflections on the Evidence for the Origins of the 'European Marriage Pattern' in England. Sociological Review Monograph; 1979, 28, June, 74 112 :

SPODEK, H. (1974). RULERS, MERCHANTS AND OTHER GROUPS IN THE CITY-STATES OF SAURASHTRA, INDIA, AROUND 1800. Comparative Studies in Society and History; 1974, 16, 4, SEP, 448 470 :

Stone, L. (1972). The Aristocracy in Transition: A Reply to Dr. Woolf. Economic History Review, Second Series; 25(1), Feb. 1972, pages 114 16 :

Story, R. (1980). The forging of an aristocracy: Harvard & the Boston upper class, 1800-1870. Middletown, Conn, Wesleyan University Press Irvington, N.Y.: distributed by Columbia University Press, c.

Topolski, J. (1985). The Structure of the Polish Nobility in the 16th and the 17th Century: Some New Findings and Reflections. Historical Social Research / Historische Sozialforschung; 1985, 33, Jan, 60 70 :

Tumin, J., T. Zwaan, et al. (1982). The Theory of Democratic Development: A Critical Revision. Theory and Society; 1982, 11, 2, Mar, 143 164 :

Turberville, A. S. (1958). The House of Lords in the Age of Reform, 1784-1837: with an epilogue on aristocracy and the advent of democracy, 1837-1867. London, Faber and Faber.

Turberville, A. S. (1974). The House of Lords in the Age of Reform, 1784-1837: with an epilogue on aristocracy and the advent of democracy, 1837-1867. Westport, Conn, Greenwood Press.

Valle, I. M. (1974). The Crisis in Traditions in Ancient Greece and the Diverse Concepts of the State; Las crisis de las tradiciones en la antiqua Grecia y las diversas concepciones del Estado. Revista Internacional de Sociologia; 1974, 32, 9 10, Jan June, 77 102 :

Verhulst, A. (1991). Review Article: The Decline of Slavery and the Economic Expansion of the Early Middle Ages. Past and Present; 1991, 133, Nov, 195 203 :

Vujovic, S. (1976). Traditional Concepts of Elite and Masses in the Works of De Maistre and De Bonald; De Mestrovo i de Bonalovo tradicionalisticko shvatanje elite i Mase. Sociologija; 1976, 18, 1 2, 201 213 :

Wood, E. M. (1989). Oligarchic "Democracy". Monthly Review; 1989, 41, 3, July Aug, 42 51 :

Woolf, S. (1970). LXVI. The Aristocracy in Transition: a Continental Comparison. Economic History Review, Second Series; 23(3), Dec. 1970, pages 520 31 :

Yun Casalilla, B. (1987). The Castilian Aristocracy in the Seventeenth Century. Crisis, Refeudalization, or Political Offensive?; La aristocracia castellana en el seiscientos. Crisis, refeudalizacion u ofensiva politica? Revista Internacional de Sociologia; 1987, 45, 1, Jan Mar, 77 104 :

Zannoni, P. (1977). The Concept of Elite; Il concetto di elite. Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica; 1977, 7, 3, Dec, 357 391 :

Ziegler, H. F. (1989). Nazi Germany's new aristocracy: the SS leadership, 1925-39. Princeton, N.J. Oxford, Princeton University Press, c.

Zukin, S. (1977). Mimesis in the Origins of Bourgeois Culture. Theory and Society; 1977, 4, 3, fall, 333 358 :

ELITE STUDIES BIBLIOGRAPHY: CIVIL SERVICE

Allen, I., M. Fogarty, et al. (1981). Stuck on the Way to the Top. New Society; 1981, 57, 973, 9 July, 56 58 :

Alley, R. M., et al., Ed. (1980). State servants and the public in the 1980s. Studies in public administration; no.25. Wellington, New Zealand Institute of Public Administration.

Australia . Public Service Board Guidelines on official conduct of commonwealth public servants. Canberra, Australian Government Publishing Service.

Aylmer, G. E. (1961). The King's servants: the civil service of Charles I 1625-1642. London, Routledg & K. Paul.

Aylmer, G. E. (1973). The state's servants: the civil service of the English Republic 1649-1660. London, Routledge and K. Paul.

Bach, M. (1992). A Silent Revolution by Procedures: Processes of Bureaucratic Integration in the European Community; Eine leise Revolution durch Verwaltungsverfahren: Burokratische Integrationsprozesse in der Europaischen Gemeinschaft. Zeitschrift fur Soziologie; 1992, 21, 1, Feb, 16 30 :

Barton, A. H. (1974). Consensus and Conflict among American Leaders. Public Opinion Quarterly; 1974 75, 38, 4, Win, 507 530 :

Beloff, M., Baron Beloff of Wolvercote (1979). The state and its servants: some reflections on the machinery of government. London, Conservative Political Centre.

Bhar, S. (1972). Malaysian Culture and the English Educated Class. Sociological Bulletin; 1972, 21, 1, Mar :

Birnbaum, P. (1982). The heights of power: an essay on the power elite in France, with a new postscript, 1981 / translated by Arthur Goldhammer. Chicago, University of Chicago Press.

Bolabola, C. (1978). Changes in Fijian Leadership. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Sociology; 1978, 14, 2, June, 154 159 :

Boreham, P., M. Cass, et al. (1979). The Australian Bureaucratic Elite: The Importance of Social Backgrounds and Occupational Experience. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Sociology; 1979, 15, 2, July, 45 55 :

Bottomore, T. (1953). Higher civil Servants in France. Transactions of the Second World Congress of Sociology.

Bourgault, J. (1983). Senior Civil Servants in Quebec: Synergetic Parameters of Power and Constraint; Les Hauts Fonctionnaires quebecois: parametres synergiques de puissance et de servitude. Canadian Journal of Political Science / Revue canadienne de

science politique; 1983, 16, 2, June, 227 256 :

Bourne, R. (1979). The Snakes and Ladders of the British Class System. New Society; 1979, 47, 853, Feb 8, 291 293 :

Boyd, D. P. (1974). Research Note: The Educational Background of a Selected Group of England's Leaders. Sociology; 1974, 8, 2, May, 305 312 :

BRAND, A. (1968). EDUCATION AND SOCIAL MOBILITY IN THAILAND. Sociologische Gids; 1968, 15, 6, NOV DEC, 355 367 :

Cardoso, F. H. and G. Salazar (1980). The Impasse of Authoritarian Regimes: The Case of Brazil; El atolladero de los regimenes autoritarios: el caso de Brasil. Revista Mexicana de Sociologia; 1980, 42, 3, July Sept, 1145 1165 :

Chan, S. (1979). Rationality, Bureaucratic Politics and Belief System: Explaining the Chinese Policy Debate, 1964-66. Journal of Peace Research; 1979, 16, 4, 333 347 :

Chang, L. y. (1988). Career Development in Administrative Organizations; Transliterated title not available. Chung Yang Yen Chiu Yuan Min Tsu Hsueh Yen Chiu So Chi K'an / Bulletin of the Institute of Ethnology Academia Sinica; 1988, 66, autumn, 1 30 :

Charle, C. (1980). The Recruitment of Senior Civil Servants in 1901; Le Recrutement des hauts fonctionnaires en 1901. Annales; 1980, 35, 2, Mar Apr, 380 409 :

Charle, C. (1987). Pantouflage in France [1880-1980]; Le Pantouflage en France (vers 1880-vers 1980). Annales; 1987, 42, 5, Sept Oct, 1115 1137 :

Chilcote, R. H. (1976). Ruling Classes & Dependency in Two Backland Communities of Northeast Brazil. Studies in Comparative International Development; 1976, 11, 2, summer :

Chipperfield, G., et al. (1994). The civil servant's duty. Colchester, University of Essex/Department of Government.

Clark, W. A. (1993). Crime and punishment in Soviet officialdom: combating corruption in the political elite, 1965-1990. Armonk, N.Y, M.E. Sharp, c.

Clode, D., C. Parker, et al., Ed. (1987). Towards the sensitive bureaucracy: consumers, welfare and the new pluralism. Aldershot, Gower, c.

Coen, A. (1991). Italian Public Administration toward the European Community; La pubblica amministrazione italiana verso la Comunita Europea. Critica Sociologica; 1991 1992, 100 101, Jan Mar, 27 43 :

Cohen, A. (1981). The politics of elite culture: explorations in the dramaturgy of power in a modern African society. Berkeley, University of California Press, c.

