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Growing Growing Autumn 2014 Friends of the Gold Coast Regional Botanic Gardens Matters Matters Features: Singapore - Garden Capital Iconic Grass trees Botanic Gardens Trail Volume 16 Issue 1

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Page 1: GrowingGrowing(( · GrowingGrowing((Autumn2014 (FriendsoftheGoldCoast (RegionalBotanicGardens (MattersMatters((( Features: Singapore - Garden Capital Iconic Grass trees Botanic Gardens

GrowingGrowing    

Autumn  2014   Friends  of  the  Gold  Coast    Regional  Botanic  Gardens  

MattersMatters      

 

 

Features:    Singapore - Garden Capital Iconic Grass trees Botanic Gardens Trail

 

 

 

     

Volume  16    Issue  1  

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               Growing  Matters    Newsletter  of  the  Friends  of  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens      [email protected]      www.friendsgcrbg.org.au          P2  

Friends   of   Gold   Coast   Regional   Botanic   Gardens   will  host   The   National   Conference   of   the   Association   of  Friends   of   Botanic   Gardens   (AFBG)   8-­10   August  2014   at   the   Mercure   Gold   Coast   Resort,   Palm  Meadows  Drive,  Carrara.      With  over  fifty  Friends  groups  from  Botanic  Gardens  in  Australia  and  two  from  overseas,  the  conference,  aptly  themed  Growing   Friends   will   be   the   first   to   be   held   in  Queensland.      Professor   Tim   Entwisle,   Director   and   Chief   Executive  of  the  Royal  Botanic  Gardens  Melbourne,  and  formerly  Director   of   Conservation,   Living   Collections   and  Estates   at   Royal   Botanic   Gardens,   Kew,   will   be   the  keynote  speaker.      The   programme   sets   out   to   entertain,   instruct   and  inspire   with   topics   ranging   from     conservation   of    regional   plant   species,   plant   identification   technology,  education   and   interpretation   to   engage   students   and  the   community,   fundraising   as   well   as   attracting   and  involving   volunteers.   It   will   be   a   celebration   of   the  wonderful   work   done   by   Friends   organisations   in  Botanic  Gardens  around  Australia  and  New  Zealand!  

 

opportunity  for  delegates  to  meet  with  old  Friends  and  make  new  Friends.  Gold  Coast  Friends  have  organised  pre   and   post   conference   tours   to   the   stunning   Gold  Coast   Region   and   Hinterland,   visiting   national   parks,  as   well   as   private   and   botanic   gardens   at   Tamborine  Mountain  and  Currumbin  Valley.      With  all   this  organisation  and  activity,   the  Conference  Committee  is  going  to  need  YOUR  help  to  ensure  it  is  a  successful  conference!  Please  keep  8  -­10  August  FREE.  Can  you  help  in  any  of  the  following  areas?  

     

   setting  up  and  dismantling  displays  and  exhibits  

     

     

   set   up   of   Saturday   Conference   Dinner   including     floral  arrangements    

         Rana  Baguley    Conference  Coordinator  

Table  of  Contents:  P2  AFBG  2014  Conference  

P3    

P4  Nursery  &  Gardening  News  

P5    Xanthorrhoea  (Grass  trees)  

P6  Coffee  at  the  Gardens,  Spring  into  Summer  

P7    Singapore  Gardens  with  Neil  Morley  

P8  Volunteer  Guides  &  Communications  

P9  Community  Planting Butterfly  Gardens  

P10  Butterfly  Gardens  (photo  page)  &  Educational  Opportunities  

P11  Rose  Garden  &  Notices  

 

P12  Plants  of  our  Region  (new  series),  BGANZ  SMART  Gardener  Volunteer  Training.  

P13    

P14  Craft  Group,  Archives  &  Workshop  Notice  

P15  General  Information  and  Merchandise  

P16  Useful  Information  and  supporters  

                  and  an  invitation  to  help...  

Experienced  and  confident  in  operating  audiovisual  technology?  We  would  be  thrilled    to  hear  from  you.  

For  any  offers  of  assistance  please  contact  [email protected]    

Register  with  Early  Bird  Registration  (till  9  May)    

Visit  AFBG  website  :  www.friendsbotanicgardens.org    

Friends  of  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens      http://www.friendsgcrbg.org.au/event/afbg-­conference-­2014/    

for  more  information  and  registration.    

 

   Front  Page:      Xanthorrhoea  (Grasstree  genus)    

this  iconic  Australian  genus.  

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               Growing  Matters    Newsletter  of  the  Friends  of  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens      [email protected]      www.friendsgcrbg.org.au          P3  

          From  the  Curator  

               Welcome  to  2014  at  the  Gardens    

 

The  New  Year  has  started  off  as  a  tough  one  for  the  plants,  which  are  battling  high  temperatures  and  drought.  Sadly,  some  of  our  plants  have  not  survived.  Council  is  currently  working  to  replace  the  trees  we  have  lost  in  the  Sensory  Gardens.  Low  water  tables  and  heat  stress  have  been  a  big  contributory  factor  and  the  challenge  is  to  select   species   that   can   survive   in   a   spot   where   they  may   be   inundated   one   year   and   sunburnt   the   next.   The  maintenance  team  are  doing   their  best   to  keep  the  water  coming,  undertaking  repairs   to   the   irrigation  system  and  using  water  trucks  in  some  areas.  

 You  may  have  seen  some  new  faces  around  the  Gardens  recently  as  we  have  a  few  volunteer  job  seekers  helping  out  with  maintenance  work  and  gaining  valuable  work  experience  at  the  same  time.  This  programme  is  aimed  at  assisting  long  term  unemployed  to  re-­enter  the  workforce  and  as  our  maintenance  team  have  a  lot  of  experience  in  trainee  supervision,  they  are  well  placed  to  contribute  to  initiatives  such  as  this.    

I  would   like   to  congratulate  Friends  secretary,  Mary  Woods,  on  being  awarded  Council's  prize   for  outstanding  contribution   to   the   environment   for   the   Friends   of   Gold   Coast   Regional   Botanic   Gardens.   Mary   has   a   huge  

She  is  an  absolute  pleasure  to  work  with  and  has  been  a  huge  help  to  me  in  the  last  12  months  while  I've  been  finding  my  feet  as  curator.  

