oirnd,`p] `"ryz oqip,[b9

qlt ikcxn l`xyi axd

gqt ly zecbdn ercepy bdpna zewelgn

dncwd

ekf llk jxca .mcw ini f`n l`xyi mra zereci mibdpnae zeklda zewelgn

mipey`xd ,mipe`bd ixaca ,l"fg zextqa - xceqne xexa cerizl elld zewelgnd

,zewelgn eniiwzd zenqxetnde zerecid zewelgnd cva ,mle` .mipexg`d e`

lynl jk .xzei mixge`n zexecl ercep `l ,opnfa myex exi`ydy s` lry

lr xi`n oa oxd` iax l`xyi ux` oe`b len oe`b dicrq epax zwelgn dgkzyp

zpeekn dgkyd ile` - c"txz'c-a"txz'c mipyd zeieriaw1jezn drcepy cr -

.zixidwd dfipbd iknqn

ynyl zeieyrd ,gqt ly zecbdl ald zneyz z` aqdl ipevxa df xn`na

ekxrpy migekie lre ,mibdpne zewiqt ilcad lr epizericil icigi xewn mizirl

`ide ,zeaezkd zecbdd oeyln dler zg`d :ze`nbec izy o`k `ia` .mdizece`

dcbdd ze`gqep zece` zwelgna zwqer2bdpna zwqer dipyd dnbecd .3dlbzny

zecbd ixehirn xwira epl4,mipexg`d ztewz zligzne mipey`xd ztewz seqn

.bdpnde dkldd zextqa el cd mey lr il reci `le

dcbdd ze`gqep zwelgn5

dcbda mipey mirhw ly ze`gqep zece` mipeic eniiwzd mipey`xd ztewza

,laewnd gqepd on zepyl yiy erawy eid zenewndn cg` lkayk ,gqt ly

fpky` zevx`a ewzredy gqt ly zecbda ,z`f lk zexnl .eilr epbdy eid mcbpke

xnel `edc o`n dvx m`e ,mecwd gqepd cinz azkp bxeaphexn m"xdn ztewz cr

1ircei :jeza ,'zn`dn oe`b dicrq ax dhp dnl' exn`na oixtld ikcxn axd y"n d`x

.64 'nr ,(`"ryz ,dpaia mxk) d dpia

2ip` dil` zwelgnd ;xg` e` df ccea gqep zece` zwelgnd lr xacn ippi` - ybceie

.ze`gqepd itelig llkl xywa zecbd iwizrn ly mzhiye mkxc iabl `id qgiizn

3.f"tx b`xt zcbda aezikd oeyl oldl d`x

4ibdpn ,xaxty l`ipc 'text lv` "zecbd ixeiv jezn gqt ibdpn dyely lr" cer d`xe

.rw-`qw 'nr ,d"pyz milyexi ,c jxk l`xyi

5oqip) eh oexeyi ,"iw`a zcbd ly dgqepe dbdpn" ixn`nn wlg lr qqean df rhw

.xzei miax mewn i`xn mye ,etzz-frzz 'nr ,(d"qyz

oirnd,`p] `"ryz oqip,[b 10

dt lra z`f xn` - xg`d gqepd z`6znexz'e l"ixdn ly mztewza ,xge`n xzei .

.zeifpky`d zecbdl zepwezn ze`gqep daxd eqpked ,'oycd

it lre miwqete mipax ly zervde zexrd it lr dcbdd gqep oewiz ly ef dnbn

ipy icia p"x-'x mipya jxra ewzredy zecbda ce`n zxkip zexg` zelidw ibdpn

iifpky` mixteq,mipn` mixiiv mb eid mdipy .dti xi`ne oerny oa l`ei :m

ze`gqep lr xvlb ikcxn x"c jxry xwgna .ce`n zereci zexiievnd mdizecbde

z` mzwzrda alyl elld mixteqd ly mziihp z` oiiv `ed gqt ly zecbd

zeycgd ze`gqepd7.

xzei xge`ny ,dtewz dze`n zifpky` dcbd ly ci azk dlbzp mipy dnk iptl

mny lre ,dilhi`a eh`xitpen il`qw zlidwa iw`a zgtynl mipaxd icia did

ccea xeive azkd oepbq j` ,ef dcbd azk in reci `l .'iw`a zcbd' dcbdd dzpek

ipy l` dwizrdy xteqd lye iw`a zcbd ly dax daxiw lr mixen da xiievy

ze`gqep z`eeyda ,dpde .dti xi`ne oerny oa l`ei ,mixkfpd mipn`d mixteqd

iw`a zcbda zilbzn mixg`d mixteqd ipy ly mdizecbd ze`gqepl ef dcbd

zepyid zeifpky`d ze`gqepa weacl ziawr dnbn8zifpky` dcbd s` oi` .