Cohen, E. (1988). Education, Models of Action and Performances of the Industrial Elite: The Example of Directors from the Mining Industry; Formation, modeles d'action et performance de l'elite industrielle: l'exemple des dirigeants issus du corps des Mines. Sociologie du Travail; 1988, 30, 4, 587 614 :

Cothran, D. A. (1987). Japanese Bureaucrats and Policy Implementation: Lessons for America? Policy Studies Review; 1987, 6, 3, Feb, 439 458 :

Coveney, J. (1978). L'Ecole Nationale d'Administration: 'elitism' or 'la carrieve ouverte aux talents'? Quinquereme; 1978, 1, 2, July, 200 210 :

Cox, C., Baroness and J. Marks (1988). The insolence of office: education and the civil servants. London, Claridge.

Critchley, H. W. (1989). Civilianization and the Canadian Military. Armed Forces and Society; 1989, 16, 1, fall, 117 136 :

Crowther Hunt, L. (1980). Mandarins and Ministers. Parliamentary Affairs; 1980, 33, 4, autumn, 373 399 :

Daalder, H. and G. A. Irwin (1974). Interests and Institutions in the Netherlands: An Assessment by the People and by Parliament. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science; 1974, 413, May, 58 71 :

Daly, M. and D. Institute of Public Administration Ireland (1987). Accountability among senior civil servants. Dublin, Institute of Public Administration.

Dandeker, C. (1984). Bureaucracy Planning and War: The Royal Navy, 1880 to 1918. Armed Forces and Society; 1984, 11, 1, fall, 130 146 :

De Masi, D. (1981). Nine Research Projects on the Bureaucracy in Rome: The Executive Scheme; Nove ricerche didattiche sulla burocrazia a Roma. I progetti esecutivi. Sociologia del Lavoro; 1981, 4, 14, Dec, 117 189 :

Depre, R. (1973). Career Pattern of Higher Civil Servants in Belgium. Res Publica; 1973, 15, 2, 261 278 :

Depri, R. and Institut International des Sciences Administratives, et al. (1988). The higher civil service in Belgium and in industrialised countries: recruitment, career and training. Brussels, Belgium, Institut International des Sciences Administratives.

Dierickx, G. (1991). Political Alienation among Higher Civil Servants; De politieke alienatie van de leidinggevende ambtenaren. Res Publica; 1991, 33, 2, 183 204 :

Dierickx, G. and P. Majersdorf (1992). The Belgian Senior Civil Servants: Bureaucrats or Ideologists?; De leidinggevende ambtenaren: bureaucraten of ideologen? Res Publica; 1992, 34, 1, 53 73 :

Dogan, M. and N. Mellot, Ed. (1975). The mandarins of Western Europe: the political role of top civil servants. Beverly Hills, Sage Publications New York London: Distributed by Wiley.

Donjem, H. F. (1973). The Recruitment of Norwegian Civil Servants in the Period 1945-1965; Rekrutteringen av Tjenestemenn til de Norske Departementer i Perioden 1945-1965. Tidsskrift for samfunnsforskning; 1973, 14, 3, 194 206 :

Drucker, H. M. (1977). Devolution and Corporatism. Government and Opposition; 1977, 12, 2, summer, 178 193 :

Duerst Lahti, G. and C. M. Johnson (1990). Gender and Style in Bureaucracy. Women and Politics; 1990, 10, 4, 67 120 :

Edie, C. J. (1989). From Manley to Seaga: The Persistence of Clientelist Politics in Jamaica. Social and Economic Studies; 1989, 38, 1, Mar, 1 35 :

Edley, C. (1990). Administrative law: rethinking judicial control of bureaucracy. New Haven,[Conn.] London, Yale University Press, c.

Egedy, G. (1987). Bureaucratic Power in Developing Countries; A burokratikus hatalom a. Tarsadalomkutatas; 1987, 4, 88 101 :

Enck, P. (1982). The Protectors of Law and Order-1982; Die Huter von Recht und Ordnung-1982. Zeitschrift fur Rechtssoziologie; 1982, 3, 1, Sept, 150 157 :

Evans, P. B. (1989). Predatory, Developmental, and Other Apparatuses: A Comparative Political Economy Perspective on the Third World State. Sociological Forum; 1989, 4, 4, Dec, 561 587 :

Evers, H. D. (1987). The Bureaucratization of Southeast Asia. Comparative Studies in Society and History; 1987, 29, 4, Oct, 666 685 :

Favre, P. (1981). State Sciences between Determinism and Liberalism: Emile Boutmy [1835-1906] and the Creation of the Ecole libre des sciences politiques; Les Sciences d'Etat entre determinisme et liberalisme: Emile Boutmy (1835-1906) et la creation de l'Ecole libre des sciences politiques. Revue francaise de Sociologie; 1981, 22, 3, July Sept, 429 465 :

Yoder, R. A. and S. L. Eby (1990). Participation, Job Satisfaction & Decentralization: The Case of Swaziland. Public Administration and Development; 1990, 10, 2, Apr June, 153 163 :

Field, G. L. and J. Higley (1971). Elite Unity in a Developed Polity: The Case of Norway; Elite-Konsensus i et Utviklet Politisk Samfunn En Studie av den Norske Elite. Tidsskrift for samfunnsforskning; 1971, 12, 1, 1 28 :

Fox, C. J. and C. E. Cochran (1990). Discretion Advocacy in Public Administration Theory: Toward a Platonic Guardian Class? Administration and Society; 1990, 22, 2, Aug, 249 271 :

Fry, G. W. (1980). Education and Success: A Case Study of the Thai Public Service. Comparative Education Review; 1980, 24, 1, Feb, 21 34 :

Garvey, B. (1991). Patrimonial Economics and Informal Bureaucracies: Public Administration and Social Reality in the Least Developed Countries of the 1990s: A Review Article. Public Administration and Development; 1991, 11, 6, Nov Dec, 591 600 :

Giddens, A. (1972). Elites. New Society; 1972, 22, 528, Nov 16, 389 392 :

Granatstein, J. L. (1982). The Ottawa men: the civil service mandarins, 1935-1957. Toronto, Oxford University Press.

Great Britain. Civil Service Department. Central Management Library (1978). The political activities of civil servants. London, the Library.

Gudkov, L. D., Y. A. Levada, et al. (1988). Bureaucratism and Bureaucracy: Need for Specification; Byurokratizm i byurokratiya: neobkhodimost' utochneniy. Kommunist; 1988, 12, Aug, 73 84 :

Gurevitch, M. and A. Weingrod (1978). Who Knows Whom? Acquaintanceship and Contacts in the Israeli National Elite. Human Relations; 1978, 31, 3, Mar, 195 214 :

Hage, J. and R. Dewar (1973). Elite Values versus Organizational Structure in Predicting Innovation. Administrative Science Quarterly; 1973, 18, 3, Sep, 279 290 :

Harries Jenkins, G. (1980). Bureaucracy in Great Britain in the 1980s. Journal of Applied Behavioral Science; 1980, 16, 3, July Sept, 317 335 :

Hellman, S. (1975). Generational Differences in the Bureaucratic Elite of Italian Communist Party Provincial Federations. Canadian Journal of Political Science / Revue canadienne de science politique; 1975, 8, 1, Mar, 82 106 :

Heper, M. (1982). A Methodological Note on Bureaucratic Modernization: Prevalent Attitudes of the Turkish Civil Servants. International Review of Modern Sociology; 1982, 12, 1, Jan June, 75 103 :

Heper, M. (1990). The State and Debureaucratization: The Case of Turkey. International Social Science Journal; 1990, 42, 4(126), Nov, 605 615 :

Heper, N. and E. Kalaycioglu (1983). Organizational Socialization as Reality-Testing: The Case of the Turkish Higher Civil Servants. International Journal of Political Education; 1983, 6, 2, Aug, 175 198 :

Hernando, S. A. (1982). Village Immersion: An Approach in Reorienting Career Civil Servants. Philippine Journal of Public Administration; 1982, 26, 3 4, July Oct, 309 318 :

Hetzner, C. (1989). Business and the Conservatives: Ideology, Social Class, and Economic Change. Administration and Society; 1989, 21, 2, Aug, 134 154 :

Hill, L. M. (1988). Bench and bureaucracy: the public career of Sir Julius Caesar, 1580-1636. Stanford, Calif, Stanford University Press.

