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Global Statistical Review 2014-2015
3NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Carrer de la Fruita Seca 4, Polígon Tecnoparc, 43204 REUS, Spain
T +34 977 331 416 - F +34 977 315 028
[email protected] - www.nutfruit.org
4 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Introduction
World Production
Historical Trend
Supply Value
World Production by Zones
Almonds
Amazonia (Brazil) Nuts
Cashews
Hazelnuts
Macadamias
Pecans
Pine Nuts
Pistachios
Walnuts
Peanuts
Dates
Dried Apricots
Dried Figs
Dried Grapes
Prunes
INC Statistics Database and Trade Map
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Table of Contents
5NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
IntroductionThe International Nut and Dried Fruit Council Foundation (INC) is the International source for information on nuts and dried fruits for: Health, Nutrition, Food Safety, Statistics, Government Standards and Government regulations regarding trade barriers and trade quality standards.
The INC was founded in 1983 with the mission of providing new opportunities for increasing global consumption of almonds, Amazonia (Brazil) nuts, cashews, hazelnuts, macadamias, pecans, pine nuts, pistachios, walnuts, peanuts, dates, dried apricots, dried figs, prunes and dried grapes, by:
• Providing a single source of annual statistical information from producing and consuming countries.
• Ensuring that global quality standards and trading terms are within the framework of existing national and international governmental bodies and do not inhibit trade within the industry.
• Promoting research and scientific studies.• Promoting international cooperation by interacting with public, private,
national and international organizations with common goals.• Increasing goodwill and mutual understanding of the nut and dried
fruit industries by promoting international meetings in producing and consuming countries.
It is the purpose of the present review to present worldwide statistics on production, trade and consumption on nuts and dried fruits. The data have been gathered from different information sources, countries and formats. The present collection of statistics will enable researchers, stakeholders, Government officials, nonprofit organizations and the industry in particular to analyze trends.
The present report gathers world production statistics of nuts and dried fruits from 2004 to 2014, and worldwide imports, exports and estimated consumption data until 2013.
Statistics are classified by product, year, producing country, exports, imports and main transit countries. A consumption study for each product and year for the largest consumer countries is shown.
Each product is classified by: • Production: total metric tons produced from 2004 to 2014, main producing
countries in 2014, and six years average.• Exports: total metric tons exported from the main producing countries and
eventually re-exported from transit countries between 2004 and 2013.• Imports: the twenty largest importers between 2004 and 2013.• Consumption: it is the apparent availability during the time period in the
twenty main consuming countries.
Some countries are identified as transit points or processors, i.e. India and Vietnam are important processors of cashews, Germany and Denmark are known for their marzipan production.
The consumption survey is presented for the twenty largest consuming countries in:
• Total metric tons consumed between 2009 and 2013. • Consumption per capita in kilograms per year: total volume consumed
through the total population of the country (population census according to the UN Statistics Division).
• Estimated consumption per capita in kilograms per year: total volume consumed through the estimated percentage of population that is considered as regular consumers of the specific nut or dried fruit.
Data sources from the INC database, the DESA/UNSD United Nations Comtrade Database, the US Department of Agriculture and World Bank.
6 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
World Production
WORLD TREE NUT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
In season 2014/15, tree nuts production achieved 3.7 millions of metric tons, 8.5 percent up from the previous season and 56 percent up compared with 2004/05, which confirms the upward trend over the last ten years. Almonds were the tree nut that had experienced the greatest growth, doubling its productions in only ten years. Walnuts and Pistachios were the second and third tree nut most produced in 2014, achieving 656,000 MT (kernel basis) and 638,000 MT (in shell basis) respectively.
Pine nuts were the second tree nut with a proportionally higher production growth in the last ten years, achieving an increase of 87 percent. Pecans and macadamias have also reported significant growths in their crops (60 percent and 55 percent respectively) in the last ten years.
826.
600
1.07
7.00
0
0
200.000
400.000
600.000
800.000
1.000.000
1.200.000
200920102011201220132014
200920102011201220132014
Almonds Kernel Basis
446.
141
522.
327
321.
890
638.
168
629.
668
337.
870
Pistachios Inshell Basis Cashews Kernel Basis
548.
510
655.
651
Walnuts Kernel Basis
109.
253
27.6
39
108.
456
44.2
04
0
20.000
40.000
60.000
80.000
100.000
120.000
140.000
Pecans Kernel Basis Macadamias Kernel Basis
21.4
90
25.0
00
Brazil Nuts Kernel Basis
20.1
80
39.9
50
Pine Nuts Kernel BasisHazelnut Kernel BasissCashews Kernel Basis
7NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
TREE NUT PRODUCTION / KERNEL BASIS (EXCEPT PISTACHIOS IN SHELL) / METRIC TONS
WORLD DRIED FRUIT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
Historically USA has been the world’s largest tree nut producer country, accounting 12.4 million metric tons produced since 2004. USA is followed by Turkey, which a total production of almost 4.5 million metric tons, Iran with 2.6 million metric tons, India and China with 2.01 and 2.06 million metric tons respectively.
USA was also the country with the proportionally higher growth in the last ten years, reporting an increase on its production of 83 percent. Turkey with 62 percent, China with 60 percent and Iran with 57 percent have also experienced significant growths the last decade.
In season 2013/14, dried fruits production achieved 9 millions of metric tons, that is, 0.3 percent up than last year and 10 percent up compared with 2009. Dates were the dried fruit most produced in 2014 with 7.5 million MT (including table dates and dates used for industrial purposes).
1.474.333
406.000324.600217.740179.791119.048
899.652
0
500.000
1.000.000
1.500.000
2.000.000
2.500.000
3.000.000
3.500.000
4.000.000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
USA Turkey Iran China India Viet Nam Others
6.59
9.00
0
1.06
1.60
0
164.
350
107.
038
7.51
6.00
0
1.31
5.16
7
230.
082
68.8
10
123.
731
0
1.000.000
2.000.000
3.000.000
4.000.000
5.000.000
6.000.000
7.000.000
8.000.000
Dried Grapes Prunes Dried Apricots Dried Figs
200920102011201220132014
Table Dates
!253
.851
8 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
WORLD DRIED FRUIT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
WORLD PEANUT PRODUCTION / IN SHELL BASIS / METRIC TONS
1.266.000 MT
1.240.000 MT
1.180.000 MT
850.000 MT
720.000 MT
700.000 MT
3.018.620 MT
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Iran Arabia Saudí Egypt UAE Pakistan Algeria Others10.000.000
9.000.000
8.000.000
7.000.000
6.000.000
5.000.000
4.000.000
3.000.000
2.000.000
1.000.000
0
More than 35.6 millions of peanuts were produced in 2014. China was the main producer country with 13 millions metric tons (the 36 percent of world production), followed by India with 5 millions metric tons (14 percent) and Nigeria with 3 millions metric tons (8 percent).
In 2014, Iran was the world’s largest dried fruit producer country, with 1.26 million metric tons produced in the last year and accounting 12.6 million metric tons in the last ten years. Iran was followed by Egypt, with a production of 1.18 million metric tons in 2014 and 12.5 million metric tons accounting since 2004 and Saudi Arabia, with 1.24 million metric tons produced in 2014 and accounting 12 million metric tons since 2004. These three countries accounted the 40 percent of all dried fruits production in the last ten years, primarily due to dates, which accounted the 81 percent of all dried fruits production in 2014.
13.000.000 MT
4.800.000 MT3.000.000 MT2.363.000 MT1.150.000 MT1.050.000 MT
9.965.000 MT
5.000.000
0
10.000.000
15.000.000
20.000.000
25.000.000
30.000.000
35.000.000
40.000.000
45.000.000China India Nigeria USA Indonesia Others
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
9NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
WORLD TREE NUT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONSKERNEL BASIS (EXCEPT PISTACHIOS IN SHELL)
In these graphs there are classified all economies according to their Gross National Income per capita (using the World Bank Atlas method).
In 2006, middle-income countries (MIC) produced 37 percent more tree nuts than high-income countries (HIC), being the largest difference between both income groups in the last decade. But from that year, the trend changed, and in 2009 HIC ranked first in the world production of tree nuts. Production by MIC followed a negative trend until 2011, when HIC produced 26 percent more tree nuts. From there, the situation seems to have changed again, and the difference between both economies was only 5 percent in the last season. On the other hand, lower-income economies (LIC) have showed significant growths in production of tree nuts in the last two seasons.
Total consumption of tree nuts has grown 53 percent over the last ten years. MIC have increased their consumer demand achieving, in 2013, 34 percent of world tree nuts consumption (8 percentage points more than in 2004).
For the 2015 fiscal year, low-income economies, middle-income economies and high-income economies are defined as those with the GNI per capita, using the World Bank Atlhas method: Low-Income Economies: GNI per capita of $1,045 or lessMiddle-Income Economies: (includes both Lower-Middle-Income Economies and Upper-Middle-Income Economies): $1,046 to $12,746High-Income Economies: $ 12,746 or more
Historical Trend
20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
WORLD TREE NUT CONSUMPTION / METRIC TONS KERNEL BASIS (EXCEPT PISTACHIOS IN SHELL)
0
200.000
400.000
600.000
800.000
1.000.000
1.200.000
1.400.000
1.600.000
1.800.000
2.000.000
0
200.000
400.000
600.000
800.000
1.000.000
1.200.000
1.400.000
1.600.000
1.800.000
2.000.000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
High-income economiesLower-income economies Middle-income economies
High-income economiesLower-income economies Middle-income economies
10 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Peanuts are basically produced by middle-income economies and consumed by both middle and high-income countries. The significant weight of middle-income countries in terms of production has not changed in the last ten years. By contrast, consumption in middle-income countries has increased significantly.
Middle-income countries as Egypt, Pakistan, Algeria, Iraq, Sudan, Morroco and Libya lead the world production of dried fruits, primarily due to dates.
WORLD PEANUTS PRODUCTION IN 2004 WORLD PEANUTS CONSUMPTION IN 2004 WORLD DRIED FRUITS CONSUMPTION IN 2004
WORLD PEANUTS PRODUCTION IN 2013 WORLD DRIED FRUITS CONSUMPTION IN 2013
WORLD DRIED FRUITS PRODUCTION IN 2004
WORLD PEANUTS CONSUMPTION IN 2013 WORLD DRIED FRUITS PRODUCTION IN 2013
High-income economies, 1.945.000 MTLow-income economies, 0 MTMiddle-income economies, 26.561.500 MT
High-income economies, 1.893.000 MTLow-income economies, 26.961 MTMiddle-income economies, 30.579.000 MT
High-income economies, 878.106 MTLow-income economies, 10.277 MTMiddle-income economies, 458.661 MT
High-income economies, 679.998 MTLow-income economies, 26,961 MTMiddle-income economies, 792.596 MT
High-income economies, 2.728.040 MTLow-income economies, 72.917 MTMiddle-income economies. 4.712.681 MT
High-income economies, 2.497.449 MTLow-income economies, 18.000 MTMiddle-income economies, 5.345.483 MT
High-income economies, 3.417.211 MTLow-income economies, 39.310 MTMiddle-income economies, 5.784.937 MT
High-income economies, 3.019.017 MTLow-income economies, 0 MTMiddle-income economies, 5.983.540 MT
7%
34%
34%
36% 32%
68%
66%
37%
63%
63%
53%
65%
45%
1%1%
0,4%
0,2%
2%
93%
94%
6%0,3%
11NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
In 2014, all tree nuts accounted a supply value of 33,706 million dollars, 25 percent up than 2013 and 146 percent up compared with 2006. Almonds were the tree nut which accounted a higher supply value in 2014, with 8,320 million dollars, a quarter of the total tree nut supply value.
On the other hand, dried fruits totaled a supply value of 7,470 million dollars in 2014, that is, 5 percent more than the previous season and 56 percent more than 2006. In 2014, only dried grapes accounted almost half of the total dried fruit supply value.
Supply Value
TREE NUT SUPPLY VALUE ($ MILLION)
TREE NUT & DRIED FRUIT TOTAL SUPPLY VALUE ($ MILLION)
DRIED FRUIT SUPPLY VALUE ($ MILLION)
9.000
8.000
7.000
6.000
5.000
4.000
3.000
2.000
1.000
0
45.000
40.000
35.000
30.000
25.000
20.000
15.000
10.000
5.000
0
4.000
3.500
3.000
2.500
2.000
1.500
1.000
500
0
Almonds, 8.320
Dried Grapes, 3.516
Pistachios, 7.331
Dates, 2.029
Walnuts, 6.452
Prunes, 934
Cashews, 4.685
Dried Apricots 456
Hazelnuts, 3.717
Dried Figs, 535
Pecans, 1.311Pine Nuts, 1.096Macadamias, 586Brazil Nuts, 209
Almonds Shelled
Pistachios In Shell
Walnuts Shelled
Cashews Shelled
Hazelnuts Shelled
Pecans Shelled
Pine Nuts Shelled
Macadamias Shelled
Brazil Nuts Shelled
Dried Grapes Dates Prunes Dried Apricots Dried Figs
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Dried Fruit
Tree Nut
4.774 5.016 5.454 5.285 6.103 6.946 6.663 7.099 7.470
13.679 16.936 18.347 18.810 19.450 21.568 25.657 27.022 33.706
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
12 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
The graphs below show the relation between supply value (in 2014) and production, taking into account the proportion of each nut/fruit production over world production. The graphs show, for instance, how walnuts registered a higher supply value than cashews, even though their production volumes are very similar.
PRO
DUCT
ION
MT
PECAN, MACADAMIA, BRAZIL NUT AND PINE NUT SUPPLY VALUE / PRODUCTION IN 2014
TREE NUTS SUPPLY VALUE / PRODUCTION IN 2014
DRIED FRUITS SUPPLY VALUE / PRODUCTION IN 2014
PRO
DUCT
ION
MT
PRO
DUCT
ION
MT
SUPPLY VALUE ($ MILLION)
SUPPLY VALUE ($ MILLION)
SUPPLY VALUE ($ MILLION)
ALMONDS
WALNUTS CASHEWS
HAZELNUTS PECANS
0
200.000
400.000
600.000
800.000
1.000.000
1.200.000
1.400.000
2.000 4.000 6.000 8.000 10.000
MACADAMIAS
MACADAMIAS PINE NUTS
PINE NUTS
BRAZIL NUTS
BRAZIL NUTS
0
20.000
40.000
60.000
80.000
100.000
120.000
140.000
200 400 600 800 1.000 1.200 1.400 1.600
DRIED APRICOTS
DATES
PRUNES
DRIED GRAPES
DRIED FIGS 0
1.000.000
2.000.000
3.000.000
4.000.000
5.000.000
6.000.000
7.000.000
8.000.000
9.000.000
0 500 1.000 1.500 2.000 2.500 3.000 3.500 4.000 4.500
PECANS
PISTACHIOS HIOSHIOS
13NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
The two graphs below represent the world distribution of tree nuts by geographical zone, expressed in total terms and in percentage. Almonds were the most produced tree nut. Its production was significantly high in North America. In 2014, more than 80 percent of almonds were produced in North America.Pistachios, the second most produced tree nut in 2014, were mainly produced in the Middle East and North America. Both regions accounted the 96 percent of world pistachio production. Only pistachios represented the 52 percent of the totality of tree nuts produced in the Middle East.
In 2014, dates were clearly the most produced dried fruit in the world, and their production was mainly located in the Middle East (almost 70 percent of world production), Africa (20.5 percent share) and Asia (10 percent share). Production of dried grapes in 2014, the second most produced dried fruit, was mainly located in the Middle East (38 percent of world production, mainly from Turkey), Asia (24 percent share) and North America (22 percent share).
On other hand, almost 81 percent of prunes’ production was located in only two regions, Latin America (43 percent) and North America (37 percent). Finally, dried figs were mainly produced in Middle East, with 76 percent of total production, Europe (15 percent) and North America (8 percent).
The 85 percent of total tree nuts produced in Africa were Cashews. Only Cote d’Ivoire and Guinea-Bissau produced 109,500 metric tons and 48,250 metric tons respectively.About 70 percent of total walnuts’ production was divided between Asia and Europe, with more than 227,000 MT and 217,000 MT respectively.Finally, 73 percent of world hazelnuts were produced in the Middle East, basically in Turkey. Europe represented the other big focus of hazelnuts’ production, with 22 percent of total production.
World Production by Zones
DISTRIBUTION OF DRIED FRUIT PRODUCTION BY ZONE / 2014
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
DRIED FRUIT PRODUCTION BY ZONE / 2014 METRIC TONS
AMERICA
AMERICA
AFRICA ASIA EUROPE LATIN AMERICA MIDDLE EAST NORTH OCEANIA
AFRICA ASIA EUROPE LATIN AMERICA MIDDLE EAST NORTH OCEANIA
6.000.000
5.000.000
4.000.000
3.000.000
2.000.000
1.000.000
0
TREE NUT PRODUCTION BY ZONE / 2014 METRIC TONS
AFRICA ASIA EUROPE LATIN AMERICA MIDDLE EAST NORTH AMERICA OCEANIA
1.400.000
1.200.000
1.000.000
800.000
600.000
400.000
200.000
0
DISTRIBUTION OF TREE NUT PRODUCTION BY ZONE / 2014
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
AFRICA ASIA EUROPE LATIN AMERICA MIDDLE EAST NORTH AMERICA OCEANIA
In Shell
Almonds Pecans WalnutsBrazil Nuts Cashews Hazelnuts Macadamias Pistachios
In Shell
Almonds Pecans WalnutsBrazil Nuts Cashews Hazelnuts Macadamias Pistachios
Dates PrunesDried Figs Dried Apricots Dried Grapes
Dates PrunesDried Figs Dried Apricots Dried Grapes
Alm
onds
14 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
In season 2014/15, world production of almonds achieved 1,077,000 metric tons (kernel basis), 7 percent up compared to the five-year average and 96 percent compared with 2004, which confirms the upward trend over the last years.
