grammar glitches in popular media2

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    by Brad Reiss

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    y

    If you remember nothing else

    Even if you are the best writer in the

    world, it is always beneficial to have

    someone else read your writing for

    you (if permitted).

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    Apostrophes in Legal Writing

    Defendants, Defendants, Defendants

    Plaintiffs, Plaintiffs, Plaintiffs

    its, its

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    less/fewer

    Less uncountable nouns. Examples: There is less anarchy now than there once

    was.

    Eating less butter might be healthier. BUT

    I wont accept a penny less than $1,000,000.

    Fewer countable nouns. Examples: ten items or fewer

    John found fewer grammar mistakes than Bill.

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    Pin the hyphen on the phrase!

    extra marital sex

    little used car

    superfluous hair remover pickled herring merchant

    two hundred odd members of the

    Conservative Party

    Examples taken from Eats, Shoots & Leaves

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    No one can

    outrun theirdestiny.

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    And Im proud to bean American, where atleast I know Im free.

    God Bless the USA

    Lee Greenwood

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    And Im proud to bein Canada, where at

    least I know Im free.God Bless Canada

    Lee Greenwood

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    There's a lot ofmen dead, so we

    can sleep in peaceat night when welay down our

    head.Courtesy of the Red, White and Blue

    Toby Keith

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    As time goesby, youwill get to know me a

    little morebetter.Ill Never Break Your Heart

    Backstreet Boys

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    Commas

    The big final rule for the comma is onethat you wont find in any books bygrammarians. It is quite easy to

    remember, however. The rule is: dont usecommas like a stupid person.

    Lynn Truss,Eats, Shoots & Leaves

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    Literally

    In a literal, exact, or actual sense; notfiguratively, allegorically, etc. OED

    Incorrect: I am literally drowning inhomework!

    Correct: That can of Pringles was literallytubular!

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    One morning, Ishot an elephant

    in my pajamas.How he got intomy pajamas, I

    dont know.

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    More modifier mayhem

    Drunk Gets Nine Months in Violin Case

    Local High School Dropouts Cut In Half

    Grandmother of Eight Makes A Hole inOne

    Children who laugh rarely are shy

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    further/farther

    farther measure of physical distance

    The inn was only a few miles farther down theroad.

    further measure of metaphoricaldistance

    Any further insubordination will be met with

    extreme remedies.

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    lie/lay

    Lay setting something down (requiresdirect object)

    He lay his cards on the table.

    Lie something you do (requires no directobject)

    I want to lie down.

    BUT: Yesterday, I lay down on the floor.

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    Space: the final frontier.These are the voyages ofthe starshipEnterprise.Its five-year mission: to

    explore strange newworlds, to seek out newlife and new civilizations,to boldly gowhere no

    man has gone before.

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    Split Infinitives

    Full infinitive: to + bare infinitive. Forexample: to go, to do, to run.

    Split infinitives interpose adverbs between

    the to and the bare infinitive

    To boldly go

    To wantonly disregard

    To periodically check

    To gloriously present

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    The FBIinvestigated the

    song Louie Louie

    due to claims that

    its lyrics were

    obscene. After two

    years, they were

    still not able to

    determine the

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    Public Service Announcement

    Its anti-climactic, not anti-climatic.

    Its for all intents and purposes, not for allintensive purposes.

    Its couldnt care less, not could care less. Its toe the line, not tow the line.

    Its whet your appetite, not wet your appetite.

    Its

    bated breath, not baited breath. Its regardless, not irregardless.

    The words dataand mediaare plural.

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