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GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR

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Page 1: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

GUARDIA CIVIL

MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR

Page 2: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

• Guardia Civil in Spain.Guardia Civil in Spain.

• Legal framework.

• Guardia Civil against Gender Violence.

• Some Figures.

Page 3: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

NATIONAL COORDINATION

Page 4: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

STATE

REGIONAL

LOCAL POLICE

TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT

83 % STATE35 % OFFENCES

Page 5: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

• Guardia Civil in Spain.

• Legal framework.Legal framework.

• Guardia Civil against Gender Violence.

• Some Figures.

Page 6: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

Real turning point in Spain. Define gender violence. Three axes:

• Prevention of the violence• Assistance and protection of the victims• Punishment of perpetrators

Organic Law 1/04, of measures for comprehensive protection against gender violence (Integral Law).

Page 7: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

AIM: Eradicate gender violence exercised by men over women in couple’s relationships or former partner

Cross-cutting issue that affects all sectors of society.

Page 8: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

PREVENTION&

SENSIBILIZATION

EDUCATION&

TRAINING

PROTECTION & SECURITY

JUDICIAL MEASURES

VICTIMS’ RIGHTS

Page 9: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures
Page 10: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

Coordination Protocols. Law Enforcement Agencies and Judges.

LEA of the State and Local Police.

Social Services and Police.

LEA, Lawyers and Judges.

Control and Follow-Up Tools. Comprehensive monitoring system in Gender Violence cases

• Police Risk Assessment.

Telematic Tracking System for Precautionary Measures of restraining orders

Mobile Tele-Assistance Service.

Page 11: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

* Report and advice to the victim.

In any case the victim will be informed of the policing measures agreed.Referring to the Judicial Authority.

Comprehensive Monitoring System in Gender Violence Cases•Informatics system that brings together ALL INFORMATION of ALL STAKEHOLDERS in Gender Violence.•Key tool for control, monitoring and management of Gender Violence cases.•Coordinates efforts for an optimum service to the victims.

•Pioneer in the world.

RISK LEVELPROTECTION MEASURES AD HOCMANAGEMENT OF ALERTS ANDALARMS

Page 12: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

• Guardia Civil in Spain.

• Legal framework.

• Guardia Civil against Gender Violence.Guardia Civil against Gender Violence.

• Some Figures.

Page 13: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures
Page 14: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

PROXIMITYPROXIMITY

AFFECTS THE ENTIRE DEPLOYMENT.MAIN PROTAGONIST: TERRITORIAL UNITS (1.976 STATIONS)

SPECIALIZED SUPPORT (JP)SPECIALIZED SUPPORT (JP)COMPLEMENTARITY.GRADUATED RESPONSE (DIFFERENT TEAMS).

INTEGRATION OF THE ACTIVITIESINTEGRATION OF THE ACTIVITIESINVOLVE ALL RESOURCES.TERRITORIAL U,S. + SPECIALIZED SUPPORT.

SENSISENSITTIISSATION/ PREVENTIONATION/ PREVENTION

TRAINING, UPDATING, INFORMATION.

Page 15: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

EEspecialistas /specialistas / EEquipos quipos MuMujer –jer –MeMenornorSpecialist / Woman - Minor TeamsSpecialist / Woman - Minor Teams

(EMUME,s)(EMUME,s)CONCEPTCONCEPT::

Comprehensive response to violence against women and minors in all fields (family, work, school, hobbies, society).

Specialized complement of the criminal investigation, before particularly vulnerable victims.

Dedication: the most serious cases of GV. Following up and support in the rest of cases.

JOIN RESPONSE WITH CITIZENS SECURITYJOIN RESPONSE WITH CITIZENS SECURITY

Page 16: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

PAE,s = SPECIALIZED ASSISTANCE POINTS (275)

Page 17: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

PAE,sPAE,s................ ................ 275275SpecialistSpecialist…….…. …….…. 618618

8/20

6/16

3/7

4/9

5/105/116/13

5/111/1

1/1 1/1

4/71/1 1/1

2/4

3/5

7/14

2/5

6/9

8/20

15/37

16/37

8/18 7/18

11/28

4/9

4/8

3/7

5/10

6/14

12/30

1/10

10/21

6/125/12

5/9

6/13

7/15

5/12 8/19

3/7

3/72/5

3/7

3/73/5

3/7

4/10 2/45/8 4/9

7/147/16

1/3 1/3

Page 18: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

248

256 256

267 271 273 275

230

240

250

260

270

280

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

PAE,s

Page 19: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

S P E C IA L IS T E MUME

611 618

434

554 554587 601

400

500

600

700

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Page 20: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

Station PAE

Police InquiriesInstruction (reports, PRA)

VictimPROTECTION (P. O.)

INFORMATION & ASSISTANCE

Perpetrator

PAESerious

Less serious

SYSTEMComprehensive

Monitoring

Page 21: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

• Guardia Civil in Spain.

• Legal framework.

• Guardia Civil against Gender Violence.

• Some Figures.Some Figures.

Page 22: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

16.690 system users.16.690 system users. 48.967 victims inside the system.48.967 victims inside the system. 251.200 risk assessments.251.200 risk assessments.

3,08 assessments for each victim

Comprehensive monitoring system in Gender Violence cases

Dec/12

Page 23: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

0,89 4,37 18,05

38,30

38,38

% Risk Assessment

Extreme

High

Medium

Low

Unappreciated

Comprehensive monitoring system in Gender Violence cases

29.037 active cases 29.037 active cases (31/12/2012)

Page 24: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

Women victims of offences related with Gender Violence (GC)

10000

11000

12000

13000

14000

15000

16000

17000

18000

2009 2010 2011 2012

1677516076

17187

16047

Page 25: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

Women Deaths from Gender Violence (GV)

28 31

23 25

34 33

26 26 27

17

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Page 26: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

Deaths of Women from GVWith any prior complaint (GC)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

2009 2010 2011 2012

26 26 27

17

48 8

335 4

2

Fatal Victim

Prior Complaint

Protecction Orden in force

Page 27: GUARDIA CIVIL MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. Guardia Civil in Spain. Guardia Civil in Spain. Legal framework. Guardia Civil against Gender Violence. Some Figures

GUARDIA CIVIL

MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR

Mj. Óscar EstebanCriminal Investigation Headquarter

[email protected]