The United States of America with 834,000 metric tons (MT), Aus-tralia with 65,000 MT and Spain with 48,000 MT remain the major producers, accounting for 87 percent of world’s almond production.
WORLD ALMOND PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
+96% over 2004
2014 ESTIMATED ALMOND PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
6 YEARS AVERAGE ALMOND PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
USA, 834.000 / 77%Australia, 65.000 / 6%Spain*, 48.000 / 4%Iran, 35.000 / 3%Turkey, 16.000 / 1%Tunisia, 14.000 / 1%Others, 65.000 / 1%
USA, 812.500 / 80%Australia, 53.809 / 5%Spain*, 46.500 / 5%Iran, 18.167 / 2%Turkey, 15.458 / 2%Tunisia, 12.583 / 1%Others, 61.461 / 6%
* Processing for turron (Spanish nougat)
* Processing for turron (Spanish nougat)
Production
550.585 574.190 669.927
768.021
882.270 826.600
922.113
1.130.266 1.072.174 1.094.714 1.077.000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Almonds
15NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
2013 WORLD ALMOND EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
5 YEARS AVERAGE ALMOND EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
USA, 410.307 / 73%Spain, 62.396 / 11%Australia, 21.441 / 4%Germany, 11.907 / 2%Netherlands*, 8.672 / 2%Others, 49.916 / 8%
USA, 482.106 / 75%Spain, 57.885 / 9%Australia, 17.924 / 3%China, 16.769 / 3%Netherlands*, 10.610 / 1%Others, 55.782 / 9%
* Transit country
* Transit country
WORLD ALMOND EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
ExportsMore than 650,000 MT of almonds (shelled) were exported in 2013, a quantity that represents an important increase compared with 390,377 MT in 2004.
USA was the main exporting country. The top destination of US almonds was Spain, accounting the 16% of total exports, followed by Germany and China with the 13% and 8% respectively.
Spain was the second-largest exporter. Its exports went, principal-ly, to Germany (25% of total), France (23%) and Italy (23%).
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
390.377 390.883 433.910
528.724 560.795
607.252
668.125 713.320
652.158 655.145 +68% over 2004
16 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Almon
ds IMPORTS / SHELLED / METRIC TONS
COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Growth (2004-2013)
Germany 61.214 62.032 67.710 70.039 71.044 69.531 78.980 82.109 82.519 91.293 30.079
Spain* 55.506 51.809 54.366 57.433 67.442 73.113 60.924 76.291 68.428 82.370 26.864
UAE 11.609 10.841 15.489 14.948 15.763 31.520 34.832 36.435 38.706 41.699 30.090
France 29.532 33.468 29.735 31.706 29.089 32.463 31.455 30.981 32.025 40.391 10.859
China 7.962 7.743 15.028 10.526 21.753 43.743 45.014 54.255 64.735 40.257 32.295
Italy 26.844 30.333 26.056 31.230 23.506 27.917 29.392 34.416 32.624 37.574 10.730
Netherlands** 20.306 21.995 23.348 28.724 18.200 22.390 23.928 24.867 25.440 30.784 10.478
Japan 26.118 25.231 21.114 23.313 23.795 19.577 21.045 21.782 25.934 28.550 2.432
Canada 13.590 12.503 14.824 18.694 18.944 20.157 20.743 24.839 23.843 24.937 11.347
Russian Fed. 14.674 14.797 7.640 6.422 8.812 10.536 13.333 17.410 20.265 21.700 7.026
UK 13.396 15.709 18.266 16.299 15.609 12.020 16.884 15.620 20.133 21.648 8.252
Korea Rep 5.386 4.661 5.274 5.385 6.533 10.467 10.817 14.233 22.031 21.520 16.134
Belgium** 11.804 11.098 11.609 18.468 16.063 11.657 14.121 13.603 13.110 14.541 2.737
Turkey 2.206 2.795 4.104 2.045 5.406 6.418 10.078 12.411 14.625 13.448 11.242
Mexico 3.600 3.901 3.929 5.431 4.179 6.613 7.714 6.829 8.044 9.633 6.033
Viet nam - 561 2.168 2.030 3.976 11.624 6.451 14.268 18.799 7.467 7.462
Algeria 763 1.228 2.070 2.106 3.407 7.034 4.881 5.252 7.191 6.855 6.092
Saudi Arabia 1.607 1.991 2.649 4.105 3.805 4.733 6.061 7.042 9.132 6.414 4.807
India 24.709 19.340 27.609 14.727 9.389 10.239 8.771 9.743 9.573 5.237 -19.472
USA 1.111 1.028 1.639 1.661 1.366 1.496 1.680 4.131 7.160 4.260 3.149
Others 57.496 62.372 63.920 86.537 81.484 90.000 97.515 107.011 107.831 104.568
TOTAL 389.438 395.436 418.547 451.829 449.565 523.248 544.619 613.528 652.148 655.145 265.707
* Processing country** Transit country
Almonds
17NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
CONSUMPTION KERNEL BASIS
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
COUNTRYCON-
SUMPTION MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
USA 211.752 0,686 1,372 234.781 0,760 1,521 253.294 0,820 1,641 424.168 0,871 1,743 410.718 0,840 1,688
Germany 60.972 0,746 1,492 70.282 0,860 1,720 71.729 0,877 1,754 71.516 0,875 1,749 78.436 0,959 1,919
Spain* 42.815 0,929 1,858 43.305 0,940 1,880 61.649 1,338 2,676 57.664 1,252 2,504 48.108 1,044 2,088
Australia 33.213 1,489 2,707 25.307 1,135 2,064 34.369 1,541 2,802 30.606 1,372 2,495 46.512 2,086 3,792
France 29.337 0,466 0,932 29.712 0,472 0,944 28.956 0,460 0,920 30.309 0,481 0,962 38.342 0,609 1,218
Italy 28.583 0,473 0,946 29.333 0,485 0,970 39.915 0,660 1,320 37.130 0,614 1,228 35.332 0,584 1,168
Japan 23.390 0,183 0,244 21.023 0,164 0,219 21.777 0,170 0,227 25.932 0,203 0,271 28.550 0,223 0,297
Canada 20.146 0,590 1,180 20.734 0,608 1,216 24.817 0,727 1,454 23.800 0,697 1,394 24.937 0,731 1,461
Russian Fed. 10.534 0,074 0,296 13.274 0,093 0,372 17.398 0,122 0,488 20.248 0,142 0,568 21.700 0,152 0,610
Korea Rep 10.445 0,209 0,836 10.785 0,216 0,864 14.142 0,284 1,136 22.004 0,441 1,764 21.520 0,436 1,742
China 24.476 0,018 0,072 28.070 0,021 0,084 36.103 0,027 0,108 34.810 0,026 0,104 21.249 0,016 0,064
Turkey 16.114 0,222 0,888 21.524 0,296 1,184 22.775 0,313 1,252 8.172 0,319 1,275 19.834 0,271 1,085
Netherlands 17.268 1,039 2,078 10.915 0,657 1,314 10.664 0,642 1,284 13.321 0,802 1,604 19.137 1,152 2,304
Iran 10.922 0,147 0,267 12.923 0,174 0,316 12.579 0,169 0,307 25.056 0,135 0,245 15.413 0,207 0,377
Tunisia 12.948 1,227 1,753 14.007 1,347 1,924 14.260 1,352 1,931 13.200 1,251 1,787 14.471 1,372 1,960
UK 9.778 0,157 0,314 13.610 0,219 0,438 12.173 0,196 0,392 15.646 0,251 0,502 13.871 0,223 0,446
Greece* 12.436 1,100 1,692 11.067 0,979 1,506 13.924 1,232 1,895 12.075 1,068 1,643 10.871 0,961 1,478
Viet Nam 11.624 0,134 0,268 12.451 0,143 0,286 14.268 0,164 0,328 18.799 0,216 0,432 7.467 0,086 0,199
Morocco 9.641 0,302 0,604 9.612 0,301 0,602 9.542 0,299 0,598 8.879 0,278 0,556 6.745 0,211 0,423
India 10.184 0,009 0,090 8.771 0,007 0,070 10.890 0,009 0,090 9.543 0,008 0,081 5.237 0,004 0,044
WORLD TOTAL 735.699 0,107 800.962 0,116 908.026 0,132 1.095.298 0,135 1.102.492 0,160
(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.* Processing country
Amaz
onia
(Bra
zil) N
uts
18 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
World production of Amazonia (Brazil) nuts in 2014 was 25,000 metric tons (kernel basis). Bolivia accounted 18,500 MT, the 74% of total of Brazil Nuts, followed by Peru with 3,500 MT (14% share) and Brazil with 3,000 MT (12% share).
The Amazonia (Brazil) nut is the most economically important plan product that is harvested sustainably in the Amazonian rain forest. Close to 70 percent of the world’s supply comes from the Pando region, an area that only represents 3 percent of the Amazon forest.
WORLD BRAZIL NUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
2014 ESTIMATED BRAZIL NUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
6 YEARS AVERAGE BRAZIL NUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
Production
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
27.000 26.700 28.900
33.500
27.900
21.490
26.450
23.673
28.880 26.850
25.000
Bolivia, 19.233 / 76%Brazil, 3.157 / 12%Peru, 3.001 / 12%
Bolivia, 18.500 / 74%Peru, 3.500 / 14%Brazil, 3.000 / 12%
-7% over 2004
19NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Amazonia (Brazil) Nuts2013 WORLD BRAZIL NUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
5 YEARS AVERAGE BRAZIL NUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
Bolivia, 19.157 / 63%Peru, 3.335 / 11%Netherlands*, 2.102 / 7%UK, 1.491 / 5%Others, 4.107 / 14%
Bolivia, 19.630 / 61%Peru, 4.172 / 13%UK, 1.745 / 6%Netherlands*, 1.500 / 5%Brazil, 1.476 / 5%Thailand, 1.043 / 3%Germany*, 929 / 3%Others, 1.434 / 4%
* Transit country
* Transit country
WORLD BRAZIL NUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
ExportsMore than 31,900 MT of Amazonia (Brazil) nuts were exported in 2013, 37 percent up compared with 2004.
Bolivia was the main exporting country in 2013. Its exports went mainly to the United Kingdom (the 28.5% of total), USA (20%), Germany (18%) and Netherlands (11%).
On the other hand, almost 70% of Peru’s exports (the second largest exporter) went to the USA.
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
23.273
28.454 26.717
33.150
26.643 28.075 28.279
30.756 30.729 31.929
+37% over 2004
20 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Amaz
onia
(Bra
zil) N
uts
IMPORTS / SHELLED / METRIC TONS
COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Growth (2004-2013)
USA 8.775 6.443 7.762 9.644 8.140 8.848 7.732 6.553 7.969 7.647 -1.128
UK 6.161 7.715 7.876 9.034 7.548 7.123 6.956 6.836 5.382 6.203 42
Germany* 1.273 2.064 2.024 1.620 1.446 2.595 4.888 5.204 3.978 5.430 4.157
Netherlands* 1.315 1.283 1.638 2.074 1.516 2.474 1.888 2.548 2.275 2.634 1.319
Australia 805 508 1.315 910 1.399 1.381 1.350 1.111 1.631 1.572 767
China 10 46 25 41 40 67 277 128 339 963 953
Canada 750 627 699 521 600 593 738 739 788 948 198
Russian Fed. 612 834 679 447 841 427 495 519 910 747 135
Colombia 422 472 440 559 537 726 600 595 735 743 321
Italy 774 1.179 1.043 1.007 847 950 879 791 640 738 -36
New Zealand 272 132 216 249 223 191 348 235 299 375 103
France 186 296 266 200 250 317 358 698 336 365 179
Belgium* 483 376 706 903 577 712 808 1.223 274 316 -167
Spain 457 457 318 582 648 663 507 414 520 289 -168
Israel 146 165 240 220 328 160 160 253 441 250 104
Sweden 13 65 116 165 245 214 188 197 704 233 220
South Africa 152 96 347 239 249 194 317 167 317 193 41
Brazil - - 20 264 153 55 373 146 351 32 16
Others 651 5.696 987 4.471 1.056 385 2.937 2.399 2.840 2.250
TOTAL 23.273 28.454 26.717 33.150 26.643 28.075 31.799 30.756 30.729 31.929 8.656
* Transit country
21NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Amazonia (Brazil) NutsCONSUMPTION KERNEL BASIS
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
COUNTRYCON-
SUMPTION MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
USA 8.252 0,027 0,082 7.285 0,024 0,073 6.018 0,019 0,058 7.571 0,024 0,073 7.021 0,023 0,069
Germany 1.708 0,021 0,070 3.438 0,042 0,140 4.433 0,054 0,180 3.202 0,039 0,130 4.501 0,055 0,184
UK 6.278 0,101 0,306 5.419 0,087 0,264 4.934 0,079 0,239 3.957 0,064 0,194 4.458 0,072 0,217
Australia 1.356 0,061 0,244 1.258 0,056 0,224 1.098 0,049 0,196 1.617 0,073 0,292 1.545 0,069 0,277
China 67 0,000 0,000 279 0,000 0,000 128 0,000 0,000 339 0,000 0,000 963 0,001 0,007
Canada 588 0,017 0,170 727 0,021 0,210 728 0,021 0,210 770 0,023 0,230 926 0,027 0,271
Russian Fed. 425 0,003 0,030 375 0,003 0,030 518 0,004 0,040 909 0,006 0,060 746 0,005 0,052
Colombia 726 0,016 0,160 599 0,013 0,130 572 0,013 0,130 733 0,016 0,160 737 0,016 0,162
Italy 475 0,008 0,080 560 0,009 0,090 488 0,008 0,080 533 0,009 0,090 590 0,010 0,098
New Zealand 191 0,044 0,176 322 0,074 0,296 229 0,052 0,208 296 0,068 0,272 370 0,085 0,339
France 287 0,005 0,167 301 0,005 0,167 687 0,011 0,367 300 0,005 0,167 325 0,005 0,172
Israel 158 0,021 0,084 144 0,019 0,076 253 0,033 0,132 441 0,058 0,232 250 0,033 0,131
Spain 568 0,012 0,040 431 0,009 0,030 344 0,007 0,023 415 0,009 0,030 244 0,005 0,018
Sweden 213 0,023 0,230 160 0,017 0,170 195 0,021 0,210 699 0,075 0,750 221 0,024 0,235
South Africa 194 0,004 0,040 317 0,006 0,060 170 0,003 0,030 315 0,006 0,060 189 0,004 0,038
Norway 259 0,053 0,530 107 0,022 0,220 191 0,039 0,390 129 0,026 0,260 149 0,030 0,304
Ireland 189 0,042 0,168 274 0,061 0,244 176 0,039 0,156 124 0,028 0,112 140 0,031 0,126
Denmark 101 0,018 0,036 119 0,021 0,042 198 0,036 0,072 170 0,031 0,062 126 0,023 0,045
Switzerland 100 0,013 0,130 81 0,010 0,100 63 0,008 0,080 74 0,009 0,090 118 0,015 0,150
Czech Republic 145 0,014 0,140 122 0,012 0,120 61 0,006 0,060 69 0,007 0,070 112 0,011 0,107
WORLD TOTAL 30.031 0,004 29.586 0,004 23.977 0,003 26.675 0,004 27.270 0,004
(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.
Cash
ews
22 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
West Africa, 241.667 / 38% India,164.286 / 26% Viet nam, 119.048 /19% East Africa, 43.413 / 7%Brazil, 25.000 / 4% Cambodia,19.048 / 3% Others, 17.206 / 3%
West Africa, 195.794 / 35%India, 161.945 / 29%Viet nam, 78.564 / 14%East Africa, 44.437 / 8%Brazil, 35.208 / 6%Cambodia, 17.007 / 3%Indonesia, 13.306 / 2%Others, 11.323 / 2%
India led the production of cashews in 2014 with a crop of 164,286 metric tons (kernel basis), which represented the 26 percent of global production, followed by Vietnam (119,048 MT, 19 %) and Côte d’Ivoire (109,583 MT, 17 %).
Global production of cashews in 2014 reached 629,668 metric tons, an increase of 7 percent from the previous season and 16 percent up compared with 2004.
East and West Africa are exporting almost all their production in inshell raw cashew nuts to India, Vietnam and Brazil to be shelled and pro-cessed there.
WORLD CASHEW PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
2014 ESTIMATED CASHEW PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
6 YEARS AVERAGE CASHEW PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
Production
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
543.870 516.840
587.940
488.530
538.400 522.327
469.079
576.431 549.692
598.309 629.668
+16% over 2004
Cashews
23NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
2014 WORLD CASHEW EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
5 YEARS AVERAGE CASHEW EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
Viet nam*, 237.531 / 54%India*, 128.258 / 29%Brazil, 21.194 / 5%Netherlands**, 8.155 / 2%Côte d’Ivoire, 6.060/ 1%UK, 4.399 / 1%Mozambique, 4.109 / 1%Indonesia, 3.998 / 1%Others, 23.518 / 6%
Viet nam*, 193.561 / 45%India*, 120.696 / 28%Brazil, 32.546 / 8%Netherlands**, 21.783 / 5%Tanzania, 11.755 / 3%Ghana, 9.465 / 2%Nigeria, 5.327 / 1%Indonesia, 5.166 / 1%Others, 27.536 / 6%
* Processing country** Transit country
* Processing country** Transit country
WORLD CASHEW EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
ExportsWith 437,223 MT exported in 2014, cashews had almost doubled their exports in less than ten years.
