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    GREEN CARTechnology & Energy

    TAIA President

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    environmentally friendly cars

    Low-pollution vehicle

    Ecology Friendly Car

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    Ecology Friendly Car

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    Green house effects

    Emission + CO2

    Fossil Crude oil

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    How much space a ton of CO2

    would take up ?

    27 ft

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    Alternative Energy : Ethanol, Bio-diesel

    Vehicle Standard regulation: UNECE,

    The Societ of Motor Manufacturers and Traders has released new

    data that shows the average new car CO2 figure fell 4.7% in first half

    of2010

    to145.2

    g/km

    Zero emission : GOAL

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    Emission standardsEmission standards

    RUSSIA EURO IVCHINA EURO IV

    ARGENTINA EURO IV

    THAILAND EURO III

    ~ . .

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    GM

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    Reducing COReducing CO22 : Triple Layered Approach: Triple Layered Approach

    Comprehensive approaches through Vehicle, Driver andSociet to achieve sustainable mobilit societ effectivel .

    Reduce congestion

    Fastest route

    New transportation,

    and mobility net-working

    Support ECO-drive SocietySociety

    Eco-adviceEco-pedal

    DriverDriver

    VehicleVehicle

    Engine/Transmission

    , ,

    Bio Fuel Vehicle NISSAN

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    100 100

    eel

    80 80

    llToW

    ions(%

    450ppm

    educe

    40 40arsW

    e

    2emis

    s

    IPCC*

    Electricity

    Hydroge

    n

    90%

    R

    20 20NewC

    en

    ewable

    en

    ewable

    0

    2000 2010 2050

    0

    HEV EV FCVICE2020 2030 2040

    IPCC: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

    R R

    NISSAN

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    Nissan New MARCH EcoNissan New MARCH Eco--TechnologyTechnology

    New MARCH achieve Top-Class ofFuel Econom & Emission levelas the first Eco-Car in Thailand.

    Regulation MARCH

    Fuel economy 5L/ 100km 5L/ 100km

    Safety UNECE regulation 94 and 95

    UNECE regulation 94

    and 95

    Emission level Euro 4 and C02 120g/ km Euro 4 and C02 120g/ km

    displacement

    . 1.4L

    Gasoline 1.2L

    NISSAN

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    Pull ahead EV, Zero emission vehicle

    2010 (US/JPN)

    - on a .

    Nissan EV proto 08Nissan Leaf

    Size 5 door hatchback

    Capacity 5 passengersDrivingRange

    More than 160 km/h (LA4)

    a ery am na e - on a ery

    Motor High response typeNISSAN

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    Objective of MNRE Reduce pollution

    Objective of MOE reduce spending,

    ,saving

    Objective of MOI

    enhance Eco-Carwithco tec no ogy, energy sav ng, r en y

    environment, safety Ecology car2nd

    product champion

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    No. Items c.c. Tax Rate

    Passenger Car

    2000 30%

    2000-2500 35%

    2500-3000 40%

    1.1 >3000 50%

    1.2PPV

    3250 20%

    >3250 50%

    1.3

    Passenger Car *(Modify from Pickup)

    3250 3%

    >3250 50%

    Passen er Car

    2000 25%

    -1.4

    (Comply with E20)

    2500-3000 35%

    >3000 50%

    >1780-2000 22%

    1.5

    Passenger Car

    (Comply with E85)

    2000-2500 27%

    2500-3000 32%

    >3000 50%

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    Government Polic

    Ob ective of MOF Incentive enhancement

    No. Items c.c. Tax Rate

    2.1Single Cab

    3250 3

    >3250 50

    2.2

    King Cab

    >3250 50

    Pickup-Double Cab3250 12

    .

    3 Energy Saving Vehicle

    Hybrid3000 10

    3.1 >3000 50

    3.2 Electric 10

    Fuel Cell3.3 10

    3.4 Eco-Car

    Gasoline

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    Certainty, practical, grace period, fairness

    Linkage of government policy-synchronize

    , ,biodiesel, gas

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    Infrastructure : E20, E85,, B3-5, BHD,BTL, CNG, ..EV

    E20 : car ~557,000370 stations

    CNG : car ~190,000

    480 stations

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    Th nk YTh nk Y

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    No. Items c.c. Tax Rate

    1 Passenger Car

    2000 30

    1.1

    Passenger Car2000-2500 35%

    2500-3000 40%

    >3000 50%

    1.2PPV

    3250 20%

    >3250 50%

    Passenger Car * 3250 3%

    . >

    1.4Passenger Car

    (Comply with E20)

    2000 25%

    2000-2500 30%

    2500-3000 35%

    >3000 50%

    Passenger Car

    >1780-2000 22%

    2000-2500 27%. 2500-3000 32%

    >3000 50%

    * Remarks: For Modification Manufacture onl

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    No. Items c.c. Tax Rate

    2 Commercial Car

    2.1Single Cab

    3250 3

    >3250 50

    Kin Cab3250 3

    2.2

    >3250 50

    2.3Pickup-Double Cab

    3250 12

    >3250 50

    3.1Hybrid

    3000 10

    >3000 50

    .

    3.4

    Fuel Cell

    Eco-Car

    Gasoline

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    Government consumer incentives : EVCountry Government incentive

    Japan Yen 770 K (50% of price gap between EV and ICE)USA $7,500 (tax credit) Up to 200K veh./manufacturer

    California $5,000Georgia (Atlanta) $5,000

    Oregon $1,500

    France 5,000UK 5,000Belgium Tax reduction of 30% with maximum of 6,500China RMB 60 K (within 5 EV model cities in China)HKG 0% registration taxIreland 5,000Denmark 0% registration tax

    Including 2010

    forecast

    Approx.30,000 vs. 2.0L 80kW Diesel

    16

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