On  a  sad  note,  myself  and  the  rest  of  the  Gardens  team  are  very  sorry  to  see  David  Baguley  finish  up  his  term  as  Friends  president.  David's   strategic   planning   skills,   his  hard  work   and  his   friendly   and   approachable  manner  have  made  him  really  good  to  work  with  and  his  valuable  input  will  be  missed.  David  is  also  doing  a  brilliant  job  getting  the  new  coffee  cart  up  and  running,  and  I  look  forward  to  chatting  with  some  of  you  over  a  coffee  at  the  Friends  Centre  soon.    

Dr  Liz  Caddick  

 2014  

   

It  has  been  a  busy  time  at  the  Friends  Centre  over  the  last  few  weeks.      

 The  volunteers'  workshop  on  the  first  Saturday  in  March  was  successful  and  generated  many  

                   ideas  for  our  Meet  and  Greet  Teams  at  the  Centre  this  year.    

The  morning  tea  to  follow  has  certainly  inspired  us  to  plan  for  more  social  events  ahead.        Rain  showers   throughout   the  week  have  brought   smiles   to   the   faces  of   the  Maintenance  Team  after  a   long  hot  Summer.    May  such  rain  continue  and  brighten   the  Gardens  once  again.    Other  achievements  worth  observing  around  our  Centre  are  the  attractive  fencing  under  the  centre  providing  lots  of  storage,  increased  Arts  and  Crafts  for  sale  with  Mothers  Day  coming  up  and  increased  Guiding  Tours  around  the  Gardens.        Look  out  for  the  next  Morning  Tea  welcoming  many  new  members  to  our  Friends'  Group  on  Saturday,  15  March  at  9:00  am.    Remember  RSVPs  are  due  in  a  few  days.    We  are  certainly  hoping  for  a  great  roll-­up  on  this  day  for  we  are  also  launching  our  newest  venture, coffee@ the gardens. Come  along  and  be  one  of  the  first  to  sample  our  take-­away  coffee  service.    This  is  certainly  the  year  to  be  energized  by  your  Botanic  Gardens.    Don't  forget  the  Community  Planting  Day  on  March  30th.....come  along  and  plant,  or  bring  your  children  to  the  butterfly  displays  and  storytelling,  or  learn  how  to  plant  your  own  butterfly  garden.      I  look  forward  to  meeting  with  you  all  in  my  new  role.           Elinor    Cox  

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               Growing  Matters    Newsletter  of  the  Friends  of  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens      [email protected]      www.friendsgcrbg.org.au          P4  

Nursery  notes  with  AlanNursery  notes  with  Alan    Friends   nursery   has   progressed   well   since   the   last  Growing   Matters,   despite   a   few   disappointing  setbacks  with  propagation  and  our  watering  system.  A   couple   of   pesky   water   hens   left   their   normal  environment   at   the   lakeside   to   eat   some   of   our  seedlings   and   young   plants.   That   aside,   our   stock  continues   to   grow   and   the   enthusiasm   of   our  volunteers  has  not  waned  in  the  slightest.      

Prior  to  Christmas  we  propagated  a  large  quantity  of  cuttings  with  mixed  results,  and  a  number  of  losses,  probably   due   to   a   problem   with   our   automatic  watering   system   Time   and   further   attempts   will  confirm  whether  these  losses  were  due  to  our  process  or  the  plants  themselves.        

A  big  thanks  to  Katherine  for  constructing  the  water  hen  netting  barrier  over  one  of  our  benches  whilst  I  was   unaware   of   this   activity   and   enjoying   a  Christmas  break.    Fortunately,  trampled  and  chewed  leaves     are   now   a   thing   of   the   past.   As   our   stock  numbers   grow   we   continue   to   experience   bench  

space   problems.   Looking  ahead   for   2014   I   hope  we   can  budget   for   more   benches   and  an   improved   automatic  water ing   sys t em   f rom  remaining   grant   funds.   I   am  also   planning     to   construct  some  outdoor  storage  shelving  from  surplus  pipe  we  have   available.   A   huge   thanks   to   Brian,   a   recent  Friends   member,   for   fabricating   our   new   retail  trolley.  

Thanks  to  a  suggestion  from  Leah  and  Kerri  we  have  started   growing   a   range   of   herbs   as   an   additional  attraction  for  future  plant  sales.  They  are  proving  to  be   easy   to   grow   and   should   be   good   sellers.     Great  idea.    

Our   group   has   discussed   future   plant   sales   and  believe   that   in   a   few   months   we   could   support   a  monthly   plant   sale   in   addition   to   the   sales   at   the  

our   Autumn   Community   Planting   could   be   an  option.  

Alan  Donaldson  

Gardening  Group  News    Alan  Donaldson    Group  Coordinator    There   is   lots   of  maintenance  work   to   catch   up  with  since  the  Christmas  break.  Work  has  continued  in  the  rose   garden   and  when   I   last   looked   it  was   in     great  condition.    In  the  M  to  M  our  work  has  centred  around  weeding  in   the   Friends   Centre   garden.   Weeds   such   as   nut  grass  seemingly  thrive  in  the  dry  weather!    Watering  has  been  critical  at   this   time  of  year  and   I  would   like   to   thank   those   who   have   helped.  Unfortunately  our  group  numbers  have  reduced  due  to  ill  health  and  accidents  away  from  the  gardens  for  three  of  our  volunteers.    

 We   wish   Shirley,   Joan   and   Katherine   speedy  recoveries   and   hope   to   see   you   all   back   as   soon   as  possible.          A  call  went  out  for  help  with  watering  and  a  number  of  willing  Friends  have  volunteered.  Thanks  Jan,  Alex  Bev  Paul  and  Lorelei  whose  help  will  supplement  the  irrigation,   and   to   Katherine,   Poul   and   Sue   for  watering  the  Friends  Centre.  Note:  Since  this  article  was  placed  we  are  pleased  to  say  that  all  those  sick  and  injured  are  back  with  us   -­  some   fitter   than   others.   Welcome   back   Joan,  Katherine,  Shirley  and  Shelly  from  all  of  us.  