Viet Nam and India clearly led the exports of cashews with more than 237,500 MT and 128.827 MT respectively. USA is the main destination of both Viet Nam and India’s exports, representing the 41% of total Viet Nam’s exports and 27% of total India’s exports.
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
296.225 317.592 320.144 371.726 366.728
409.204 442.495 421.675 401.698
437.223
+48% over 2004
24 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Cash
ews
Cash
ews
IMPORTS / SHELLED / METRIC TONS
COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Growth (2004-2013)
USA 129.069 110.226 116.877 124.665 112.800 124.768 132.458 114.832 111.322 131.419 2.350
China 15.233 21.555 24.759 27.414 27.615 40.011 42.504 41.332 51.156 53.291 38.058
Netherlands* 25.283 32.074 35.560 41.003 39.675 41.654 42.985 45.741 41.777 31.160 5.877
Germany* 17.446 20.903 19.642 23.063 15.598 19.690 22.521 23.694 30.271 27.924 10.478
UAE* 7.892 7.598 9.604 13.621 17.399 22.835 21.714 35.427 14.085 25.113 17.221
Australia 10.258 13.033 14.443 14.553 14.075 13.759 14.158 14.160 15.695 15.794 5.536
UK 13.344 14.171 12.999 17.470 14.297 15.996 15.523 12.974 14.135 14.035 691
Canada 10.460 1.599 8.502 10.364 5.190 9.356 9.336 9.723 12.300 11.965 1.505
Russian Fed. 4.031 6.576 7.023 7.882 8.893 5.894 6.351 8.542 10.146 10.060 6.029
France 6.762 6.273 7.677 8.842 10.312 8.471 8.316 9.588 8.498 9.044 2.282
Japan 6.880 8.574 4.666 5.733 6.180 6.232 7.590 8.018 7.580 8.146 1.266
Thailand 745 1.199 1.388 1.595 2.322 3.210 3.119 4.542 5.964 7.369 6.624
Belgium 2.977 4.651 4.107 4.763 3.477 5.630 4.764 5.037 3.767 6.894 3.917
India** 8.261 11.163 1.058 2.332 13.082 7.204 9.294 21.997 11.635 6.689 -1.572
Saudi Arabia 2.948 5.919 4.587 4.595 3.458 5.139 5.273 4.447 6.203 5.311 2.363
Italy 3.516 3.993 4.778 3.572 3.628 4.506 5.765 5.344 5.856 5.269 1.753
Spain 3.133 1.462 3.897 4.659 3.075 4.996 4.726 5.064 4.764 5.047 1.914
Israel 1.761 4.129 2.170 1.950 2.454 3.075 2.991 2.579 4.041 2.840 1.079
New Zealand 1.205 2.116 1.340 1.976 1.766 1.985 2.187 1.984 2.405 2.651 1.446
Singapore 1.621 4.597 1.714 1.839 1.601 2.595 3.014 4.990 2.344 2.414 793
Others 24.056 36.155 33.710 49.774 55.673 55.777 80.928 46.650 40.098 54.788
TOTAL 296.881 317.966 320.501 371.665 362.570 402.783 445.517 426.665 404.042 437.223 140.342
* Transit country** Processing country
25NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
CashewsCONSUMPTION KERNEL BASIS
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
COUNTRYCON-
SUMPTION MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
USA 122.728 0,397 1,203 130.227 0,421 1,277 112.739 0,365 1,105 109.448 0,354 1,073 130.477 0,422 1,279
China 39.835 0,030 0,090 42.192 0,032 0,096 41.136 0,031 0,093 51.043 0,038 0,116 51.350 0,038 0,116
India 39.483 0,033 0,067 46.343 0,039 0,078 53.914 0,046 0,091 70.322 0,059 0,119 50.005 0,042 0,085
Germany 15.820 0,193 0,774 18.269 0,223 0,894 19.737 0,241 0,966 26.177 0,320 1,281 25.591 0,313 1,252
Netherlands 21.859 1,316 1,644 17.009 1,024 1,280 20.161 1,213 1,517 12.366 0,744 0,930 23.005 1,385 1,731
Australia 13.710 0,615 1,230 14.010 0,628 1,257 13.988 0,627 1,255 15.491 0,695 1,389 15.763 0,707 1,414
Cambodia 10.114 0,707 1,414 12.120 0,847 1,695 11.905 0,832 1,665 11.876 0,830 1,661 14.964 1,046 2,093
Indonesia 24.761 0,106 0,211 9.890 0,042 0,084 12.971 0,055 0,111 9.622 0,041 0,082 14.204 0,061 0,121
Canada 9.236 0,271 0,541 9.008 0,264 0,528 9.392 0,275 0,550 11.808 0,346 0,692 11.958 0,350 0,701
Russian Fed. 5.893 0,041 0,166 6.313 0,044 0,177 8.519 0,060 0,239 10.094 0,071 0,284 10.048 0,071 0,282
UK 14.977 0,241 0,729 13.311 0,214 0,648 9.778 0,157 0,476 12.381 0,199 0,603 9.636 0,155 0,469
France 8.335 0,132 0,529 8.193 0,130 0,520 9.482 0,151 0,602 8.416 0,134 0,535 8.698 0,138 0,553
Japan 6.215 0,049 0,088 7.590 0,059 0,108 8.018 0,063 0,114 7.580 0,059 0,108 8.146 0,064 0,116
Thailand 3.169 0,047 0,094 3.076 0,046 0,091 4.512 0,067 0,131 5.920 0,088 0,131 6.010 0,089 0,133
Saudi Arabia 5.139 0,186 0,565 5.273 0,191 0,580 4.447 0,161 0,489 6.203 0,225 0,682 5.310 0,193 0,584
Spain 4.673 0,101 0,406 4.489 0,097 0,390 4.492 0,097 0,390 4.383 0,095 0,381 4.935 0,107 0,428
Italy 3.580 0,059 0,395 4.945 0,082 0,545 4.680 0,077 0,516 5.410 0,089 0,596 4.744 0,078 0,523
Israel 3.070 0,403 0,805 2.991 0,392 0,785 2.579 0,338 0,677 4.041 0,530 1,060 2.825 0,371 0,741
New Zealand 1.954 0,447 0,895 1.999 0,458 0,915 1.974 0,452 0,904 2.389 0,547 1,094 2.647 0,606 1,212
Malaysia 2.007 0,071 0,142 1.916 0,068 0,136 2.053 0,073 0,145 2.120 0,075 0,150 1.314 0,047 0,093
WORLD TOTAL 523.509 0,076 469.241 0,068 568.738 0,082 560.080 0,081 675.339 0,098
(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.
Haze
lnuts
26 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Turkey, 240.000 / 71%Italy, 37.600 / 11%USA, 14.520 / 4%Georgia, 14.000 / 4%Azerbaijan, 10.750 / 3%Spain, 9.750 / 3%Others, 11.250 / 3%
Turkey, 289.167 / 73%Italy, 45.138 /11%Azerbaijan, 14.770 / 4%USA, 14.040 / 4%Georgia, 12.000 / 3%Spain, 8.975 / 2%Others, 11.177 / 3%
World production of hazelnuts in 2014 achieved 337,870 metric tons, down 25 percent from the previous season but 4 percent up compared with 2004.
Turkey clearly led the hazelnuts’ production with a crop of 240,000 metric tons (kernel basis) in 2014, which represented the 71 per-cent of total production. Italy was the second largest producer, with a crop of 37,600 MT, that is, the 11 percent of global production.
WORLD HAZELNUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
2014 ESTIMATED HAZELNUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
6 YEARS AVERAGE HAZELNUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
Production
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
324.730 410.330
532.930
371.000
584.400
321.890 417.950
374.600 469.908 449.380
337.870
+4% over 2004
Hazelnuts
27NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
2013 WORLD HAZELNUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
5 YEARS AVERAGE HAZELNUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
Turkey, 162.876 / 66%Georgia, 27.726 / 11%Italy, 16.028 / 7%Azerbaijan, 10.415 / 4%Czech Republic, 9.847 / 4%Others, 18.903 / 8%
Turkey, 167.965 / 74%Georgia, 16.863 / 7%Italy, 14.475 / 6%Azerbaijan, 10.831 / 5%Germany, 3.935 / 2%Others, 14.326 / 6%
WORLD HAZELNUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
ExportsHazelnuts’ exports in 2013 achieved more than 245,750 metric tons, that is, 14% more than the previous year and 25% more than in 2010.
Turkey had a clear leadership in trade, exporting the 66% of all hazelnuts in 2013. Italy was the principal destination of Turkey’s hazelnut, importing more than 48,500 MT, which represented the 30% of Turkey’s exports. Georgia was the second largest exporter, with almost 27,750 MT, being Germany the main destination.
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
258.659
296.431 288.141 290.843 286.860 275.834
195.903 209.011 215.431 245.795
-5% over 2004
28 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Haze
lnuts IMPORTS / SHELLED / METRIC TONS
COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Growth (2004-2013)
Italy* 34.701 68.139 76.623 58.536 54.711 49.154 40.211 44.847 47.395 53.966 19.265
Germany* 76.772 66.175 68.706 78.891 67.501 34.762 31.049 34.221 28.553 39.505 -37.267
France 24.517 21.109 23.304 29.318 19.518 15.809 27.894 28.984 28.892 26.997 2.480
Canada 800 1.603 943 3.291 5.377 4.848 7.910 10.222 11.120 10.123 9.323
Switzerland 12.237 12.376 12.083 12.065 11.609 10.032 9.482 9.551 8.751 10.037 -2.200
Russian Fed. 9.848 8.359 9.967 12.592 13.486 9.022 11.016 13.922 13.179 9.187 -661
Poland 1.688 1.905 1.582 9.833 6.084 6.556 6.987 7.483 10.312 8.842 7.154
Belgium* 15.365 13.870 14.918 13.741 13.800 6.755 7.536 11.050 6.972 7.303 -8.062
Spain 841 1.099 597 5.636 5.745 5.403 5.184 4.748 5.248 5.759 4.918
USA 4.930 4.188 5.228 4.618 4.749 1.801 2.912 2.227 3.238 4.384 -546
Netherlands 12.034 9.097 9.478 8.926 7.371 3.035 3.416 3.511 3.555 3.762 -8.272
Iraq - - - - 996 2.376 2.157 2.341 2.167 3.155 3.145
Australia 2.307 2.536 2.126 1.695 1.752 1.503 2.333 2.271 2.807 2.923 616
Ukraine 3.804 3.472 4.626 4.997 6.165 1.978 2.039 2.467 2.697 2.902 -902
Austria 1.670 1.525 1.093 8.379 8.528 2.395 2.599 3.179 2.531 2.889 1.219
Egypt 2.085 1.431 2.315 2.565 2.990 2.969 3.896 2.130 3.578 2.773 688
Czech Republic 614 1.080 1.511 1.599 1.789 1.857 1.754 2.283 1.948 2.494 1.880
Brazil 2.452 2.309 1.926 1.375 1.772 2.312 2.321 2.541 2.801 2.385 -67
UK 569 286 415 6.454 5.166 1.508 2.023 2.150 2.023 2.150 1.581
Greece 477 607 355 2.739 2.920 2.610 2.242 2.147 2.150 2.049 1.572
Others 11.835 12.914 12.498 24.071 26.643 18.243 20.942 20.635 25.514 42.211
TOTAL 219.556 234.086 250.329 291.427 268.672 184.928 195.903 212.910 215.431 245.795 26.239
* Processing country
29NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
HazelnutsCONSUMPTION KERNEL BASIS
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
COUNTRYCON-
SUMPTION MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
Italy* 79.660 1,317 1,756 67.342 1,113 1,484 103.250 1,707 2,276 71.884 1,188 1,584 88.227 1,459 1,945
Turkey 45.000 0,615 1,230 45.661 0,624 1,248 54.419 0,744 1,488 84.214 1,151 2,303 65.000 0,889 1,777
Germany* 28.980 0,354 0,708 27.380 0,335 0,670 24.830 0,304 0,608 28.553 0,349 0,698 34.557 0,423 0,845
France 14.149 0,225 0,900 26.907 0,427 1,708 26.890 0,427 1,708 27.880 0,443 1,772 26.145 0,415 1,661
USA 17.450 0,056 0,170 11.897 0,038 0,115 14.968 0,048 0,145 15.067 0,049 0,148 16.289 0,053 0,160
Spain 9.640 0,209 0,418 12.089 0,262 0,524 11.270 0,245 0,490 10.922 0,237 0,474 12.343 0,268 0,536
Switzerland* 9.767 1,248 1,664 9.311 1,190 1,587 9.398 1,201 1,601 8.556 1,093 1,457 9.737 1,244 1,659
Canada 4.811 0,141 0,427 7.885 0,231 0,700 10.198 0,299 0,906 11.105 0,325 0,985 9.596 0,281 0,852
Russian Fed. 8.647 0,061 0,244 11.013 0,077 0,308 13.922 0,098 0,392 13.174 0,093 0,372 9.168 0,064 0,258
Poland 6.235 0,163 0,652 6.946 0,182 0,728 7.023 0,184 0,736 10.159 0,266 1,064 8.673 0,227 0,908
Belgium 5.952 0,546 0,728 6.578 0,604 0,805 10.682 0,980 1,307 6.684 0,613 0,817 6.959 0,639 0,852
Azerbaijan 1.163 0,128 0,143 1.837 0,203 0,225 11.220 1,239 1,377 7.611 0,841 0,934 5.150 0,569 0,632
Australia 1.483 0,067 0,203 2.294 0,103 0,312 2.220 0,100 0,303 2.763 0,124 0,376 2.886 0,129 0,344
Ukraine 1.558 0,034 0,136 2.039 0,044 0,176 1.265 0,028 0,112 2.682 0,058 0,232 2.865 0,062 0,249
Egypt 2.941 0,037 0,148 3.896 0,050 0,200 2.083 0,026 0,104 3.578 0,045 0,180 2.773 0,035 0,141
Brazil 2.312 0,012 0,048 2.321 0,012 0,048 2.541 0,013 0,052 2.801 0,014 0,056 2.385 0,012 0,049
UK 1.022 0,016 0,048 1.533 0,025 0,076 1.487 0,024 0,073 1.689 0,027 0,082 2.246 0,036 0,109
Greece 1.753 0,155 0,620 2.117 0,187 0,748 1.612 0,142 0,568 1.953 0,173 0,692 1.884 0,167 0,666
Israel 1.077 0,141 0,564 1.320 0,173 0,692 1.259 0,165 0,660 1.704 0,224 0,896 1.182 0,155 0,620
WORLD TOTAL 279.501 0,041 291.599 0,042 345.234 0,050 357.993 0,052 433.270 0,063
(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.* Processing country
Mac
adam
ias
30 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Australia, 14.100 / 32%South Africa, 13.146 / 30%Kenya, 5.448 / 12%USA, 3.600 / 8%Malawi, 1.813 / 4%Guatemala, 1.650 / 4%China, 1.540 / 3%Others, 2.907 / 7%
Australia, 11.286 / 32%South Africa, 9.833 / 28%Kenya, 4.481 / 13% USA, 3.966 / 11%Malawi, 1.714 / 5%Guatemala, 1.568 / 4%China, 1.283 / 4%Others, 1.567 / 4%
Macadamias have experienced an increase in their crop of 70% in the last ten years, achieving more than 44,000 MT (kernel basis) in 2014.
Australia was the largest producer with 14,100 metric tons (kernel basis), followed by South Africa (13,146 MT), Kenya (5,448 MT), USA (3,600 MT) and Malawi (1,813 MT). These countries ac-count for 86 percent of world production.
WORLD MACADAMIA PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
2014 ESTIMATED MACADAMIA PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
6 YEARS AVERAGE MACADAMIA PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
Production
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
26.033 26.021 28.109 26.495 27.951 27.639 28.714 29.484
41.767 42.177 44.204
+70% over 2004
Macadamias
31NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
2013 WORLD MACADAMIA EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
5 YEARS AVERAGE MACADAMIA EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
South Africa, 6.339 / 31%Australia, 5.470 / 27%China*, 2.148 / 11%USA, 1.475 / 7%Guatemala, 1.453 / 7%Netherlands**, 1.508 / 7%Others, 1.966 / 10%
South Africa, 9.931 / 32%Australia, 5.791 / 19%China*, 4.194 / 13%Kenya, 3,717 / 12%Netherlands**, 2.306 / 7%Guatemala, 1.686 / 5%Zimbabwe, 1.495 / 5%USA, 1.389 / 4%Others, 796 / 3%
* Processing country** Transit country
* Processing country** Transit country
WORLD MACADAMIA EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
ExportsA total of 20,360 MT of shelled macadamias were exported in 2013, that is, 51 percent up compared with 2004, but 40 per-cent less than in 2012. This decrease is explained by a switch in South Africa’s exports to China to inshell macadamias. Still, South Africa remained as the top exporter of shelled macadamia nuts. USA and China were the main destinations. Australia was the sec-ond exporting country, being China the principal destination.
