grand boulevard streetscape proposal

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A Grand Idea

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Page 1: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

A Grand Idea

Page 2: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal
Page 3: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal
Page 4: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

The BNIM TEAM

Page 5: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

A Bit About You

Page 6: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

A Great Street

Page 7: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

A Green Street

Page 8: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

A Complex Street

Page 9: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

A Grand Street

Page 10: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

A Grand Idea

Page 11: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

A Grand Idea

Page 12: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

It is to the interest of the city, and of every individual within it, that all lands within the limits of the city be as fully and advantageously occupied as possible and thereby become as valuable as possible. These results can be achieved only if lands are occupied and used for the purposes to which they are naturally and, therefore, best adapted.

George Kessler, 1917

Page 13: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

• Multi-modal • Sustainable• Economically Catalytic

• High Touch• Robust Dialog

Page 14: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Walkable Downtown

Double Population

Increase Employment

Safe + Authentic Neighborhoods

Promote Sustainability

1 2 3 4 5

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Integrated investment that changes the course of Kansas City

Page 17: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

GDAP Road Diets

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GDAP Bicycle Routes

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Coordinate with:

Infrastructure Opportunities

Utility Conflicts

UG Vaults

GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE + UTILITIES+

Page 20: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

MULTI-MODAL TRANSITGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE + UTILITIESECONOMIC INVESTMENT

+

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Complete Streets = Complete Downtowns

Page 22: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Incomplete Streets = Incomplete Downtowns

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Complete Streets

Pedestrians Autos

Bicycles Transit

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“Active” Ground Floor Edge (18 Hour Uses) Continous “Build-to” Line (Zero Setback)

Fundamental Characteristics

Private Realm

Page 25: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Complete Street Building Edges

Active Ground Floor Edges Ground Floor Build to Sidewalk

Page 26: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Wide Sidewalks “Skinny” Streets Safe Intersections Safe Bikeways Accessible Transit

Fundamental Characteristics

Public Realm

Page 27: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Grand AvenueComplete

Street

Pedestrian

Automobile

Transit

Complete Street Elements

Bicycle

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Complete Streets- Pedestrian Friendly Environment

Curbside Parking

Pedestrian-friendly

wide sidewalks

Active Building

Edge

Page 29: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Pedestrian Design Requirements Considerations GoodFair Poor

Sidewalk Width Curb Radius Curb Extension Crosswalks Trees & Landscaping Lighting & Furniture On-Street Parking

Page 30: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Considerations GoodFair Poor

Sidewalk Width +12’ 10/12’ -10’

Curb Radius -15’ 15/25’+25’

Curb Extension With landscape W/O landscape

None Crosswalks -30’ 30/45’

+45’ Trees & LandscapingCurbside Some

None

Lighting & Furniture Continuous SomeNone

On-Street Parking Continuous SomeNone

Pedestrian Design Requirements

Page 31: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Considerations GoodFair Poor

Sidewalk Width +12’ 10/12’ -10’

Curb Radius -15’ 15/25’+25’

Curb Extension With landscape W/O landscape

None Crosswalks -30’ 30/45’

+45’ Trees & LandscapingCurbside Some

None

Lighting & Furniture Continuous SomeNone

On-Street Parking Continuous SomeNone

Investors are attracted to pedestrian friendly streets.

Pedestrian Design Requirements

Page 32: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Complete Streets- Pedestrian Friendly Intersections

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Complete Streets- Skinny Streets

Minimize Crossing Distance

Page 34: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Grand AvenueComplete

Street

Pedestrian

Automobile

Transit

Complete Street Elements

Bicycle

Page 35: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Potential Bicycle Facilities

Protected Bikeways Buffered Bike Lanes Bike Boulevards

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Appropriate Use Comparison

Complete Street Bicycle Facilities

1 Protected Bike Lanes

2 Buffered Bike Lanes

3 Bike Boulevards

Downtow

n

Neighborhood

NoYes

Page 37: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Types of Cyclists

Strong, Fearless, Enthused & Confident

7%Capable but Cautious

60%No Way No How

33%

Page 38: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Strong & Fearless Cyclists

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Complete Street Bike Lanes

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Safety Concerns Limit Bike Ridership

Page 42: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Types of Cyclists

Strong, Fearless, Enthused & Confident

7%Capable but Cautious

60%No Way No How

33%

35-40% Target

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Capable but Cautious Cyclists