A  day  at  the  Friends  Nursery  

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               Growing  Matters    Newsletter  of  the  Friends  of  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens      [email protected]      www.friendsgcrbg.org.au          P5  

                                     

 To   me   our   most   iconic   plant   is   without   doubt   the  Xanthorrhoea   or   Grasstree   genus.   It   is   unique   to  Australia,   and,  with   a   few   exceptions,   one   of   the   28  species   in   this   Genera   can   be   found   growing  somewhere  in  our  country.      Five   of   this  Genus   grow  naturally   in   our   region   and  we   are   fortunate   that   all   5   these   species   are  represented   in   our   Botanic   Gardens.   Species   are  sometimes   difficult   to   identify,   a   guide   to   their  identification   through  basic   leaf   shape   can  be   found  

Unfortunately  due  to  hybridisation  and  the  existence  of   subspecies,   definitive   identification   is   not   so  simple.  In  the  wild,  mature  growth,  flower  spike  and  scape   lengths,   together  with   the  vegetation   type  and  geographic   zone   where   they   are   found   is   of   more  help.      Xanthorrhoea   glauca   can   be   found   growing   in  our   hinterland.   It   is   often   multi-­trunked,   has   blue-­green   foliage  with   a   rhombic   leaf   2.5     5  mm  wide,  with  flower  scapes  to  2  m  and  spikes  of  1m.    Look  for  these   in   the   Montane   zone   of   the   Mangroves   to  Mountains.    Xanthorrhoea   fulva  is  usually  a  trunkless  species  found  in  heathland  or  coastal  swamp,  in  moist  sandy  soils.   Look   for   these   near   the   Butterfly   Garden.  Throughout   the  Gardens  3  other   species   can  also  be  found.    Xanthorrhoea   johnsonii  (Forest  Grasstree)  with  narrow,  almost  circular  leaves  in  cross  section.  Xanthorrhoea   latifolia     -­  with   its  much  broader  and  flatter  leaf    Xanthorrhoea   macronema   -­   trunkless   with   a  distinctive  small  bottle  brush  flower  spike.        

Grass   trees   had   many   uses   with   our   indigenous  people.   Resin   from   the   trunk   was   used   to   fasten  heads   of   spears   or   axes   and   the   tender   inner-­most  shoots  were  eaten  raw  or  roasted.   In  some  cases   the  flower   scape   and   spike   were   used   for   lightweight  spears.      Birds  and  insects  are  important  pollinisers.  For  those  interested   in   propagation,   the   almost   mature   seeds  capsule  can  be  placed   in  a   tray   in  a  warm  oven,  and  the   seed   either   pops   out   or   can   be   easily   extracted.  Sown   in   a   seed   raising  mix   with   capillary   watering,  most   seeds   easily   germinate.   Seed   grown   plants,  although   relatively   slow   growing   are   much   more  reliable  than  larger  transplanted  specimens  that  may  take  2   to  3  years   to  die  after  purchase.   I  propagated  the  species  growing   in   the  Open  Eucalypt  Woodland  zone   in   2005   from   seeds   collected   around  Beechmont.    Last  year  the  first  of  these  flowered,  and  we   also   had   outstanding   flowering   from   the   seed  grown  plants  in  the  Montane.    Fire   appears   to   play   an   important   role   in   their  propagation  and  flowering.  Ideally  these  fires  should  not  be  too  hot  or  too  frequent  and  without  fire  plants  will  still  frequently  flower.              Although   little   research   has   been   done   on   this  interesting   Genus,   they   are   worth   a   place   in   home  gardens.  Purchase  a  seed  grown  plant,  choose  a  well-­drained   sunny   position,   and   water   in   well   with   a  seaweed   product   at   planting.   Although   they   are   low  maintenance   plants,   they   do   thrive   on   occasional  deep  watering  and  an  application  of  Blood  and  Bone  or   slow   release   native   fertiliser.     They   resent   root  disturbance  and  are  extremely  sensitive  to  herbicide.  Weed  nearby  by  hand,  As  they  grow,  prune  away  the  

will   be   rewarded  with   a  wonderful   feature   plant   for  your   landscape,   just   as   the   plants   found   in   our  Botanic  Gardens  are  beginning  to  demonstrate.            

XanthorrhoeaXanthorrhoeaXanthorrhoea  (Grasstree  genus)  Alan  Donaldson  

Xanthorrhoea    glauca  planting  Oct.  2011  

X.  glauca  August  2013  in  the  Montane  

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               Growing  Matters    Newsletter  of  the  Friends  of  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens      [email protected]      www.friendsgcrbg.org.au          P6  

coffee@thegardens

Watch  out  for  the  signs  and  spread  the  word  about  the  new  Gold  Coast  coffee  destination  in  the  natural  environment  of  the  Botanic  Gardens.  

         Thanks   to   Councillor   Dawn  Crichlow,  the  Friends  now  have  the  use   of   a   wonderful   coffee   cart   to  provide   a   coffee   service   from   the  

will   not   only   provide   a   much-­needed   service   to   visitors   to   the  Gardens,   it   will   also   attract   more  visitors  to  the  Friends  Centre.  

     The   coffee   cart   has   been   cleaned  ready   for   service.     Once   the   power  supply   has   been   upgraded   to   the  unit  we  will  start  a  3-­month  trial.    

       The   trial  will   to  be   conducted  by  Flamenco  Espresso,  an  experienced  coffee   business,   to   assess   demand  and  hours  of  operation.  We  hope  to  commence  the  trial   in  early  March.    Coffee  will   be   available   7am   to   12-­noon  Mondays   to  Fridays  and  9am  to  2pm  over  weekends.    

       The   new   service  will   be   officially  launched   on   Saturday   15th   March  when  we   are   hosting   a  welcome   to  

Friends  Centre.    

Xanthorrhoea  (Grass  Trees)  grove      in  flower    -­  could  ours  look  like  this  in  the  future  ?    