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
13.452 15.774 14.684
25.993 27.113
31.260 34.612
36.193 34.096
20.359
+51% over 2004
32 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Mac
adam
ias IMPORTS / SHELLED / METRIC TONS
COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Growth (2004-2013)
USA - - - 5.659 6.994 8.034 6.810 3.827 3.379 4.098 -
China* 617 831 857 1.739 3.727 5.229 7.459 7.937 10.207 3.941 3.324
Germany 2.735 3.398 2.172 3.037 3.394 3.638 4.721 4.005 1.503 2.022 -713
Japan 7.344 7.435 6.331 4.962 2.278 2.840 2.374 2.104 2.187 2.001 -5.343
Australia 408 341 218 1.006 1.074 991 1.260 1.069 592 1.714 1.306
Netherlands** 143 292 469 859 2.180 2.017 1.985 3.011 1.247 1.151 1.008
Canada 242 315 263 415 291 765 1.182 835 1.334 974 732
Belgium - - - 1.607 572 128 80 355 394 640 640
Luxembourg - - - 1.342 698 772 685 978 494 522 491
UK - - - 209 736 561 579 481 311 316 316
Spain - - - 1.950 1.528 424 610 809 210 256 256
Italy 108 99 133 132 220 328 527 434 200 246 138
Singapore 681 738 - 67 90 128 137 135 311 237 -444
Malaysia 73 54 9 71 107 144 172 95 174 129 56
France 118 98 12 154 145 225 149 445 159 127 9
South Africa - - - 43 147 158 619 699 896 103 103
Viet nam 99 59 50 - - - - - 234 66 -33
Thailand - - - 100 118 169 146 225 384 35 35
Costa Rica - - 766 - - 187 397 567 344 14 14
Korea Rep 37 25 33 70 67 194 452 186 301 - -
Others 332 349 282 1.197 1.672 1.402 1.784 2.067 2.858 1.768
TOTAL 12.968 14.054 11.693 24.619 26.038 28.334 32.128 30.264 27.719 20.359 7.391
* Processing country** Transit country
33NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
MacadamiasCONSUMPTION KERNEL BASIS
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
COUNTRYCON-
SUMPTION MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
Australia 3.285 0,257 0,514 6.545 0,294 0,588 5.985 0,268 0,536 5.638 0,253 0,506 7.731 0,347 0,693
USA 10.850 0,035 0,140 9.347 0,030 0,120 7.570 0,024 0,096 8.534 0,028 0,112 6.342 0,021 0,082
China 783 0,001 0,010 4.830 0,004 0,040 3.883 0,003 0,030 4.539 0,003 0,030 5.843 0,004 0,044
Kenya 560 0,015 0,150 560 0,015 0,150 2.641 0,066 0,660 6.123 0,153 1,530 4.700 0,117 1,171
Japan 2.840 0,022 0,067 2.374 0,019 0,058 2.104 0,016 0,048 2.187 0,017 0,052 2.001 0,016 0,047
Malawi 801 0,069 0,138 1.483 0,102 0,146 565 0,039 0,078 1.539 0,106 0,212 1.457 0,100 0,200
Germany 2.611 0,032 0,160 3.718 0,045 0,225 2.980 0,036 0,180 701 0,009 0,045 1.206 0,015 0,074
Brazil 306 0,002 0,020 560 0,003 0,030 544 0,003 0,030 984 0,005 0,050 1.064 0,006 0,055
Canada 761 0,011 0,022 908 0,027 0,054 441 0,013 0,026 1.241 0,036 0,072 960 0,028 0,056
Luxembourg* 739 1,458 1,944 540 1,065 1,420 912 1,799 2,399 393 0,775 1,033 522 1,029 1,372
UK 503 0,008 0,040 525 0,008 0,040 458 0,007 0,035 268 0,004 0,020 294 0,005 0,024
Spain 100 0,009 0,030 572 0,012 0,040 800 0,017 0,057 209 0,005 0,017 236 0,005 0,017
Italy 87 0,004 0,016 478 0,008 0,032 395 0,007 0,028 177 0,003 0,012 211 0,003 0,014
Korea Rep 194 0,004 0,040 452 0,009 0,090 186 0,004 0,040 301 0,006 0,060 196 0,004 0,040
Costa Rica 170 0,079 0,113 447 0,098 0,109 766 0,168 0,187 320 0,070 0,078 159 0,035 0,039
New Zealand 188 0,043 0,172 202 0,046 0,184 314 0,072 0,288 97 0,022 0,088 148 0,034 0,135
Malaysia 138 0,005 0,020 166 0,006 0,024 61 0,002 0,008 164 0,006 0,024 123 0,004 0,017
Singapore 88 0,017 0,068 45 0,009 0,036 77 0,015 0,060 208 0,041 0,164 123 0,024 0,097
France 202 0,003 0,012 140 0,002 0,008 416 0,007 0,028 141 0,002 0,008 112 0,002 0,007
Thailand 144 0,003 0,030 144 0,002 0,020 88 0,001 0,010 320 0,005 0,050 25 0,000 0,004
WORLD TOTAL 29.087 0,004 29.271 0,004 30.053 0,004 41.505 0,006 37.092 0,005
(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.*Processing Country
Peca
ns
34 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
USA, 60.185 / 55%Mexico, 40.823 / 38%South Africa, 5.724 / 5%Australia, 1.080 / 1%Others, 644 / 1%
USA, 61.285 / 59%Mexico, 36.781 / 35%South Africa, 3.776 / 4%Australia, 896 / 1%Others, 727 / 1%
World production of pecans totalled more than 108,000 metric tons (kernel basis), that is, 59 percent of increase in the last ten years.
Production of pecans is clearly led by the United States and Mex-ico, which account for 93 percent of world production. Their pro-duction in 2014 was 60,185 and 40,823 metric tons respectively, followed by South Africa with 5,724 metric tons and Australia with 1,080 metric tons.
WORLD PECAN PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
2014 ESTIMATED PECAN PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
6 YEARS AVERAGE PECAN PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
Production
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
68.065
96.450
69.910
105.370
60.640
109.253
91.214 91.215
115.768 110.670 108.456 +59% over 2004
Pecans
35NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
2013 WORLD PECAN EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
5 YEARS AVERAGE PECAN EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
Mexico, 18.448 / 52%USA, 16.061 / 45%Australia, 731 / 2%South Africa, 200 / 1%
Mexico, 22.476 / 59%USA, 15.223 / 40%South Africa, 320 / 1%Australia, 274 / 1%China, 207 / 1%
WORLD PECAN EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
ExportsPecans’ exports accounted almost 35,500 MT in 2013, 2 percent down than last year but 7 percent up compared with 2004.
Mexico and USA accounted the 97% of all pecans exports in 2013, being USA the main destination of Mexico’s exports and Canada, the principal destination of USA’s exports.
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
33.155
27.830
32.647 29.703
40.285 39.281 42.436
35.974 38.864
35.440
+7% over 2004
36 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Peca
ns IMPORTS / SHELLED / METRIC TONS
COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Growth (2004-2013)
USA* 10.991 15.653 20.680 18.792 26.489 22.634 29.089 20.441 22.636 18.448 7.457
Canada 4.513 4.296 3.751 3.987 4.299 3.687 3.794 4.186 4.554 4.330 -183
Netherlands** 1.131 1.329 1.777 2.120 2.427 2.027 2.480 2.851 2.216 2.408 1.277
Mexico 148 776 416 699 933 667 1.195 2.046 3.165 2.238 2.090
UK 1.402 1.713 1.269 1.299 1.716 1.388 1.263 1.898 2.445 2.235 833
Israel 666 426 673 795 1.352 989 978 1.197 949 1.572 906
France 660 636 459 869 931 673 846 1.065 813 837 177
Korea Rep 12 36 35 36 128 50 132 166 145 284 272
Germany 162 75 54 35 - 39 11 46 214 189 27
China 58 81 505 145 1.429 3.707 4.292 - 393 180 122
Japan 258 238 249 195 225 154 147 198 153 153 -105
Belgium 23 122 16 - 18 104 110 239 152 123 100
Italy 91 87 136 86 109 102 67 155 119 115 24
Switzerland - - 50 48 55 12 18 78 60 109 106
Saudi Arabia 11 94 16 104 69 3 23 44 48 107 96
UAE - 15 11 10 42 35 59 32 53 98 95
Spain - - - - - - - - - 72 -
New Zealand - - 9 20 - - - 13 47 64 64
Australia - - - 3 - 2 85 65 77 31 31
South Africa - - - - 2 - 21 77 66 23 23
Others 439 348 234 314 684 989 685 826 512 1.825
Total 20.571 25.926 30.340 29.558 40.908 37.262 45.295 35.623 38.817 35.440 14.869
* Processing country** Transit country
37NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
PecansCONSUMPTION KERNEL BASIS
2009 2011 2011 2012 2013
COUNTRYCON-
SUMPTION MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
USA* 68.231 0,221 0,884 74.487 0,241 0,964 51.800 0,168 0,672 67.826 0,219 0,878 45.109 0,146 0,584
Mexico 22.528 0,209 0,418 19.917 0,185 0,370 14.662 0,136 0,272 16.837 0,157 0,314 28.500 0,265 0,530
Canada 3.687 0,108 0,216 3.794 0,111 0,222 4.186 0,123 0,246 4.554 0,133 0,266 4.330 0,127 0,254
Netherlands 2.027 0,122 0,610 2.480 0,149 0,745 2.840 0,171 0,855 2.216 0,133 0,665 2.408 0,145 0,725
UK 1.238 0,020 0,080 1.063 0,017 0,068 1.748 0,028 0,112 2.445 0,039 0,156 2.235 0,036 0,144
Israel 986 0,129 0,258 978 0,128 0,256 1.197 0,157 0,314 949 0,124 0,248 1.572 0,206 0,412
France 673 0,011 0,055 846 0,013 0,065 1.065 0,017 0,085 813 0,013 0,065 837 0,013 0,066
Australia 1.421 0,064 0,256 888 0,040 0,160 1.445 0,065 0,260 769 0,034 0,138 379 0,017 0,068
Korea Rep 50 0,001 0,010 132 0,003 0,030 166 0,003 0,030 145 0,003 0,030 284 0,006 0,058
Germany 39 0,000 0,000 11 0,000 0,000 46 0,001 0,010 214 0,003 0,030 189 0,002 0,023
China 3.707 0,003 0,030 4.292 0,003 0,031 - - - 393 0,000 0,000 180 0,000 0,001
Japan 154 0,001 0,010 147 0,001 0,010 175 0,001 0,010 153 0,001 0,010 153 0,001 0,012
Belgium 104 0,010 0,100 110 0,010 0,100 239 0,022 0,220 152 0,014 0,140 123 0,011 0,113
Italy 102 0,002 0,020 67 0,001 0,010 144 0,002 0,020 119 0,002 0,020 115 0,002 0,019
Switzerland 12 0,002 0,008 18 0,002 0,008 78 0,010 0,040 60 0,008 0,032 109 0,014 0,056
Saudi Arabia 3 0,000 0,000 23 0,001 0,010 44 0,002 0,020 48 0,002 0,020 107 0,004 0,039
UAE 35 0,004 0,008 59 0,007 0,014 31 0,004 0,008 53 0,006 0,012 98 0,012 0,024
Spain 16 0,000 0,000 33 0,001 0,010 47 0,001 0,010 44 0,001 0,010 72 0,002 0,016
Norway 41 0,008 0,040 33 0,007 0,035 54 0,011 0,055 32 0,007 0,035 - - -
WORLD TOTAL 105.765 0,015 110.766 0,016 81.594 0,012 99.412 0,014 110.760 0,016
(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.*Processing country
Pine
Nut
s
38 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
China, 25.000 / 62%Korea DPR, 5.000 / 12%Afghanistan, 3.100 / 8%Pakistan, 3.000 / 7%Russian Fed. 2.500/ 6%Others, 1.620 / 4%
China, 11.400 / 45%Pakistan, 3.800 / 15%Russian Fed., 2.700 / 11%Korea DPR, 2.500 / 10%Portugal, 889 / 4%Others, 3.873 / 15%
In season 2014/2015, world production of pine nuts achieved 39,950 MT (kernel basis), that is, 86 percent up from 2004. This growth is mainly explained by the increase in China’s production, ten times higher than the previous year. Therefore, China was the main producer country in 2014, with a crop of 25,000 MT, which represents the 62% of total production. China was followed by Korea DPR (5,000 MT, 12% share), Afghanistan (3,100 MT, 8% share), Pakistan (3,000 MT, 7% share) and Russian Federation (2,500 MT, 6% share).
WORLD PINE NUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
2014 ESTIMATED PINE NUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
6 YEARS AVERAGE PINE NUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
Production
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
21.524 25.664 23.904
21.728 18.330 20.180 20.600
34.295
11.550 11.497
39.950 +86% over 2004
Pine Nuts
39NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
2013 WORLD PINE NUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
5 YEARS AVERAGE PINE NUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
China, 10.683 / 76%Korea DPR, 1.741 / 12%Russian Fed., 561 / 4%Turkey, 518 / 4%Portugal, 295 / 2%Spain, 203 / 1%Others, 20 / 0,1%
China, 9.340 / 72%Korea DPR, 1.354 / 10%Turkey, 1.347 / 10%Russian Fed., 313 / 2%Spain, 310 / 2 %Portugal, 115 / 1%Others, 264 / 2%
WORLD PINE NUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
ExportsPine Nuts’ exports accounted 14,000 MT in 2013, that is, 1.5 times the quantity of metric tons exported in 2008. These results seem to confirm the trend of export recovery initiated in 2009.
China was the main exporting country, shipping 10,683 MT, the 76% of total pine nuts’ exports. 29% of these imports went to USA, the main destination of China’s pine nuts.
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
17.441 18.676
12.395
9.606
6.502
10.884 9.802
13.376 14.738 14.021
-20% over 2004
40 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Pine
Nuts
IMPORTS / SHELLED / METRIC TONS
COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Growth (2004-2013)
USA 3.722 3.964 3.483 2.112 1.496 2.438 2.214 3.010 3.718 3.144 -578
Germany 1.094 1.452 1.798 1.362 654 1.657 1.781 2.361 2.449 2.259 1.165
China 75 107 103 322 881 918 1.620 2.481 2.279 1.938 1.863
Italy* 1.054 658 2.395 1.471 1.284 1.514 1.308 965 850 1.978 924
UK 709 764 757 665 249 527 413 636 471 710 1
Spain 204 134 248 282 114 175 255 200 232 91 -113
Switzerland 30 71 71 110 71 2 14 44 25 72 42
UAE 78 168 28 69 25 49 80 81 46 32 -46
Poland - - - - - - - - 5 5 5
Canada 75 47 66 36 18 155 145 164 166 1 -74
Australia 366 351 305 271 174 515 427 636 860 - -
Israel 361 456 154 210 128 302 228 529 384 - -
Tunisia 44 71 20 44 90 54 277 128 - -
Others 3.074 4.581 3.251 3.342 1.525 2.657 2.380 1.992 3.028 3.588
TOTAL 10.886 12.824 12.679 10.296 6.619 10.999 10.919 13.376 14.641 13.818 2.932
* Processing for pesto sauce
41NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Pine NutsCONSUMPTION KERNEL BASIS
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
COUNTRYCON-
SUMPTION MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
USA 2.438 0,008 0,032 2.214 0,007 0,028 3.010 0,010 0,040 3.718 0,012 0,048 3.144 0,010 0,041
Germany 1.657 0,020 0,111 1.780 0,022 0,122 2.360 0,029 0,161 2.449 0,030 0,167 2.259 0,028 0,154
China 481 0,000 0,001 1.793 0,001 0,004 3.532 0,003 0,008 4.138 0,003 0,009 2.576 0,002 0,006
Russian Fed. 2.664 0,019 0,190 2.850 0,020 0,200 3.074 0,022 0,220 3.734 0,026 0,260 1.389 0,010 0,098
Spain 1.075 0,024 0,120 1.455 0,032 0,160 1.043 0,023 0,115 557 0,012 0,060 1.033 0,023 0,114
UK 527 0,009 0,035 413 0,007 0,028 636 0,010 0,040 471 0,008 0,032 710 0,011 0,046
Australia 515 0,024 0,096 427 0,020 0,080 636 0,029 0,116 860 0,039 0,156 610 0,028 0,112
Israel 302 0,042 0,168 228 0,032 0,128 529 0,069 0,276 384 0,050 0,200 361 0,048 0,193
Italy 2.714 0,046 0,184 1.458 0,025 0,100 664 0,011 0,044 1.024 0,017 0,068 175 0,003 0,012
Tunisia 90 0,009 0,045 54 0,005 0,025 277 0,026 0,130 128 0,012 0,060 137 0,013 0,065
Switzerland 2 0,000 0,000 14 0,002 0,008 44 0,006 0,024 25 0,003 0,012 72 0,009 0,037
Portugal 805 0,076 0,152 1.006 0,095 0,190 611 0,057 0,114 118 0,011 0,022 47 0,004 0,009
Mexico - - - 18 0,000 0,000 77 0,001 0,010 41 0,000 0,000 45 0,000 0,003
UAE 49 0,011 0,044 80 0,018 0,072 81 0,010 0,040 46 0,006 0,024 32 0,004 0,016
New Zealand 31 0,007 0,021 22 0,005 0,015 25 0,006 0,018 47 0,011 0,033 31 0,007 0,022
Korea Rep 85 0,002 0,011 55 0,001 0,006 - - - 71 0,001 0,006 - - -
WORLD TOTAL 19.490 0,003 18.099 0,003 20.744 0,003 28.789 0,004 20.867 0,003
(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.
