generation of electricity by microwaves-wireless transmission

8/12/2019 Generation of Electricity by Microwaves-Wireless Transmission

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Generation of Electricity By

Microwaves-

Wireless Transmission


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Abstract

Introduction

The past technology

Generation of electricity

Wireless power transmission

Conclusion


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Introduction

The electricity is one of the most important sources ofenergy which has reshaped the human civilization.

Evidences show that electricity was used in the past aswell.

The electrical system used by ancient man isconsidered to be more advanced & efficient becausethere were no wires.

civilizations like Egyptian,the Chinese, The Indusvalley , Mahaus to mention, are having those structuresand evidences which suggest that electrcity was used bythem.


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The past technology

The ancient battery

The egyptian bulb

The circuit of the battery and bulb The Great Pyramid of GIZA


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The Ancient Battery.

T E


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T e Egypt an u

1. Priest

2. ionised fumes

3. electric discharge (snake)

4. Lamp socket (Lotos)

5. Cable (Lotos stem)

6. Air god

7. Isolator (Djed-Pillar)

8. Light bringer Thot with knifes

9. Symbol for "current"

10. Inverse polarity (Haarpolaritt +)

11. Energy storage (electrostatic

generator)


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Circuit showing bulb connected to

power source


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The Great Pyramid of Giza


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Tesla proposed -The Power Tower

Tesla said his transmitter could produce 100 million volts of pressure with currents upto 1000 amperes which is a power level of 100 billion watts.

If it was resonating at a radio frequency of 2 MHz, then the energy released during one

period of its oscillation would be 100,000,000,000,000,000 joules of energy, or roughly

the amount of energy released by the explosion of 10 megatons of TNT.

Such a transmitter, would be capable of projecting the energy of a nuclear warhead by

radio. Any location in the world could be vapororized at the speed of light.


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Construction of the Tesla tower

The height of the tower is 187 feet and the diameter of the spherical top isabout 65feet.

Power tower has transformer in it which comprises of the following

->thick coil of short length and few turns which acts as primary in thetransmitter and secondary in the receiver

-> thin coil of longer length and many turns which acts secondary in thetransmitter and primary in the receiver

->coil was believed to be 50 miles in length or one forth of the light wavewhose circuit was 185000 miles long

->POWER SOURCE: deriving energy from core or waterfalls

->GROUND CONNECTION

-> CONTAINEWR PF LIQUID AIR(-187 FARENHEIT) causes anextraordinary magnification of oscillation in the resonating circuit

-> ELEVATED TERMINAL or bulbous top for accumulating storagecharge to obtain highest possible frequency a terminal of smallcapacity(like a taut spring) and high pressure is employed


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+ =

+


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The Modern Usage of Teslas proposed

technology-Tesla coil


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The Circuit

It consists of ic555(ic1), pair of IRF 9130 p channel Hex FETs (Q1 and Q2), diodes 1n4007 and1n5401

Three transformers, auto ignition coils hand wound coils(L1 AND L2)

Support components resistances, inductors and capacitors.

Power the circuit by 25V, 2A (T1) transformer , full wave rectifier,(D1, D2) filter capacitors(C4,C5)

IC1 is low frequency pulse generator and frequency is determined by R1,R2 .

Output is fed to voltage divider R3 and R4 from there voltage divides along 2 paths which is used to

drive 2 pchannel Hex FETs (Q1 & Q2) Pulsing output of IC1 causes Hex FETs between ON and OFF in unison

Hex FETs operate as heavy duty toggle switches alternate between full conduction and cut off, aseries voltage spike is sent to a pair of auto ignition coils(T2,T3) producing relatively highistantaneous peak voltageacross primaries of ignition coils coils causing a very high pulsatingvoltage to be induced into secondaries of T2 and T3

The output of each ignition coil is fed through identical diode strings each comprises of 45 seriesconnected 1A 1000 PIV silicon diodes (D5 and D49 for Q1 & D50 , D94 for Q2) to summing

junction of D49 and 94. The summing voltage causes C3(primary tunning and energy capacitor which is tied to summing

junction ) to begin charging. DC voltage stored in C3 is fed through a series of spark gaps to supplyan oscillated source of energy to primary coil of Tesla system L1.

Inductor L1 is tuned tu natural resonance frequency of secondary coil L2 by adjusting inductance L1via a movable tap. Adjusting primary coil to natural resonance frequency of secondary coil .


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Tesla coil resonance graph


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Wireless transmission


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It is a known fact that we can ionize the gas with stream ofultraviolet rays before proceeding consider thetransmission of radio waves in ionosphere by source ofultraviolet radiation a mercury vapour lamp when it ismade to throw beam of ionized rays vertically, this beam ofionized air acts as conductor and the unionized air asperfect insulator by making a connection to this ionizedbeam by using something like a mesh we can use thismechanism for transfer of radio waves.

The ionized beam rapidly looses its conducting power asdistance from source increases therefore effective heightfor such an arrangement is determined by intensity of raygenerator

Now we know while studying spectrum there arewavelengths shorter than 3000 angstrom which areultraviolet and absorbed to cause ionization


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Consider now we have earth very good conductor surrounded by a blanket of

insulating air up to 10 miles high beyond which there is rarefied air upto 100miles

which is constantly kept ionized by radiations from sun and other stars. thus we

have two good conductors separated by miles of insulating material. All that we

need now is a conducting medium to establish connection between two conductorsand electricity can be accessed any where in the world.

Now in the figure we have a generating station where current is supplied to the arc

(source of microwaves). Supporting on this structure is huge arc lamp top that

enables us to throw microwaves upto 10 miles and a correcting media to obtain

sharp microwave output

Also there is a step up transformer, a set of high voltage condensers , spark gap

either of rotary or quenched type and a tesla coil.

Now whole earth is electrified we need to do is to connect metallic connection to

earth and pointing a beam of light vertically, a screen now will be used to intensify

of purify the beam acting vertically downwards

Ships can have an arc and reflected fixed on the masts, airplanes can have2 arcs oneon top and other bottom

It will not damage present generating system, rather it can be used to power big

cities rapidly


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Merits and Demerits

Merits of transmissiontechniques

Losses due to use of metalconductors reduced

No need to lay heavy linefor transmission

Electricity can be accessedanywhere.

Expected to be

Comparatively cheap ascapital has to be spent onlyon the devices to transmit

Demerits of transmissiontechniques

Potential health hazards due

to us of microwave

technology Total cost of maintenance of

this transmission system is

high.

If not maintained properly itcan lead to serious damage

of life and property


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Applications

To power future transport system-ships,

airplanes, cars.

Transmit power to those areas where the power

lines cannot be laid.

Supply power to big cities.

Generation of power in the places where nosources are present.


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Conclusion

We have discussed of a way to generate

electricity from microwave radiations

We have discussed ways to transmit this

electricity by wireless transmission

microwaves can reshape the future of

mankind, electricity requirements provided

proper research is done to design swictch gear

protection


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References

www.Teslagenerator.com


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generation of electricity by microwaves-wireless transmission

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