Spring  into  Summer  at  Your  Botanic  Gardens  We  are  pleased  to  announce  that    on  November  23  2014,  Friends  of  the  Gold  Coast  Regional  

inviting  those  stall  holders  back  who  so  generously  contributed  their  time  and  effort  for  our  10th  Anniversary  celebration   last  July.  Our   focus  and  gardening   in  general  so   if  you  know  of  someone,  business,  organization,  or   interesting  food   vendor   who  may   like   to   be   part   of   our   special   day   please   send   us   their   contact  details  for  further  consideration.    

more  of  that  at  a  later  date.    However,  if  you  have  any  suggestions  for  making  this  day  bigger,    

 [email protected]  

 

 

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               Growing  Matters    Newsletter  of  the  Friends  of  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens      [email protected]      www.friendsgcrbg.org.au          P7  

 

On  a  recent  visit  to  Singapore,  my  wife  Margaret  and  I  were  awestruck  at   the  manner   in  which   the   city  has   really  become  a  Garden  City.    A  lush   garden   environment   has   been   carefully   planned   and   developed  

terminal  and  shady  trees  line  the  roads  from  the  airport.    Fort  Canning  Park   contains   many   historical   sites   within   its   boundary   while  providing  a  green  oasis   in   the  city  centre.   It  was  here   that  a  national  garden  evolved  in  1822  when  Sir  Stamford  Raffles  developed  the  first  

1829  and  30  years   later   the  current  Singapore  Botanic  Gardens  were  founded  by  an  agri-­horticultural  society.  The  scientific  mission  evolved  when   the   colonial   government   assumed   management   and   deployed  RBG  Kew  trained    botanists  as    administrators.    

In   the   early   years   the   Gardens   promoted   agricultural   development   through   collecting   and   growing   potentially  useful  plants.  The  most  important  of  these  for  the  area  was  the  successful  experimentation  and  promotion  of  the  Para  rubber  crop  Hevea  brasiliensis.      

The  Gardens  have  fantastic  facilities  and  huge  staff  levels  to  give  the  gardens  an  excellent  feeling  of  well  being  and  all  plants  show  a  high  level  of  care.  There  are  many  Gardens  within  the  Botanic  Gardens.  Focussing  on  VIP  hybrids  produced   to   commemorate   its   celebrity   visitors,   the  Orchid  Garden   is   a   highlight   and   is   the   only   section   of   the  Gardens  with    an  entry  fee.  The  array  of  hybrid  forms  is  beyond  belief.    The  laboratory  work  on  the  hybrids  can  be  viewed  through  windows  in  the  Botany  Centre.    Other  Gardens  within  the  area  are  the  Ginger,  Healing,  Evolution,  Eco  and  Children's  in  addition  to  Rainforest  and  Palm  Valley  sections.  

The  Gardens  are  part  of  the  National  Parks  and  has  a  Biodiversity  Research  Centre  and  Herbarium.  I  was  fortunate  to  be  able  to  visit  the  Herbarium  and  discuss  its  work  and  view  its  collection.  With  1  million  specimens,  including  

specimen,  collected  in  1790  is  from  India.  Present  day  collecting  brought  to  light,  in  2002,  a  species  not  seen  since  1892  and  thought  to  be  extinct.  

In   addition   to   the   wonderful   Botanic   Gardens,   we   visited   the  

science   fiction,   it   certainly   illustrates   what   is   possible   with   the  display   of   plants.   This   billion   dollar   development   is   built   on   land  reclaimed  from  the  sea  and  presents  a  wide  variety  of  phenomenal  exhibitions.   General   entry   is   free,   but   the   two  Domes   do   have   an  entry   fee.   The   Gardens   allow   you   to   view   Indian,   Chinese,  Australian,  Heritage  and  River  Walk  Gardens  as  you  amble  through  lush  displays.    

The  two  Domes  are  the  Flower  and  Cloud  Forest  and  have  dramatic  displays   within   their   glass   structures.   The   Flower   Dome   presents  different   geographic   zones,   including   South   America,   Australia,  Mediterranean  and  Californian.  The  instant  garden  beds  have  adult  Baobab  and  Bottle  trees  and  I  was  informed  that  the  Olive  tree  was  1,000   years   old.     It   is   hard   to   imagine   the   organisation,   effort   and  cost  necessary  to  obtain  these  mature  specimens.      

The  Forest  Dome   is   seven  storeys  high  and  a   focus   is   the  waterfall.  Visitors   use   a   lift   to   go   to   the   top   of   the   waterfall,   gradually  meandering   to   ground   level   under,   around   and   through   the  vegetation   surrounding   the   cascading  water.  Each  dome  provides   a  welcome  relief  from  the  high  temperature  of  this  tropical  area.  

To   complete   your   visit   to   these   Gardens,   you   can   also   view   the   14  super   trees   stretching  14   storeys  high.  Their   steel   lattice   trunks   are  covered   with   luxuriant   plants   and   have   a   skywalk   attached   which  enables   visitors   to   see   the  Gardens   from   above.   At   night   there   is   a  Light   and   Sound   Show   (powered   by   Solar   panels   in   the   canopy)  which  completes  a  memorable  visit  to  these  magnificent  Gardens  .  

Neil  Morley  visits  SINGAPORE  the  Garden  City      

Text  and  photos  Neil  Morley  

The  Cloud  

Margaret    in  the  Dome  

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               Growing  Matters    Newsletter  of  the  Friends  of  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens      [email protected]      www.friendsgcrbg.org.au          P8  

 Shelly  Kelly  Garden  Guides  Coordinator      

The   heat   of   summer   has   not   deterred   a   rush   of  enquiries   from   groups   requesting   information  regarding  a  guided  walk  in  our  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens.  February   saw   three   tour   groups   appreciating   the  walks  &   talks  and  enjoying   their  morning   tea  either  on  our  verandah  or  in  the  Sensory  Gardens.    Thanks  to  Kate,  Rana,  Lyn,  Noreen  &  Poul  for  their  guiding  assistance.      Many   of   the   visiting   group   of   40   from   The   Probus  Club   in   Southport   had   not   previously   been   to   the  Gardens.     A   number   of   the   group   were   second  generation   Gold   Coasters   and   were   particularly  interested   in   the   history   of   the   site.     They   all   were  impressed  with  what  they  saw  and  those  who  had  not  previously  visited  were  pleasantly  surprised  with  the  content  and  standard  of  the  Gardens.      We   are   looking   forward   to   welcoming   a   large  

Maroochy   Regional   Bushland   Botanic   Gardens   on  

Wednesday  30th  April.  Education  for  the  guides  is  continuing  and  this  year  will   see   the   introduction   of   regular   tours   for   the  