Hochman, G. (1992). The Cardinals of Social Security: The Genesis and Consolidation of a Bureaucratic Elite; Os Cardeais da previdencia social: Genese e consolidacao de uma elite burocratica. Dados; 1992, 35, 3, 371 401 :

Hoffman Lange, U. (1989). Positional Power and Political Influence in the Federal Republic of Germany. European Journal of Political Research; 1989, 17, 1, Jan, 51 76 :

Homan, R. (1989). Elite Religiosity in Britain. Archives de sciences sociales des religions; 1989, 34, 67 1, Jan Mar, 145 154 :

Houdaille, J. (1974). The Descendants of the Grand Dignitaries of the First Empire in the 19th Century; Les Descendants des Grands Dignitaires du ler Empire au XIXe Siecle. Population; 1974, 29, 2, Mar Apr, 263 274 :

Ireland. Oireachtas. Dail. Committee on Public Expenditure Expenditure. Review of a proposal to introduce a charge card system for civil servants travelling on official business (1985). Report of the Committee on Public Expenditure: review of a proposal to introduce a charge card system for civil servants travelling on official business. Dublin, Stationery Office.

Ishida, T. (1974). Interest Groups under a Semipermanent Government Party: The Case of Japan. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science; 1974, 413 :

Jain, R. B. (1990). The Role of Bureaucracy in Policy Development and Implementation in India. International Social Science Journal; 1990, 42, 1(123), Feb, 31 47 :

Jin, X. C. (1989). Intellectuals and the State from Ancient China to the Han Dynasty. Dialectical Anthropology; 1989, 14, 4, 271 279 :

Kaminski, A. Z. (1974). Problems of Bureaucracy and Democracy in the Functioning of a Capitalist. Studia Socjologiczne; 1974, 4(55), 145 171 :

Keller, B. (1984). Lobbies of Civil Servants: The Power of Interest Groups and Interest Politics in the Federal Republic of Germany; Beamtenlobbies: Verbandsmacht und Interessendurchsetzung in der BRD. Journal fur Sozialforschung; 1984, 24, 2, 163 183 :

Kellner, P. and N. H. Crowther-Hunt (1980). The civil servants: an inquiry into Britain's ruling class. London, MacDonald and Janes.

Kelly, M. P. (1980). White-collar proletariat: the industrial behaviour of British civil servants. London, Routledge & Kegan Paul.

Kelsall, R. K. (1955). Higher civil servants in Britain from 1870 to the present day. Routledge and Kegan Paul, Routledge and Kegan Paul.

Kesler, J. F. (1977). The Development of the French Civil Service; Le Developpement de la fonction publique en France. Annee Sociologique; 1977, 28, 213 230 :

Khusar, T. (1980). The Intelligentsia of the Hungarian People's Republic; Intelligentsiya vengerskoy narodnoy respubliki. Sotsiologicheskie Issledovaniya; 1980, 7, 3, July Aug, 201 205 :

Kingsley, J. D. Representative bureacracy: an interpretation of the British Civil Service.

Kingsley, J. D. Representative bureacracy: an interpretation of the British Civil Service.

Kiselev, I. N., S. V. Mironenko, et al. (1991). 'Russia's Bureaucratic Ruling Elite'. Towards a Social Portrait of Russia's Higher Bureaucracy during the First Quarter of the 19th Century. Historical Social Research / Historische Sozialforschung; 1991, 16, 2(58), 144 154 :

Kobayashi, H. (1989). On Favors for Electorates by Local Politicians; Transliterated title not available. Soshioroji; 1989, 33, 3, Jan, 95 111 :

Koh, B. C. (1989). Japan's administrative elite. Berkeley, California University Press.

Korff, R. (1986). Who Has Power in Bangkok? An Approach towards the Analysis of Strategic Group and Class Formation in an Asian Primate City. International Journal of Urban and Regional

Research; 1986, 10, 3, Sept, 330 350 :

Kortteinen, T. (1984). The State and Wage Labor-The Class Position of Civil Servants in Finland before World War II; Valtio ja palkkatyo-virkamiesten luokkaasema Suomessa ennen II maailmansotaa. Sosiologia; 1984, 21, 4, 281 297 :

Kortteinen, T. (1985). The Social Class of Finnish Civil Servants before World War II. Acta Sociologica; 1985, 28, 3, 227 241 :

Kubota, A. (1980). The Political Influence of the Japanese Higher Civil Service. Journal of Asian and African Studies; 1980, 15, 3 4, July Oct, 273 284 :

Kubota, A., et al. (1969). Higher civil servants in postwar Japan: their social origins, educational backgrounds and career patterns. Princeton, N.J, Princeton University Press.

Kunz, A. (1986). Civil servants and the politics of inflation in Germany, 1914-1924. Berlin New York, De Gruyter.

Langkau Herrmann, M. and E. Sessar Karpp (1991). Women in Public Administration in the Federal Republic of Germany. Women and Politics; 1991, 11, 4, 55 68 :

Lefort, C. (1974). What Is Bureaucracy? Telos; 1974 75, 22, Win, 31 65 :

Lempert, D. (1993). Changing Russian Political Culture in the 1990s: Parasites, Paradigms, and Perestroika. Comparative Studies in Society and History; 1993, 35, 3, July, 628 646 :

Lerner de Sheinbaum, B. (1980). Two Dilemmas of Capitalist Political Bureaucracy; Dos dilemas de la. Revista Mexicana de Sociologia; 1980, 42, 3, July Sept, 969 990 :

Lerner de Sheinbaum, B. (1985). The Passive Protest of the Political Bureaucracy; La protesta pasiva de la burocracia politica. Revista Mexicana de Sociologia; 1985, 47, 4, Oct Dec, 115 181 :

Lewis, D. (1980). The Qualities of Future Civil Servants. Parliamentary Affairs; 1980, 33, 4, autumn, 422 433 :

Litchfield, R. B. (1986). Emergence of a bureaucracy: the Florentine patricians, 1530-1790. Princeton, N.J, Princeton University Press.

Lorentzen, P. E. (1979). Public Administration and the Press; Den offentlige forvaltning og dagspressen. Tidsskrift for samfunnsforskning; 1979, 20, 2, 91 113 :

Mandel, E. and P. M. Sweezy (1979). Why the Soviet Bureaucracy Is Not a New Ruling Class. Monthly Review; 1979, 31, 3, July Aug, 63

76 :

Mansilla, H. C. F. (1991). Neopatrimonialism, the Power Elite and Bureaucratic Expansion; Neopatrimonialismo, elite de poder y expansion de la burocracia. Politica y Sociedad; 1991, 8, 113 124 :

Maranto, R. (1993). Politics and bureaucracy in the modern presidency: careerists and appointees in the Reagan administration. Westport, Conn. London, Greenwood Press.

MARKOFF, J. (1975). GOVERNMENTAL BUREAUCRATIZATION: GENERAL PROCESSES AND AN ANOMALOUS CASE. Comparative Studies in Society and History; 1975, 17, 4, OCT, 479 503 :

Martin, B. (1989). Gene Sharp's Theory of Power. Journal of Peace Research; 1989, 26, 2, May, 213 222 :

Martindale, H. (1938). Women servants of the state 1870-1938: a history of women in the civil service. London, George Allen & Unwin Ltd.

MAXWELL, W. E. (1975). MODERNIZATION AND MOBILITY INTO THE PATRIMONIAL MEDICAL ELITE IN THAILAND. American Journal of Sociology; 1975, 81, 3, NOV, 465 490 :

Mayhew, B. H. (1973). System Size and Ruling Elites. American Sociological Review; 1973, 38, 4, Aug, 468 475 :

McBride, L. W. (1991). The greening of Dublin Castle: the transformation of bureaucratic and judicial personnel in Ireland, 1892-1922. Washington, D.C, Catholic University of America Press, c.

McCarthy, F. E. and S. Feldman (1987). Administrative Reforms in Bangladesh: Incorporation or Democratization? International Journal of Contemporary Sociology; 1987, 24, 3 4, July Oct, 99 111 :

McLaren, R. I. (1980). Civil servants and public policy: a comparative study of international secretariats. Waterloo, Ont, Wilfrid Laurier University Press.

McMartin, A. (1983). Public servants and patronage: the foundation and rise of the New South Wales public service, 1786-1859. Sydney London, Sydney University Press.

Medard, J. F. (1992). The "Big Man" in Africa: Outline of an Analysis of the Enterprising Politician; Le "Big Man" en Afrique: esquisse d'analyse du politicien entrepreneur. Annee sociologique; 1992, 42, 167 192 :

Meehan-Waters, B. (1982). Autocracy and aristocracy, the Russian service elite of 1730. New Brunswick, N.J, Rutgers University

Press.

