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Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit ® . All Rights Reserved. Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit TM . All Rights Reserved. Global Olefin Market Outlook 13 September 2018 | Chengdu, China William Chen [email protected]

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Page 1: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.Confidential. © 2018 IHS MarkitTM. All Rights Reserved.

Global Olefin Market

Outlook13 September 2018 | Chengdu, China

William Chen

[email protected]

Page 2: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

2

Agenda

Global Propylene Overview

Global Ethylene Outlook

Page 3: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

Global Ethylene

Braskem-Idesa Ethylene/PE Plant

Nanchital, Veracruz, Mexico

Start-Up: June 2016

Page 4: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

Global ethylene:2017-2022 both supply and demand are growing rapidly

4

Page 5: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

World: ethylene feed type: a shift from Liquids – return to Naphtha

5

, include CTO/MTO

Page 6: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

Increased US ethane demand drives ethane price higher, reducing overall

investment advantage

6

Page 7: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

North America ethylene capacity growth --- are there enough ethane?

7

Starting Company Location Capacity KTA

2016-17 5 projects NAM ~4 million

Q2-18 ChevronPhillips Cedar Bayou, TX 1,500

Q3-18 ExxonMobil Baytown, TX 1,500

Q4-18 Indorama Lake Charles, LA 420

Q1-19 Formosa Point Comfort, TX 1,250

Q1-19 Shin-Etsu Plaquemine, LA 500

Q1-19 Sasol Lake Charles, LA 1,550

H1-19 LACC Lake Charles, LA 1,000

H1-20 Total/Nova/Borealis Port Arthur, TX 1,000

H2-21 Shell Monaca, PA 1,500

2018-2022 Total Firmed Capacity 10,220

2021+ Planning Projects 14,700

2018-2030 Total ethane availability is for 20 - 22 million tons of ethylene

Page 8: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

New USGC ethylene logistics will add structural demand

8

Page 9: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

China: low ethylene self-sufficiency with high cracker margins

9

Page 10: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

Strong margins are driving more investment on crackers

10

Stand

alone

cracker

E/P/B

cracker

Refinery-

Cracker

Shenghon

g PC

Sinopec

Hainan

Sinopec/

KPC

CNOOC-

SHELL

Hengli

PC

Panjin-

Aarmco

Wanhua

Chemical

SP

Chemicals

Zhejiang

PC I & II

Sinopec

Wuhan

Sinochem

QZ

Satellite

PC

Shandong

Yuhuang

Shouguang

Luqing

Liaoning

Bora

Huatai

Shengfu

Fujian

Gulei

PetroChina

Guangdong

2018-2027+,19 mmt ethylene cracker and 6 mmt CTO/MTO ethylene are on the way

New cracker location

Page 11: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

Many ethane crackers with importing ethane are under planning

11

No. CompanyEthylene/

KTA

Consume

Ethane/KTAStatus

1 Juneng Heavy Industry 2,000 2,600 EIA

2 Bohai Chemical 1,000 1,300 FS

3 Nanshan Group 2,000 2,600 EIA

4 Yangmei Hengyuan 1,500 2,000 FS

5 Satellite PC 2,500 3,250 EIA

6 SP Chemicals 650 270 Constructing

7 Guangxi Invest./Huayi 1,000 1,300 FS

8Guanghui/

Tongkun2,000 2,600 FS

9 Fujian Yuantai 2,000 2,600 FS

10 Fujian Yongrong 1,500 1,950 FS

TOTAL 16,150 20,470

Page 12: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

Ethane cracker in China could be competitive, but many risk factors

12

• Pros 优势✓ Lower capital cost.

✓ Highly environmentally friendly.

✓ High ethylene yields.

✓ Strong ethylene margins.

✓ Mature process/technology.

✓ World largest scale.

• Cons 劣势X Highly rely on imports from US.

X Location limits in coastal area.

X Ethane prices will rise along with demand increase.

X Compete with Europe and India.

X Low crude oil prices and low cost on-purpose production

competition.

X Infrastructure and logistics are key restrictions.

Export terminal, VLEC, Import terminal

Con

Pro

Page 13: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

Many new crackers in other Asia, with 13 mmt ethylene in 2018-2027

13

13

Thailand

PTTGC 500KTA (2021)

IRPC 200KTA C2(2019)

Philippines

JG Summit Expansion +160KTA (2021)

S. Korea

Lotte Chem Expansion +200KTA (2019)

LG Chem Expansion +230KTA (2019)

LG Chem 800KTA (2021)

Hundai/Lotte 750KTA (2022+)

GS Caltex 700KTA (2022+)

S-oil 1,500KTA (2022+)

Vietnam

SCG-Long Son 1000KTA (2022+)

Malaysia

LC Titan Expansion +92KTA (2018)

Petronas 1,200KTA (2020)

Indonesia

Lotte Chem 1,000KTA (2022+)

Chandra Asri 1,000KTA (Plan)

CPC 500KTA (Relocate No.5 cracker

from Taiwan)

India

HPCL Mittal Energy 1,200KTA (2022)

GAIL or IOC 1500KTA (2023)

Pakistan 700KTA(2025+)

Page 14: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

Global ethylene net equivalent trade

14

2012

2017

2022

Page 15: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

15

Global Propylene

Page 16: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

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Relatively long balance in global propylene market may tight up slightly

16

Page 17: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

On-purpose at critical mass; Ample propane drives PDH

17

Page 18: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

Propylene production cost comparison: PDH remain competitive

18

Page 19: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

More PDH are coming

19

No. COMPANY C3 Capacity (KTA)

12 projects

In operation

2013-2017

8 PDH, 4 PDH/BDH5,280

1 Fujian Meide PC I 660

2 Wantong PC 120

3 Zhejiang PC 600

4 Zhejiang Satellite PC II 450

5 Hengli PC 300

6 Dongguang Juzhengyuan 600

7 Ningbo Fuji II 660

8 Shaanxi Yanchang PC 100

Total constructing 3,490

9 Zhejiang PC II 600

10 Yangzijiang Petchem 660

11 Satellite Lianyungang 750

12 Jinneng Qingdao 750

13 Haiding Pizhou 60014 Oriental Energy Lianyungang 66015 Henan Nanpu 200

16 Shandong Tianhong 450

17 Shandong Huifeng 250

Total planning 4,920

Page 20: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

China PDH propylene supply even growing faster than cracker

20

Page 21: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

Crackers in NE Asia are increasing propane use

21

Page 22: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

Can propane supply meet chemical demand?

22

Page 23: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

Global propylene net equivalent trade

23

2012

2017

2022

Page 24: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

Global Olefin Price forecast

24

Page 25: Global Olefin Market Outlook - CPCIC€¦ · ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this business into high uncertainty. >China ethane cracker has many risk factors

Confidential. © 2018 IHS Markit®. All Rights Reserved.

Conclusion

25

> Strong demand and margins drive more investments. Cracker

and PDH lead capacity growth. Question is can ethane and

propane supply meet strong chemical demand growth?

> US is promoting ethylene monomer exports in addition to

ethylene derivatives. However, the US-China tariff has put this

business into high uncertainty.

> China ethane cracker has many risk factors. Supply side is the

key restraint though demand is there.

> Strong investment in Asia olefin market will improve Asia

sufficiency, but, China ethylene will remain short in the

forecast period.

> Long balance in propylene is easing down. But, aggressive

PDH investment in China may weigh on global propylene

market again.