If   you   are   interested   in   becoming   one   of   our  

Friends  on  0449  561  674  to  register  your  interest  in  the   next   training   programme   for   Garden  Guides   or             email:      [email protected]                                        

(for  information  on  Guided  Walks  go  to  page  11)  

Volunteer  Garden  Guides  at  the  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens  

Probus  visitors  

                                               

CommunicationsCommunicationsCommunications  Kate  Heffernan    

  Communications  Co-­ordinator  and  team    

The   efforts   of   the   Communication   team   continue   to  grow   and   their   creativity   brings   life   to   Friends  promotional  materials.    Katherine  has  joined  our  small  team   to   concentrate   primarily   on   a   Friends   Gardens  Event   on   November   23rdNewsletter   is   legendary,   and   although   always   a   high  standard,  Growing  Matters  just  keeps  getting  better.    With   a   Conference   and   Event   to   promote,   as   well   as  Planting   Days,   Botanica,   Arbor   Day,   Certificates   and  media   work,   the   Communications   team   is   trying   to  schedule   the   work   load.   We   are   asking   Friends   who  need   promotional   materials   to   advise   us   as   soon   as  possible.  A   new   website   and   Facebook   are   additions   to     our  growing   information   sources.   Created   by   Alinga  Design,     the   website   was   a   monumental   effort   by   a  

information  requires  a  constant  source  of   images  and  news.   Thanks   to   Lyn   Reilly   and   a   grant   from   SEQ  Catchments,  a  new  brochure      describing  some  of   the  natural  and  free  attractions  of  the  Gold  Coast  is  now  at  the  Friends  Centre.    

-­ordinator  Elinor,  to  create  a  Welcome  Pack  for  all  new  members,  and  look  forward  to  meeting  as  many  new  members  as  possible  on  March  15th.    Friends   share   their   newsletter   with   Botanic   Gardens  around  Australia   ,and  receive  issues  from  many  other  Gardens.  Please  drop  by  the  Friends  Centre  and  have  a  cup   of   coffee   or   tea   and   check   these   out,   and   at   the  same   time     spend   some   time   looking   at   books   in   the    Friends  library.    There  will  be  a  need   for  helpers   for   the  planning  and  then  for  the  Event  in  November  so  please  watch  out  for  our  call.  Raising  the  profile  of  the  Gardens  and  Friends  is  our  charter  and  an  event  brings  new  visitors.    Scoping  and  planning  has  just  started  and  information  will  be  available  soon.          

 

New team members are welcome... contact Kate 0404 853 043

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               Growing  Matters    Newsletter  of  the  Friends  of  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens      [email protected]      www.friendsgcrbg.org.au          P9  

The   Butterfly   Gardens   were   originally   sponsored   by  the   Gold   Coast   Bushwalkers   Association   in   2006,  planned   by   Friends   and   planted   by   a   large   group   of  bushwalkers   with   Friends   guidance   and   support.   In  the  intervening  time  several  infill  plantings  have  been  undertaken   by   the   Friends   volunteer   maintenance  group  and  visiting  student  groups.    

The  Butterfly  Garden,  a  Zone  within  the  Mangroves  to  Mountains  Precinct,  is  popular  with  visitors.  

A   Butterfly   Fact   Sheet   is   available   at   the   Friends  Centre   and   provides   visitors   with   some   basic  information  about   life  cycles  and  host  plants  and   is  a  starting  point  for  further  investigation.    

After   8   years,   restoration   to   return   the   Butterfly  Garden   closer   to   its   original   intent   is   underway   and  will   be   completed   as   a   Friends   Community   Planting  Day  on  March  30th.    Plant  selection  is  less  challenging  than   would   be   expected   for   a   site   that   is   subject   to  heavy   wet   soils,   inundation   and   flooding   or   extreme  dryness  and  cracking  in  drought  conditions.  Ten  years  installing   regional   species,   previously   unused   in  ornamental   displays,   has   yielded   valuable   knowledge  and   various   tolerances   have   been   observed.  Many   of  the   original   plantings   have   been   discovered   under  adjacent   overgrown   plants,   some   beyond   salvation,  but   others   carefully   reshaped.   A   healthy   crop   of  invaders  including  Camphor  laurel,  Broad  leaf  pepper  tree,  Passion  fruit  vine  and  Asparagus  fern  have  been  removed.    

Right   across   Queensland,   a   non-­endemic  Melastoma  

has   found   its   way   into   the   Nursery   Industry   and  conservation   projects.   This   exotic,   a   native   of   China,  had   grown   larger   and   bushier   than   the   native  Melastoma   malabathricum,   so   has   also   been  eradicated   from   the   Butterfly   Garden.   Bursaria  spinosa,   originally   intended   to   be   informally,   but  regularly   shaped,   had   grown   too   large   and   was  another   casualty   requiring   removal   and   also   leaves   a  gap.  The  impact  of  these  removals  is  several  expansive  open   areas,   but   this   as   an   opportunity   to   introduce  some  new  species.      

The  Rotary  Education  Shelter  will  be  built  close  to  the  Butterfly  Gardens,  so  their  return  to  an  orderly  garden  style   is  well   timed.  Care  and  maintenance  will  not  be  as   intense   as,   say,   the   Rose   Garden   or   hedging  displays,  but  Friends  volunteer  assistance  would  help  keep  this  important  part  of  the  plant  collection  in  top  shape.    

Please   join   your   Friends   and   community   on  March   30th   and   help   bring   the   Butterfly  Gardens   back   to   life.   As   well   as   planting   for  butterflies,  Author  and  Friend  of  the  Gardens,  

add  another  dimension  to  the  day.    

If  you  would  like  to  be  part  of  the  care  of  this  or  other  parts  of  the  Botanic  Gardens  contact  Alan  or  Kate.    