enk zenecw zeifpky` zexeqn ly agx dk fekix da yiy epini cr ecxyy el`n

.iw`a zcbda

`ed oey`xd gqepd xy`k ,elld ze`gqepd iiepiyl ze`nbec dnk o`k dpn`

:ycegnd gqepd `aen eixg`e ,oyid fpky` gqep

Ý."`nglk `d" e` "`ngl `dk" - "`ngl `d"

Ý."oiliahn ep` oi`" - "lahl oiaiig ep` oi`"

Ý."mkz` ...deiv xy`" - "epze` ...deiv xy`" mkgd zl`ya

Ý."mixvn ecxi eipae awrie" - "dnixvn ecxi eipae awri"

Ý."zekn miz`ne miyng" - "zekn miynge miz`n"

6mixtqd z` midibnd cia `ed dbby l"bq i"xdn xn`e" :l"ixdn ly ezbdpd df oirk d`x

did j` ,mdn cg` mey diail` dibdl dil dlilg `zbelt oda zi`c mixac ...xeaivd ly

meic zixgy ,l"ixdn) "xtqa eazekl `le el d`xpd itl uegan xnel epeyl lr libxn

.(`ny 'nr ,`i 'rq ,xetik

7M. Glatzer, The Ashkenazic and Italian Haggadah and the Haggadot of Joel ben

Simeon, in: M. M. Weinstein (ed.), The Washington Haggadah – Commentary

volume, Washington 1991.156-151 'nr ,

8dcbdn dxwna dwzred iw`a zcbdy zexyt`d z` izlly (5 'rda) l"pd ixn`na

ze`gqepdn mirtyend iw`a zcbda miccea mihxtn .zpeekn dnbn da oi`e ,dnecw

`l` ,mecw xewnn xeeir ote`a dwzred `ly gken (xn`na 79 'rda d`x) 'zeycg'd

rcen did `ly e` ,dby d`xpk elld mixetqd mihxtae ,gqepe jxc el xga xteqdy

.oyid gqepl

oirnd,`p] `"ryz oqip,[b11

Ýzenewnd ipya - "xtkl dxigad zia ...zg` lr ,epiic ycwnd zia z` ...eli`"

."dxigad zia"

Ýeple epizea`l dyry inl" - "miqpd lk z` eple epizea`l miqp dyry inl"

."miqpd lk z`

Ýlre ...miebd l` jzng jety" - "zeklnnd lre ...miebd lr jzng jety"

."zeklnn

Ý.weqtd zhnyd - 'lecbd lld' ixg` cin "miwicv eppx" weqtd ztqed

zaebz iw`a zcbda ze`xl ozip ik d`xp

oa l`ei ,dti xi`n epnfa eazky zecbdl cbp

draed dcbdd gqep zervn`a .mixg`e oerny

ep` - zeycgzdd znbn len :zipeirx dcnr

ze`gqepde fpky` ibdpn xnyn lr cenrp

zextqa !dnipd `elnk fefl ila zepyid

`l l"ixdn icinlz xecn dcxyy zipxezd

eze` inkg oia efk zwelgn lr zecr dx`yp

dpina dcigi zecr `id iw`a zcbde ,xec

mpnfa fpky` zecdia dniiwzdy zwelgnl

ly egek lr "oycd znexz"e liiee i"xdn ly

iwenipn ezepyl ozip dnk cre ,bdpnddl` m

.mixg`e

'df xexn'a dy`d lr dravd

,qetcl eribdy zepey`xd zecbdd zg`a

milind cva dxrd dqtcp ,f"tx b`xt zcbd

"df xexn"9lr dxen yi`dy mlera bdpn yi" :

"zenn xn drx dy` xn`py meyn dy`d10.

ixtqa xekfi` mey df 'bdpn'l iz`vn `l

`l - mibdpnd ilra lv` `l s`e miwqetd

zlily `l mb j` ,eil` ziaeig zeqgiizd

.zxkfpd dbdpdd

bdepl b`xt zcbd caln micigid zexewnd

ztewz seqn zecbd dnka mixeiv md dff"tx b`xt zcbd .1 dpenz

9.1 dpenz d`x

10weqta qipkd o`k azekd j` ,(ek ,f zldw) ..."dy`d z` zenn xn ip` `vene" weqta

zenai) "dy`d z` zenn xn ip` `vene ,aizkc ,drx dy` drx dnk" `xnbd zepyxt z`

.(a ,bq

oirnd,`p] `"ryz oqip,[b 12

zicxtqd oeyy zcbd .2 dpenz

cxtq oetvn e` qpaextn oherine ,zeifpky` oaex - mipey`xd11oey`xd fnxd .

