gravitate @ riches networking session 2015

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Discovering relationships between artefacts using 3D and semantic data Stephen C. Phillips IT Innovation Centre RICHES Networking Session 2015 19 th October 2015

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Page 1: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

Discovering relationships between artefacts using 3D and

semantic data

Stephen C. PhillipsIT Innovation Centre

RICHES Networking Session 201519th October 2015

Page 2: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

https://www.flickr.com/photos/lunamodule/

Page 3: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

Page 4: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

Page 5: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

Page 6: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

Front Back

Faded

Cracked

Eroded

Page 7: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

British Museum Cyprus Museum

Ashmolean Museum Fitzwilliam Museum

Page 8: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

Jigsawin 3D

most pieces missingall the edges worn off

many puzzles jumbled togetherpieces spread across many countries

Page 9: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

Re-AssemblyRe-UnificationRe-Association

Page 10: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

Re-Assemblyyou have some (eroded) pieces

the computer fits them togetherHard!

Re-UnificationRe-Association

Page 11: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

Re-Unification

Head in the British Museum

Statue in the Cyprus Museum

Page 12: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

Re-unify 3D models of the statue 3D print copies for re-unification Re-unify statue in virtual tour

Re-Unification

Page 13: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

Re-Association

Semantic DescriptionMaterial, decoration, size, shape, period, style, glaze, …

Data in another museum catalogue

Page 14: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

Re-Association

Page 15: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

How?

Page 16: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

Geometric data, material data Point cloud, mesh Photos Shape, geometry

reassembly Curvature Colour(s)

UV light, pigments Pattern Texture

markings front & back manufacturing methods

Chemical composition x-ray fluorescence

Microscopic composition clay matrix, porosity

Page 17: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

Semantic data, natural language data

CIDOC-CRM (“conceptual reference model”) ISO 21127:2006

Object type, place, date, material, style, people, institution, bibliography, dimensions, school, production technique, …

Object hasNote “…lots of free-form text added by the curator” Natural Language Processing (NLP) required to extract further information

The CRM harmonises knowledge to support discovery and enables knowledge collaboration

The British Museum has 2.5M objects described in CRM

provides definitions and a formal structure for describing the implicit and explicit concepts and relationships used in cultural heritage documentation.

Page 18: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

And…Search

Date

Colour

Size

Origin

Find similar items

Page 19: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015

Further work?

Page 20: GRAVITATE @ RICHES Networking Session 2015

GRAVITATE-PROJECT.EU

Stephen C [email protected]

© Copyright University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre and other GRAVITATE partners, 2015