 

(Additional photos on page 10)

Autumn  Community  Planting  Autumn  Community  Planting  Autumn  Community  Planting  -­-­-­      The  Butterfly  Garden    The  Butterfly  Garden    The  Butterfly  Garden          

Butterfly  and  Cultivar  Garden  August  2012  K.  Heffernan  

Text  and  photos:  courtesy  K.  Heffernan  

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               Growing  Matters    Newsletter  of  the  Friends  of  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens      [email protected]      www.friendsgcrbg.org.au          P10  

Educational  Opportunities  

Crafts.  There  were  forty-­two  children  along  with  their  parents/carers  and  they  made  some  really  amazing  Christmas  craft.  Children  are  always  so  creative!  Thank  you  to  all  the  helpers  in  the  Botanica  Team  for  their  efforts   in   providing   the   activities   and   assisting   so   many   of   the   children   with   their   creations.   Our   next  Botanica  Quest  will  be  held  in  the  Easter  school  holidays  on  Friday  11  April  with  two  sessions  at  9:00  and  10:00am.    

Book  early:    0449  561  674  

The  display  in  the  Friends  Centre  will  soon  be  changed  to  tie  in  with  the  new  interpretative  signage  being  prepared   for   the   Dahl   Trust   Grant.   Kate  Heffernan   has   been   working   on   the   content   and   design   of   the  

natural   environment.   With   the   construction   of   the   Rotary   Interpretative   Shelter   there   will   be   more  opportunities  to  educate  our  visitors  about  the  Mangroves  to  Mountains  Walk  with  signage.  It  will  also  be  used  for  guiding,  educational  activities  for  school  groups  and  trainees.    

2014  is  shaping  up  to  be  a  Year  of  Interpretation!  Rana  Baguley  

Education  Coordinator  

January 2008 Dense growing ground covers Goodenia and Scaevola in the Butterfly Garden

Installing the path. April 2008

Before the path. September 2006

 

 

 

 

(Continued from page 9)

Butterfly Garden Restoration Planting Day March 30 2014 8 am start

Find out how to encourage Butterflies to your garden. Bushwalkers planting 2006

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               Growing  Matters    Newsletter  of  the  Friends  of  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens      [email protected]      www.friendsgcrbg.org.au          P11  

New Year Report - the Rose Garden  

After  celebrating  the  growth  and  health  of  the  Roses  with  High   Tea   in   the   Rose  Garden  last  November  our  small  team  has  continued  to  nurture  the  plants  through  summer.      

Although   it   has   been   very   dry   and   watering   a     major   difficulty,   so   far   as   flower  production  is  concerned,  roses  seem  to  thrive  in  these  conditions.        

There   has   been   a  most   colourful   display   through   this   season.     The   red  

heart   or   centre   piece.     The   mulching   and   fertilizing   has   continued   to  nurture   the   plants   thanks   to   Wendy   Lamp   and   her   group   of   Council  workers.  

Our  Friends  group  of  rose  gardeners  remains  small  and  we  hope  the  New  Year   brings   some   new   faces   who   would   like   to   share   our   maintenance  activities  with  us.      

We   are   to   be   found   every   Wednesday   morning,   clipping,   weeding   and  digging  in  the  Rose  Garden  from  6:00  am    8:00am.    All  welcome.  

Elinor,  Joan,  Noreen  and  Dave.  

Visit   Friends   new   website   at   www.friendsgcrbg.org.au   to   find   out  everything  about  Friends.    

Friends    Facebook  page  at  www.facebook.com/friendsgcrbg  will  keep  you  updated  on  coming  events  and  shows  images  of  what  is  happening  and  growing  at  the  gardens.    

 

Microsoft  Office  Workshops  Want   to   know  more   about   the  Microsoft   Office   suite   of   programmes?   If   you   are   interested   in  developing   your   personal   use   of   Microsoft   Excel,   Publisher,   Word   and/or   PowerPoint  presentations  please  let  me  know  so  that  we  can  then  cater  to  this  need.    

    Provide  your  name  and  communication  preference  when  responding.  

         Contact:   Noreen  Swan   [email protected]   Mobile:  0429  424  981  

Specialised  Group  walking  tours  may  also  be  booked.  Please  see  the  website  or  visit  the  Friends  Centre  for  details.  

(Continued  from  page  8)  

 

With  the  completion  of  training  for  a  new  group  of  guides  there  are  now  sufficient  people  and  diverse  skills  to  cover  a  regular  activity  of  free  Guided  Walk  Sessions  beginning  in  April      

       the  first  Sunday  of  each  month  beginning  6th  April  meeting  at  10.00am  

the  3rd  Wednesday  of  each  month  beginning  16th  April  meeting  at  9.30am.  

Meet  at  the  Rotary  shelter  where  there  is  ample  parking  for  all.  

GUIDED  WALKS  

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               Growing  Matters    Newsletter  of  the  Friends  of  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens      [email protected]      www.friendsgcrbg.org.au          P12  

Plants  of  our  Region  S.E  Queensland  

Backhousia  myrtifolia  (Grey  myrtle)    

FAMILY:  MYRTACEAE  

DISTRIBUTION:    In  coastal  areas  from  Gladstone  south  to  New  South  Wales.    HABITAT:   Found  in  various  types  of  rainforest,  common  in  riparian  and  dry  rainforests.    HABIT:  A  shrub  or  small  tree  up  to  15  metres.    CULTIVATION  AND  PROPAGATION:        This   is   an   adaptable   dense   shrub   suitable   for   informal   or   formal  screening  or  as  a  small  specimen  tree.    It   responds   well   to   pruning,   producing   contrasting   foliage pale  greens  and  bronze  colours.  Moist  well-­prepared  and  mulched  soil  is  preferred  otherwise  growth  tends  to  be  slower.  Fragrant  foliage.      Usually   propagated   from   attractive   forms   by   cuttings   of   semi-­hardened  wood.  Can  be  raised  from  fresh  seed  using  a  fine  humus-­rich  mixture.                          