Pist
achi
os
42 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
USA, 235.318 / 37%Iran, 230.000 / 36%Turkey, 130.000 / 20%Syria, 20.000 / 3%Afghanistan, 10.000 / 2%Others, 12.850 / 2%
USA, 217.867 / 40%Iran, 180.833 / 33%Turkey, 83.600 / 15%Syria, 30.833 / 6%Afghanistan, 15.583 / 3%Greece, 5.500 / 1%China, 5.117 / 1%Others, 4.467 / 1%
World production of pistachios in 2014 achieved more than 638,000 MT (in shell basis), 37 percent up over 2013, and 50 percent up compared with 2004.
USA led the world production with 235,318 metric tons (37% share), followed by Iran with 230,000 metric tons (36% share) and Turkey with 130,000 metric tons (20% share). These countries re-main the major producers, accounting for 93 percent of pistachios world production.
WORLD PISTACHIO PRODUCTION INSHELL BASIS / METRIC TONS
2014 ESTIMATED PISTACHIO PRODUCTION INSHELL BASIS / METRIC TONS
6 YEARS AVERAGE PISTACHIO PRODUCTION INSHELL BASIS / METRIC TONS
Production
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
425.147 422.603 447.482
644.730
350.300
446.141
632.500
475.700
600.635
467.155
638.168 +50% over 2004
Pistachios
43NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
2013 WORLD PISTACHIO EXPORTS INSHELL / METRIC TONS
5 YEARS AVERAGE PISTACHIO EXPORTS INSHELL / METRIC TONS
USA, 138.768 / 46%Iran, 128.456 / 42%Netherlands, 9.334 / 3%Belgium, 8.052 / 3%Germany, 7.996 / 3%China, 3.532 / 1%Others, 6.596 / 2%
Iran, 128.235 / 40%USA, 118.299 / 37%China, 24.735 / 8%Germany, 13.136 / 4%Netherlands, 12.313 / 4%Luxembourg, 9.876 / 3%Belgium, 9.437 / 3%Others, 6.647 / 2%
WORLD PISTACHIO EXPORTS INSHELL / METRIC TONS
ExportsPistachios exports in 2013 achieved 332,908 MT, 42 percent up from 2004.
USA and Iran led the exports with 138,768 MT and 128,456 MT respectively. The two countries account the 88 percent of total exports.
China, the largest importing country of pistachios in 2013, im-ported almost 60,000 MT from USA (47% of the totality of USA exports) and 33,250 MT from Iran (24% of total).
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
235.054 267.872
306.554
354.398
300.244 314.548 328.493 315.517 352.100
332.908
+42% over 2004
44 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Pista
chios IMPORTS / INSHELL / METRIC TONS
COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Growth (2004-2013)
China* 26.642 48.265 42.158 50.752 43.215 78.549 94.089 72.912 119.647 86.550 59.908
Germany** 32.687 32.194 32.563 45.358 37.146 37.112 32.931 28.529 38.608 44.586 11.899
Viet nam 3.299 11.171 22.271 23.331 9.037 15.475 9.074 28.021 43.724 36.174 32.875
UAE 38.470 22.197 30.814 30.923 15.543 21.408 19.205 16.875 3.610 23.014 -15.456
Russian Fed. 17.663 14.357 15.814 39.566 22.110 11.233 11.902 17.811 18.132 15.663 -2.000
Belgium** 9.816 12.021 6.561 4.821 16.589 22.447 20.247 13.116 14.044 12.318 2.502
India 2.501 3.641 2.005 2.943 4.414 7.709 6.416 6.564 7.437 12.055 9.554
Netherlands** 9.122 8.798 14.900 17.009 16.105 14.955 15.462 11.851 15.554 10.118 996
France 14.843 18.058 10.921 14.226 11.330 10.802 13.121 14.088 13.166 8.813 -6.030
Spain 14.934 14.721 10.621 8.357 8.484 9.844 9.797 10.381 9.362 8.670 -6.264
Italy 6.992 12.581 15.567 11.562 8.361 9.290 9.480 10.399 8.107 6.746 -246
Luxembourg* 7.502 9.330 10.836 7.419 7.778 8.312 10.160 4.220 3.850 6.205 -1.297
Lebanon 1.858 2.678 4.022 5.083 2.822 2.903 2.663 2.965 2.729 4.870 3.012
Israel 190 665 78 52 436 2.444 4.598 3.918 3.694 2.923 2.733
Canada 2.236 2.182 5.112 7.294 1.924 2.021 2.694 3.699 2.894 2.847 611
UK 2.431 6.314 4.145 4.686 3.704 3.675 7.456 4.094 3.879 2.547 116
Japan 2.347 2.238 2.116 1.946 2.418 1.838 3.444 3.085 2.530 2.381 34
Australia 1.871 1.873 1.682 2.119 2.052 2.676 3.361 4.806 3.468 2.148 277
Poland 1.494 1.357 1.764 1.988 2.203 1.618 3.172 1.465 2.420 1.874 380
USA 2.259 3.014 415 1.087 7.282 593 404 2.925 7.277 1.182 -1.077
Others 34.242 45.214 48.835 54.718 63.910 48.838 48.830 53.793 27.968 71.688
TOTAL 233.399 272.869 283.200 335.240 286.863 313.742 328.506 315.517 352.100 363.372 129.973* Processing country** Transit country
45NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
PistachiosCONSUMPTION INSHELL BASIS
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
COUNTRYCON-
SUMPTION MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
Turkey 61.256 0,837 1,395 72.548 0,992 1,653 75.587 1,033 1,722 83.328 1,139 1,898 123.212 1,685 2,808
USA 61.980 0,201 0,402 87.983 0,285 0,570 125.820 0,407 0,814 107.548 0,348 0,696 99.867 0,323 0,646
China* 57.818 0,043 0,172 29.683 0,022 0,088 49.905 0,037 0,148 69.020 0,052 0,208 56.844 0,042 0,170
Viet nam* 15.475 0,178 0,178 9.074 0,104 0,116 28.021 0,300 0,333 43.724 0,503 0,559 36.174 0,416 0,462
Iran 68.276 0,918 1,530 69.964 0,941 1,568 66.906 0,900 1,500 76.284 1,026 1,710 26.411 0,355 0,592
Syria 41.710 2,023 1,517 34.600 1,678 1,259 33.500 1,625 1,219 24.069 1,167 0,875 16.000 0,776 1,035
Russian Fed. 11.233 0,079 0,158 11.902 0,084 0,168 12.874 0,090 0,180 18.110 0,127 0,254 15.638 0,110 0,220
Afghanistan 14.836 0,606 1,212 21.976 0,898 1,796 16.207 0,662 1,324 15.003 0,613 1,226 15.500 0,633 1,266
India 7.684 0,007 0,070 6.416 0,005 0,050 6.553 0,006 0,060 7.362 0,006 0,060 12.049 0,010 0,102
Italy 12.632 0,209 0,836 11.243 0,186 0,744 12.276 0,203 0,812 9.820 0,162 0,648 9.672 0,160 0,640
France 10.148 0,161 0,488 12.417 0,197 0,597 13.450 0,214 0,648 12.292 0,195 0,591 8.489 0,135 0,409
Spain 9.831 0,213 0,852 9.589 0,208 0,832 9.554 0,207 0,828 8.748 0,190 0,760 8.138 0,177 0,707
Lebanon 2.874 0,684 0,912 2.648 0,630 0,840 2.939 0,700 0,933 2.653 0,632 0,843 4.788 1,140 1,520
Belgium 9.571 0,878 0,087 12.198 1,120 0,087 3.686 0,338 0,087 5.267 0,483 0,087 4.267 0,392 0,071
Australia 4.014 0,180 0,545 4.021 0,180 0,545 5.282 0,237 0,718 3.612 0,162 0,491 3.513 0,158 0,477
Israel 2.442 0,320 0,640 4.571 0,600 1,200 3.918 0,514 1,028 3.684 0,483 0,966 2.903 0,381 1,154
UK 3.457 0,056 0,170 4.959 0,080 0,241 3.848 0,062 0,188 3.803 0,061 0,185 2.476 0,040 0,121
Japan 1.838 0,014 0,056 2.217 0,017 0,068 3.085 0,024 0,096 2.529 0,020 0,080 2.378 0,019 0,074
Greece 11.230 0,992 1,417 6.218 0,550 0,786 5.929 0,524 0,749 5.659 0,500 0,714 2.055 0,182 0,260
Poland 1.616 0,042 0,127 3.155 0,083 0,252 1.459 0,038 0,115 2.379 0,062 0,188 1.858 0,049 0,147
WORLD TOTAL 493.173 0,072 482.936 0,070 553.760 0,080 560.703 0,081 544.291 0,079
(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.* Processing country
Waln
uts
46 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
USA, 227.207 / 34%China, 212.000 / 32%Iran, 39.600 / 6%Ukraine, 38.000 / 6%Chile, 32.500 / 5%Turkey, 30.000 / 5%France, 16.720 / 3%India, 15.505 / 2%Others, 44.119 / 7%
USA, 193.793 / 34%China, 186.667 / 33%Iran, 42.218 / 7%Turkey, 28.248 / 5%Ukraine, 25.250 / 4%Chile, 19.138 / 3%France, 15.027 / 3%Moldova, 13.550 / 2%India, 11.993 / 2%Others, 34.872 / 6%
In season 2014/15, world production of walnuts achieved 655,651 metric tons (kernel basis), 14 percent up from the previ-ous season, and 87 percent up compared with 2004/05, which confirms the upward trend over the last decade.
The United States and China clearly led global production, ac-counting for the 67 percent of world production.
WORLD WALNUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
2014 ESTIMATED WALNUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
6 YEARS AVERAGE WALNUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
Production
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
350.835 384.747
408.575
483.322 529.335 549.185 551.732 532.486
560.109 575.367
655.651
+87% over 2004
Walnuts
47NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
2013 WORLD WALNUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
5 YEARS AVERAGE WALNUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
USA, 74.537 / 40%Mexico*, 19.305 / 10%Chile, 14.028 / 8%Ukraine, 13.729 / 7%Moldova*, 12.186 / 7%China, 7.222 / 4%Romania, 7.110 / 4%India, 6.809 / 4%Turkey, 4.207 / 2%Others, 27.062 / 15%
USA, 72.598 / 40%Ukraine, 25.478 / 14%Mexico*, 18.107 / 10%Chile, 9.812 / 5% Moldova*, 9.221 / 5% India, 6.384 / 4%China, 6.097 / 3%Romania, 5.620 / 3%Turkey, 3.471 / 2%Others, 24.066 / 13%
* Processing country
* Processing country
WORLD WALNUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
ExportsUSA is the main exporter. In 2013, the United States exported 74,537 metric tons, this is, the 40 percent of world exports. South Korea, Germany, Japan, and Canada were the top destinations, accounting more than 37,000 MT, which represents 50 percent of total exports.
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
106.378 121.819 129.733 126.590 119.037
169.900
193.254 180.951 173.614
+75% over 2004186.555,576
48 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Waln
uts
IMPORTS KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS
COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Growth (2004-2013)
USA 10.892 9.819 11.217 14.011 14.159 10.646 34.065 13.338 16.475 20.607 9.715
Germany 9.990 12.473 13.751 14.298 10.703 13.272 16.461 18.260 15.777 16.339 6.349
Japan 10.620 9.949 10.895 8.821 7.653 8.839 13.224 13.006 12.409 11.870 1.250
Korea Rep 4.137 4.969 7.632 6.559 6.445 10.352 9.262 9.815 12.433 11.025 6.888
Spain 5.778 9.049 7.248 9.508 8.541 8.719 9.660 9.677 9.087 9.735 3.957
Canada 5.511 6.500 7.393 6.864 6.257 6.507 6.748 7.183 8.398 8.704 3.193
France 5.388 6.059 7.310 7.413 5.248 7.546 7.073 7.372 3.914 6.354 966
Netherlands 2.099 2.552 2.835 2.906 2.840 3.761 3.977 5.504 4.584 6.026 3.927
UK 4.600 4.607 5.025 5.001 4.917 3.434 5.456 6.681 5.600 5.731 1.131
Iraq 1.443 780 454 1.137 755 3.819 5.543 3.140 8.889 4.949 3.506
Australia 2.670 3.921 4.330 3.624 3.982 4.611 3.857 4.253 6.159 4.396 1.726
Iran 269 390 498 765 319 3.391 6.229 7.813 3.398 4.395 4.126
Italy 2.910 4.789 6.728 4.363 5.466 4.588 3.944 4.037 3.766 4.241 1.331
Russian Fed. 83 231 1.581 2.051 11.517 10.733 13.217 10.629 9.137 3.668 3.585
Israel 2.971 3.432 2.973 4.148 4.292 4.334 3.510 3.893 3.341 3.667 696
China 142 2.143 2.817 2.031 485 5.154 5.409 3.936 5.400 2.947 2.805
Brazil 1.333 1.334 1.713 1.685 2.795 1.909 2.801 2.653 3.351 2.864 1.531
Turkey 7.603 5.473 6.755 4.040 3.342 8.483 3.517 4.994 7.340 2.251 -5.352
Others 27.299 37.683 41.018 34.537 24.782 46.775 39.318 44.767 34.156 56.797
TOTAL 105.738 126.153 142.173 133.762 124.498 166.873 193.271 180.951 173.614 186.566 80.828
49NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
WalnutsCONSUMPTION KERNEL BASIS
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
COUNTRYCON-
SUMPTION MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
China 196.302 0,147 0,294 160.885 0,120 0,240 172.823 0,129 0,258 181.625 0,136 0,272 185.725 0,139 0,278
USA 119.745 0,383 1,094 161.703 0,523 1,308 128.363 0,415 1,038 144.493 0,468 1,170 144.124 0,466 1,166
Iran 48.661 0,655 0,992 48.576 0,653 0,989 45.848 0,617 0,935 47.398 0,638 0,967 48.395 0,651 0,986
Turkey 32.527 0,449 0,898 29.157 0,399 0,798 29.029 0,397 0,794 29.857 0,408 0,816 27.744 0,379 0,759
France 15.934 0,253 0,767 18.824 0,299 0,906 17.086 0,271 0,821 16.271 0,258 0,782 21.907 0,348 1,054
Chile 3.547 0,207 0,627 5.395 0,316 0,958 6.313 0,369 1,118 4.780 0,280 0,848 12.489 0,731 2,214
Germany 10.571 0,129 0,391 13.826 0,169 0,512 14.264 0,174 0,527 12.085 0,148 0,448 12.154 0,149 0,450
Japan 8.813 0,069 0,106 13.224 0,103 0,158 13.006 0,102 0,157 12.409 0,097 0,149 11.870 0,093 0,143
Korea Rep 10.343 0,209 0,633 9.262 0,187 0,567 9.749 0,197 0,597 12.416 0,251 0,761 10.995 0,223 0,674
Spain 10.149 0,220 0,667 8.972 0,195 0,591 8.952 0,194 0,588 7.951 0,173 0,524 8.955 0,194 0,589
India 2.084 0,002 0,008 5.881 0,005 0,020 4.933 0,004 0,016 4.446 0,004 0,016 8.721 0,007 0,030
Canada 6.505 0,191 0,382 6.740 0,198 0,396 7.144 0,209 0,418 8.378 0,246 0,492 8.634 0,253 0,506
Italy 8.813 0,146 0,292 9.234 0,153 0,306 8.295 0,137 0,274 9.124 0,151 0,302 8.596 0,142 0,284
Australia 4.601 0,206 0,412 3.815 0,171 0,342 4.227 0,190 0,380 6.125 0,275 0,550 6.989 0,313 0,627
UK 2.639 0,042 0,127 4.707 0,076 0,230 5.945 0,095 0,288 5.146 0,083 0,252 5.351 0,086 0,260
Iraq 3.819 0,119 0,361 5.543 0,173 0,524 3.140 0,098 0,297 8.889 0,277 0,839 4.949 0,154 0,467
Israel 3.933 0,516 1,032 3.491 0,458 0,916 3.893 0,511 1,022 3.341 0,438 0,876 3.667 0,481 0,962
Netherlands 2.150 0,129 0,391 2.200 0,132 0,401 2.321 0,140 0,424 2.944 0,177 0,536 3.632 0,219 0,662
Russian Fed. 10.732 0,075 0,150 13.200 0,093 0,186 10.625 0,075 0,150 9.134 0,064 0,128 2.635 0,019 0,145
Brazil 1.832 0,009 0,036 2.599 0,013 0,052 2.407 0,012 0,048 3.113 0,016 0,064 2.568 0,013 0,053
WORLD TOTAL 435.983 0,063 436.510 0,063 509.208 0,074 506.013 0,073 584.836 0,085
(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.
Pean
uts
50 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
China, 13.000.000 / 37%India, 4.800.000 / 14%Nigeria, 3.000.000 / 8%USA, 2.363.000 / 7%Indonesia, 1.150.000 / 3%Argentina, 1.050.000 / 3%Senegal, 725.000 / 2% Others, 9.240.000 / 26%
China, 15.066.667 / 41%India, 5.477.500/ 15%USA, 2.087.383 / 6%Nigeria, 2.033.333 / 6%Indonesia, 1.201.667 / 3%Argentina, 928.833 / 3%Viet nam, 521.833 / 1%Others, 9.226.167 / 25%
Global production of peanuts has been estimated at 35 million metric tons in 2014, that is, up 4 percent compared with 2004.