Meyer, H. R. (1907). The British state telegraphs: a study of the problem of a large body of civil servants in a democracy. New York, The Macmillan company London: Macmillan & co., ltd.

Meyer, K. (1986). The Influence of Gender on Work Activities and Attitudes of Senior Civil Servants in the United States, Canada, and Great Britain. Research in Politics and Society; 1986, 2, 283 299 :

Mortimer, J. E. and V. A. Ellis (1980). A professional union: the evolution of the Institution of Professional Civil Servants. London, Allen & Unwin.

Murilo de Carvalho, J. (1982). Political Elites and State Building: The Case of Nineteenth-Century Brazil. Comparative Studies in Society and History; 1982, 24, 3, July, 378 399 :

Narain, I. (1989). Nature of Public Administration: Reflections in the Indian Context. Indian Journal of Social Science; 1989, 2, 3, July Sept, 301 312 :

National Council for Civil Liberties. Trade Union Liaison Committee (1985). Civil rights for civil servants. London, National Council for Civil Liberties.

Naz, H. (1990). Bureaucratic elites and political developments in Pakistan, 1947-58. Islamabad, Pakistan, National Institute of Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i-Azam University, c.

Nkomo, M. O. (1986). A Comparative Study of Zambia and Mozambique: Africanization, Professionalization, and Bureaucracy in the African Postcolonial State. Journal of Black Studies; 1986, 16, 3, Mar, 319 342 :

Nolterieke, G. (1981). Civil Servants in England and Germany: Career Structures at the End of the 1960s; Beamtenkarrieren in England und Deutschland: Laufbahnstrukturen gegen Ende der sechziger Jahre. Zeitschrift fur Soziologie; 1981, 10, 2, Apr, 151 169 :

O'Toole, B. J. (1989). Private gain and public service: the Association of First Division Civil Servants. London, Routledge.

Oliveira Cavalcanti, L. (1978). Bureaucracy and Rationality in Weber; Burocracia e racionalidade em Weber. Revista de Ciencias Sociais; 1978, 1, Jan June, 45 71 :

Opello, W. C., Jr (1983). Portugal's Administrative Elite: Social Origins and Political Attitudes. West European Politics; 1983, 6, 1, Jan, 63 74 :

Oppong, C. (1974). Marriage among a matrilineal elite: a family

study of Ghanaian senior civil servants. London, Cambridge University Press.

Osborne, T. R. (1983). A grande icole for the grands corps: the recruitment and training of the French administrative elite in the nineteenth century. Boulder, Social Science Monographs New York: distributed by Columbia University Press.

Perrow, C. (1991). A Society of Organizations. Theory and Society; 1991, 20, 6, Dec, 725 762 :

Perry, S. M. (1990). Who Really Gets Ahead? Tracking Elite Career Mobility in the United States Federal Civil Service, 1917-1961. Dissertation Abstracts International, A: The Humanities and Social Sciences; 1990, 50, 11, May, 3762 A.

Peters, B. G. (1986). The relationship between civil servants and political executives: a preliminary comparative examination. Glasgow, University of Strathclyde. Centre for the Study of Public Policy.

Petit, G. L. (1988). Politics and Bureaucracy; Politica y burocracia. Revista Mexicana de Sociologia; 1988, 50, 2, Apr June, 179 220 :

Pintner, W. M., D. K. Rowney, et al., Ed. (1980). Russian officialdom: the bureaucratization of Russian society from the seventeenth to the twentieth century. London, Macmillan.

Pisier Kouchner, E. (1977). Sociological Perspectives and the Theory of the State: Remarks about an Article by Pierre Birnbaum; Perspective sociologique et theorie de l'Etat: Remarques a propos d'un article de Pierre Birnbaum. Revue francaise de Sociologie; 1977, 18, 2, Apr June, 317 330 :

Pomponi, F. (1987). Government Jobs as a Form of Relationship of Corsican Elites with the State; L'Impiegho comme relation des elites corses a l'Etat. Peuples Mediterraneens / Mediterranean Peoples; 1987, 38 39, Jan June, 57 72 :

Popovic, M. V. (1983). Administration, Bureaucracy and Bureaucratism; Administracija, birokratija, birokratizam. Sociologija; 1983, 25, 4, Oct Dec, 383 395 :

PUTNAM, R. D. (1973). POLITICAL ATTITUDES OF THE HIGH BUREAUCRACY IN WESTERN EUROPE; ATTEGGIAMENTI POLITICI DELL'ALTA BUROCRAZIA NELL'EUROPA OCCIDENTALE. Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica; 1973, 3, 1, APR, 145 186 :

Raiteri, M. (1987). Judges between Bureaucracy and the Political Role. The Judiciary's Outlook. Sociologia del Diritto; 1987, 14, 3, 159 169 :

Raphaeli, N. (1972). The Absorption of Orientals into Israeli

Bureaucracy. Middle Eastern Studies; 1972, 8, 1, Jan, 84 91 :

Reyntjens, F. (1984). Rwandan Chiefs and Bureaucratic Norms: Conflicts under Belgian Colonial Rule, 1916-1940; Rwandese hoofden en bureaucratische normen, conflicten onder Belgisch koloniaal bestuur, 1916-1940. Sociologische Gids; 1984, 31, 4, July Aug, 327 343 :

Rhodes, R. A. W. (1987). Territorial Politics in the United Kingdom: The Politics of Change, Conflict and Contradiction. West European Politics; 1987, 10, 4, Oct, 21 51 :

Roe, E. M. (1988). Management Crisis in the New Class. Telos; 1988, 76, summer, 134 143 :

Rose, R., et al. (1981). The political status of higher civil servants in Britain. Glasgow, Centre for the Study of Public Policy.

Rose, R., et al. (1986). Giving direction to civil servants: signals from the law, expertise, the market, and the electorate. Glasgow, Centre for the Study of Public Policy, University of Strathclyde.

Royal Institute of Public Administration (1987). Top jobs in Whitehall: appointments and promotions in the senior civil service. London, Royal Institute of Public Administration.

Rytina, S. and D. L. Morgan (1982). The Arithmetic of Social Relations: The Interplay of Category and Network. American Journal of Sociology; 1982, 88, 1, July, 88 113 :

Samoff, J. (1979). The Bureaucracy and the Bourgeoisie: Decentralization and Class Structure. Comparative Studies in Society and History; 1979, 21, 1, Jan, 30 62 :

Sampson, S. L. (1984). Elites and Mobilization in Romanian Villages. Sociologia Ruralis; 1984, 24, 1, 30 51 :

Scamuzzi, S. (1978). Italian State, Civil Servants and Political Mobilization: Some Thoughts on the Period 1881-1975; Stato italiano, impiegati pubblici e mobilitazione politica: Riflessioni su alcune serie storiche dal 1881 al 1975. Quaderni di Sociologia; 1978, 27, 2 4, Apr Dec, 152 184 :

Schneider, B. R. (1991). Politics within the state: elite bureaucrats and industrial policy in authoritarian Brazil. Pittsburgh, Pa, University of Pittsburgh Press, c.

Sedgemore, B. (1980). The secret constitution: an analysis of the political establishment. London, Hodder and Stoughton.

Sheriff, P. E. (1974). Unrepresentative Bureaucracy. Sociology; 1974, 8, 3, Sep, 447 462 :

Sigelman, L. and W. G. Vanderbok (1977). Legislators, Bureaucrats, and Canadian Democracy: The Long and the Short of It. Canadian Journal of Political Science / Revue canadienne de science politique; 1977, 10, 3, Sept, 615 623 :

Smith, B. C. (1988). Bureaucracy and political power. Brighton, Wheatsheaf.

Society of Civil and Public Servants (1982). Equality: the next step. London, Society of Civil and Public Servants.

Sorrentino, F. M. (1985). Ideological warfare: the FBI's path toward power / foreword by Louis W. Koenig. Port Washington N.Y, London: Associated Faculty Press, c.

Spencer, G. (1973). Methodological Issues in the Study of Bureaucratic Elites: A Case Study of West Point. Social Problems; 1973, 21, 1, Sum, 90 103 :

Springer, J. F. and R. W. Gable (1981). Modernization and Sex Roles: The Status of Women in the Thai Bureaucracy. Sex Roles; 1981, 7, 7, July, 723 737 :

Steinmetz, G. (1990). The Local Welfare State: Two Strategies for Social Domination in Urban Imperial Germany. American Sociological Review; 1990, 55, 6, Dec, 891 911 :

Stevens, A. (1978). Politicisation and Cohesion in the French Administration. West European Politics; 1978, 1, 3, Oct, 68 80 :

Strauss, E. (1961). The ruling servants: bureaucracy in Russia,France-and Britain? Allen & Unwin, Allen & Unwin.