Text  :  Graham  McDonald        Author:  Grow  Natives  on  the  Gold  Coast:  a  practical  guide  for  gardeners    

Available  for  sale  at  the  Friends  Centre  

Photo:  P.  Reilly  

Hedged  form  at  Redlands  Indigiscapes  

Photo  :  K  Heffernan  

BGANZ  SMART  Gardener                                                          Volunteer  Training  

Another   group   of   FRIENDS   have   completed   40  hours   of   training   and   will   now   be   part   of   the  Friends  gardening  group.  They  have  committed  to  giving  40  hours  of  their  time  to  helping  maintain  the   Gardens.   Last   week   half   the   newly   trained  volunteers   spent   a   morning   at   Rosser   House            Gardens,  preparing  an  area   for  planting  and   this  week  a  number  of  interesting  old  style  perennials  will   be   planted.   Some   of   the   group   are   also  working  with  Alan   in   the  established  Wednesday  volunteers  or   at   the  Nursery.  SMART  Gardening  has   trained   almost   30   active   volunteers   for  Friends  of  GCRBG.  Hope  to  have  another  training  programme   soon.     Please   register   your   interest  with  Friends  Horticulture  Coordinator    

Alan  Donaldson  0418  708  179  or  [email protected]    

The   Nursery   and   Gardening   groups  have  attained  21 21  active  volunteers  !  They  contribute  to  fulfilling  Friends  objectives  by   tending   the   Regional   collection,   the   Rose  garden,  the  Rosser  Heritage    Garden  as  well  as  propagating  and  growing  plants   for  use   in   the  Gardens   and   for   fund   raising.   The   newly          constructed  tool  storage  will  make  their  job  so  much  easier  and  free  space  for  other  important  resources  used  by  the  Friends  to  promote  and  support  the  Gardens.    

Thanks  to  Trevor  and  Lee  from    ALLCOAST  Fencing.  Great  job!  

Photo  :  K  Heffernan  

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               Growing  Matters    Newsletter  of  the  Friends  of  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens      [email protected]      www.friendsgcrbg.org.au          P13  

 

Changes  to  Friends  Centre  building  Exciting  scenes  under  the  Friends  Centre    a  smart  new  

 

With  grant  funding  from  Queensland  Community  Benefit  Gambling  Fund,  the  space  under  the  Friends  Centre  verandah  has  been  enclosed  and  will  provide  much  needed  storage  for  Friends  garden  gear.    

It  will  be  so  much  easier  to  access  tools  through  the  new  doors  directly  at  garden  level.  It  really  looks  good  too        

       

Autumn  Planting  Day  Sunday  30  March  will  be  a  special  Planting  Day  for  the  Friends  and  the  Gold  Coast  Bushwalkers.    

The  Butterfly  Garden,  originally  planted  with  the  Bushwalkers  to  recognise  a  special  anniversary,  is  being  renovated.  This  special  planting  day  will  be  for  Friends  and  the  Bushwalkers.      

The  next  big  Community  Planting  Day  will  be  on  National  Tree  Day,  Sunday  27  July  

Mary  Woods    [email protected]          0449  561  674  

 

coffee@ the gardens    Saturday  15  March  will  see  a  warm  welcome  to  recent  new  Friends  members  at  the  Friends  Centre,  at  the  same  time  as  the  launch  of  coffee@ the gardens    

 

Looking  forward  to  seeing  more  of  you  around  the  Friends  Centre  for  coffee@ the gardens  

Management  Committee  changes  Elsewhere  in  this  edition  of  our  newsletter,  you  will  read  about  recent  changes  to  our  Friends  Management  Committee.    A  warm  welcome  is  extended  to  Elinor  Cox,  our  new  President  and  the  three  new  members  of  our  Management  Committee,  Neil  Morley,  Rana  Baguley  and  Helena  Kelso.  Farewell  and  thanks  to  our  retiring  committee  members  including  President  David  Baguley,  our  Patron  Gene  Rosser  (now  an  Honorary  Position),  Past  President  Nick  Bloor,  and  all  Australian  Plants  Group  reps  including  Peter  Reilly  as  well  as  committee  member  Elaine  Swan.    

VEGIE CHOCOLATE CAKE 125g  butter  ½  cup  brown  sugar  1  egg  ½  cup  cooked  mashed  pumpkin  ½  cup  cooked  mashed  sweet  potato  1  medium  (raw)  grated  zucchini  1  tbsp.  golden  syrup  3  tsp  finely  grated  orange  rind    

 cup  orange  juice  1  ½  cups  SR  Flour  1  tsp  bicarb  soda  2  tbsp.  cocoa  Chopped  walnuts  /  pecans  to  decorate  (optional)  

Icing  (optional)  125g  butter,  1  ½  cups  icing  sugar,    2  tbsp.  cocoa    Method: 1.  Beat  butter  &  sugar  to  a  cream.    Add  egg,  ,sweet  potato,  syrup,  zucchini,  pumpkin,    rind  &  juice.  2.  Fold  in  flour,  bicarb  &  cocoa.    3.  Grease  &  line  a  23cm  round  tin                    base  &  sides.  4.  Bake  180°  C  for  45  mins.  Let  stand  5  mins,  cool  on  rack.  

STOP  PRESS stage  1  is  finished.  

coffee@the gardens  

Experienced barista & café operator Samantha will introduce organic, free trade coffee and tasty organic gluten

free goodies. Samantha supports local producers and suppliers. Variety

of teas for tea aficionado's!

flamenco espresso

 

Samantha  

Mary Woods

Thanks  to  Lyn  Reilly  for  this  delight.  

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               Growing  Matters    Newsletter  of  the  Friends  of  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens      [email protected]      www.friendsgcrbg.org.au          P14  

The  Friends  archives  constitute  a  collection  of  materials  in  all  forms  to  preserve  a  record  of  our  Association  and  its  vital  contribution  to  the  City  of  Gold  Coast.  

Our  archivist,  Helena  Kelso,  and  several  Friends  members  also  belong  to  the  Garden  History  Society  and  understand  the  importance  of  well  documented  and  stored  garden  records.  Helena  asks  if  all   members   could   contribute   any   news   clippings,   photos   (digital   or   otherwise),   video  clips,  pod  casts  or  any  other  material  that  should  be  archived.  

This  material  is  being  kept  safely  in  anticipation  of  a  permanent  home  at  the  Biodiversity  Centre     in   years   to   come   and   is   also   supplied   to   the   John   Oxley   Libraries   historical  records.    