jxra ,qpaextn dcbd dyrnl - 'zicxtqd oeyy zcbd'a `vnp dy`d lr dravdl

;dy`e yi` mi`xp "df xexn" milind lrn .mixehd lra awri epax ly epnfn

dy`d lr dxen zil`nyd eci rav` j` ,lecb dlr zipnid ecia wifgn yi`d

eleny12xge`n hrn dxiieve dazkpy ,'g`d zcbd'ay xeivd xzei dheae hlea .

dipelhwa d`xpk ,(c"id d`nd rvn`) 'w-d zepy zligza ,oeyy zcbdn xzei

dlr d`xp lecbd xeiva ;'df xexn'l mixeiv ipy miriten o`k .qpaextl dkenqd

cil dy`e yi` mi`xp df xeivl zgzne ,zeicxtq zecbda libxk ,wxi ly lecb

dy`d lr erav`a dxen yi`de ,jexr ogley13.

d`nk opnfe ,zeifpky` zecbdn md rav`a dravdd bdepl mixg`d zexewnd lk

11exn`na qiwxp l`lva sq` elld mixeivd aex zniyx z`The art of the Washington

Haggadahlkin 'abl dcen ip` .74-73 'nr ,(7 'rda l"pd) oehbpiyee zcbdl `eand jxka ,

.df xn`n zpkda axd dreiq lr 'zicedi zepn`l fkxnd'n lhpxhy

12sqe`oecx` i"r ,m-i l`xyi oe`ifen :meliv) .2 dpenz d`x ,114 'nr ,180/41 l`xyi oe`ifen

ineliv zxiqn lr l`xyi oe`ifena mixvei zeiekfe melivl dwlgnl dcen ip` .(`ng xa

.mnqxtl zeyxd ozn lre mzeyxay cid iazk

13.`18 sc ,606 oecpel i"zk

oirnd,`p] `"ryz oqip,[b13

zexkfpd zecbdd ixg` dlrne dpy14mewnae ,dycg dxev bdpnd laiw fpky`a .

dy`x lr eci z` yi`d gipn - wegxn dy`d lr riavdl15wifgn zecbd izya .

dy`d y`x lr zgpen dipyd ecie ,zg`d ecia xexnd z` yi`d16el`n zg`a .17

dcbda ."zenn xn" ok` `idy jk lr fenxl d`xpk - dcia axg dy`d dwifgn

n yi`de ,llk xexnd d`xp `l zxg`dy`d y`x lr eci zgpda wtzq18.

24 cliyhex lelkn .3 dpenz

ziyrp dravdd oday zeifpky`d zecbda `weec `vnp oiiprnd yecigd

!df lr df ,dy`d mbe yi`d mb ,miipyd miriavn elld zecbdd yelya .rav`a

driavn `ide ,dy`d lr riavn dipyd ciae ,xexnd z` zg` cia wifgn yi`d

14m`d zrcl dyw .dipelhwa e` qpaexta ,mexcd zevx`a clep bdpndy d`xp dxe`kl

lhp miifpky`d zecbdd ixiivn cg` `ny e` ,edexikdy miyp` zervn`a fpky`l ribd

.fpky`a mb bdepd z` eigdy md mixeivde ,qpaextn zecbdn xeivd z`

15z` wifgdl yi "df xexn"e "ef dvn" zxin`a m`d ,mipeyd mibdpnl xacd xeyw ile`

.rav`a mdilr zexedl witqny e` ,cia xexnde dvnd

161 qxbpewd ziixtq oehbpiyee i"zk ,oehbpiyee zcbd .`MS.dazkp dcbdd .`16 sc ,

dcbdd .a ;g''lx zpya ,dilhi`a e` dipnxba ,xkfpd oerny oa l`ei icia dxiieve

:meliv) .3 dpenz d`x ,`160 sc ,180/51 l`xyi oe`ifen sqe` ,24 'cliyhex lelkn'ay

oetvay dxxit xefi`a xiieve azkp cid azk .(`ng xa oecx` i"r ,m-i l`xyi oe`ifen

.n''x zpya dilhi`

17.l"pd oehbpiyee zcbd

18.16 'rday zecbdd izy ly opnfl aexw jxren dpnf .a21 sc ,200 okpin i"zk

oirnd,`p] `"ryz oqip,[b 14

eilr19mixeivd l` mieelpd miaezika oiiprn iehia lawn befd ipa oiay 'axwÎec'd .