Streeck, S., E. Bock Rosenthal, et al. (1977). Women and Politics; Frauen und Politik. Soziale Welt; 1977, 28, 3, 399 409 :

Suleiman, E. N. Higher civil servants in the policy process.

Suleiman, E. N. (1974). Politics, power, and bureaucracy in France: the administrative elite. Princeton, N.J, Princeton University Press.

Summerton, N. (1980). A Mandarin's Duty. Parliamentary Affairs; 1980, 33, 4, autumn, 400 421 :

Sutherland, H. (1979). The making of a bureaucratic elite: the colonial transformation of the Javanese priyayi. Singapore, Published for the Asian Studies Association of Australia by Heinemann Educational Books (Asia.

Tarkowski, J. (1989). Old and New Patterns of Corruption in Poland and the USSR. Telos; 1989, 80, summer, 51 62 :

Ticktin, H. (1978). The Class Structure of the USSR and the Elite. Critique; 1978, 9, spring summer, 37 61 :

Ugalde, A. (1973). A Decision Model for the Study of Public Bureaucracies. Policy Sciences; 1973, 4, 1, Mar, 75 84 :

University of Victoria, B. C. and C. Institute for Research on Public Policy (1990). The responsible public servant: a series of television programs on ethical dilemmas confronting contemporary public servants. Victoria,B.C, University of Victoria. Session 4: Confidentiality and privacy: 1.

Valocchi, S. (1989). The Relative Autonomy of the State and the Origins of British Welfare Policy. Sociological Forum; 1989, 4, 3, Sept, 349 365 :

van Donge, J. K. (1982). Politicians, Bureaucrats and Farmers: A Zambian Case Study. Journal of Development Studies; 1982, 19, 1, Oct, 88 107 :

Voekel, P. (1992). Peeing on the Palace: Bodily Resistance to Bourbon Reforms in Mexico City. Journal of Historical Sociology; 1992, 5, 2, June, 183 208 :

Wallace, M. and R. L. Jepperson (1986). Class Structure and Political Culture: Evaluations of Key Political Groups in Eight Western Capitalist Nations. Research in Social Stratification and Mobility; 1986, 5, 321 361 :

Warner, W. L. (1963). The American Federal executive: a study of the social and personal characteristics of the civilian and military leaders of the United States Federal Government. New Haven, Yale University Press.

Weiss, C. H. (1974). What America's Leaders Read. Public Opinion Quarterly; 1974, 38, 1, Spr, 1 22 :

Whiteley, P. and S. Winyard (1988). The Poverty Lobby in British Politics. Parliamentary Affairs; 1988, 41, 2, Apr, 195 208 :

Wiseman, L., D. Clark, et al. (1994). Review of fast stream recruitment. London, HMSO.

Workhouse, G. (1988). Servants no more: the rank & file answere to civil service cuts. London, Workhouse Pamphlets.

Wright, J. D. (1978). In Search of a New Working Class. Qualitative Sociology; 1978, 1, 1, May, 33 57 :

Wright, M. (1977). Ministers and Civil Servants: Relations and Responsibilities. Parliamentary Affairs; 1977, 30, 3, summer, 293 313 :

ELITE STUDIES BIBLIOGRAPHY: DIRECTORS

Chambers and Partners' directory: the top 1,000 law firms in England, Wales ad Scotland and all barristers' chambers. London, Chambers.

Directory of directors: A list of the directors of the principal public and private companies in the United Kingdom with the names of the concerns with which they are associated.

(1961). Les elites Khmeres. Universiti Bouddhique Preah Sihanouk Raj, Universiti Bouddhique Preah Sihanouk Raj.

(1980). Britain's top 2000 private companies 1980 / foreword by David Mitchell. London, Jordan.

(1984). Directory of directors. East Grinstead, Skinner.

(1989). The Tauris Soviet directory: the elite of the USSR today. London, I.B. Tauris.

(1990). Directory: enterprise agencies and trusts. London, Business in the Community.

Afterman, A. B. (1970). Company directors and controllers: their duties to the company and the shareholders. Melbourne, Law Book Co.

Allen, M. P. (1978). Continuity and Change within the Core Corporate Elite. Sociological Quarterly; 1978, 19, 4, autumn, 510 521 :

Allen, M. P. (1978). Economic Interest Groups and the Corporate Elite Structure. Social Science Quarterly; 1978, 58, 4, Mar, 597 615 :

Allen, M. P. (1991). Capitalist Response to State Intervention: Theories of the State and Political Finance in the New Deal. American Sociological Review; 1991, 56, 5, Oct, 679 689 :

Allum, P., P. Stanworth, et al. (1978 1985 1993). Terrorism in Italy Demythologising the City Facing the State, Facing the World: Amazonia's Native Leaders and the New. New Society; 1978, 43, 808, Mar 30, 711 712 Network; 1985, 32, May, 21 Homme; 1993, 33, 2 4(126 128), Apr Dec, 307 326 :

Bank, J. and K. Jones, et al. (1977). Worker directors speak. Farnborough, Hants, Gower Press.

Berkowitz, S. D. (1980). Structural and Non-Structural Models of

Elites: A Critique. Canadian Journal of Sociology / Cahiers canadiens de sociologie; 1980, 5, 1, winter, 13 30 :

Berman, M. (1972). The Early Years of the Royal Institution 1799-1810: A Re-Evaluation. Science Studies; 1972, 2, 3, Jul, 205 240 :

Brannen, P. (1976). The worker directors: a sociology of participation. London, Hutchinson.

British Institute of Management (1972). The board of directors: a survey of its structure, composition and role. London, British Institute of Management.

Brookes, C. (1979). Boards of directors in British industry. London, Department of Employment.

Burns, A. F. (1969). The business cycle in a changing world: essays reprinted to honor Dr Burns for his 38 years of active involvement in the research and administration of the National Bureau of Economic Research and on the occasion of his election as Honorary Chairman of the Bureau's Board of Directors. New York, National Bureau of Economic Research New York London: Distributed by Columbia U.P.

Burris, V. (1991). Director Interlocks and the Political Behavior of Corporations and. Social Science Quarterly; 72(3), September 1991, pages 537 51 :

Burt, R. S. (1983). Corporate profits and cooptation: networks of market constraints and directorate ties in the American economy. New York, Academic Press.

Buxbaum, J. M. (1981). The corporate politeia: a conceptual approach to business, government and society. Washington, D.C, University Press of America, c.

Canada. Multiculturalism and Citizenship Canada (1990). Working together towards equality: an overview of race relations initiatives. Ottawa, Multiculturalism and Citizenship Canada.

Carroll, W. K. (1982). The Canadian Corporate Elite: Financiers or Finance Capitalists? Studies in Political Economy; 1982, 8, summer, 89 114 :

Carver, J. (1990). Boards that make a difference: a new design for leadership in nonprofit and public organizations. San Francisco, Jossey-Bass Publishers.

Chiesi, A. M. (1982). The Italian Financial Elite; L'elite finanziaria italiana. Rassegna Italiana di Sociologia; 1982, 23, 4, Oct Dec, 571 595 :

CLEMENT, W. (1975). INEQUALITY OF ACCESS: CHARACTERISTICS OF THE

CANADIAN CORPORATE ELITE. Revue Canadienne de Sociologie et d'Anthropologie / Canadian Review of Sociology and Anthropology; 1975, 12, 1, FEB, 33 52 :

Cohen, E. (1988). Education, Models of Action and Performances of the Industrial Elite: The Example of Directors from the Mining Industry; Formation, modeles d'action et performance de l'elite industrielle: l'exemple des dirigeants issus du corps des Mines. Sociologie du Travail; 1988, 30, 4, 587 614 :

Confederation of British Industry (1987). Working with politicians. London, CBI.

Conrad, W. R. and W. E. Glenn (1983). The effective voluntary board of directors: what it is and how it works. Athens,Oh, Swallow Press.