China has been the main producer in the last decade, harvesting more than 162 million MT total, and registering 13 million MT only in the 2014 crop. India (4.8 million MT), Nigeria (3 million MT), USA (2.25 million MT), Indonesia (1.15 million MT), Argentina (1.08 million MT) and Senegal (1 million MT) followed China as main pro-ducing countries.
WORLD PEANUT PRODUCTION INSHELL BASIS / METRIC TONS
2014 ESTIMATED PEANUT PRODUCTION INSHELL BASIS / METRIC TONS
6 YEARS AVERAGE PEANUT PRODUCTION INSHELL BASIS / METRIC TONS
Production
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
33.840.500 34.274.200 33.407.356 31.736.990 34.559.800
30.757.000 33.548.000
35.796.300 37.170.000 39.833.000
35.328.000
+4% over 2004
Peanuts
51NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
2013 WORLD PEANUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
5 YEARS AVERAGE PEANUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
India, 433.565 / 28%USA, 320.319 / 21%Argentina, 188.980 / 12%Netherlands*, 141.683 / 9%China, 98.794/ 6%Nicaragua, 92.646 / 6%Brazil, 80.697 / 5%Malawi, 46.918 / 3%Others, 117.960 / 8%
India, 502.413 / 35%Argentina, 248.931 / 17%USA, 186.608 / 13%China, 121.989 / 8%Netherlands*, 104.125 / 7%Nicaragua, 76.444 / 5%Brazil, 51.622 / 4%Malawi, 30.507 / 2%Others, 132.776 / 9%
* Transit country
* Transit country
WORLD PEANUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS
ExportsIn 2013, India was the main exporting country of peanuts. Viet Nam was clearly the top destination of India’s peanuts, acquiring the 45 percent of total. The United States of America, the sec-ond-largest exporter, shipped more than 320,000 metric tons, being Germany and Netherlands the principal destinations.
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1.432.687
1.716.767 1.501.580 1.558.804 1.528.781
1.309.364 1.257.325
1.625.377 1.395.446
1.521.562
+6% over 2004
52 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Pean
uts
IMPORTS / METRIC TONS
COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Growth (2004-2013)
Indonesia 68.406 113.605 146.998 153.404 145.366 133.681 216.273 280.231 161.035 208.082 139.676
Netherlands* 282.740 271.284 248.894 265.642 273.279 244.298 154.346 156.494 135.722 171.769 -110.971
Viet nam 7.446 7.461 10.247 1.197 2.692 1.564 2.102 149.310 259.703 130.212 122.766
Germany 58.232 63.082 47.763 50.381 51.951 31.051 41.295 65.787 83.512 96.545 38.313
Mexico 92.989 87.886 88.756 106.100 67.893 95.246 83.740 107.079 93.720 95.967 2.978
Canada 73.711 74.838 78.711 75.782 115.405 83.388 73.929 87.221 74.326 83.369 9.658
UK 22.425 122.869 107.950 106.639 71.059 71.294 57.820 76.726 47.560 71.772 49.347
Russian Fed. 93.880 107.410 82.971 72.634 54.712 69.672 61.084 73.750 47.998 66.059 -27.821
Malaysia 53.642 58.077 40.086 49.087 48.352 47.711 93.477 99.836 76.303 58.365 4.723
Philippines 40.493 52.020 56.162 56.602 35.444 42.424 57.760 54.273 58.043 57.764 17.271
Algeria 43.173 40.641 35.090 29.705 23.202 44.898 23.370 30.607 15.375 41.177 -1.996
Poland 36.357 52.098 37.404 34.869 28.788 30.649 16.096 20.339 24.829 31.139 -5.218
Thailand 14.279 15.926 16.708 23.696 27.866 25.874 31.790 36.547 25.915 29.536 15.257
Japan 41.700 42.280 43.843 36.137 38.513 28.962 27.626 29.203 13.030 25.912 -15.788
Ukraine 21.458 41.315 29.826 30.683 23.484 15.585 25.273 25.583 12.958 21.090 -368
China 3.724 1.139 6.586 7.672 15.963 7.582 16.854 49.607 17.628 20.435 16.711
South Africa 18.525 14.899 25.487 21.836 11.729 11.869 1.878 8.305 5.232 18.214 -311
Kenya 291 560 453 1.506 3.721 5.033 7.318 9.356 3.178 18.142 17.851
Spain 28.437 34.885 30.139 29.717 30.428 14.910 8.657 11.230 12.472 16.326 -12.111
Others 345.281 431.168 335.561 383.269 355.380 270.772 245.211 253.893 204.929 259.686
TOTAL 1.347.189 1.633.443 1.469.635 1.536.558 1.425.227 1.276.463 1.245.899 1.625.377 1.373.468 1.521.562 174.373
* Transit country
53NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
PeanutsCONSUMPTION
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
COUNTRYCON-
SUMPTION MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
China 13.131.105 9,857 10,953 14.491.284 10,878 12,087 15.934.643 11,962 13,291 16.462.347 12,358 13,731 16.421.641 0,900 13,640
India 4.843.376 4,271 4,746 5.941.258 5,239 5,821 5.293.941 4,668 5,187 4.339.061 3,826 3,712 5.096.543 0,900 4,790
Nigeria 1.550.001 11,587 12,874 1.550.029 11,588 12,876 1.550.104 11,588 12,876 1.550.930 11,594 12,882 3.000.000 0,900 23,809
USA 1.645.996 5,457 6,063 1.875.125 6,217 6,908 1.760.026 5,835 6,483 2.116.879 7,018 8,450 1.992.756 0,900 7,164
Indonesia 1.418.289 6,286 6,984 1.466.273 6,498 7,220 1.526.649 6,766 7,518 1.272.932 5,641 6,456 1.365.917 0,900 6,474
Viet nam 511.564 6,006 12,013 552.102 6,482 12,964 568.310 6,673 13,346 743.703 8,732 19,014 667.212 0,500 15,350
Brazil 255.049 1,359 1,510 213.348 1,137 1,263 229.780 1,225 1,361 226.410 1,207 1,471 279.472 0,900 1,607
Mexico 336.042 3,176 6,352 265.390 2,509 5,018 179.345 1,695 3,390 159.546 1,508 3,452 204.399 0,500 3,801
South Africa 57.407 1,189 2,378 35.679 0,739 1,478 91.649 1,898 3,796 107.880 2,234 4,800 103.879 0,500 4,152
Germany 28.709 0,349 1,058 38.573 0,469 1,421 60.749 0,738 2,236 74.481 0,905 2,742 85.616 0,330 3,173
Canada 83.104 2,520 5,040 73.858 2,240 4,480 87.086 2,641 5,282 74.326 2,254 4,508 83.350 0,500 4,885
UK 70.544 1,157 2,314 56.110 0,920 1,840 75.288 1,235 2,470 46.782 0,767 1,534 71.103 0,500 2,284
Russian Fed. 69.573 0,490 1,960 60.938 0,429 1,716 73.547 0,518 2,072 47.819 0,336 1,344 66.059 0,250 1,856
Nicaragua 45.523 8,136 9,040 53.838 9,622 10,691 46.568 8,322 9,247 42.975 7,680 8,931 59.594 0,900 11,386
Malaysia 45.110 1,660 3,320 91.364 3,362 6,724 97.375 3,583 7,166 74.780 2,752 5,504 58.020 0,500 4,108
Philippines 42.376 0,478 0,955 57.760 0,651 1,302 54.273 0,612 1,224 58.043 0,654 1,308 57.764 0,500 1,229
Algeria 44.595 1,308 2,616 23.370 0,685 1,370 30.607 0,898 1,796 15.375 0,451 0,902 41.177 0,500 2,289
Poland 30.060 0,789 0,877 15.257 0,400 0,444 19.729 0,518 0,576 24.590 0,645 0,717 30.763 0,900 0,895
Thailand 21.058 0,319 0,638 31.323 0,474 0,948 35.947 0,544 1,088 25.867 0,392 0,784 29.491 0,500 0,876
Japan 28.924 0,226 0,252 27.544 0,216 0,240 29.120 0,228 0,253 13.030 0,102 0,113 25.903 0,900 0,225
WORLD TOTAL 31.028.381 4,500 33.766.565 4,897 36.230.900 5,254 35.990.518 5,219 35.990.513 5,779
(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.
Date
s
54 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Saudi Arabia, 1.240.000 / 17%Egypt, 1.180.000 / 16%UAE, 1.050.000 / 14% Iran, 850.000 / 11%Pakistan, 720.000 / 10%Algeria, 700.000 / 9%Iraq, 530.000 / 7%Sudan, 370.000 / 5% Others, 856.000 / 11%
Saudi Arabia, 1.161.667 /16%Egypt, 1.130.000 / 16%Iran, 1.011.667 / 14%UAE, 812.500 / 12%Algeria, 656.667 / 9% Pakistan, 596.667 / 8%Iraq, 424.167 / 6%Sudan, 358.333 / 5%Others, 917.083 / 13%
World production of dates reached 7.5 million metric tons in 2014 (including table dates and dates used for industrial purposes). Saudi Arabia with 1.24 million MT, Egypt with 1.18 million MT, Iran with 1.05 million MT, UAE with 850,000 MT, Pakistan with 720,000 MT and Algeria with 700,000 MT led global production in 2014. Middle East and Africa accounted for 90 percent of world production.
WORLD DATES PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
2014 ESTIMATED DATES PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
6 YEARS AVERAGE DATES PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
Production
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
6.687.348 6.455.993 6.374.646 6.660.089 6.371.038 6.599.000 6.708000 6.598.000
7.472.500 7.539.000 7.496.000 +12% over 2004
Dates
55NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
2014 WORLD DATES EXPORTS / METRIC TONS
5 YEARS AVERAGE DATES EXPORTS / METRIC TONS
UAE, 204.000 / 25%Pakistan, 169.158 / 21%Tunisia, 101.444 / 13%Saudi Arabia, 97.390 / 12%Iran, 88.782 / 11%Israel, 52.533 / 6%Algeria, 20.681 / 3%Others, 75.546 / 9%
UAE, 249.750 / 33%Pakistan, 137.258 / 18%Iran, 97.994 / 13%Tunisia, 83.381 / 11%Saudi Arabia, 59.818 / 8%Israel, 28.735 / 4%Algeria, 18.851 / 3%Egypt, 13.868 / 2%France, 11.243 / 2%Others, 49.668 / 7%
WORLD DATES EXPORTS / METRIC TONS
ExportsDates exports in 2013 achieved 809,000 MT, 16 percent up over the previous year and 46 percent more than in 2004.
The United Arab Emirates exported 204,000 metric tons, being the top exporter in 2013. The principal destination of UAE’s ex-ports was India, 71 percent share. India was also the main desti-nation of dates from Pakistan (154,500 MT, 91% share).
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
554.101 568.769 581.466 603.210 625.658 675.267
761.855 783.021 699.558
809.534+46% over 2004
56 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Date
sIMPORTS / METRIC TONS
COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Growth (2004-2013)
India 75.179 265.570 114.827 256.844 257.369 305.156 294.898 273.017 321.883 331.192 256.013
Morocco 5.545 14.654 8.818 23.783 30.122 34.158 29.926 29.640 4.394 34.987 29.442
France 20.848 26.141 23.209 25.826 18.226 24.023 28.927 26.712 27.449 33.536 12.688
Yemen - - - 13.100 25.243 23.934 22.182 30.364 27.621 31.887 31.789
Turkey 8.867 10.633 11.974 4.210 7.267 10.895 11.643 18.523 14.481 29.378 20.511
Bangladesh 1.761 22.238 932 24.572 19.093 34.172 41.277 33.133 30.781 27.071 25.310
Russian Fed. 23.016 19.914 21.281 17.631 19.458 19.333 22.355 19.833 21.123 23.534 518
UK 12.183 - - 13.316 14.225 11.852 14.365 13.984 13.876 22.673 10.490
UAE 27.126 - 49.700 45.782 27.973 16.138 23.657 31.619 3.189 21.762 -5.364
Pakistan 3.645 36.141 15.568 7.752 9.429 4.044 4.546 13.206 6.185 19.197 15.552
Indonesia 1.060 8.805 4.240 10.869 11.588 8.809 10.715 10.036 12.254 17.318 16.258
Netherlands 3.908 5.344 6.337 4.798 6.798 7.012 7.775 10.643 6.354 15.209 11.301
Germany 14.237 14.684 13.484 12.174 15.553 17.404 16.691 17.229 14.252 15.146 909
USA 4.565 6.354 8.050 9.233 7.939 12.395 7.457 9.963 6.053 13.883 9.318
Malaysia 4.053 7.339 4.312 4.237 10.522 8.722 11.583 8.976 11.342 12.887 8.834
China 262 6.436 642 4.972 10.560 901 566 19.819 3.344 12.481 12.219
Italy 7.203 8.465 8.505 8.170 7.567 8.984 9.254 10.070 7.316 10.041 2.838
Spain 7.064 7.877 7.333 10.005 8.759 7.096 9.553 9.542 6.384 9.818 2.754
Kazakhstan 2.093 1.567 2.803 - 2.278 1.923 2.694 3.130 3.557 9.794 7.701
Canada 6.122 6.438 7.100 3.789 8.692 7.938 9.614 8.284 7.605 9.179 3.057
Australia 4.542 4.767 5.839 1.297 5.037 5.151 6.396 6.871 6.749 8.240 3.698
Jordan 3.680 7.388 3.506 3.361 9.909 4.943 8.048 9.608 10.854 7.025 3.345
Nicaragua - - - - - - - - 4.512 6.525 6.525
Lebanon 2.634 1.664 3.397 2.975 6.576 2.906 1.847 3.957 4.187 5.890 3.256
Belgium 2.107 4.088 3.263 4.749 5.815 5.279 5.557 5.749 4.485 5.267 3.160
Others 75.353 75.751 61.990 51.243 73.328 96.043 176.572 156.739 119.071 75.613
TOTAL 317.151 562.258 387.199 564.696 619.327 679.229 778.101 780.651 699.301 809.354 492.203
57NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
DatesCONSUMPTION
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
COUNTRYCON-
SUMPTION MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
Egypt 222.722 2,831 3,146 220.905 2,807 3,119 200.542 2,549 2,832 239.961 3,050 3,389 248.352 3,156 3,507
Saudi Arabia 215.248 7,809 8,677 207.547 7,530 8,367 209.321 7,594 8,438 225.988 8,199 9,110 227.624 8,258 9,176
Iran 187.608 2,524 5,048 189.189 2,545 5,090 196.836 2,648 5,296 158.035 2,126 4,252 204.244 2,747 5,495
Algeria 120.215 3,341 6,682 124.805 3,469 6,938 114.989 3,196 6,392 138.922 3,861 7,722 131.885 3,666 7,331
Pakistan 64.076 0,388 0,776 66.880 0,405 0,810 68.425 0,414 0,828 118.795 0,719 1,438 122.208 0,740 1,480
Iraq 62.709 1,953 2,170 62.335 1,942 2,158 61.591 1,918 2,131 112.027 3,489 3,877 107.175 3,338 3,709
UAE 104.406 12,634 14,038 113.411 13,723 15,248 122.004 14,763 16,403 108.638 13,146 14,607 127.552 15,435 17,150
Sudan 65.403 1,802 3,604 64.808 1,785 3,570 63.804 1,758 3,516 84.856 2,338 4,676 75.000 2,066 4,133
India 23.428 0,020 0,022 22.344 0,019 0,021 20.260 0,017 0,019 64.288 0,054 0,060 66.132 0,056 0,062
Oman 50.400 18,172 20,191 51.570 18,594 20,660 48.207 17,382 19,313 39.054 14,081 15,646 65.662 23,675 26,306
Morocco 19.143 0,600 1,200 22.385 0,702 1,404 22.128 0,694 1,388 25.079 0,786 1,572 32.797 1,028 2,057
Libya 35.138 6,407 64,070 37.253 6,792 67,920 19.995 3,646 36,460 19.613 3,576 35,760 14.188 2,587 25,869
Tunisia 12.891 1,222 2,444 22.082 2,093 4,186 21.613 2,049 4,098 14.281 1,354 2,708 18.374 1,742 3,483
USA 4.851 0,016 0,107 3.853 0,012 0,080 3.953 0,013 0,087 6.852 0,022 0,147 4.510 0,015 0,097
Russian Fed. 3.847 0,027 0,108 4.459 0,031 0,124 3.966 0,028 0,112 4.221 0,030 0,120 4.703 0,033 0,132
France 2.458 0,039 0,260 3.531 0,056 0,373 3.042 0,048 0,320 3.222 0,051 0,340 4.628 0,074 0,490
UK 2.039 0,033 0,220 2.678 0,043 0,287 2.639 0,042 0,280 2.639 0,042 0,280 4.468 0,072 0,478
Indonesia 771 0,003 0,020 2.143 0,009 0,060 1.966 0,008 0,053 2.450 0,010 0,067 3.455 0,015 0,098
Turkey 2.313 0,032 0,128 2.313 0,032 0,128 2.313 0,032 0,128 2.313 0,032 0,128 5.278 0,072 0,289
Germany 3.001 0,037 0,247 2.901 0,035 0,233 2.954 0,036 0,240 2.298 0,028 0,187 2.460 0,030 0,201
WORLD TOTAL 1.241.578 0,180 1.270.467 0,184 1.230.790 0,178 1.406.082 0,204 1.540.560 0,223
(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.
