grand gathering brussels 24 oct 2002 round table 3 the science programme and “leaders of...
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Grand GatheringGrand GatheringGrand GatheringGrand Gathering
Brussels
24 Oct 2002
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ROUND TABLE 3
The science programme
and
“Leaders of Tomorrow”:...
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24 Oct 2002
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Howard Alper
Thordur JONSSON
Lajos NYIRI
Alain JUBIER
Chris De WISPELAERE
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Brain DrainBrain Drain FellowshipsFellowships CommercializationCommercialization
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Brain DrainBrain Drain
Brain Brain draindrain is an excessive loss of is an excessive loss of talented peopletalented people
It is a problem for Partner CountriesIt is a problem for Partner Countries Some brain drain is inevitableSome brain drain is inevitable Fellowships may lead to loss of talented Fellowships may lead to loss of talented
people people Brain Brain circulationcirculation is positive is positive
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Fellowships Fellowships (1)(1)
Fellowships are an important tool for Fellowships are an important tool for creating relationships between scientistscreating relationships between scientists
NATO fellowships programme has been NATO fellowships programme has been very successful in the past but needs very successful in the past but needs restructuringrestructuring
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Fellowships Fellowships (2)(2)
NEW Fellowships programmeNEW Fellowships programme
Should assist young Partner scientists Should assist young Partner scientists when back in their respective home when back in their respective home countriescountries
Should reinforce other parts of Science Should reinforce other parts of Science Programme (LG - SfP)Programme (LG - SfP)
Create “NATO Return Fellowships”Create “NATO Return Fellowships”
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Fellowships Fellowships (3)(3)
Right strategy ?Right strategy ?
Strengths and weaknesses ?Strengths and weaknesses ?
Other actions ?Other actions ?
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• Growing number of S&T projects under the Science for Peace program with commercialisation potential - OFFEROFFER
• Challenges of the market economies in the PCs related to the application of S&T knowledge - DEMANDDEMAND
Commercialisation & NATO ScienceCommercialisation & NATO Science
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Fragmented and not well-developed NIS
Poor academy-industry links
Weak industry base (poor market pull!)
Financial markets under major
transition
Poor infrastructure for
commercialisation
Internationalisation of S&T activities
Challenges of the Partner CountriesChallenges of the Partner Countries
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Major considerations:Major considerations:
Limits of NATO (complexity of the problem vs.. competence/experience of NATO) Smart reactions: differentiation cost/benefit
Co-operation with other international schemes & organisations (EU, EUREKA, IMF etc.)
Positioning NATOPositioning NATO
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Positioning NATOPositioning NATOAction LinesAction Lines
New ActionsNew Actions Special awards for projects with commercialization Special awards for projects with commercialization
(what and who should be supported and how ???)(what and who should be supported and how ???) Participating in a new international Fund creation Participating in a new international Fund creation
(NATO’s role ???)(NATO’s role ???)
Re-orientation of existing actions ?Re-orientation of existing actions ? Restructuring the evaluation criteria ???Restructuring the evaluation criteria ??? Changing the aim of SfPChanging the aim of SfP
Strengthening the All-NATO approach ?Strengthening the All-NATO approach ? Example: SfP-STPOExample: SfP-STPO