groups & teams - organizational behaviour

15
GROUP 6 Groups & Teams

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Page 1: Groups & Teams - Organizational Behaviour

GROUP 6

Groups & Teams

Page 2: Groups & Teams - Organizational Behaviour

GROUPS VS TEAMS

• Group: two or more people who interact with each other to accomplish a goal.

• Team: group who work intensively with each other to achieve a specific common goal.

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All teams are groups

BUT

not all groups are teams.

Page 3: Groups & Teams - Organizational Behaviour

GROUPS VS TEAMS

• Self Progress is the prime

concern.

• Participative decision making is

not a part of the agenda.

• No one respects the quality of

the other.

• Leadership brings ego.

3 • Team Progress is the prime

concern.

• Participative decision making is

always a part of the agenda.

• Everyone respects the quality of

each other.

• Leadership is flexible with time.

Page 4: Groups & Teams - Organizational Behaviour
Page 5: Groups & Teams - Organizational Behaviour

5. ADJOURNING

THE STAGES OF GROUP DEVELOPMENT

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Page 6: Groups & Teams - Organizational Behaviour

Performing

Adjourning

Norming

Storming

Forming

Getting acquainted stage

Conflicts between members in a group

Work more effectively together

Accomplish goals & be an efficient unit

Disband after the goals & tasks have finished

THE STAGES OF GROUP DEVELOPMENT

Page 7: Groups & Teams - Organizational Behaviour

COMPARING WORK TEAMS & WORK GROUPS

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Goals

Synergy

Skills

Accountability

Complementary

Individual &mutual

Positive

Collectiveperformance

Shareinformation

Neutral

Individual

Random &varied

WORK TEAMS WORK GROUPS

Page 8: Groups & Teams - Organizational Behaviour

What Groups

& Teams can do?

Gain a competi

- tive edge over

others

Enhance Performance

Builds a soothing working

environment

Flexible leadership-helps play

many roles

Customer Satisfaction

and belief increases

GROUPS & TEAMS IMPACT EFFECTIVENESS

Page 9: Groups & Teams - Organizational Behaviour

TYPES OF GROUPS &

TEAMS IN ORGANIZATION

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Page 10: Groups & Teams - Organizational Behaviour

SOURCES AND CONSEQUENCES OF GROUP

COHESIVENESS

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Page 11: Groups & Teams - Organizational Behaviour

COHESIVENESS

• Determinates of cohesiveness: can be altered to change cohesiveness levels in a

group.

• Group Size: small groups allow high cohesiveness.

Low cohesiveness groups with many members can benefit from splitting into two

groups.

• Managed Diversity: Diverse groups often come up with better solutions.

• Group Identity: When cohesiveness is low, encourage a group to adopt a unique

identity and engage in healthy competition with others.

• Success: cohesiveness increases with success.

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Page 12: Groups & Teams - Organizational Behaviour

GROUP COHESIVENESS

Group cohesiveness: measures the loyalty to the group by its members.

o Level of Participation: as cohesiveness rises, so will participation. Participation

helps get members actively involved, but too much can waste time.

o Level of Conformity: as conformity rises, so does cohesiveness. With too much

conformity, performance can suffer.

o Level of Group Goal Accomplishment: as cohesiveness rises, the emphasis on

group accomplishment will rise.

High levels of cohesiveness can cause the group to focus more on itself than the

firm.

Page 13: Groups & Teams - Organizational Behaviour

MANAGING GROUPS AND TEAMS

FOR HIGH PERFORMANCE

• Social loafing

o The human tendency to put forth less effort in a group than individually.

o Results in possibly lower group performance and failure to attain group goals

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Page 14: Groups & Teams - Organizational Behaviour

Coming together is a beginning, keeping

together is a progress, working together is a

Success.

Page 15: Groups & Teams - Organizational Behaviour

If you like it please clap &

if you don’t clap it simply means we are a group

but you are a team…