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Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startups Michael S. McCorquodale, Ph.D. Founder and CTO Mobius Microsystems, Inc. National Science Foundation Engineering Research Centers Annual Meeting December 3, 2009 Bethesda, MD

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Page 1: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

Growing Innovative Engineers:

Students With Startups

Michael S. McCorquodale, Ph.D.

Founder and CTO

Mobius Microsystems, Inc.

National Science Foundation Engineering Research Centers Annual Meeting December 3, 2009 Bethesda, MD

Page 2: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Outline

Introducing Mobius Microsystems

Mobius’ technology and products

Launching Mobius from the WIMS ERC

Comments and recommendations

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 3: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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INTRODUCING MOBIUS MICROSYSTEMS

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 4: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Mobius Microsystems

Technology developed in the WIMS ERC at UM, Ann Arbor

Founded April, 2004

Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

Fabless semiconductor company: outsourced manufacturing, assembly and test

First company to develop all-silicon frequency sources capable of replacing quartz-based frequency sources

30 issued and pending patents

Recognized with numerous awards for innovation and business development

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 5: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Mobius’ offices

www.mobiusmicro.com

Design Center

Ann Arbor, MI Headquarters

Sunnyvale, CA Sales

Taipei, Taiwan

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 6: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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MOBIUS’ TECHNOLOGY AND PRODUCTS

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 7: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Quartz timing is everywhere

26MHz

Cellular radio

32kHz

Radio sleep mode

24MHz

Application Processor Video/Audio USB

32kHz

Power management

33.6MHz

GPS

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 8: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Crystals (XTALs) and oscillators (XOs)

1880: piezoelectricity discovered by the Curies

1917: XTAL resonance explored by Langevin for SONAR

1919: freq. control using XTALs by Nicholson and Cady

1919 – present: XOs proliferate; billions of units distributed annually

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 9: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Why hasn’t quartz been replaced?

Quartz is: – very accurate and stable (<50ppm or 0.005%)

– is high-Q and low noise

In contrast, silicon technologies:

– vary by 10% in manufacturing alone

– do not have high-Q components

Quartz is the last great hold-out for microelectronic integration

Is it possible that a silicon technology can be developed to replace quartz?

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 10: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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All-silicon frequency references

1500μm 400μm

1500μm

550μm

Michael S. McCorquodale, et al., “A 0.5–480MHz Self-Referenced CMOS Clock

Generator with 90ppm Total Frequency Error and Spread Spectrum Capability,” IEEE

Int. Solid State Circuits Conf. Dig. of Tech. Papers, San Francisco, CA 2008.

Michael S. McCorquodale, et al., “A Monolithic and Self-Referenced

RF LC Clock Generator Compliant with USB 2.0,” IEEE J. of Solid

State Circuits, vol. 42, no. 2, Feb. 2007, pp. 385-399.

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 11: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Post-Mobius

Technology as an IP product

Pre-Mobius

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 12: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Technology as an IP product

400μm

450μm

McCorquodale, et al., “A Monolithic and Self-Referenced RF LC Clock Generator Compliant with USB 2.0,” IEEE Journal of Solid State Circuits, vol. 42, no. 2, Feb. 2007, pp. 385-399.

First commercial replacement of quartz

0.18mm2 custom IP macro in 0.35μm CMOS

Over 10Mu shipped to date and still shipping

Customer’s

chip

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 13: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Technology as a component

XTAL

Mobius

McCorquodale, et al., “A 0.5–480MHz Self-Referenced CMOS Clock Generator with 90ppm Total Frequency Error and Spread Spectrum Capability,” ISSCC Dig. Tech. Papers, San Francisco, CA 2008.

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Most accurate solid-state oscillator developed

2.25mm2 in 0.25μm CMOS; std. 5mmx3.2mm pkg.

Now qualified and in production; 1st POs this year

Page 14: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Technology as a die product

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Mobius’ wafer leaving the foundry in Taiwan

Die is <0.9mm2 in 0.13μm CMOS; 1.75mA power

Now sampling and expecting production in Q4 ‘09

Page 15: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Technology as a die product

Controller IC

End product

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 16: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Packaged

customer device

with both dice

Technology as a die product

Mobius die

Customer USB

controller die

Dissolved

package

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Mobius’ die product is unique because it can be stacked inside the customer’s package

Page 17: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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LAUNCHING MOBIUS FROM THE WIMS ERC

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 18: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Timeline: 12 years to date

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 …

Fundamental research and incubation

Page 19: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Timeline: 12 years to date

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

2004 2005 2006

Spin-out and seed stage execution

Page 20: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Timeline: 12 years to date

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

2006 2007 2008

Series-A execution

Page 21: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Timeline: 12 years to date

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

2008 2009 2010

Series-B+ execution

Page 22: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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COMMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 23: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Comments

This is not easy; don’t fool yourself; it’s damn near impossible

Early stage support was through university courses and collaboration with the business school and the office of technology transfer

Later stage, capital and successful execution are all that matter

But, the process is iterative and can be forgiving if the opportunity remains

And it takes a long time

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 24: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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Recommendations

Institutions: support the development of resources for start-up development and tech. transfer

Faculty: support the entrepreneurial interests of your students; the world is changing; get over it

Students: get engaged; even if you don’t launch, learn about the process while in university

I have published several papers on this process, the resources required and the path to success; please see those for more information

Mobius Technology Comments Launching

Page 25: Growing Innovative Engineers: Students With Startupsweb.eecs.umich.edu/~mmccorq/seminars/mccorquodaleNSF09.pdf · Venture-backed (~$26M): Foundation Capital, Menlo Ventures, RPM Ventures

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THANK YOU: SPEAKERS ARE AVAILABLE FOR QUESTIONS AT THE BREAK

Mobius Technology Comments Launching