Cosh, A. D. and A. Hughes (1987). The Anatomy of Corporate Control: Directors, Shareholders and Executive. Cambridge Journal of Economics; 11(4), December 1987, pages 285 313 :

Covelli, L. and V. Burris (1985 1992). Dominant Class Culture and Legitimation: Female Volunteer Directors Elite Policy-Planning Networks in the United States. Journal of Voluntary Action Research; 1985, 14, 4, Oct, 24 35 Research in Politics and Society; 1992, 4, 111 134 :

DOMHOFF, G. W. (1975). SOCIAL CLUBS, POLICY-PLANNING GROUPS, AND CORPORATIONS: A NETWORK STUDY OF RULING-CLASS COHESIVENESS. Insurgent Sociologist; 1975, 5, 3, SPR, 173 184 :

Domhoff, G. W. (1984). Social Clubs, Policy-Planning Groups, and Corporations: A Network Study of Ruling-Class Cohesiveness. BMS, Bulletin de Methodologie Sociologique; 1984, 2, Apr, 17 29 :

Dornstein, M. (1988). Boards of directors under public ownership: a comparative perspective. Berlin New York, De Gruyter.

Dreier, P. (1982). The Position of the Press in the U.S. Power Structure. Social Problems; 1982, 29, 3, Feb, 298 310 :

Dronkers, J. (1985). The Recruitment of Directors of the Largest Dutch Firms: A Special Case? Research in Social Stratification and Mobility; 1985, 4, 197 215 :

Dubey, S. M. and A. P. India. Directorate of Census (1975). Modernisation and elites in Arunachal Pradesh. Delhi, Controller of Publications.

Edie, C. J. (1989). From Manley to Seaga: The Persistence of Clientelist Politics in Jamaica. Social and Economic Studies; 1989, 38, 1, Mar, 1 35 :

Felten, E. and W. Heritage Foundation D.C. U.S. Congress Assessment Project (1993). The ruling class: inside the imperial Congress. Washington, D.C, Regnery Gateway Lanham, MD: Distributed to the trade by National Book Network, c.

Finch , V. Company directors: Who cares about skill and care?

Finch, V., Ed. Directors' Duties Towards Creditors.

Finch, V. Disqualification of Directors - A Plea For Competence.

Finch, V. Disqualifying Directors: Issues Of Rights, Privileges And Employment.

Firth, M. (1987). Multiple Directorships and Corporate Interlocks in New Zealand Firms. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Sociology; 1987, 23, 2, July :

Fishman, W. K. and R. L. Zweigenhaft (1982). Jews and the New Orleans Economic and Social Elites. Jewish Social Studies; 1982, 44, 3 4, summer fall, 291 298 :

Fitch, R. and M. Oppenheimer (1970). Who Rules The Corporations? Part I. Socialist Revolution; 1970, 1, 4, Jul Aug, 73 107 :

Fitzherbert, L. and A. Farrow (1993). A guide to the major trusts. London, Directory of Social Change.

Friedman, L., Ed. (1993). British cinema and Thatcherism: fires were started. London, UCL Press.

Ghiloni, B. W. (1986). New Women of Power: An Examination of the Ruling Class Model of Domination. Dissertation Abstracts International, A: The Humanities and Social Sciences; 1986, 47, 6, Dec, 2323 A 2324 A.

Gogel, R. and T. Koenig (1981). Commercial Banks, Interlocking Directorates and Economic Power: An Analysis. Social Problems; 1981, 29, 2, Dec, 117 128 :

Hammer, T. H., S. C. Currall, et al. (1991). Worker Representation on Boards of Directors: A Study of Competing Roles. Industrial and Labor Relations Review; 44(4), July 1991, pages 661 80 :

Hayden, F. G. and K. Stephenson (1992). Overlap of Organizations: Corporate Transorganization and Veblen's Thesis. Journal of Economic Issues; 1992, 26, 1, Mar, 53 85 :

Herman, R. D. and J. Van Til, Ed. (1989). Nonprofit boards of directors: analyses and applications. New Brunswick [U.S.A, Transaction Publishers, c.

Houle, C. O. (1989). Governing boards. San Francisco, Jossey-Bass.

Hughes, M., J. Scott, et al. (1977). Trends in Interlocking Directorships: An International Comparison. Acta Sociologica; 1977, 20, 3, 287 292 :

Institute of Directors, et al. (1955-). Annual convention. London, the Institute.

Inter-American Development Bank (1983). The executive officers and the board of executive directors. Washington, Inter-American Development Bank.

Jenkins, J. C. and C. M. Eckert (1989). The Corporate Elite, the New Conservative Policy Network, and Reaganomics. Critical Sociology; 1989, 16, 2 3, summer fall, 121 144 :

Jung, M., D. Purdy, et al. (1981). The Corporate Inner Group. Sociological Spectrum; 1981, 1, 3, July Sept, 317 333 :

Kaplan, S. N. and D. Reishus (1990). Outside Directorships and Corporate Performance. Journal of Financial Economics; 27(2), October 1990, pages 389 410 :

Koenig, T. and R. Gogel (1981). Interlocking Corporate Directorships as a Social Network. American Journal of Economics and Sociology; 1981, 40, 1, Jan, 37 50 :

Korn/Ferry Carre/Orban International, F. (1993). Boards of directors study: 1994. London, Korn/Ferry.

Korn/Ferry, F. (1993, 1991). Boards of directors study U.K. London, Korn/Ferry.

McCauley, M., Ed. (1993). Longman biographical directory of decision-makers in Russia and the successor states. Harlow, Longman Current Affairs.

Mills, G., et al. (1981). On the board. Aldershot, Gower in association with the Institute of Directors, c.

Mitchell, P. L. R. (1982). Director's duties and insider dealing. London, Butterworths.

Mitchell, P. L. R. (1989). Insider dealing and directors' duties. London, Butterworth.

MONJARDET, D. (1972). CAREERS OF DIRECTORS AND CONTROL OF ENTERPRISE; CARRIERE DES DIRIGEANTS ET CONTROLE DE L'ENTREPRISE. Sociologie du Travail; 1972, 14, 2, APR JUN, 131 144 :

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Development Centre (1969). Multidisciplinary aspects of regional development: annual meeting of directors of development training and research institutes, Montpellier, 7th 12th September 1968.

Paris, Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Parkinson, J. Corporate power and responsibility: Enforcement of directors' duties, p241-259.

Parris, C. (1985). Power and Privilege in Trinidad and Tobago. Social and Economic Studies; 1985, 34, 2, June, 97 109 :

Pennings, J. M. (1980). Interlocking directorates. San Francisco London, Jossey-Bass.

Ratcliff, R. E., M. E. Gallagher, et al. (1979). The Civic Involvement of Bankers: An Analysis of the Influence of Economic. Social Problems; 1979, 26, 3, Feb, 298 313 :

Read , A., et al. (1958). The company director : his functions, powers and duties / of Directors; foreword by...the Viscount Chandos. London, Jordon.

Richardson, R. J. (1987). Directorship Interlocks and Corporate Profitability. Administrative Science Quarterly; 1987, 32, 3, Sept, 367 386 :

Royal London Mutual Insurance Society, et al. Directors' report and statement of accounts Mutual Insurance Society. London, Royal London Mutual Insurance Society.

Rubner, A. (1965). The ensnared shareholder: directors and the modern corporation. London, Macmillan New York: St. Martin's Press.

Rutges, A. (1989). The Usefulness of Network Analysis for the Theoretical Interpretation of. Connections; 1989, 12, 3, winter, 10 17 :

Sales, A. (1979). La bourgeoisie industrielle au Quibec. Montrial, Presses de l'Universiti de Montrial.

Scott, J., Ed. (1990). The sociology of elites. Schools of thought in sociology; 1 An Elgar reference collection. Aldershot, Elgar.

Scott, J. and J. Scott (1983). Multiple directors in top Scottish companies. Leicester, J. Scott.

Sealy, L. S. (1989). Disqualification and personal liability of directors. Bicester, CCH Editions, c.