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Curbside Parking

Protected Bikeway

Pedestrian-friendly

wide sidewalks

Complete Street Protected Bikeway- Missoula, Montana

Separating Cars & Bikes

Stimulates Bike Travel

Page 45: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Curbside Parking

Protected Bikeway

Pedestrian-friendly

wide sidewalks

Bus Transi

t Route

Rail Statio

n

Complete Street Protected Bikeway- Missoula, Montana

Page 46: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Complete Street Bike Box- Portland, Oregon

Page 47: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Grand AvenueComplete

Street

Pedestrian

Automobile

Transit

Complete Street Elements

Bicycle

Page 48: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Condition Traffic Volume (ADT) Too Little Drive-by Less than 5,000 Ideal Drive-by 5,000 to 15,000 Too Much Drive-By More than

15,000

Curbside Parking Location Both Sides of Street Continous

Retail Traffic Requirements

Page 49: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Pedestrian Mall 2004- 0 ADT Retail-friendly Street Today- 7,000 ADT

Before After

Project Recommendations Example Oak Park, Illinois Complete Street

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Marion Street Before

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Marion Street After

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Complete Marion Street

Curbside Parking

Shared Lane Bike

Facility

Pedestrian-friendly

Sidewalks

Bus Transi

t Route

Page 53: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Grand AvenueComplete

Street

Pedestrian

Automobile

Transit

Complete Street Elements

Bicycle

Page 54: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Great Downtown Transit – Premium Local Circulator

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Frequent service Dependable service Direct connections between destinations Well integrated

Fundamental Characteristics

Complete Street Transit Requirements

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Complete Streets- Interstate Avenue , Portland, Oregon

Reduce Auto Dependency

Page 57: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Economic Development Tool

Lloyd District, Portland Oregon- $900 Million Private Investment Stimulated

Page 58: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Transit System Fundamentals

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Transit System Fundamentals Summary

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street environment is dependent on traffic capacity

MULTI-MODAL TRANSIT+

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MULTI-MODAL TRANSITGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE + UTILITIESECONOMIC INVESTMENT

+

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GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE + UTILITIES+

George Kessler, 1917 Parks & Boulevard System Paseo at 10th

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Overflow Control Plan

GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE + UTILITIES+

Page 65: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE + UTILITIES+

Page 66: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

THE CROSSROADS

425± total acres

350 million gallons of runoff/year

75 million gallons of runoff during a 100 year storm

Page 67: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

THE CROSSROADS

Infiltration Planters and Bump-outs (50%)

Pocket Parks

Green Roofs (20%)

Pervious Pavement (10%)

Bioswales (20%)

Page 68: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

THE CROSSROADS

Page 69: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Permeable Parking Islands

GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE + UTILITIES+

Page 70: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Permeable Parking Islands

GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE + UTILITIES+ 100%Projected Potable

Water Use Reduction

Page 71: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Permeable Parking Islands

GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE + UTILITIES+

v

Page 72: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE + UTILITIES+

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MULTI-MODAL TRANSITGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE + UTILITIESECONOMIC INVESTMENT

+

Page 74: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

unstable uses =potential to catalyze

ECONOMIC INVESTMENT+

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ECONOMIC INVESTMENT+

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ECONOMIC INVESTMENT+

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ECONOMIC INVESTMENT+

Page 79: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

ECONOMIC INVESTMENT+

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ECONOMIC INVESTMENT+

Page 81: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

ECONOMIC INVESTMENT+

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ECONOMIC INVESTMENT+

Page 83: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

ECONOMIC INVESTMENT+

670 overpass studies

Infill concept

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High TouchRobust Dialog

+

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We Public Process❤

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We Public Process❤

Page 95: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Yes76%

No8%

Don't know16%

Support for Economic Incentives to Support Existing Developments and Revitalize

Underutilized Areas

by percentage of respondents

Source: ETC Institute (August 2008 - Downtown Kansas City, MO – (Residents) )

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No one knows as much as everyone.

Collaboration

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Work Plan

Page 101: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Sample Block Design Development Drawings

Probable Cost Estimate

Page 102: Grand Boulevard Streetscape Proposal

Construction Documents Bidding

Construction Administration

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A Grand Idea