 

For  further  information  contact  the  Secretary  :  [email protected]  

News  from  the  Craft  Group  Thank you to all those who supported our inaugural Christmas Market in December. The craft group worked many hours to create festive gifts and decorations to celebrate the season of giving. Together with the Book Stall of pre-loved books and the Plant Stall, the Friends Centre Display was artistic and welcoming. It was a most successful venture in promoting the Botanic Gardens with the Christmas Spirit and many of our valued volunteers chose to support us by visiting The Market for some of their Christmas shopping. This support made all our efforts and hard work seem worthwhile and the proceeds , which were quite substantial, will benefit all who visit and enjoy the gardens. The Craft Group meets on the First Monday of each month from 10am at The Centre and we warmly welcome new members. Nancy McWatters (Co-ordinator)  

Christmas  craft  items  for  sale  on  the  verandah  2013  

Archives  

 

Specialist Travel www.kateheffernan.com.au  

2014    and  2015  Tours    May  2014  France  &  the  UK  including  Chelsea  ..    Be  quick    November   2014   ACT   Gardens,   Southern   Highlands,   an   Edna  Walling  Country  Garden  and  the  beautiful  Blue  Mountains.    Expressions  of   Interest   for   the  Singapore  International  Garden    Festival  August  2014.    March   2015       -­     Ellerslie   Flower   Show   &   Gardens   and   wild  landscape  of  Fiordland  and  the  Southern  Scenic  Route.  July  2015      -­  Scotland  and  Ireland          Gardens  and  Golf    2015      -­  Spring    tour  of  wildflowers  in  WA.  

 Short  trips  to  gardens  in  the  South  East  and  Northern  NSW  all  year.  

with...  

Zeppelin  Travel  are  generous  sponsors  of  travel  for  Professor  Tim  Entwisle,  keynote  speaker  at  the  AFBG  Conference  in  August  2014    

 

 

 

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               Growing  Matters    Newsletter  of  the  Friends  of  Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens      [email protected]      www.friendsgcrbg.org.au          P15  

 Community  Planting  DatesCommunity  Planting  DatesCommunity  Planting  Dates  Sunday  March  30       Butterfly  Garden  

Sunday  July  27           National  Tree  Day  Sunday  September  28     Threatened  Species  Day  

10  years  of  the  Gardens  by  Kate  Heffernan       $10.00  

Printed  with  the  support  of  Nick  Bloor  

 

2014 Calendar $10.00 featuring  prize  winning  Gardens  Photos

  Friends  Craft  &  Merchandise    

Ideal  Gifts  

 

 Books  about  Gardening  

 

Books  about  plants,  

horticulture  and  

Botany  

 

General  Gift  Items    

Hand  crafted  items  such  as:  

Bookmarks  Calendars      

Cards      Botanic  Cards              

hand   decorated   pots  

embroidered   towels   and  

other  napery    PLUS    MORE.  

               General  Information    Postal  Address:    PO  Box  5653  GCMC  QLD  9726    

Location:    232  Ashmore  Road  Benowa  4217  

Secretary:                      [email protected]                                                  mobile:    0449  561  674  

Treasurer:                      [email protected]  

Membership:                        [email protected]  

Visit  our  Website:      www.friendsgcrbg.org.au      

Facebook  :       www.facebook.com/friendsgcrbg  

Friends  of  the    Gold  Coast  Regional  Botanic  Gardens  

Pictures  from  the  Rose  Garden  

The  Rose  Garden  unveiled      Learn   about   the   Rose   collection   from   soon   to   be   completed  Interpretation.  Get  some  hints  on  growing  roses  in  SE  Qld  and  how  to  maintain  them  without  chemicals.    

Page 16: GrowingGrowing(( · GrowingGrowing((Autumn2014 (FriendsoftheGoldCoast (RegionalBotanicGardens (MattersMatters((( Features: Singapore - Garden Capital Iconic Grass trees Botanic Gardens

     2014 Committee

 President    Elinor  Cox    Vice  President    Gareth  Davis  Secretary    Mary  Woods      Treasurer    Maria  Koulouris  Communications    Kate  Heffernan  Living  Collection  Alan  Donaldson  Archivist      Helena  Kelso  Education    Rana  Baguley  Herbarium    Neil  Morley  Membership    Elinor  Cox  Friends  Centre  Sue  Tierney  Garden  Guides  Shelly  Kelly    Committee  Katherine  Page  Noreen  Swan    Poul  Sletten  _____    Patron    Gene  Rosser  

Field  Guides  provide  important  Information  

Sharing  the  Gardens    Tai  Chi        Tues  &  Friday  with  Brad  Holmes    8am          Free    Original  Stroller  Group  Every  Tuesday  10.30am        $5.00      Botanica  Quest     School  Holidays                 $5.00                            Bookings      Friends  0449  561  674          Schools  Program            Term  time                  gcparks.com.au              

Winter  Newsletter  Deadline    May  21  2014                    Many  thanks  to  the  City  of  Gold  Coast  for    assistance  in  the  printing  of  this  publication.  

 

BOTANICA  CRAFT    

Friends  Centre  

   BOOKINGS  0449  561  674  

 

Calendar  Events    28  March  (7.00am)       Federation  Walk        A  Bird  Walk  with  Barry  Davies                                                                                                  from  Gondwana  Guides  4  May         Gold  Coast  Heritage  Open  Day  17-­25  May       Connect  to  Your  Creek  Week  5  &  6  July                                                                    Gold  Coast  Airport  Marathon            14    July         Storytime  in  the  Gardens  (using  FC  as  wet  weather  option)    27  July                     National  Tree  Day  Community  Planting.  Be  there  and  plant             for  tomorrow.      

Our  Grebe  

Next  Quest  April  11    

 

If  you  would  like  to  be  part  of  a  Friends  team  entry  at  the  Gold  Coast        Marathon  10km  walk  ..  

Please  contact  Growing  Matters  Editor    

[email protected]  

Noreen  covers  10km  regularly  !  

Peter  Scott  and  ABC  Local  Radio    91.7  FM  have  been  supporters  of  the  Friends  and  Botanic              Gardens  events  for  many  years.    

Now  its  Friends  turn  to  support  ABC  91.7  !  

their  own  garden  show.    Garden  Talkback  features    Friends  founder  ,  professional  horticulturist  and  media  writer  Kate  Heffernan.    

Tune  in  every  Saturday  from  9  a.m.  as  Kate  gives  garden  hints  with  Peter  Scott  or  with  Matt  Webber  and  follows  up  listeners  questions  with  gardening  advice.    

ABC  Local  radio  91.7    

Garden  Talkback  Gold  Coast  style!