Dried
Apr
icots
58 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Iran, 20.000 / 29%Turkey, 8.210 / 12%China, 6.000 / 9%USA, 2.000 / 3%South Africa, 2.000 / 3%Others, 30.600 / 44%
Turkey, 104.532 / 63%Iran, 23.150 / 14%Tajikistan, 7.500 / 4%China, 5.650 / 3%Others, 26.025 / 16%
World production of dried apricots decrease by 60 percent com-pared with 2013/14, and 31 percent compared with 2004/05, due to frost damage in Turkey. Turkey’s production was estimated at 8,210 metric ctons, down 93% from the previous seson. Local frost in March 30-31, 2014, harshly damaged the crop in terms of quantity. Iran, with 20,000 MT, led the production of dried apricots in 2014/2015.
WORLD DRIED APRICOT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
2014 ESTIMATED DRIED APRICOT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
6 YEARS AVERAGE DRIED APRICOT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
Production
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
100.100
158.470
124.700 137.100 146.950
164.350 159.100
198.917
239.018
170.945
68.810
+31% over 2004
Dried Apricots
59NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
2013 WORLD DRIED APRICOT EXPORTS / METRIC TONS
5 YEARS AVERAGE DRIED APRICOT EXPORTS / METRIC TONS
Turkey, 108.986 / 81%Kazakhstan, 9.883 / 7%Germany*, 2.628 / 2%Spain, 1.681 / 1%France, 1.674 / 1%USA, 1.631 / 1%Others, 8.207 / 6%
Turkey, 94.340 / 80%Kazakhstan, 6.515 / 5%Germany*, 2.051 / 2 %Netherlands*, 2.105 / 2%USA, 1.550 / 1%Others, 8.214 / 6%
* Transit country
* Transit country
WORLD DRIED APRICOT EXPORTS / METRIC TONS
ExportsTurkey is the largest exporter of dried apricots. With almost 109,000 MT, Turkey exported the 81 percent of global dried apricots. The Russian Federation and the United States of America, with 15,036 MT and 14,861 MT respectively, were the main destination of Tur-key’s exports.
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
93.668 108.078
130.648 116.521 113179 112.251 107.232 109.239
124.234 134.688
+44% over 2004
60 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Dried
Apr
icots IMPORTS / METRIC TONS
COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Growth (2004-2013)
Russian Fed. 13.550 18.938 23.719 20.469 46.686 48.768 44.815 18.364 15.059 25.390 11.840
USA 14.763 15.129 18.128 16.080 14.524 15.021 13.882 13.331 14.541 15.148 385
Germany* 7.534 8.286 9.025 9.856 9.547 9.545 10.170 10.013 8.080 9.729 2.195
UK 10.659 11.024 12.417 11.391 10.321 9.389 9.127 8.738 7.798 8.485 -2.174
France* 8.805 7.596 7.580 7.713 8.393 8.119 8.095 6.837 7.872 8.350 -455
Australia 5.517 5.016 7.701 4.545 6.252 5.985 5.809 5.652 5.903 6.101 584
Poland 1.396 2.517 2.710 2.538 2.118 2.327 2.140 1.898 2.232 4.450 3.054
Ukraine 1.063 3.214 5.887 5.797 5.455 3.913 2.930 3.331 4.500 4.283 3.220
Brazil 918 1.415 1.871 2.166 2.028 2.812 3.124 4.042 3.677 4.104 3.186
Netherlands* 2.955 3.172 3.074 3.082 3.208 3.930 3.059 3.350 3.176 3.780 825
Egypt 797 1.747 1.948 1.341 1.688 2.302 1.680 1.681 2.676 3.162 2.365
Canada 2.341 2.163 2.869 2.684 2.362 2.843 2.291 2.319 2.624 2.924 583
Spain 1.623 1.576 1.838 1.867 1.745 1.709 1.806 1.921 2.327 2.730 1.107
Lithuania 381 885 867 1.200 939 964 878 1.220 1.713 2.283 1.902
Italy 1.384 1.378 1.901 1.922 1.781 1.778 1.743 1.954 1.719 2.281 897
Iraq 1.050 2.314 3.459 603 310 1.544 1.424 2.148 4.041 1.795 745
Israel 1.433 1.621 1.742 1.525 1.465 1.719 1.565 1.511 1.503 1.761 328
Latvia 1.016 455 1.000 1.013 1.283 859 778 535 823 1.742 726
Algeria 247 699 677 893 715 1.619 236 1.245 1.299 1.735 1.488
Others 16.236 18.933 21.704 20.139 21.661 21.482 21.951 21.827 23.135 24.457
TOTAL 93.668 108.078 130.117 116.824 142.481 146.628 137.503 111.917 114.698 134.689 41.021
* Transit country
61NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Dried ApricotsCONSUMPTION
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
COUNTRYCON-
SUMPTION MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
Turkey 19.336 0,264 0,440 15.221 0,208 0,347 29.137 0,398 0,531 33.508 0,458 0,611 - - -
Iran 25.776 0,347 1,052 24.268 0,326 1,417 23.619 0,318 0,964 24.089 0,324 0,982 21.471 0,289 0,875
Russian Fed. 48.752 0,342 0,489 44.618 0,313 0,447 18.352 0,129 0,184 15.023 0,106 0,151 25.350 0,178 0,254
USA 16.267 0,053 0,212 14.706 0,048 0,192 14.417 0,047 0,188 14.366 0,046 0,184 15.117 0,049 0,196
UK 8.932 0,143 0,433 8.509 0,137 0,415 8.165 0,131 0,397 7.365 0,118 0,358 8.154 0,131 0,397
France* 6.589 0,105 0,210 6.814 0,108 0,216 5.394 0,086 0,172 6.491 0,103 0,206 6.676 0,106 0,212
Australia 6.354 0,285 0,570 6.299 0,282 0,564 6.221 0,279 0,558 6.449 0,289 0,578 6.572 0,295 0,589
Germany* 7.463 0,091 0,182 8.121 0,099 0,198 8.200 0,100 0,200 6.398 0,078 0,156 7.101 0,087 0,174
China 4.972 0,004 0,012 5.553 0,004 0,012 5.607 0,004 0,012 6.311 0,005 0,015 6.005 0,004 0,014
Poland 2.249 0,059 0,118 2.098 0,055 0,110 1.853 0,049 0,098 2.210 0,058 0,116 4.406 0,115 0,231
Ukraine 3.913 0,085 0,170 2.930 0,064 0,128 3.321 0,072 0,144 4.454 0,097 0,194 4.283 0,093 0,186
Brazil 2.812 0,015 0,060 3.123 0,016 0,064 4.042 0,021 0,084 3.677 0,019 0,076 4.104 0,021 0,085
Egypt 2.302 0,029 0,116 1.679 0,021 0,084 1.671 0,021 0,084 2.676 0,034 0,136 3.162 0,040 0,161
Canada 2.829 0,083 0,166 2.234 0,065 0,130 2.195 0,064 0,128 2.510 0,074 0,148 2.848 0,083 0,167
Italy 1.226 0,020 0,080 1.261 0,021 0,084 1.426 0,024 0,096 1.295 0,021 0,084 1.827 0,030 0,121
Israel 1.719 0,225 0,450 1.565 0,205 0,410 1.510 0,198 0,396 1.503 0,197 0,394 1.761 0,231 0,462
Azerbaijan 897 0,099 0,198 1.398 0,154 0,308 1.415 0,156 0,312 1.444 0,159 0,318 1.604 0,177 0,354
New Zealand 1.468 0,336 0,672 1.592 0,364 0,728 1.378 0,315 0,630 1.437 0,329 0,658 1.327 0,304 0,608
Spain 1.121 0,024 0,048 1.180 0,026 0,052 1.587 0,034 0,068 1.295 0,028 0,056 1.048 0,023 0,046
Switzerland 1.555 0,199 0,398 1.334 0,170 0,340 1.141 0,146 0,292 1.125 0,144 0,288 1.225 0,157 0,313
WORLD TOTAL 216.228 0,031 199.371 0,029 181.960 0,026 184.487 0,027 144.945 0,021
(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on 2007 population census, UN Statistics Division.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.* Transit Country
Dried
Fig
s
62 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Turkey, 69.731 / 56%Iran, 21.000 / 17%USA, 10.000 / 8%Greece, 8.000 / 6%Spain, 6.000 / 5%Italy, 4.000 / 3%Others, 5.000 / 4%
Turkey, 60.232 / 52%Iran, 27.767 / 24%USA, 10.131 / 9%Greece, 7.917 / 7%Spain, 5.600 / 5%Italy, 3.833 / 3%Portugal, 2.200 / 2%Others, 2.775 / 2%
Turkey is the largest producer of dried figs. In 2014/15, with a crop of 69,731 metric tons, Turkey produced the 56 percent of the world’s production. Iran (21,000 MT, 18 percent share) and USA (10,000 MT, 8 percent share), followed Turkey as main producing countries.
World production was estimated at 118,731 MT, up 3 percent from 2013/14, but down 11 percent compared with ten years ago.
WORLD DRIED FIG PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
2014 ESTIMATED DRIED FIG PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
6 YEARS AVERAGE DRIED FIG PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
Production
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
134.131 135.919 139.893
104.600 96.000
107.038 107.562 104.900
143.250
115.800 118.731
-11% over 2004
Dried Figs
63NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
2013 WORLD DRIED FIG EXPORTS / METRIC TONS
5 YEARS AVERAGE DRIED FIG EXPORTS / METRIC TONS
Turkey, 75.146 / 64%Spain*, 5.915 / 5%USA, 4.596 / 4%Germany, 4.514 / 4%Netherlands*, 3.923 / 3%Italy, 3.418 / 3%Greece, 2.917 / 2%Austria, 1.898 / 2%France, 1.867 / 2% Others, 12.748 / 11%
Turkey, 60.908 / 59%USA, 5.493 / 5%Spain*, 4.856 / 5%Netherlands*, 4.051 / 4%Germany, 3.504 / 3%Italy, 2.889 / 3%Afghanistan, 2.544 / 2%Iran, 2.539 / 2%Greece, 2.196 / 2%Others, 9.254 / 13%
* Transit country
* Transit country
WORLD DRIED FIG EXPORTS / METRIC TONS
ExportsTurkey exported, in 2013, the 64 percent of global dried figs’ exports. Germany and France were the top destination of Tur-key’s exports, importing 12,468 MT (17% share) and 10,289 (14%) respectively.
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
103.717 113.311 112.056
81.650 73.955
84.776 98.155
91.099 100.133
117.008
+13% over 2004
64 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Dried
Figs IMPORTS / METRIC TONS
COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Growth (2004-2013)
France 16.008 15.544 15.811 12.202 12.400 13.160 15.945 13.690 13.741 16.661 653
Germany 13.934 14.065 14.488 11.788 11.380 13.942 14.053 14.554 14.758 16.275 2.341
Russian Fed. 3.318 4.968 3.999 3.479 2.566 3.177 3.979 4.110 5.351 6.226 2.908
UK 4.262 5.141 5.458 4.851 3.868 4.094 3.730 4.842 4.606 6.193 1.931
USA 3.780 4.653 4.615 3.597 2.907 2.931 3.032 3.045 4.450 5.701 1.921
Netherlands* 5.920 6.093 5.338 4.246 4.576 5.119 5.029 5.173 5.161 5.336 -584
Canada 3.289 3.720 3.828 3.002 3.075 3.716 3.851 4.056 4.219 4.534 1.245
Italy 6.045 5.982 6.553 3.791 3.306 3.994 4.874 4.509 4.198 4.251 -1.794
Switzerland 3.082 3.278 3.331 2.823 2.819 3.134 3.659 3.525 3.599 4.009 927
Belgium 2.344 1.910 2.170 1.593 2.163 1.710 2.484 2.533 2.552 3.258 914
Austria 2.337 2.545 3.099 2.226 1.829 2.250 2.590 2.798 2.665 2.722 385
China 4.877 5.741 1.835 375 508 846 1.434 1.881 2.640 2.577 -2.300
Spain 3.198 2.699 2.413 1.290 1.145 1.343 1.436 1.297 1.388 2.192 -1.006
Slovakia 1.136 1.612 2.349 635 764 548 630 1.348 1.641 1.896 760
Mexico 1.815 1.721 3.295 1.219 1.817 3.448 3.346 1.791 2.769 1.887 72
Japan 1.333 1.303 1.473 1.438 1.147 849 1.188 1.263 1.642 1.860 527
Sweden 1.470 1.636 1.643 1.506 1.116 1.144 1.054 1.372 1.386 1.529 59
UAE 1.388 1.907 1.431 839 461 612 975 853 1.100 1.526 138
Ukraine 132 458 924 648 742 795 902 1.373 1.618 1.504 1.372
Poland 896 1.165 1.077 756 653 509 638 725 1.195 1.366 470
Iraq 87 92 56 56 36 219 223 225 686 1.327 1.240
Viet nam - 2.194 3.168 167 22 501 4.213 814 909 1.306 1.297
Others 23.057 24.884 23.702 16.399 12.298 16.735 18.890 15.888 17.429 22.874
TOTAL 103.717 113.311 112.056 78.926 71.598 84.776 98.155 91.665 99.703 117.008 13.291* Transit country
65NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Dried FigsCONSUMPTION
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
COUNTRYCON-
SUMPTION MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
Iran 23.134 0,323 0,980 17.499 0,245 0,742 22.500 0,315 0,955 23.969 0,322 0,977 26.057 0,351 1,062
France 11.607 0,188 0,752 14.282 0,231 0,924 11.896 0,193 0,772 12.280 0,195 0,780 14.794 0,235 0,940
Germany 11.583 0,141 0,563 11.401 0,139 0,556 10.649 0,129 0,516 10.667 0,130 0,520 11.761 0,144 0,575
USA 9.576 0,032 0,127 7.095 0,024 0,096 7.189 0,024 0,096 7.515 0,024 0,096 11.105 0,036 0,144
Spain 2.073 0,046 0,185 1.652 0,037 0,148 2.510 0,056 0,224 2.664 0,058 0,232 2.077 0,045 0,180
Russian Fed. 3.171 0,022 0,223 3.976 0,028 0,280 4.110 0,029 0,290 5.348 0,038 0,380 6.212 0,044 0,436
UK 3.944 0,065 0,259 3.618 0,059 0,236 4.691 0,077 0,308 4.267 0,069 0,276 5.212 0,084 0,335
Greece 7.815 0,698 1,396 6.109 0,546 1,092 5.989 0,535 1,070 4.649 0,411 0,822 4.761 0,421 0,842
Italy 5.829 0,098 0,393 5.240 0,088 0,352 5.260 0,089 0,356 5.486 0,091 0,364 4.567 0,076 0,302
Canada 3.687 0,112 0,447 3.847 0,117 0,468 4.045 0,123 0,492 4.204 0,123 0,492 4.498 0,132 0,527
Switzerland 3.084 0,408 0,817 3.592 0,476 0,952 3.413 0,452 0,904 3.548 0,453 0,906 3.939 0,503 1,007
Japan 849 0,007 0,027 1.188 0,009 0,036 1.263 0,010 0,040 1.642 0,013 0,052 1.860 0,015 0,058
Belgium 585 0,055 0,220 1.635 0,153 0,612 1.683 0,158 0,632 1.587 0,189 0,756 1.702 0,156 0,625
Ukraine 789 0,017 0,169 900 0,019 0,190 1.369 0,029 0,290 1.617 0,035 0,350 1.504 0,033 0,327
Sweden 1.115 0,122 0,488 1.038 0,113 0,452 1.343 0,147 0,588 1.373 0,146 0,584 1.454 0,155 0,620
Poland 502 0,013 0,026 636 0,017 0,034 709 0,019 0,038 1.180 0,031 0,062 1.337 0,035 0,070
Australia 770 0,037 0,146 1.047 0,050 0,200 949 0,045 0,180 1.233 0,055 0,220 1.257 0,056 0,225
Mexico 2.892 0,027 0,109 2.730 0,026 0,104 1.119 0,011 0,044 2.035 0,019 0,076 1.031 0,010 0,038
Austria 1.289 0,155 0,470 1.829 0,220 0,667 2.251 0,271 0,821 2.251 0,271 0,821 824 0,098 0,298
WORLD TOTAL 106.739 0,015 116.562 0,017 108.951 0,016 117.250 0,017 122.300 0,018
(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.
Dried
Gra
pes
66 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Turkey, 328.167 / 24%USA, 283.000 / 21%Iran, 175.000 / 13%China, 160.000 / 12%India, 135.000 / 10%Chile, 70.000 / 5%South Africa, 60.650 / 4%Argentina, 33.000 / 2%Uzbekistan, 28.000 / 2%Others, 93.000 / 7%
USA, 294.184 / 23%Turkey, 278.716 / 22%Iran, 155.833 / 12%India, 146.475 / 12%China, 143.333 / 11%Chile, 65.500 / 5%South Africa, 40.800 / 3%Uzbekistan, 28.333/ 2%Greece, 25.667 / 2%Argentina, 25.167 / 2% Others, 52.513 / 4%
World production of dried grapes was estimated at 1,361,000 metric tons in 2014/15, which means an increase of 35 percent in the last decade.
Turkey, with 328,167 MT in 2014/15, was the country with the largest crop, followed by USA (283,000 MT), Iran (175,000 MT), China (160,000 MT) and India (135,000 MT).