Segatti, P. (1988). Personal Ties and Relations between Economic Elites. Some Considerations. Quaderni di Sociologia; 1988, 34, 10, 75 102 :

Soref, M. J. (1976). Social Class and a Division of Labor within the Corporate Elite: A Note on Class, Interlocking, and Executive Committee Membership of Directors of U.S. Industrial Firms. Sociological Quarterly; 1976, 17, 3, Sum, 360 368 :

STANWORTH, P. and A. GIDDENS (1975). THE MODERN CORPORATE ECONOMY: INTERLOCKING DIRECTORSHIPS IN BRITAIN. Sociological Review; 1975, 23, 1, FEB, 5 28 :

Stern, R. N. (1988). Participation by Representation: Workers on Boards of Directors in the. Work and Occupations; 1988, 15, 4, Nov, 396 422 :

Stokman, F. N., J. Van der Knoop, et al. (1988). Interlocks in the Netherlands: Stability and Careers in the Period. Social Networks; 1988, 10, 2, June, 183 208 :

Sweezy, P. M. (1972). The Resurgence of Financial Control: Fact or Fancy? (A Response to "Who Rules the Corporations?"). Socialist Revolution; 1972, 2, 2, Mar Apr, 157 191 :

Swierczek, F. W. (1988). Privatization, Policy and Market Issues: An Example from Thailand. Public Enterprise; 1988, 8, 3, Sept, 211 218 :

Terry, M. and M. Dumont (1979). The Emergence of Parallel Elites in the Organization of Shop Stewards?; L'Emergence d'elites paralleles dans l'organisation des delegues d'atelier? Sociologie du Travail; 1979, 21, 4, Oct Dec, 380 396 :

Thomas, A. B. (1978). The British Business Elite: The Case of the Retail Sector. Sociological Review; 1978, 26, 2, May, 305 326 :

Towers, B., D. Cox, et al. (1987). Worker-directors in private manufacturing industry in Great Britain. London, Department of Employment.

Tricker, R. I. (1984). Corporate governance: practices, procedures and powers in British companies and their boards of directors. Aldershot, Gower, c.

Useem, M. (1978). The Inner Group of the American Capitalist Class. Social Problems; 1978, 25, 3, Feb, 225 240 :

Useem, M. (1979). The Social Organization of the American Business Elite and Participation of Corporation Directors in the Governance of American Institutions. American Sociological Review; 1979, 44, 4, Aug, 553 572 :

Useem, M. and A. McCormack (1981). The Dominant Segment of the British Business Elite. Sociology; 1981, 15, 3, Aug, 381 406 :

Weston, E. G. (1978). Social Characteristics and Recruitment of American Mass Media Directors. Journalism Quarterly; 1978, 55, 1,

spring, 62 67 :

Whitley, R. (1973). Commonalities and Connections among Directors of Large Financial Institutions. Sociological Review; 1973, 21, 4, Nov, 613 632 :

Whitt, J. A. and J. C. Lammers (1991). The Art of Growth: Ties between Development Organizations and the. Urban Affairs Quarterly; 1991, 26, 3, Mar, 376 393 :

Whitt, J. A. and M. S. Mizruchi (1986). The Local Inner Circle. Journal of Political and Military Sociology; 1986, 14, 1, spring, 115 125 :

Williams, H. M. and I. S. Shapiro (1979). Power and accountability: the changing role of the corporate board of directors. Pittsburgh, Carnegie-Mellon University.

Winter, J. P. (1988). Interlocking Directorships and Economic Power. Picard, Robert G., et al., ed. Press concentration and monopoly: New.

Wright, D. and B. Creighton, et al. (1991). Rights and duties of directors. London, Butterworths.

Zampa, F. P. and A. E. McCormick Jr (1991). "Proxy Power" and Corporate Democracy: The Characteristics and Efficacy of Stockholder-Initiated Proxy Issues. American Journal of Economics and Sociology; 1991, 50, 1, Jan, 1 15 :

Ziegler, R. (1984). The Networking of Interlocking Directorates and Financial Participation. Kolner Zeitschrift fur Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie; 1984, 36, 3, Sept :

Ziegler, R. (1987). Ownership, Party Affiliation, and Interlocking Directorates in the Austrian. Osterreichische Zeitschrift fur Soziologie; 1987, 12, 2, 81 92 :

ELITE STUDIES BIBLIOGRAPHY: EDUCATION

(1975). TAIWAN: SYMPOSIUM ON THE ROLE OF UNIVERSITY PROFESSORS AND LABOR UNION. Impact; 1975, 10, 2, FEB, 46 47, 68 :

(1979). Leaders Who Follow. New Society; 1979, 49, 877, July 26, 198 :

Aich, P. (1974). Who has Access to Indian Universities? A Sociological Survey; Wer hat. Zeitschrift fur Soziologie; 1974, 3, 2, Apr, 111 137 :

Al Hout, B. N. (1979). The Palestinian Political Elite during the Mandate Period. Journal of Palestine Studies; 1979, 9, 1(33), fall, 85 111 :

Albrecht, T. L. and B. Hall (1991). Relational and Content Differences between Elites and Outsiders in Innovation Networks. Human Communication Research; 1991, 17, 4, June, 535 561 :

Anderson, K. L. and B. London (1985). Modernization, Elites, and the Distribution of Educational Resources in Thailand. Social Forces; 1985, 63, 3, Mar, 775 794 :

Anderson, R. D. (1992). Universities and elites in Britain since 1800. Houndmills, Macmillan.

Anyon, J. (1981). Schools as Agencies of Social Legitimation. International Journal of Political Education; 1981, 4, 3, Aug, 195 218 :

Bair, J. H., W. E. Thompson, et al. (1991). The Academic Elite in Six Social Science Disciplines: Linkages among Top-Ranked Graduate Departments. Mid American Review of Sociology; 1991, 15, 1, winter, 33 42 :

Beckett, P. and J. O'Connell (1977). Education and power in Nigeria: a study of university students. London, Hodder & Stoughton.

Beckett, P. A. (1977). Presumptive Mandarinate or New Middle Class? Some Recent Contributions on African University Students and Universities. Revue canadienne des etudes africaines / Canadian Journal of African Studies; 1977, 11, 1, 135 138 :

Bennett, J. R. (1986). Pre/Face 9: Critical Pluralism and Democracy. PRE / TEXT; 1986, 7, 1 2, spring summer, 77 89 :

BISSERET, N. (1972). SOCIAL CLASSES, "CULTURAL CAPITAL," AND EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY: NEW FORM. Epistemologie Sociologique; 1972, 13, 1, 71 86 :

BLOOMFIELD, M. W. (1974). ELITISM IN THE HUMANITIES. Daedalus; 1974, 103, 4, FALL, 128 137 :

Bolabola, C. (1978). Changes in Fijian Leadership. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Sociology; 1978, 14, 2, June, 154 159 :

Bourdieu, P. (1981). Scholastic Testing and Social Consecration: Preparatory Classes at the Elite Schools; Epreuve scolaire et consecration sociale: les classes preparatoires aux grandes ecoles. Actes de la recherche en sciences sociales; 1981, 39, Sept, 3 70 :

Bourdieu, P. (1989). La noblesse d'Itat: grandes icoles et esprit de corps. Paris, Ed. de Minuit.

Bourdieu, P. and L. J. D. Wacquant (1993). From Ruling Class to Field of Power: An Interview with Pierre Bourdieu on. Theory, Culture and Society; 1993, 10, 3, Aug, 19 44 :

Bourne, R. (1979). The Snakes and Ladders of the British Class System. New Society; 1979, 47, 853, Feb 8, 291 293 :

Boyd, D. P. (1974). Research Note: The Educational Background of a Selected Group of England's Leaders. Sociology; 1974, 8, 2, May, 305 312 :

BRAND, A. (1968). EDUCATION AND SOCIAL MOBILITY IN THAILAND. Sociologische Gids; 1968, 15, 6, NOV DEC, 355 367 :

Brothun, M. (1988). Causes of the Underrepresentation of Women in Higher University Positions. Kolner Zeitschrift fur Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie; 1988, 40, 2, June :

Brown, P. and R. Scase (1994). Higher education and corporate realities: class, culture and the decline of graduate careers. London, UCL Press.

Buchner, P. (1984). The Meaning of Cultural Hegemony for the Educational Aristocracy: On the Developmental Dynamics and Forms of Reproduction of Expectation toward Higher Education through the Example of the Federal Republic of Germany since 1945; Die Bedeutung kultureller Hegemonie fur den Bildungsadel. Uber Entwicklungsdynamik und Reproduktionsformen hoherer Bildungsanspruche am Beispiel der BRD. Osterreichische Zeitschrift fur Soziologie; 1984, 9, 3, 54 60 :

Bunzel, J. H. and J. K. D. Au (1987). Diversity or Discrimination? Asian Americans in College. Public Interest; 1987, 87, spring, 49 62 :

Bush, T. and M. Kogan (1982). Directors of education. London, Allen & Unwin.

Camp, R. A. (1984). The making of a government: political leaders in modern Mexico. Tucson, Ariz, University of Arizona Press, c.

