group b. “the old parthenon” dedicated to athena iktinos and kallikrates temple’s function

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Page 1: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function

GROUP B

Page 2: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function

“The Old Parthenon”

Dedicated to Athena

Iktinos and Kallikrates

Temple’s Function

Page 3: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function
Page 4: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function

Replica of Phidias' Statue of Athena for the Parthenon in AthensThe original of this statue, the work of Phidias, stood some 12 metres high. The fleshy parts were of ivory while the costume was made out of gold plates fitted over a wooden core.

Page 5: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function

• Used as a treasury• Christian Conversion• Ottoman Turk conquest•Elgin Marbles

Page 6: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function

http://www.mlahanas.de/Greeks/Arts/Parthenon.htm

http://sfr.ee.teiath.gr/htmSELIDES/Art/Arxaia/Parthenon/imagepages/image23.htm

http://www.metrum.org/key/athens/history.htm

http://media-2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/22/99922-004-012C57EC.jpg

Page 7: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function

Itkinos, Callicrates102ft by 230ft46 Doric columnsTapered 6’3”-4’9”Appears perfectAthena Promachos

Page 8: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function
Page 9: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function

Reliefs High qualityFour images Trojan, Centaurs, Gods

and Titans, PersianDamaged through time

Page 10: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function

The Panathenaic GamesWest, North, East, South

Page 11: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function
Page 12: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function
Page 13: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function
Page 14: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function
Page 15: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function

http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761563987/parthenon.html

http://ancient-greece.org/architecture/parthenon2.html

http://www.sacredsites.com/europe/greece/parthenon.html

http://www.goddess-athena.org/Museum/Temples/Parthenon/Parthenon_m.html

Page 16: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function

Is a carving into a piece of stone. The protrude out of them and are close to the surface.

Page 17: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function
Page 18: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function
Page 19: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function
Page 20: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function
Page 21: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function

There is an east pediment and west pediment

Classic Greek sculpture Figures are in natural movementThe distinction between gods and

humans is blurred in the conceptual interplay between the idealism and naturalism bestowed on the stone by the sculptors

Page 22: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function

Faces the Propylaia Depicts the fight between Athena

and Poseidon for who would be the city's patron.

Athena and Poseidon are in the middle

Page 23: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function
Page 24: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function
Page 25: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function

The story of Athena being born The center pieces of the pediment

were destroyed before Jacques Carrey created his drawings in 1674, so all reconstructions are subject to conjecture and speculation.

Page 26: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function
Page 27: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function
Page 28: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function

Athena

Page 29: GROUP B.  “The Old Parthenon”  Dedicated to Athena  Iktinos and Kallikrates  Temple’s Function

http://www.solvinglight.com/features/images/east_pediment_center.jpg

http://www.ancient-greece.org/art/parthenon-ped-west.html

http://www.ancient-greece.org/art/parthenon-ped-east.html

http://worldvisitguide.com/salle/MS03589.html