WORLD DRIED GRAPES PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
2014 ESTIMATED DRIED GRAPES PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
6 YEARS AVERAGE DRIED GRAPES PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
Production
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
979.586 1.000.800 1.009.500 1.061.000 1.145.950
1.061.600 1.038.547
1.206.999 1.328.405
1.225.635
+35% over 20041.360.997
Dried Grapes
67NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
2013 WORLD DRIED GRAPES EXPORTS / METRIC TONS
5 YEARS AVERAGE DRIED GRAPES EXPORTS / METRIC TONS
Turkey, 216.112 / 28%USA, 133.503 / 18%Iran, 105.427 / 14 %Chile, 67.154 / 9%China, 36.005 / 5% India, 34.870 / 5%South Africa, 32.194 / 4%Greece, 24.714 / 3%Argentina, 29.299 / 4%Others, 79.465 / 10%
Turkey, 225.826 / 30%USA, 139.496 / 18%Iran, 109.224 / 14%Chile, 69.689 / 9%China, 38.722 / 5%South Africa, 27.424 / 4%Greece, 26.405 / 4%Argentina, 21.598 / 3%India, 19.670 / 3%Others, 76.550 / 10%
WORLD DRIED GRAPES EXPORTS / METRIC TONS
ExportsTurkey has been the largest exporter of dried grapes in the last ten years. Exports have increased by 18 percent, which reflects the positive trend of dried grapes’ production.
The United Kingdom and Germany were the top destinations of dried grapes in 2013. Actually, UK and Germany imported the 30 and 17 percent of the total exports from Turkey respectively. On the other hand, Japan and UK were the top destinations of USA dried grapes.
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
644.800 654.738 739.130 698.448
757.617 777.313 726.320 739.871 715.505
760.011
+18% over 2004
68 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Dried
Gra
pes
IMPORTS / METRIC TONS
COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Growth (2004-2013)
UK* 95.463 105.407 113.339 106.594 109.197 112.450 115.501 110.629 105.343 115.226 19.763
Germany 81.337 76.066 81.646 74.730 80.076 83.640 82.467 85.987 80.621 85.968 4.631
Netherlands** 47.962 45.438 48.155 48.900 44.360 53.730 49.295 45.406 51.082 58.343 10.381
Russian Fed. 31.941 36.271 40.535 32.194 62.448 43.608 36.177 29.288 36.133 33.722 1.781
Japan 32.829 31.658 30.915 33.223 35.799 29.143 33.760 31.816 30.599 30.886 -1.943
Canada 33.837 29.932 33.335 35.410 39.152 32.215 36.303 28.247 28.010 30.528 -3.309
France 26.337 27.249 25.765 25.951 25.431 26.519 27.228 24.714 23.791 29.517 3.180
Brazil 15.873 15.271 18.417 19.185 18.272 23.061 22.716 22.677 24.109 25.047 9.174
Australia 17.199 18.985 19.650 21.536 26.487 27.456 20.939 31.202 23.573 22.680 5.481
Belgium 14.793 13.999 15.792 15.258 14.773 19.138 21.267 20.868 19.356 22.514 7.721
Italy 22.071 22.709 26.583 21.417 19.198 19.626 21.719 20.191 19.801 21.853 -218
Ukraine 11.168 10.832 14.633 12.211 9.925 17.521 13.227 14.159 16.391 19.483 8.315
USA 13.575 24.418 22.025 26.697 20.472 18.969 19.123 15.414 15.219 17.703 4.128
Spain 6.517 8.104 7.856 6.389 5.971 8.739 8.463 9.837 13.141 17.394 10.877
Poland 11.896 14.729 17.882 6.566 11.876 15.354 14.137 11.257 13.033 16.146 4.250
Mexico 9.313 10.871 10.084 11.188 9.389 12.696 9.000 13.753 11.527 11.524 2.211
Saudi Arabia 2.952 5.769 4.060 1.339 4.242 5.711 1.133 6.531 5.743 9.818 6.866
China 10.413 11.975 11.408 12.067 11.064 18.969 19.200 12.111 12.343 9.225 -1.188
UAE 27.372 - 28.975 16.025 14.927 17.007 22.171 16.110 6.471 8.776 -18.596
Denmark 4.406 4.488 4.481 5.721 9.991 8.652 9.525 7.896 8.146 8.270 3.864
Others 127.546 130.629 69.264 112.199 71.750 50.596 61.449 86.707 100.368 165.388
TOTAL 644.800 654.738 728.362 654.176 743.150 786.906 763.369 743.796 715.505 760.011 115.211* Processing country** Transit country
69NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Dried GrapesCONSUMPTION
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
COUNTRYCON-
SUMPTION MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
USA 212.983 0,689 2,088 143.457 0,464 1,406 173.799 0,562 1,703 157.146 0,508 1,539 213.200 0,690 2,090
China 140.145 0,105 0,318 92.354 0,069 0,209 89.421 0,067 0,203 126.902 0,095 0,288 120.219 0,090 0,272
UK 107.742 1,730 2,307 110.615 1,777 2,369 106.165 1,705 2,273 102.300 1,643 2,191 111.348 1,788 2,385
Turkey 43.620 0,596 0,795 51.392 0,703 0,937 78.775 1,077 1,436 73.269 1,002 1,336 32.198 0,440 0,587
Germany 75.415 0,922 1,229 71.465 0,874 1,165 73.967 0,905 1,207 71.501 0,875 1,167 76.145 0,931 1,242
Netherlands 43.158 2,597 3,246 34.551 2,079 2,599 27.898 1,679 2,099 37.431 2,253 2,816 43.812 2,637 3,296
Uzbekistan 34.000 1,214 2,428 26.022 0,929 1,858 25.000 0,893 1,786 36.000 1,286 2,572 25.000 0,893 1,786
Russian Fed. 43.587 0,306 1,224 36.129 0,254 1,016 29.206 0,205 0,820 35.935 0,252 1,008 33.722 0,237 0,947
Japan 29.143 0,228 0,253 33.813 0,264 0,293 31.791 0,248 0,276 30.599 0,239 0,266 30.886 0,241 0,268
Australia 36.973 1,658 2,211 33.487 1,502 2,003 36.818 1,651 2,201 28.968 1,299 1,732 38.754 1,738 2,317
Canada 31.851 0,933 1,244 35.586 1,043 1,391 26.671 0,782 1,043 26.671 0,782 1,043 29.541 0,866 1,154
Brazil 23.044 0,119 0,238 23.321 0,121 0,242 22.675 0,117 0,234 24.107 0,125 0,250 25.047 0,130 0,259
France 23.736 0,377 1,142 25.175 0,400 1,212 22.508 0,357 1,082 21.519 0,342 1,036 27.709 0,440 1,333
Italy 19.059 0,315 0,630 19.799 0,327 0,654 19.315 0,319 0,638 18.483 0,306 0,612 20.921 0,346 0,692
Ukraine 17.521 0,381 0,762 13.227 0,288 0,576 14.105 0,307 0,614 16.354 0,356 0,712 19.448 0,423 0,846
Poland 14.582 0,382 0,764 13.248 0,347 0,694 10.375 0,272 0,544 12.480 0,327 0,654 15.675 0,410 0,821
Spain 8.110 0,176 0,235 7.804 0,169 0,225 9.135 0,198 0,264 12.404 0,269 0,359 16.735 0,363 0,484
Mexico 10.288 0,096 0,128 4.741 0,044 0,059 11.269 0,105 0,140 9.766 0,091 0,121 9.236 0,086 0,115
Belgium 10.374 0,952 1,269 9.967 0,915 1,220 11.193 1,027 1,369 8.937 0,820 1,093 10.520 0,965 1,287
WORLD TOTAL 1.158.919 0,168 997.127 0,145 1.190.249 0,173 1.350.518 0,196 1.223.164 0,177
(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.
Prun
es
70 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
USA, 86.182 / 38%Chile, 70.000 30%France, 35.000 / 15%Argentina, 30.000 / 13%Serbia, 3.500 / 2%Others, 5.400 / 2%
USA, 111.172 / 46%Chile, 64.333 / 27%France, 36.333 / 15%Argentina, 22.610 / 9%Others, 7.225 / 3%
In 2014/15, world production of prunes reached 230,000 metric tons, 16 percent up compared with 2013.
The United States of America with 86,182 metric tons, Chile with 70,000 MT, France with 35,000 MT, and Argentina with 30,000 MT were the largest producers, representing 96 percent of the world production.
WORLD PRUNES PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
2014 ESTIMATED PRUNES PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
6 YEARS AVERAGE PRUNES PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS
Production
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
159.461
217.562
313.553
199.204 230.300
253.851 244.030 230.703
293.400
197.977 230.082
+44% over 2004
Prunes
71NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
2013 WORLD PRUNES EXPORTS / METRIC TONS
5 YEARS AVERAGE PRUNES EXPORTS / METRIC TONS
USA, 72.728 / 32%Chile, 62.684 / 28%Argentina, 36.769 / 16%France, 16.565 / 7%Serbia, 7.209 / 3%India, 6.322 / 3%Spain, 3.699 / 2% Netherlands*, 3.435 / 2%Germany, 3.320 / 1%Others, 13.796 / 6%
USA, 66.295 / 32%Chile, 62,072 / 30%Argentina, 31.170 / 15%France, 12.200 / 6%Serbia, 4.371 / 2%Netherlands*, 4.151 / 2%Spain, 4.011 / 2%India, 3.375 / 2%Germany, 3.157 / 2%Others, 14.784 / 7%
* Transit country
* Transit country
WORLD PRUNES EXPORTS / METRIC TONS
ExportsIn 2013, prunes exports amounted more than 226,500 metric tons, an increase by 32 percent over 2004.
USA was the largest exporter with 72,728 MT. Japan, Germany and China were the top destinations, accounting together for al-most half of US exports.
On the other hand, Chile has almost doubled its exports in only ten years.
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
172.204 155.548
182.231 176.001 176.464 176.069
197.083 204.088 214.363
226.528
+32% over 2004
72 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
Prun
es IMPORTS / METRIC TONS
COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Growth (2004-2013)
Russian Fed. 13.289 9.234 17.127 19.471 27.011 17.288 29.505 26.512 28.190 30.383 17.094
Germany* 17.105 16.283 19.146 21.486 25.395 18.397 20.211 18.818 21.538 20.199 3.094
Brazil 9.101 9.874 10.548 11.490 10.492 13.565 14.105 15.217 15.871 15.027 5.926
Japan 20.902 15.362 13.784 12.492 11.684 10.927 13.438 12.829 15.505 14.869 -6.033
Italy 9.845 8.236 10.035 9.388 10.587 10.064 10.679 10.278 10.076 10.831 986
Mexico 8.777 8.431 9.433 8.323 8.571 7.647 9.203 9.497 9.298 10.308 1.531
Poland 3.556 4.519 5.730 4.583 5.065 6.571 6.856 9.838 9.269 9.252 5.696
UK 9.656 8.622 10.557 8.750 9.131 7.822 7.765 8.822 8.185 9.000 -656
Spain 6.452 6.174 7.002 6.906 5.763 7.921 6.564 6.296 6.248 7.116 664
Algeria 5.791 4.430 5.211 6.345 3.603 7.357 6.517 4.612 5.658 6.560 769
Bangladesh 2.371 1.118 3.069 100 118 1.577 - 2.624 2.918 6.322 3.951
Canada 5.353 5.125 5.034 5.298 5.270 4.902 4.969 5.325 5.602 5.633 280
Viet nam - - - - - - - 617 2.373 4.216 4.098
Netherlands* 6.046 6.082 5.914 5.132 5.130 5.696 4.255 3.761 3.923 4.016 -2.030
China 3.895 1.492 2.425 2.137 2.022 3.476 5.763 7.625 10.959 3.889 -6
Venezuela 989 1.513 1.702 1.672 1.599 1.728 1.481 2.549 1.439 2.984 1.995
Lithuania 910 1.078 1.114 1.325 1.522 1.043 2.064 2.098 2.287 2.406 1.496
Ukraine 237 232 344 730 2.114 740 914 3.244 3.704 2.329 2.092
Chile 359 1.821 1.540 1.058 864 811 1.562 1.364 735 2.231 1.872
Others 47.452 45.809 52.435 48.850 49.070 48.892 51.477 54.797 51.372 58.956
TOTAL 172.204 155.548 182.231 175.567 185.014 176.433 197.337 206.723 215.150 226.528 54.324
* Transit country
73NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
PrunesCONSUMPTION
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
COUNTRYCON-
SUMPTION MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
CON-SUMPTION
MT
Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (1)
Estimated Consump-tion/cap/
kg/year (2)
Russian Fed. 17.256 0,121 0,367 30.191 0,207 0,627 26.489 0,186 0,564 28.101 0,197 0,597 30.254 0,212 0,644
USA 76.980 0,214 0,856 57.937 0,187 0,748 60.578 0,196 0,784 65.791 0,213 0,852 29.909 0,097 0,387
France 27.474 0,436 0,872 39.937 0,634 1,268 44.958 0,714 1,428 34.692 0,551 1,102 29.270 0,465 0,930
Germany 14.812 0,181 0,724 17.231 0,210 0,840 16.238 0,199 0,796 18.259 0,223 0,892 16.878 0,206 0,826
Brazil 13.551 0,070 0,212 14.318 0,073 0,221 15.203 0,079 0,239 15.866 0,082 0,248 15.027 0,078 0,236
Japan 10.927 0,085 0,213 13.438 0,105 0,263 12.829 0,100 0,250 15.505 0,121 0,303 14.869 0,116 0,290
Italy 11.251 0,186 1,240 11.250 0,186 1,240 10.725 0,177 1,180 9.942 0,164 1,093 11.317 0,187 1,247
Mexico 7.445 0,069 0,138 8.912 0,083 0,166 9.205 0,086 0,172 9.238 0,086 0,172 10.078 0,094 0,187
UK 7.406 0,119 0,361 7.403 0,119 0,361 8.501 0,137 0,415 7.828 0,126 0,382 8.239 0,132 0,401
Poland 6.045 0,158 0,632 6.145 0,160 0,640 9.158 0,240 0,960 8.324 0,218 0,872 8.199 0,215 0,859
Algeria 7.357 0,204 0,816 6.517 0,181 0,724 4.612 0,128 0,512 5.658 0,157 0,628 6.560 0,182 0,729
Chile 4.721 0,276 0,836 3.406 0,199 0,604 6.747 0,395 1,197 2.244 0,131 0,398 6.547 0,383 1,161
Canada 4.893 0,143 0,433 4.960 0,145 0,439 5.315 0,156 0,473 5.590 0,164 0,497 5.597 0,164 0,497
Australia 5.851 0,262 0,794 5.687 0,255 0,773 5.947 0,267 0,809 4.730 0,212 0,643 4.632 0,208 0,629
Spain 3.547 0,077 0,308 4.221 0,092 0,368 1.888 0,019 0,076 2.018 0,044 0,176 3.417 0,074 0,297
China 2.902 0,002 0,008 5.605 0,004 0,016 6.153 0,005 0,020 9.062 0,007 0,028 2.385 0,002 0,007
Ukraine 376 0,008 0,032 660 0,014 0,056 1.514 0,033 0,132 2.478 0,054 0,216 2.329 0,051 0,203
Greece 2.278 0,201 0,804 2.164 0,191 0,764 2.118 0,187 0,748 1.558 0,138 0,552 2.044 0,181 0,723
Switzerland 953 0,122 0,488 1.645 0,210 0,840 2.195 0,281 1,124 2.380 0,304 1,216 2.016 0,258 1,031
Denmark 1.606 0,290 1,160 1.227 0,221 0,884 1.689 0,305 1,220 1.694 0,305 1,220 1.758 0,317 1,268
WORLD TOTAL 212.181 0,031 275.158 0,040 271.815 0,039 311.479 0,045 232.894 0,034
(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.
74 NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW
NEW STATISTICS DATABASEINC is excited to launch a new and improved Statistics Database for its members at www.nutfruit.org. The new software has been developed with SAP Business Objects which allows for rapid development of data visualizations through a flexible and easy-to-use graphical user interface.
The new Database is aimed at increasing user’s possibilities and the range of tables and graphics.
INC is unveiling a redesigned engine that contains more than 100,000 statistics on all of the annual production, imports, exports and estimated consumption data available for 21 products and product categories, starting from 1995.
The Database presents an Advanced Search and a Dashboard for the graphic analysis of the statistics. New features include 3D charts, tables with top importers and exporters and information about variability from the previous year.
The Dashboard presents two main sections: Analysis by Product and Analysis by Country, where users can see at how charts change according to the information they are looking for, and even change the parameters of the search at any moment. It provides an interactive platform for members to “surf” the data in a user-friendly, dynamic way. New features include: trend lines, graphics of variation and time lines that can be reduced or increased in order to see less or more years.
2014/2015 WORLD NUTS AND DRIED FRUITS TRADE MAPINC is pleased to announce the second edition of the World Map of Nuts and Dried Fruits Trade Flows.
Trade statistics are an essential tool in market research to analyze international trade flows, trends, export performances and suppliers.
INC Members are about to receive the map (72x102 cm) which is aimed at giving a quick and clear overview of the movement of trade flows in the global market of nuts and dried fruits. The map features a central world map of tree nuts trade flows; a world map of dried fruits trade; a world map of peanuts trade; a map of Europe’s tree nut exports, and several charts of world production, supply value, top importers and producing countries.
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