Camp, R. A. and B. Cetto (1981). The Education of the Mexican Political Elite; La educacion de la elite politica mexicana. Revista Mexicana de Sociologia; 1981, 43, 1, Jan Mar, 421 454 :

Cesareo, V., G. De Rosa, et al. (1977). The Formation of the Ruling Class and Intellectual Unemployment in the. Sociologia; 1977, 11, 2 3, May Dec, 3 120 :

Charlick, R. B. (1978). Access to "Elite" Education in the Ivory Coast-The Importance of Socio-Economic Origins. Sociology of Education; 1978, 51, 3, July, 187 200 :

Clarke, M. L. (1978). The Education of Royalty in the Eighteenth Century: George IV and William. British Journal of Educational Studies; 1978, 26, 1, Feb, 73 87 :

Cohen, E. (1988). Education, Models of Action and Performances of the Industrial Elite: The Example of Directors from the Mining Industry; Formation, modeles d'action et performance de l'elite industrielle: l'exemple des dirigeants issus du corps des Mines. Sociologie du Travail; 1988, 30, 4, 587 614 :

Colucci, C. (1976). Education as Status Consumption; L'instruzione come consumo di status. Rassegna Italiana di Sociologia; 1976, 17, 4, Oct Dec, 593 617 :

Cookson, P. W., Jr (1990). Class, Gender, and Mobility: Unraveling the "Tangled Things". American Journal of Education; 1990, 99, 1, Nov, 105 114 :

Cookson, P. W., Jr and C. H. Persell (1985). English and American Residential Secondary Schools: A Comparative Study of the Reproduction of Social Elites. Comparative Education Review; 1985, 29, 3, Aug, 283 298 :

Cookson, P. W., Jr and C. H. Persell (1989). Active Agency: Processes of Cultural Reproduction in Elite Schools in the United States; Des agents actifs ou les processus de reproduction culturelle dans les ecoles d'elite aux Etats-Unis. Sociologie et Societes; 1989, 21, 2, Oct, 47 61 :

Cookson, P. W., Jr and C. H. Persell (1991). Race and Class in America's Elite Preparatory Boarding Schools: African Americans as the "Outsiders Within". Journal of Negro Education; 1991, 60, 2, spring, 219 228 :

Corbett, A. (1976). .... and in France. New Society; 1976, 38, 734, 28, Oct, 186 188 :

Cox, C., Baroness and J. Marks (1988). The insolence of office: education and the civil servants. London, Claridge.

De Masi, D. (1981). Nine Research Projects on the Bureaucracy in Rome: The Executive Scheme; Nove ricerche didattiche sulla

burocrazia a Roma. I progetti esecutivi. Sociologia del Lavoro; 1981, 4, 14, Dec, 117 189 :

De Saint Martin, M. (1989). The Structure of Capital, Differentiation According to Sex and Intellectual "Vocation"; Structure du capital, differenciation selon les sexes et "vocation" intellectuelle. Sociologie et Societes; 1989, 21, 2, Oct, 9 25 :

Delamont, S. (1976). The Girls Most Likely to: Cultural Reproduction and Scottish Elites. Scottish Journal of Sociology; 1976, 1, 1, Nov, 29 43 :

Delamont, S. (1988). Knowledgeable women: structuralism and the reproduction of elites. London, Routledge.

Dennis, R. M. (1977). DuBois and the Role of the Educated Elite. Journal of Negro Education; 1977, 46, 4, fall, 388 402 :

Deryugin, Y. I. and N. N. Efimov (1981). Educative Role of the Soviet Armed Forces; Vosnitatel'naya rol' Sovetskikh. Sotsiologicheskie Issledovaniya; 1981, 8, 4, Oct Dec, 104 109 :

Dixon, M. (1976). Things which are done in secret. Montrial, Black Rose Books.

Donjem, H. F. (1973). The Recruitment of Norwegian Civil Servants in the Period 1945-1965; Rekrutteringen av Tjenestemenn til de Norske Departementer i Perioden 1945-1965. Tidsskrift for samfunnsforskning; 1973, 14, 3, 194 206 :

Dow, G. (1984). Viewpoint: Sponsored and Contest Mobility Revisited: Tensions for Teachers. Sociological Review; 1984, 32, 2, May, 349 366 :

Dronkers, J. (1985). The Recruitment of Directors of the Largest Dutch Firms: A Special Case? Research in Social Stratification and Mobility; 1985, 4, 197 215 :

Estler, S. E. (1975). Women as Leaders in Public Education. Signs; 1975, 1, 2, Win, 363 386 :

Faguer, J. P. (1991). The Effects of a "Total Education": A Jesuit College, 1960; Les Effets d'une "education totale": un college jesuite, 1960. Actes de la recherche en sciences sociales; 1991, 86 87, Mar, 25 43 :

Faksh, M. A. (1976). Education and Elite Recruitment: An Analysis of Egypt's Post-1952 Political Elite. Comparative Education Review; 1976, 20, 2, Jun, 140 150 :

Farman Farmaian, S. (1976). Women and Decision Making: With Special Reference to Iran and other Developing Countries. Labor and Society; 1976, 1, 2, Apr, 25 32 :

Farnen, R. and D. German (1992). Political, Communications, and Educational Change in Eastern Europe: Implications for Political Socialization Research. Politics and the Individual; 1992, 2, 2, 67 86 :

Fitzgerald, F. T. (1990). Managing socialism: from old cadres to new professionals in revolutionary Cuba. New York, Praeger.

Franklin, R. K. (1987). Elite Conflict over Higher Educational Administration and Curriculum in the People's Republic of China 1957-1981. Crossroads; 1987, 23, 29 51 :

Fry, G. W. (1980). Education and Success: A Case Study of the Thai Public Service. Comparative Education Review; 1980, 24, 1, Feb, 21 34 :

Glazer, N. (1981). Black English and Reluctant Judges. Public Interest; 1981, 62, winter, 40 54 :

Goati, V. (1986). Distribution of Power in the Yugoslav Communist League. Sociologija; 1986, 163 175 :

GOLDSTEIN, M. S. (1974). ACADEMIC CAREERS AND VOCATIONAL CHOICES OF ELITE AND NON-ELITE STUDENTS AT AN ELITE COLLEGE. Sociology of Education; 1974, 47, 4, FALL, 491 510 :

Gonzalez, N. L. (1981). In Defense of Elitism. Science; 1981, 213, 4511, 28 Aug, 955 :

Gordon, W. M. (1984). The Right of Women to Graduate in Medicine-Scottish Judicial Attitudes in. Journal of Legal History; 1984, 5, 2, Sept, 136 151 :

Greatorex, D. S. and G. Fogelberg (1976). Educational Attainments of New Zealand's Managerial Elite. New Zealand Journal of Educational Studies; 1976, 11, 2, Nov, 158 168 :

Green, D. S. (1977). W. E. B. Du Bois' Talented Tenth: A Strategy for Racial Advancement. Journal of Negro Education; 1977, 46, 3, summer, 358 366 :

Green, M. F. (1992). Developing Effective Leaders: Can It Be Done? Innovative Higher Education; 1992, 17, 1, fall, 57 69 :

Harrigan, P. J. (1980). Mobility, elites and education in French society of the Second Empire: by Patrick J. Harrigan / with a statistical appendix by James B. Whitney. Waterloo, Ont, Wilfrid Laurier University Press.

Hartmann, M. (1990). Social Origin as a Necessary but not Sufficient Condition for Occupational. Zeitschrift fur Sozialisationsforschung und Erziehungssoziologie; 1990, 10 :

Hatton, E. J. (1985). Equality, Class and Power: A Case Study. British Journal of Sociology of Education; 1985, 6, 3, 255 272 :

Hayden, F. G. and K. Stephenson (1992). Overlap of Organizations: Corporate Transorganization and Veblen's Thesis. Journal of Economic Issues; 1992, 26, 1, Mar, 53 85 :

Heintz, P. (1976). The Strategies of Organizational Elites for Structuring the Environment; Strategien organisationeller Eliten zur Strukturierung der Umwelt. Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Soziologie / Revue Suisse de sociologie; 1976, 2, 3, Nov, 3 17 :

Heper, N. and E. Kalaycioglu (1983). Organizational Socialization as Reality-Testing: The Case of the Turkish Higher Civil Servants. International Journal of Political Education; 1983, 6, 2, Aug, 175 198 :

Hesse, H. A. (1978). Routine in the Judge's Profession; Routine im Richter-Beruf. Kolner Zeitschrift fur Soziologie und Sozialpsyc