selbd xn`n" :azkp yi`d lrn .'wliae wlig zcbd'a20dfa ,mxdA ilew 'df xexn' ,§¨¥

,zexexn ipyl oeekn ip` "df xexn" zxin`a ilew mixn ip`yk ,xnelk ;"mxeb dfe

,mdn cg`k jizayg `ld :dy`d zaeyz" daezk dy`d xeiv lrne .dy`de wxid

'gix'qie iyilyd `eaie21cg`k lrad z` daiygn dy`d mb ,xne` ied ;"mdipia

wxi `eaiy drivn `id dxyt ly drvd oink j` ,eilr driavn `id okle zexexnd

xn didi ,'gixqi' `ede ,mdipy lr mkqend ,iyilyd xexnd `ed ,xexnd22el oia ,

.dl oiae

xaky xyt` .ca` hrnk exkfe mlrp x`eznd 'bdpn'dy d`xp b`xt zcbd f`n

`id eze` zx`znd dxrdde ,lreta df bdpn miiwzd `l b`xt zcbd zqtcd onfa

b`xt zcbda qtcpy xeivdn jkl reiq `ven ip` .xzei mcwen xewnn dwzrd ile`

zil`nyd eciae ,xexnd dlr z` oini cia wifgn yi` ea d`xp ;dxrd dze` zgz

zxzein xexnd lr rav`a dravdd .xexnd itlk `l` - dy` itlk `l riavn `ed

iny xazqn ?ef dravdl `et` mrh dne ,dipyd cia eze` miwifgn xy`k ixnbl

`vn mye ,xzei zencwen zeifpky` zecbda ynzyd b`xt zcbd ixeiv z` oikdy

jxer eze` ,mle` ;dipyd cid rav`a dxene zg` cia xexn wifgnd yi`d zenc z`

mr mikqd `ly e`) wizrd dpnny dcbda dravdd zernyn z` oiad `l mixeiv

l zxg` dxhn dxzep `l jke ,dy`d zenc z` hinyde ,(xeiva x`ezy dnriavd

ly 'daxc`'d zaeyzy ok m` okzi .zxg`d ciay xexnd lr `l` dieptd cia dilr

,bdpnd zriwyl minxebd cg` dzid ,miyp`d lr dxfg riavdl efrdy ,miypd

gixqie iyilyd `eaie" :'wliae wlig' zcbda dy`d zrvd dlawzd xac ly eteqae

."mdipia

ilztp iax wicvde ,ztqep dcbd dpy lka zepwl did bedp zepey zelidwa

ekxc it lr z`f xiaqd uiytexn23mizirl od gqt ly zecbd ik epgkepy ixg` .

epicia dlr - zerc iwelige mibdpn ,migqep zece` epizericil micigid zexewnd

.zecbd cere cer qepkle seq`l bdpnl sqep mrh

1928 hhynxc i"zk .`Or.xexn" zxin` cil `le ,xexnd zlik` cil `vnp xeivd .`12 sc ,

xac lr dxen epi` j` ,miptl erav`a dxen oey`xde ,miyp` dyely mixiievn my ."df

,jixiv i"zk ,miidqxelt zcbd .b ;a19 sc ,1333 qixt i"zk ,wliae wlig zcbd .a ;miieqn

.b`xt zcbd dqtcpy iptl mipy 15Îk ,a"qxa dazkp ef dcbd .`17 sc ,miidqxelt sqe`

20'b-d z` cwpl yiy d`xp 'b-d ixg` 'i ze`d xcrde xywdd itl .dhixg ,selib oeyln

.aezikd zgzy xeiva (xiievn=) slebnd ,yi`l x`ez edfe ,unwa

21ixewnd iehiad znerle ,oeyl lr zltep oeyl idefy onql e`a ef dlin lrn dybcdd ipniq

."gixqi"l o`k dpzyp "mdipia rixkie"

22,dxn z`vnpe zeyiw mxezd :(` ,ht) zenaia `xnba d`x elld mix`zd oia daxiwd lr

.gexq z`vnpe giha`

23xqgi `ly icke ,wicvk xak dpyd aygp dxary dpyd ly 'ryx'dy jka z`f xiaqd `ed

...dycg dcbd ef dpyl zepwl jixv mipad xtqn